高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习

高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习
高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习

2014高考英语经典动词及动词短语专项练习

1. The mail was ______ for two days because of the snow storm.

A. held out

B. held off

C. held up

D. held down

2. -- Can I do the job?

-- I’m afraid not, because it ______ skill and patience.

A. calls for

B. asks for

C. sends for

D. cares for

3. The government has ______ the parents to work with teachers in the education of

their children.

A. asked for

B. called for

C. looked for

D. paid for

4. Though he is ______ worker, he works very hard.

A. an ordinary

B. a common

C. a usual

D. a general

5. The plan ______ just because people were unwilling to cooperate.

A. turned down

B. pulled down

C. broke down

D. put down

6. I don’t skate now, but I ______ when I was a kid.

A. used to

B. am used to do

C. was used to skate

D. used to it

7. Students should be encouraged to finish their homework ______.

A. of themselves

B. of their own

C. for their own

D. on their own

8. Does the way you thought of ______ the water clear make any sense?

A. making

B. to make

C. how to make

D. having making

9. Such ______ the case, I couldn’t help but ______ him.

A. being; support

B. is; to support

C. has been; supporting

D. be; supported

10. -- And besides, these colors are more ______ you.

-- Do you really think so? I’ll take it then.

A. becoming to

B. belonging to

C. referring to

D. used to

11. I simply couldn’t understand how it ______ that you did so much work within such a

short time.

A. came across

B. came about

C. came up

D. came back

12. No agreement was reached in the discussion because neither side would ______ to ______.

A. give away; the other

B. give up; others

C. give in; other

D. give out; another

13. Her face gave her ______ when she told a lie.

A. off

B. away

C. up

D. out

14. I really don’t want to go to the party, but I don’t see how I can ______ i t.

A. get back from

B. get out of

C. get away

D. get off

15. And there, almost ______ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be

told to be quiet.

A. losing

B. having lost

C. to be lost

D. lost

16. Without fact, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual

knowledge ______ our thinking.

A. which to be based on

B. upon which to base

C. which to base upon

D. to which to be based

17. There are many interesting books ______, but I’m at a loss which to borrow.

A. to choose

B. for choosing

C. to be chosen

D. to choose from

18. The two sides have finally ______, though some small differences still exist.

A. made a decision

B. reached an agreement

C. settled down

D. broken up

19. To everybody’s surprise, the fashionable young lady ______ to be a thief.

A. found out

B. proved out

C. turned out

D. put out

20. What a pity! He ______ the only chance of success.

A. gave in

B. put down

C. threw away

D. broke off

21. The truth will sooner or later ______.

A. come about

B. turn out

C. come out

D. give out

22. The teacher ______ excellent models of compositions for her class.

A. held up

B. held back

C. got through

D. got up

23. In my opinion, medical treatment and special schools should be ______ disabled

people.

A. referred to

B. supplied with

C. given by

D. provided for

24. It is said that the newly-built theatre can ______ 1,800 people.

A. be held

B. seat

C. sit

D. be seated

25. The president of Iraq has decided to step down to be ______ by his younger son.

A. changed

B. taken

C. held

D. succeeded

26. It snowed heavily for three days ______ and they were separated from the outside

world.

A. in the end

B. at the end

C. by the end

D. on end

27. I think things will ______ soon. All signs have shown everything is getting better.

A. put up

B. set up

C. pick up

D. hold up

28. -- Are you sure he will join us ?

-- Of course. He will be ______ glad to come.

A. only too

B. too much

C. all too

D. none too

29. This room _____ fifty people.

A. contains

B. containing

C. includes

D. included

30. After coming back from work, he _____ his car in the street.

A. washed down

B. washed away

C. went down

D. laid down

31. I can’t _____ his na me at the moment.

A. think over

B. think about

C. think

D. think of

32. Every day, people _____ a lot of rubbish.

A. give away

B. throw away

C. clean away

D. wash away

33. He _____ and broke his right leg.

A. knocked over

B. got over

C. fell over

D. took over

34. The fellow I spoke ____ no answer at first.

A. made

B. to make

C. to made

D. to making

35. On Sunday morning after getting up, I help my mother _____ our rooms and wash

dirty clothes.

A. do up

B. turn up

C. keep up

D. speed up

36. If you are not sure of the meaning of this word, you can _____ the dictionary.

A. refer to

B. look up

C. see

D. make use of

37. The story was so moving that I could hardly _____ my tears.

A. hold up

B. hold on

C. hold on to

D. hold back

38. Her mother was _____ ill yesterday and is now in hospital.

A. broken

B. taken

C. caught

D. laid

39. He ran back into the room to see if he had anything _____ behind.

A. forgotten

B. laid

C. remained

D. left

40. The fire had burnt half the forest _____ before it was stopped.

A. over

B. away

C. alone

D. out

41. Eager to get thin, Ruth has decided to _____ meat entirely for three years at least.

A. cut off

B. cut up

C. cut out

D. cut down

42. A voice _____ the program to announce the election results.

A. broke into

B. broke up

C. cut down

D. cut off

43. That was a terrible piece of work you _____ the other day. I could hardly believe it was

yours.

A. turned in

B. turned into

C. turned over

D. turned up

44. All of a _____ the ship struck a rock.

A. suddenly

B. sudden

C. quick

D. quickly

45. Never smoke or let yourself _____ any bad habits.

A. get into

B. fall into

C. make into

D. look into

46. Electric trains have now ______ steam trains in many countries.

A.push over B.blown over C.kept back D.taken the place of 47. Don't walk too near the edge of the cliff (悬岩), you might ______ .

A.blow over B.fall over C.carry off D.cut off

48. If a person has drunk poison by mistake, you should make the person ____ .

A.go up B.rise up C.throw up D.set up

49. Just when I had put the glass safely down on the table, the cat jumped up and ______

it off.

A.knocked B.fell C.turned D.took

50. Every hour in the morning the CCTV ______ the latest news in

Yugoslavia(南斯拉夫).

A. announced

B. broadcast

C. reported

D. published

51 The storm ______ several trees down in the park.

A.blew B.burnt C.turned D.brought

52. Never ____ your work till tomorrow. You should finish it before going to bed.

A. drop

B. leave

C. put

D. stay

53. I think there is a train at 6:00, but you’d better ______.

A. be sure

B. sure of

C. make sure

D. be sure about

54. The girl was lucky enough to ______ the bad men and ran away.

A. break away

B. break away from

C. break out

D. break into from

55. Have you tried to get them _______the price ?

A. go down

B. to go down

C. bring down

D. to bring down

56. I’m so glad to see you again. You are not what you _____.

A. used to be

B. used to look

C. were used to be

D. used to looking like

57. This company can______ a lot money for the country in a year?

A. bring up

B. bring in

C. bring down

D. bring out

58. A student began to sing a song, and soon everyone else _____.

A. joined

B. joined in

C. joined with

D. took part in

59. No one can ______ the wheel of history however powerful he may be.

A. put up

B. take back

C. hold back

D. pick up

60. Just now I ______ an old friend. I haven’t seen for years.

A. came upon

B. came in

C. came out

D. came up

61. When I asked him to have a drink with me, he said he was in a hurry and had not a

minute to ______.

A. spend

B. save

C. spare

D. share

62. Your school life is going to ______ but your cough ought ______ before it gets any

worse.

A. be broken up…to see to

B. be broken up… to have been seen to

C. break up… to have seen to

D. break up … to be seen to

63. She _____ not well, and yet the clothes that she _____ fit her very well.

A. has on; put on

B. put on; has on

C. wears; dresses

D. dresses; wears

64. He is seriously ill. He is _____ of death.

A. on the edge

B. at an edge

C. in the edge

D. by an edge

65. That evening she _____ writing the report.

A. set out

B. set off

C. set up

D. set about

66. Unless the workers’ demands are ______, soon there will be a strike.

A. paid

B. met

C. permitted

D. got

67. When you visit the Great Wall next time, _____ with you, please.

A. take away

B. take along

C. take along me

D. take me along

68. The writer had written many famous novels, which were published in his later forties.

A. came to

B. come upon

C. came out

D. come back

69. She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.

A. looked up

B. looked for

C. picked out

D. picked up

70. -- Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?

-- Yes. They have better players, so I ______ them to win.

A. hope

B. prefer

C. expect

D. want

71. It took the firemen three hours before they finally ______ the fire.

A. put down

B. put off

C. put away

D. put out

72. The English evening has ____ till Friday.

A. put off

B. called off

C. been put off

D. been called off

73. Seeing a little girl crying in the street, the policeman went up to ______.

A. help out

B. send out

C. pick out

D. try out

74. When you come to Shenzhen, I can _____ the night.

A. put you up for

B. put you down for

C. put you to

D. put you for

75. My study of biology has ______ much of my spare time, but it has

given me a great deal of enjoyment.

A. taken off

B. taken down

C. taken up

D. taken away

76. In class we try to ______ our minds what the teacher says.

A. make up

B. impress on

C. keep on

D. fill with

77. When he first ____ story-telling, he used to ask many children to come and listen.

A. took down

B. took over

C. took up

D. took trouble in

78. -- What has made you so happy?

-- Oh, I’ve just ______ an old friend. I haven’t seen him for years

A. come across

B. come in

C. come out

D. come up

79. This problem ______ studying with great care.

A. asks

B. requires

C. expects

D. demands

80. -- Do you know Kate quarreled with her maths teacher?

-- I don’t know, nor do I ______.

A. care

B. mind

C. wonder

D. matter

81. Can you ______ what the teacher wrote on the blackboard.

A. make up

B. make from

C. make of

D. make out

82. On the way home, the children were ______ in a storm.

A. struck

B. hit

C. caught

D. beaten

83. The warm, sunny climate ______ him, and he soon grew strong and healthy.

A. agreed on

B. agreed to

C. agreed with

D. agreed for

84. The audience(观众)______ laughter at the sight of the funny actor.

A. burst into

B. burst out

C. broke out

D. went into

85. The underground of Shenzhen will ______ more people than the buses.

A. bring

B. send

C. carry

D. hold

86. As soon as the manager entered his office, he began to ______ the

telephone book on his desk.

A. look up

B. look through

C. look upon

D. look for

87. The Chinese in many places of the world ______ the old tradition.

A. keep up

B. keep on

C. keep from

D. keep over

88. I asked for a day off but the boss ______ my request.

A. turned down

B. turned out

C. turned on

D. turned off

89. I didn’t notice that the bus had stopped to ______ some passengers.

A. get on

B. get off

C. pick up

D. pick out

90. He kept ______ with silly questions.

A. breaking down

B. breaking in

C. breaking into

D. breaking up

91. Now I’d like to _____ the question of funds.

A. bring about

B. bring down

C. bring forward

D. bring in

92. The audience were ______ by her beautiful song.

A. carried away

B. carried on

C. carried out

D. carried through

93. If you don’t ______ in the morning, the boss will not know whether you come to work

or not.

A. check

B. check in

C. check out

D. check through

94. When it ______ tennis, you can’t beat her.

A. come about

B. come across

C. come out

D. come to

95. Jimmy was really ______ when all his friends refused to help him.

A. cut away

B. cut off

C. cut out

D. cut up

96. It took Monica’s grandmother nearly an hour t o ______ the letter from her.

A. get down to

B. get through

C. get off

D. get over

97. We need one more player to ______ a football team.

A. make for

B. make of

C. make out

D. make up

98. In order to make a living, her grandfather ______ plenty of insults in the old days.

A. put down

B. put forward

C. put through

D. put up with

99. My dream began to ______ the quality of reality.

A. take back

B. take on

C. take over

D. take up

100. The mobile phone you lost yesterday has______.

A. turned in

B. turned out

C. turned to

D. turned up

KEYS:

1—5 CAABC 6—10 ADBAA 11—15 BABBD 16—20 BDBCC 21—25 CADBB

26—30 DCAAA 31—35 DBCCD 36—40 ADBDB 41—45 ADABA 46—50 DBCAB

51—55 ABCBD 56—60 ABBCA 61—65 CDDAD 66—70 BDCAC 71—75 DCAAC

76—80 BCABA 81—85 DCCAC 86—90 BAACB 91—95 CABDD 96—100 BDDBD

江苏高考英语动词短语总结

2017江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全 (1)act短语 act as 担任…职务,起…作用act for 代理(职务),代为(处理)act out表演(对话、情节等)act up捣乱,出问题 (2)believe短语 believe in确信,信任,信仰,主张believe one's ears相信所听到的话make believe 假装(pretend to do sth.)seeing is believing 眼见为实(3)break短语 break away 摆脱,脱离 break away from…脱离……,奋力挣脱……、打破 break down出故障,中止,分解、抛锚、破坏,粉碎;瓦解;衰弱,损坏;(健康等)垮掉,累垮;崩溃 break in打断,插话,闯入,强行进入,使顺服 break into…闯入……,破门而入,突然开始,把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off(使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止,打断,断绝break out(战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发,准备使用;起锚 break open破开,撬开break short 中断,折断 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule(law)违反规定break one’s promise 失言break through突围,冲跨,克服,挤过去break up vt. 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开,开垦,vi.结束 (4)blow短语 blow about吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉,吹散,吹灭blow out吹灭,走气 blow up,放大(照片),吹大(气球),爆炸,发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 (5)bring短语 bring about引起,导致,使发生,促使 bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿(送)回来,使恢复,使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 bring down使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下,浓缩,收缩,击落 bring down / up (the price)降价/提价 bring forth开(花),结(果),发表,宣布,提出 bring forward 提出 bring in引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring into action 使行动起来,使生效

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43. agree to 同意,商定第一组44. agree with 同意,与…取得一致 45. ahead of 在…前面,先于;胜过1. be able to 能,会46. get ahead 2. abound in 盛产,富于,充满进步,获得成功 47. go ahead (即将做) 前进;干吧 3. be about to 48. aim for 力争…,针对4. above all 首先,首要,尤其是 49. by air 通过航空途径 5. be absorbed in 专心致力于…50. in the air …富于,…丰富在空中;未定 6. be abundant in 51. be alike to 与…相同,与…相似7. by accident 偶然 52. after all 毕竟,终究;虽然这样与…一致;8. in accordance with 按照,根据 53. all along 始终,一直,一贯9. according as 根据…而… 54. all but 几乎,差一点10. according to 根据…所说;按照55. all in all 总的说来;头等重要的11. account for 说明(原因等);解释56. all out 竭尽全力12. on account of 因为,由于57. all over 到处,遍及;全部结束决不13. on no account 14. take into account 考虑;重视58. all right 行,可以;顺利;确实59. at all ) 完全,根本;到底某人某事15. accuse sb. of sth. 控告( 16. be accustomed to 习惯于总共,共计60. in all 开始认识;开始了解根本不;一点也不61. not at all 17. be acquainted with 18. act for 代理考虑到,估计到;体谅62. allow for ,容得(有…按照…而行动19. act on )63. allow of 容许听其自然,不要去管64. leave alone 20. act out 演出) 一起同…一道使行动起来(65. along with 21. bring into action 22. put out of action 使失去效用总共达到;实际上是66. amount to 以…自娱,逗…笑67. feel amused at 采取行动;提出诉讼23. take action 诸如此类24. adapt to 适应68. and all that 加算,合计25. add up 69. and so forth 等等,如此等等70. and that 而且26. add up to 合计达,总计是27. in addition 71. and what not 诸如此类,等等另外 (28. in addition to 除…之外还有72. and then 于是,然后) 73. one after another 一个接一个地,依次地适合29. be adequate for 粘附在…上;坚持互相地74. one another 30. adhere to 与某人)顶嘴,回嘴很想做某事美口31. admire to do sth. ()75. answer sb. back ( 76. answer for 对…负责;符合…32. admit of 容许有,有…余地77. answer up 承认33. admit to 应对迅速34. be on the advance (不管怎样,反正)物价在上涨中78. at any rate 若有的话79. if any 在前面;预先35. in advance 不管怎样80. in any case 在…的前面;超过36. in advance of 趁…之机,利用37. take advantage of 再81. any longer )寻找(38. advertise for 登广告征求某物82. any more 再;较多些) 假装39. affect to (物83. anything but 除…以外任何事) (得起)买40. afford to ((84. apart from 除…之外) 某物别无长期41. for ages 85. appeal to 上诉) 或要求等(提出申请86. apply for 同意,赞成42. agree on 87. apply...to 把…应用于131. back up 支持,援助;倒退 132. keep one's balance 保持( 身体)平衡88. apply oneself to 致力于133. lost one's balance 89. approve of 失去平衡;心慌意乱赞成,满意

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高考英语常用动词短语

高考常用动词短语(322) 1.动词+about (8) 1)bring about引起,使发生 2)care about关心,对...有兴趣 3)come about发生 4)hear about听说 5)set about 着手,开始 6)speak/talk about谈论 7)think about思考 8)worry about为...担心 2.动词+away (14) 1)blow away吹走 2)break away摆脱 3)carry away拿走,使入迷 4)clear away清除掉,消散 5)die away逐渐消失 6)give away背弃,泄露 7)pass away 去世 8)put away收拾起来,存起来 9)send away让走开 10)take away拿走 11)throw away 扔掉 12)turn away把...打发走 13)wash away冲走 14)wear away磨掉,消耗 3.动词+at (18) 1)aim at向...瞄准 2)call at拜访地点 3)come at 向...袭击 4)glance at匆匆一瞥 5)glare at怒视 6)knock at敲门,窗等 7)laugh at嘲笑 8)look at看,注视 9)point at指向 10)run at冲向,向...攻击 11)shoot at向...射击 12)shout at冲某人嚷嚷 13)smile at冲某人笑 14)stare at凝视 15)strike at向...打击 16)tear at用力撕 17)wonder at惊讶 18)work at干...活动研究 4.动词+back (6) 1)call back回电话 2)give back归还 3)hold back控制住 4)keep back隐瞒,忍住 5)look back回顾 6)take back拿回,收回 5.动词+down (13) 1)break down坏了,垮了,分解 2)bring down使...降低,使倒下 3)burn down 烧毁 4)calm down平静下来 5)come down下落,传下 6)cut down削减,砍倒 7)pass down 传下来 8)put down记下,写下,镇压 9)settle down 安家 10)slow down慢下来 11)take down记下,记录 12)tear down 拆毁,拆除 13)turn down调小,拒绝 6.动词+for (18) 1)apply for申请 2)ask for要求得到 3)beg for乞求 4)call for要求,需要 5)care for关心,喜欢 6)change for用...换 7)charge for收费,要价 8)come for来拿,来取 9)hope/wish for希望得到 10)hunt for寻找 11)long for渴望 12)look for寻找 13)run for竞选 14)search for查找 15)seek for寻找 16)stand for代表,表示 17)take for误以为...是 18)wait for等候 7.动词+from (9) 1)date from始于...时候 2)die from因...而死 3)differ from与...不同 4)hear from收到...来信

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