英语英语动词的时态易错题精选含答案
英语英语动词的时态易错题精选含答案
一、初中英语动词的时态
1．—I saw Mr. While in his office just now.
—No, it ______be him. He has _____Beijing and will come back next Friday.
A．mustn’t; gone to B．mustn’t; been to
C．can’t ; been to D．can’t ; gone to
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：-我刚才在办公室看到了While先生。-不，不可能是他。他已经去了北京，并将于下周五回来。表达“不可能”的推测，用can’t，不能与mustn’t（禁止），have/has gone to意为“到某地去”，说话时该人不在现场，have/has been to意为“曾经去过某地”，这里是说While先生已经去北京了，还没回来，故选D。
2．She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.
A．has talked B．was talking C．will talk D．is talking
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：她正在打电话，所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。考查动词时态辨析。so所以，表结果；根据so I just smiled at her and went away，可知她正在打电话，需用过去进行时，故选B。
3．—Are you a basketball player in you school?
—Yes, I______the team 3 years ago.I______in it for 3 years.
A．joined, was B．was joined, am
C．have joined,have been D．joined, have been
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
句意：——你在你们学校是一名篮球运动员吗？——是的，我在3年前加入了篮球队。我已经参加它3年了。
【详解】
join加入，是瞬间性动词；be in参加，是延续性动词。第一空更加时间状语3 years ago可知此处用一般过去时，故为joined。第二空根据for 3 years可知此处用延续性动词的现在完成时，故用have been。故选D。
4．---Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.
---Because I ____________ my task yet. I still need one more hour.
A．won’t finish B．didn’t finish
C．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：－莉莉，你为什么还在这儿？放学有半个多小时了。－因为我事情还未完成。我还需要一小时。A. won’t finish一般将来时态形式；B. didn’t finish一般过去时态形式；C. haven’t finished现在完成时态形式；D. hadn’t finished过去完成时态形式。本句强调的是“还没有完成”的这个结果，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，句子用现在完成时态。故选C。
考点：考查动词的时态。
5．—I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?
—I don’t remember it exactly.
A．come; live B．came; come
C．come; come D．came; lived
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：-我知道你多年前就来中国了。你在中国住了多久了?-我记不太清了。根据过去时间短语many years ago可知，谓语动词使用过去式came。how long与持续性动词连用，live 是持续性动词，come暂时性动词。根据语境可知，本句为现在完成时态，所以动词使用过去分词lived。故选D。
6．－Have you washed the clothes? －Not yet. But I _________ them in half an hour. A．washed B．have washed C．will wash D．wash
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——你洗衣服了吗？——还没有。但我半小时以后就洗。In half an hour半小时后，表示的是将来时间。故选C。
7．Johnson won't answer the phone if he ________ the number.
A．knew B．doesn't know C．will know D．didn't know
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：如果约翰逊不知道电话号码，他就不接电话。考查动词时态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，当主句是将来时态时，从句用一般现在时，可排除C、D两项。根据句意，本句是否定陈述，故选B。
8．More than one boy _________ to play badminton with girls in our class.
A．choose B．is choosing C．are choosing D．chooses
【答案】D
【解析】句意：不止一个男孩选择和我们班的女生打羽毛球。choose动词，选择；is choosing正选择；are choosing正选择；chooses动词三单，选择。根据语义可知，本句使用一般现在时态。more than one 表示“不止一个”，后接单数名词，在句中作主语时，谓语动词用三单形式。故选：D。
点睛:注意“主谓一致性”原则，判断主语的单复数含义，牢记“more than one+名词单数”“one o f +名词复数”等类似短语的单数含义。
9．Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian customs very well.
A．have been, all B．have been, both C．has been, neither D．has been, none 【答案】B
【解析】
句意：艾米和她的父母都没去过澳大利亚，但他们都很了解澳大利亚的风俗习惯。考查动词时态和不定代词辨析题。Neither A nor B，表示两者都没有/都不，遵循就近原则；空格前面的parents（父母）是复数形式，不可用has，可排除CD两项。all全都；both两者都，Amy和her parents是两个方面，需用both。根据句意语境，可知选B。
10．—Do you know what time your uncle Dazhou tomorrow?
—At 2∶00 p.m.. I will meet him when he at the airport.
A．gets to； arrives B．will get to； will arrive
C．will get to； arrives D．gets to； will arrive
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：——你知道你的叔叔明天将什么时间到达达州吗？——下午两点。当他到了机场，我会去接他。get to +地点，到达某地；arrive，到达，如果后面加地点，要加介词in（大地点），at（小地点）。第一句是宾语从句，根据句意可知用将来时态。第二句是时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选C。
11．Your paper must _______ as soon as the bell _______.
A．hand in; rings B．hand in; will ring
C．be handed in; rings D．be handed in; will ring
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“铃声一响，你必须上交你的试卷”。第一空处，主语为your paper和谓语hand in之间
为被动关系，排除A和B。as soon as引导的从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，即“主将从现”原则，故选C。
12．—Let’s go for a picnic if it ________ tomorrow.
— But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow.
A．won’t rain; rains B．doesn’t rain; will rain
C．doesn’t rain; rains.D．won’t rain; will rain
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐吧。——但是没有人知道明天会不会下雨。根据句意可知，第一个if是“如果”的意思，引导的是条件状语从句，if引导的条件状语从句的时态用一般现在时态表示将来，排除A,D选项；第二个if是“是否”的意思，引导的是宾语从句，根据时间状语tomorrow判断，从句的时态为一般将来时态，故答案为B。
13．It is still unknown how AI（人工智能） the way of our life as well as the world. A．change B．changed C．will change D．was changing
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：仍然不知道人工智能将会怎么改变我们的生活方式还有世界。这是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时态，从句根据句意应用一般将来时态；故选C
14．When it began to rain heavily, she ________ for a bus at the bus stop.
A．waited B．waits C．is waiting D．was waiting
【答案】D
【解析】句意：当雨下得很大时，她正在公共汽车站等公共汽车。A. waited一般过去时；
B. waits一般现在时；
C. is waiting现在进行时；
D. was waiting过去进行时。when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时；故选D。
15．--Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones.
--Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while they_____ meals.
A．have B．are having C．were having D．will have
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——今天的年轻人离不开智能手机。——无论走到哪里，他们的眼睛都盯着屏幕，即使是在吃饭的时候。考查现在进行时。while引导时间状语从句时，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生，从句中常用进行时态；根据Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while可知从句强调的动作是现在进行时态，即“他们在吃饭的时候，同时也在玩手机”；现在进行时的构成为：主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词现在分词；本句主语是they，所以be动词用are，have meals吃饭，have的现在分词是having；故答案选B。
16．（题文）—If you try hard, your dream will_______.
—Yes, I____．
A．come true; will B．be truly; will
C．come true; do D．be true; do
【答案】A
【解析】句意：--如果你努力，你的梦想将实现。--是的，我会的。根据题干-If you try hard，your dream will_______．Yes，l____．可知从句是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以 will 后面接动词原形come true，意为"实现"；所以回答用will．即如果你努力，你的梦想将实现。--是的，我会的。故选A．
17．—Could you tell me what he said just now?
—Sorry, I ________ what was happening outside.
A．have thought B．was thinking C．thought D．think
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——你能告诉我他刚才说的什么吗？——对不起，我正在想外面发生了什么事。根据宾语从句是what was happening可知此处用过去时，故排除D项。根据句意，第二个人也没听见刚才他说的话，因为刚才他正在思考，表示过去某事正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选B。
考点：考查时态的用法。
18．- Mr. Black will go to Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _____on Sunday?
- At 10:00am.
A．leaves off B．took off C．is leaving off D．is taking off
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——布莱克先生几天后将去上海。你知道星期日最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗？——上午10点。考查动词短语和时态辨析题。leave off停止，中断（做某事）；take off （飞机）起飞，都是固定短语，可知后者符合句意，可排除AC两项。问句是时间状语从句，主句do是一般现在时，可知过去式took错误，结合答语At 10:00am.是将来的时间，故选D。
19．--- May I speak to John?
--- Sorry, he ____________Japan. But he _________in two days.
A．has been to, will come back
B．has gone to, will be back
C．has been in, would come back
D．has gone to, won't cone back
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-我可以和约翰通话吗？-抱歉，他去了日本，两天后回来”。have been to去了某地（回来了）；have gone to去了某地（还没回来）；C.have been in曾经待在某地。根据句意可知，表示“约翰去了日本，还没回来”，第二空后in+一段时间表示将来，用一般将来时，故选B。
20．—______you ______Wolf Warrior II（战狼2）?
—Yes. I ______it last Friday. Kung fu artist Wu Jing both starred in and directed this action movie. A．Have, seen, have seen B．Did, see, saw
C．Have, seen, saw D．Did, see, have seen
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
C 考查动词时态辨析。句意：—你看过电影《战狼2》吗？—是的。我上个星期五看的。武打大师吴京主演并导演了这部动作片。从第二个人说的last Friday是过去的时间可知，第二空用一般过去时；结合语境可知第一空是问是否曾经看过电影，用现在完成时。故选C。
21．— Did you sleep well last night?
—Far from that! One of my neighbours ▲ music pretty loud.
A．plays B．was playing C．is playing D．would play
【答案】B
【解析】句意：-----你昨晚睡得好吗？------远非如此！我的一个邻居在大声演奏音乐。A. plays一般现在时态；B. was playing 过去进行时态；C. is playing 现在进行时态； D. would play过去将来时态。结合语境可知，昨晚睡不好觉的原因是当时有人在演奏音乐，故用过去进行时态来描述，答案为B。
22． I _____ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.
A．will cook B．have cooked
C．cook D．cooked
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：明天晚上我将为我的外国朋友做中国菜。根据时间状语tomorrow evening可知，句子应该用一般将来时，故选A。
考点：考查动词时态。
23．—I wonder when you _______the new watch .
—Well , I _______it for two weeks .
A．have bought, have had B．bought, have had
C．bought, have bought D．have bought, have bought
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我想知道你什么时候买的这个新手表。——我买了两周了。问什么时候买的，用过去时态，排除A/D；根据for two weeks可知用延续性动词，buy买，短暂性动词，have买，拥有，延续性动词；故选B
24．— Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony?
— Our group.
A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clear
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——托尼，明天谁打扫教室？——我们小组。考查一般将来时。根据提示词tomorrow可知时态用一般将来时，其构成为：will+动词原形；故答案选A。
25．—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?
—There_____ a talent show in ten minutes.
A．will have B．will be
C．is going to have D．are going to be
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
考点：考查一般将来时。
【详解】
试题分析：句意：——你为什么走那么快，爱德华？——十分钟后就有个才艺表演。根据时间状语in then minutes十分钟后，句子要用一般将来时；句型there be有……;其一般将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be,根据主语a talent show单数，所以用is，故C和D不对，故选B。
26．--Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?
--No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.
A．was watching B．watched C．am watching D．watch
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——汤姆，你刚才听到有人敲门了吗？——没有，我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。考查过去进行时。A. was watching过去进行时；B. watched一般过去时；C. am watching现在进行时；D. watch观看，动词原形。根据句意“——汤姆，你刚才听到有人敲门了吗？——没有，我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。” 可推知刚才有人敲门时我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。所以该句强调的是过去某个时间正在进行和发生的动作，确定时态为过去进行时态，其构成为was/were＋现在分词，根据主语是I，故助动词用was，watch 的现在分词为watching，故填was watching，故答案选A。
27．Please turn off the TV. Your father _______ in the bedroom.
A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．was sleeping
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：请关上电视，你的爸爸正在卧室里睡觉。sleeps睡觉，第三人称单数形式；slept睡觉，是sleep的过去式；is sleeping现在进行时；was sleeping过去进行时。根据句意Please turn off the TV可知，这里说的是现在正在睡觉，应用现在进行时，故选C。
28．-- _______ all _______ our class will visit Danying Garden?
--Yes. Every student _______ about it.
A．Do...know; will tell B．Are...known; has told
C．Have...known; was told D．Will...know; told
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：-大家都知道我们班要去参观丹樱花园了吗？-是的，每个学生都被告知了这件事。Do…know一般现在时态，一般疑问句形式；Are…known是一般现在时的被动语态；
Have …known现在完成时，一般疑问句形式；Will…know一般将来时，一般疑问句形式。will tell一般将来时；has told现在完成时；was told一般过去时的被动语态；told过去式。根据对话的意思可知，第一个空表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，应用现在完成时态；第二句话主语Every student和动词tell构成被动关系，应用被动语态，而且这个动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选C。
29．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.
A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我们不确定明天是否会下雨。考查连词辨析和动词时态辨析。if和whether 表示“是否”可换用，但和or not连用时需用whether，可排除AB两项。tomorrow用于一般将来时，be raining是进行时结构，可排除。根据句意结构，可知选D。
30．— Many city people their bikes to work every day.
—I think it’s a good idea.
A．ride B．rode C．will ride
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-许多城市的市民每天都骑他们的自行车上班-我认为这是一个好主意”。根据every day可知，用一般现在时，故选A。
【点睛】
与一般现在时连用的时间状语：sometimes, usually, never, always, often; every day / week / month / year / ... ;once/twice/three times a day/week/month/year...
31．— I ____________at this time yesterday.
—Me, too.
A．will cook B．is cooking C．cooked D．was cooking
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——昨天这个时候我在做饭。——我也是。根据at this time yesterday.可知用过去进行时态；故选D
32．—Green Book is on now. Would you like to go to the cinema with me?
—No. thanks. I it twice.
A．see B．saw C．have seen D．will see
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——《绿皮书》现在上映了。你想跟我一起去看电影吗？——不了，谢谢。我已经看过两次了。
考查时态。see看，一般现在时；saw过去式；have seen现在完成时；will see一般将来时。根据twice可知此句是强调现在为止的生活经历，用现在完成时。故选C。
33．—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A．doesn’t begin; rings B．won’t begin; will ring
C．won’t begin; rings D．doesn’t begin; will ring
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-恐怕课已经开始了。一不要担心。直到铃声响了才会开始。前面是主句，会议还没开始，所以用一般将来时；后面是until引导的时间状语从句，所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。所以选C。
考点：考查动词时态。
34．My sister __________ the exam, so she is very happy now.
A．passes B．has passed C．passed D．will pass
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我妹妹通过了考试，所以她现在很高兴。现在高兴说明已经通过了考试，应该用现在完成时态来表达，A答案为一般现在时态；B答案为现在完成时态；C答案为一般过去时态；D答案为一般将来时态。故答案为B。
点睛：现在完成时态由“have/has+过去分词”构成，主要有两个含义：
①表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果，常用的时间状语有many times， yet，ever，never，just，already，so far, by now等。
I have already watched the TV play. 我已经看过这部电视剧了。（现在我对它不感兴趣了）
②表示动作或者状态在过去已经开始，持续到现在，也许还将持续下去。用于延续性动词，常常与so far、for或者since短语连用。since + 时间点 /从句，for + 时间段，如：I have learned English for 3 years.我已经学习英语3年了。（3年前开始学习英语，现在还在学习英语）
此题虽然没有具体的时间状语，但结合语境理解，高兴的原因是现在通过了考试，属于现在完成时态的第一种用法。
35．---It’s late mom, why don’t you sleep?
---Your dad hasn’t come back. I ________ for him.
A．am waiting B．wait C．waited D．have waited
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——妈妈很晚了，你为什么不睡觉？——你爸爸还没回来。我在等他。A. am waiting 现在进行时；B. wait动词原形；C. waited过去式；D. have waited现在完成时。本题主要考查现在进行时。根据题意，爸爸还没有回来，“我”正在等你爸爸。表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时 am/is/are + doing 的形式。又因为主语是 I，故 be 动词用 am。故填 am waiting，故选A。
36．- Jack, what do you think of my new dress?
- Sorry, pardon? I _____ about something else.
A．am thinking B．was thinking C．thought D．think
【解析】句意：——杰克，你觉得我的新衣服怎么样？——对不起，再说一遍好吗？我在想别的事情。考查动词时态辨析题。根据句意语境，可知问话者说话的时候回答者正在做别的事情，需用过去进行时，即be+过去分词结构；主语I是第一人称，系词需用was，故选B。
37．—Mike, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.
— She ______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.
A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——迈克，我好久没见到你姐姐了。——她已经在香港出差几天了。根据 for a few days可知，这些天一直在香港，表示从过去的时间一直延续到现在，应用现在完成时；又根据has been to"去过"和has gone to"去过"都不能与时间段连用可知，应排除BC；要表示在哪里呆多长时间应用延续性动词短语 be in表状态，故答案选D。
38．Not only Tom but also his brother ________the Greener China for two years.
A．has become a member of
B．has been in
C．have been a member of
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：不仅汤姆还有他弟弟参加卢瑟中国2年了。根据for two years.可知不能用短暂性动词，所以排除A；根据not only---but also---连接句子两个主语时，谓语动词就进原则；故选B
39．—Where are your parents?
—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.
A．has gone to B．have been to C．have gone to
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：-你的父母在哪里？-哦，他们去了沙美村去享受美丽的风景了。has gone to去了某地，还没回来；have been to去过某地，已经回来了；have gone to去了某地，还没有回来。根据对话中Where are …?可知，这里的意思是“还没有回来”，故排除B选项。句子的主语they是复数，故应选C。
40．—How long have you lived in this town? —_____ December 22nd，2008.
A．Since B．In C．On D．For
【解析】
【详解】
A 本题考查介词用法。句意：—你在这个镇上住多久了？—从2008年12月22日以来。A. Since从……以来，和现在完成时连用； B. In后跟年月等时间，意为在……； C. On后跟具体日期或者中午下午等，意为在……；D. For后跟一段时间。December 22nd，2008.意为2008年12月22日，是具体日期，前面have lived是现在完成时，用since。故选A。
41．—Tom, why are you so busy?
—I ________ some plans to work in an old peopl e’s home this summer.
A．makes B．am making
C．made D．have made
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——汤姆，你为什么这么忙？——我正计划今年夏天在一家养老院工作。考查动词
时态辨析题。I是第一人称，动词不可用三单形式，可排除A。根据句意语境，可知是正在计划的事情，需用现在进行时，需用be+现在分词结构，故选B。
42．—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.
—It doesn’t matter. If yo u _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me. A．don’t; will ask B．won’t; will ask
C．don’t; ask D．won’t; ask
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析: 句意：亲爱的，明天我有个重要的会议。没关系，如果明天你不能去看电影，我就邀请我的朋友和我一起去。此题考查if引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时，从句一般现在时；故选A。
考点：考查动词时态。
43．The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______.
A．coming B．is coming
C．came D．was coming
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你期待的高中生活即将来临。考查动词时态辨析题。in high school you look forward to做life的定语；句子缺了谓语，可排除A；主语life还没有出现，需用现在进行时表示将来，可排除CD选项。根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
44．The young man ________yellow ___________his keys in his office. He’s forgetful and can’t enter the house.
A．in;left B．on;forgot C．in;has left D．on;has forgotten 【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“穿黄色衣服的年轻人把他的钥匙落在他的办公室。他是健忘的并且他不能进入房子”。leave sth in+地点“把某物落在某地”；forget sth忘记某事。根据句意可知，in+颜色表示“穿……颜色的衣服”，排除B和D；第二空处，根据He’s forgetful and can’t enter the house 可知，落钥匙的动作发生在过去，对现在造成的影响是他进不去房子，用现在完成时have done，故选C。
45．When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob＿＿the floor.
A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．cleaned D．has cleaned
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：当我进教室时，我的朋友鲍勃正在打扫地板。
考查时间状语从句、时态。A. is cleaning（现在进行时）；B. was cleaning（过去进行时）；
C. cleaned（一般过去式）；
D. has cleaned（现在完成时）；when引导的时间状语从句指特定时间正在发生的动作，根据主从句时态一致的原则，判断主句用过去进行时，故选B。
46．Mr Li left our school last month . He in our school for nine years since he here in 2000. A．is ; came B．had been ; came C．was ; had come D．is ; has come
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：句意：李先生上个月离开了我们学校。从他到这儿2000年到这儿开始，他在我们学校呆了9年了。根据Mr Li left our school last month可知，本题用过去完成时。故选B。
47．My grandma _______ to the radio when I got home just now.
A．listens B．listened C．is listening D．was listening
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我刚才到家的时候我的奶奶正在听广播。结合语境理解可知，当我到家这一时刻，另一个动词正在进行，when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时，主句表达的是过去正在进行的动作，故句子的时态为过去进行时，答案为D。
48．The manager asked him if he ________for the extra work the next weekend.
A．had come B．will come C．would come D．came
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：经理问他下周末是否来加班。此题是考查间接引语的用法，主句是一般过去时态，根据句意是过去将来要做某事，所以应用过去将来时态，故选C。
49． Alice in Wonderland ___________ for 15 days and many of us like the film very much. A．begins B．has begun
C．began D．has been on
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：《爱丽丝梦游仙境》已经上映15天，我们当中很多人都非常喜欢这部电影。根据句中的for 15 days可知该用现在完成时，并且谓语动词必须是延续性动词。所以选D。
考点：考查延续性动词。
50．---Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?
---No, I for my English test all afternoon.
A．prepared B．am preparing C．was preparing D．have prepared
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你昨天和你的父母一起去听音乐会了吗？--没有，我整个下午都在为我的英语考试做准备。考查过去进行时。根据“yesterday昨天和all afternoon整个下午”可知句子应该用过去进行时。构成：was或were+ doing，主语是I，所以应该用was。故选C。
【点睛】
过去进行时多用在when引起的从句中，表示某事发生时某个动作正在进行。其结构为：助动词"was/were+doing"；也表示过去的某个时间正在进行的动作。
标志词有：at that time，at 8:00am yesterday，at this time last night
e.g:My grandpa was taking exercise for his healthat 8:00am yesterday.
His family was watching at this time last night.
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九年级单项选择专练 C1. --- ____ do you study for a test? --- I study by listening to tapes. A. What B. Which C. How D. Where B2. I _____ really quiet. Now I’m very outgoing. A. use to be B. used to be C. use to D. used to A3. Ann ____ to choose her own clothes, but she isn’t allowed to get her ear pierced穿耳洞yet. A. is allowed B. allow C. allowed D. is allowing D4. ---What ___ you do if you had a million dollars? --- I’d give it to charity. A. will B. did C. were D. Would ①提出将来会发生的事：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+should＋动词原形/were to＋动词原形 eg. If he should go to Harvard University, he would make full use of his time. 如果他要上哈佛大学的话，他就会充分利用他的时间了。 ②提出现在的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+动词过去式 eg. If he studied at this school, he would know the enviornment around the school very much. 如果他在这所学校学习的话，他会很了解周边环境。 ③提出过去的未发生的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could have＋动词过去分词 从句：if+had＋动词过去分词 A5. --- Have you ever ____ another country? ---- Yes, I have. A. been to B. gone to C. be to D. went to B6. --- _____ would you like to go ? --- I’d like to go somewhere warm. A. Which B. where C. What D. How B7. He looks sad. Let’s ____ . A. to cheer him up B. cheer him up C. to cheer up him D. cheer up him C8. ----Jack,you look tired today. What’s wrong?
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