人教版2020年初中英语学业水平考试仿真试卷(二)D卷
人教版2020年初中英语学业水平考试仿真试卷（二）D卷
一、根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。 (共5题；共5分)
1. （1分）What did the boy's mother use to be?
A .
B .
C .
2. （1分）Who is the women's favourite star?
A .
B .
C .
3. （1分）请看下面六幅图片，听五个句子，完成小题。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
⑴________⑵________⑶________⑷________⑸________
4. （1分）听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画（）
A .
B .
C .
5. （1分）Which is Betty's favourite book?
A .
B .
C .
二、听对话，根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的内容，在每小题所给的 (共7题；共10分)
6. （1分）How many times has Joan been to Hawail?
A . Once.
B . Twice.
C . Three times.
7. （1分）Do the Americans look at each other when they talk?
A . Yes. they do.
B . No, they don't.
C . Yes, they are.
8. （1分）What color does the girl like best?
A . Green
B . Blue
C . Yellow
9. （1分）Is the girl allowed to study at a friend's house?
A . Yes, she is.
B . No, her mother needs her help.
C . No, she isn't.
10. （1分）Where is the boy?
A . In a restaurant.
B . In a shop.
C . In a supermarket.
11. （2分）听第二段材料，完成小题。
（1）How did Scott go there?
A . By bus.
B . By train.
C . By plane.
（2）How long did Scott stay in Beijing according to the passage?
A . For seven days.
B . For six days.
C . For five days.
（3）Scott visited some places of interest in Beijing except .
A . the Great Wall
B . the Palace Museum
C . the Bird's Nest
12. （3分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。
（1）Whose family photo is it?
A . Eric's.
B . Bill's.
C . Frank's
（2）Who's Dale Smith?
A . Bill's uncle.
B . Bill's mother.
C . Bill's father.
三、根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的 (共2题；共10分)
13. （5分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）Who is John going to pick up?
A . His cousin.
B . His sister.
C . His friend.
（2）How is John going to the airport?
A . By bus.
B . By car.
C . buy subway.
14. （5分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答问题。
（1）What's wrong with Lucy?
A . Her parents had a fight.
B . She had a fight with her parents.
C . She had a fight with her best friend.
（2）What's the man's advice?
A . She should communicate with her parents.
B . She shouldn't study too late into the midnight.
C . She shouldn't copy others' homework.
四、听填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)
15. （5分）听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
（1）Who is the email written to?
A . Bob.
B . Jenny.
C . Tom.
（2）When was the library built?
A . 40 years ago.
B . 140 years ago.
C . 240 years ago.
（3）Where does Bob ask Jenny and Tom to go?
A . To the library.
B . To another city.
C . To the Children's Center.
五、在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（本 (共15题；共15分)
16. （1分）It is such ____________ wonderful advice that I would be glad to take it without a word.
A . /
B . a
C . an
D . the
17. （1分）—I have an English test this afternoon.
—Good ________ to you.
A . morning
B . luck
C . dream
D . number
18. （1分）After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.
A . a few minute's
B . a little minute's
C . a few minutes'
D . a little minutes'
19. （1分）I called Miss Lin to ask for a ______leave because of my headache.
A . two-days
B . two day's
C . two-day
20. （1分）— What do you think of this house?
— It's much more beautiful than .
A . we
B . our
C . ours
D . us
21. （1分）Our teacher spent the whole night ______ our homework.
A . looking at
B . looking for
C . looking through
D . looking up
22. （1分）—How can I communicate well with others?
—I think you should be talkative (健谈的) and ________.
A . famous
C . humorous
23. （1分）I think ________ is very important for us to believe in ________ at any time.
A . it; ourselves
B . it; yourselves
C . this; ourselves
D . this; yourselves
24. （1分）—Don't tell else about it It's between you and me.
—All right.
A . anyone
B . someone
C . no one
D . everyone
25. （1分）—Excuse me, how can I get to the South Hill?
—Oh, of these buses will take you there, you can only take a taxi.
A . all
B . both
C . none
D . nothing
26. （1分）The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________.
A . much larger, more crowded
B . much more, more crowdedly
C . much larger, more crowdedly
D . much more, more crowded
27. （1分）_______ this moment, _______ different places people are doing different things.
A . In; at
B . At; in
C . In; in
28. （1分）The books ______ to the students in the poor areas.
A . give
B . will give
C . are given
D . will be given
29. （1分）Jenny asked me to come to the party, but she herself didn't __________.
A . wake up
B . stay up
C . show up
D . put up
30. （1分）–Where's your brother? I can't find him.
—Oh, he _______chess at home.
A . play
B . plays
C . is playing
D . played
六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)
31. （10分）完形填空
One day a young man Gary asked his father why he wasn't able to reach all of his goals. With a smile，his father listened1Gary's story and told him，"Come to help me boil a kettle（水壶）of water!"
Gary saw a big kettle2 next to small stove（火炉）. He3the kettle with water and started with a fire. the kettle was too4when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. He ran out to get5wood.
When he returned, the water had6turned cold." How can I boil the water? "He asked himself. Then he learned his7 and prepared more wood in advance. Then the water boiled quickly.
"If there is not enough wood, 8 would you boil the water?" his father asked. Gary thought for a moment but shook his head.
"Well, then just pour out some water!" his father said. Gary9thoughtfully.
"At first, you set too many goals," said his father. "It's just like the large kettle full of water. You didn't have enough wood，10 you couldn't boil the water. If you want to make the water boil，then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!"
（1）
A . on
B . for
C . with
D . to
（2）
A . falling
B . standing
C . burning
D . climbing （3）
A . took
B . connected
C . failed
D . protected （4）
A . heavy
B . large
C . long
D . thick （5）
A . more
B . less
C . easier
D . better （6）
A . ever
B . never
C . only
D . almost
（7）
A . lesson
B . problem
C . difficulty
D . goal
（8）
A . how
B . what
C . why
D . where
（9）
A . received
B . asked
C . nodded
D . spoke
（10）
A . and
B . or
C . but
D . so
七、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)
32. （10分）阅读理解
World Sleeping Day is on 21 March, 2019 this year. It wants to tell us sleeping is important for our health. As students, we need to sleep well, because our bodies grow fast when we are sleeping. We can get our lessons better when we have a good sleep. Students about 13 years old need nine hours of sleep every night.
There is something you can do to have a good sleep.
Open your window a little to let fresh air in. Our bodies need much air when we are sleeping.
When we are in bed, we cannot cover our heads with quilts (被子). If we do, we will not get much
fresh air.
Go to bed and get up at the same time every day. Early to bed, early to rise (起床).
Drink a glass of milk before sleeping.
Don't drink coffee in the evening.
Eating a big supper is not good for your sleep.
Don't put computers or TV in your bedroom. Say no to late-night television.
（1）World Sleeping Day wants to tell us that ______.
A . our bodies grow most when we are sleeping
B . sleeping is important
C . we can learn better when we have a good sleep
D . we feel good when we have a good sleep
（2）Nick, a 14-year-old boy, needs ______ hours of sleep every night.
A . seven
B . eight
C . nine
D . ten
（3）The underlined word "cover" means ______ in Chinese.
A . 固定
B . 撞击
C . 影响
D . 覆盖
（4）The writer tells us NOT to ______.
A . open the window when sleeping
B . drink milk before sleeping
C . have supper
D . watch TV late at night
（5）The best title (标题) for the passage is ______.
A . How to Grow Fast
B . How to Sleep Well
C . How to Get Lessons Better
D . Early to Bed, Early to Rise
33. （10分）阅读理解
You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves.
"We certainly have the technology for it now." says Andrew Poliak of automotive(机动车辆的)technology supplier QNX." We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025."
The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. They have to steering wheels(方向盘）or pedals(踏板). Last week, the police ordered one of Google's cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished.
Another American company, Tesla, added an "Autopilot" feature to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake and drive by itself. You can take over driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.
Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads, for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.
Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about disabling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to take control at every bend in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. Yet the car drove perfectly.
Other companies are working on self-driving cars, too. Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW. Volvo and Toyota all have plans for such vehicles.
（1）What do Andrew Poliak's words probably mean?
A . It is too difficult for people to make self-driving cars now.
B . Self-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020.
C . There will be more self-driving cars in use in the future.
D . Nobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.
（2）Why did the police stop the Google car?
A . It had no driver.
B . It went to slowly.
C . It broke the traffic rules
D . It had no steering wheel.
（3）The underlined word "brake" probably means ______.
A . 加油门
B . 刹车
C . 前进
D . 后退
（4）According to the text, Tesla Autopilot ________.
A . is truly self-driving
B . can sense traffic lights
C . won't work on freeways
D . isn't safe in crowded areas
（5）From the passage, we can infer that _______.
A . self-driving cars are popular nowadays
B . self-driving could be trusted by anyone
C . a special driveway should be built for self-driving cars
D . self-driving cars need improving
34. （10分）根据短文内容填空，每空一词。
It's important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.
Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important in a day. Doctors suggest that students' breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy(能量), help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood.
Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you are not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal.
Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods(情绪) and balance(平衡). What's more, it's good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking, running, playing ball games or swimming. You can choose your favorite to practice regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.
Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing(减少) stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend and a circle of friends can help you feel good.
35. （15分）I can't follow you. Can you speak more ________ (slow)?
九、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)
36. （5分）阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。
Lu Xun was an excellent writer and thinker of modern China. He took part in the May
Fourth New Culture Movement of 1919. He could be said to have laid the foundation(基础)of modern literature(文学)in China. You couldn't believe that he almost became a doctor! So how did Lu Xun give up the study of medicine and take up writing？
When he was young, his father fell badly ill, and little Lu Xun bought medicine for him.
But the medicine bought from a quack doctor(庸医)did his father no good at all, and his father died. With a deep sadness and great anger, Lu Xun promised to study the most modern medical skills and help people through medicine. He studied hard, and was accepted to study in Sendai Medical College in Japan.
However, one event changed Lu Xun's life. One day, the teacher played a film of news in class. In the film, Japanese soldiers were preparing to kill a Chinese while some Chinese were watching it with great interest, as if it had nothing to do with them. After that, Lu Xun thought he should treat the numb(麻木的)spirits of Chinese.
For this reason, he gave up the study of medicine and moved to Tokyo. He produced a magazine with some friends there. As a writer. Lu Xun hoped that he could save Chinese people with his pen. Many of his works were translated into the leading languages, including English, Russian, German, French and Japanese.
（1）In 1919, what movement did Lu Xun take part in？
（2）How did Lu Xun feel after his father's death？
（3）Where did Lu Xun study medicine？
（4）Did Lu Xun produce the magazine by himself？
（5）How many leading languages were Lu Xun's works translated into？
十、书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)
37. （15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定位置上。
校园是我们学习的地方，是教育我们成才的地方，但屡见不鲜的校园欺凌却打破了校园应有的宁静。校园欺凌严重危害青少年的身心健康，破坏正常的教学秩序与和谐校园的建设。请你写一篇关于校园欺凌的短文。开头已给出。
内容包括：
1）描述一件你听说或经历过的校园欺凌事件。
2）为了杜绝校园欺凌事件，作为中学生的我们应该如何做？ (至少两点)。
3）呼吁大家一起抵制校园欺凌。
School is not only a place where we can learn something, but also a warm home for us. However，school bullying becomes more and more common these years.
参考答案
一、根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。 (共5题；共5分) 1-1、
2-1、
3-1、
4-1、
5-1、
二、听对话，根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的内容，在每小题所给的 (共7题；共10分) 6-1、
7-1、
8-1、
9-1、
10-1、
11-1、
11-2、
11-3、
12-1、
三、根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的 (共2题；共10分) 13-1、
13-2、
14-1、
14-2、
四、听填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)
15-1、
15-2、
15-3、
五、在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（本 (共15题；共15分) 16-1、
17-1、
18-1、
19-1、
20-1、
21-1、
22-1、
23-1、
25-1、
26-1、
27-1、
28-1、
29-1、
30-1、
六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分) 31-1、
七、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分) 32-1、
32-2、
32-3、
32-4、
32-5、
33-1、
33-2、
33-3、
33-5、
34-1、
八、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)
35-1、
九、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)
36-1、
36-2、
36-3、
36-4、
36-5、
十、书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)
37-1、
人教版2020届初中英语学业水平测试试卷A卷
人教版2020届初中英语学业水平测试试卷A卷 姓名: 班级: 成绩: 一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）(共1题；共15分) 1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Smiling is the best way of making friends. 10 the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back. （1） A . days B . weeks C . months D . years （2） A . old B . new C . same D . easy （3） A . because B . before C . after D . if
（4） A . couldn't B . mustn't C . needn't D . won't （5） A . talk to B . look after C . worry about D . ask for （6） A . early B . unhappily C . quickly D . wonderfully （7） A . a girl B . a boy C . some girls D . some boys （8） A . of B . on C . at D . into （9） A . closer B . older C . cooler
(完整版)初中英语试题及答案
2013年深圳中考英语试卷答案解析 1. D本题考查词义辨析。begin开始，与start同义，hold举行，learn学习，try 尝试。 2. D本题考查短语辨析。last持续、最后，get ready准备好，hold on等一下、别挂断电话，get on上车、进展，go on继续。 3. A本题考查短语辨析。lift消散、举起、电梯，pass away消失、时间流逝，come out出版、出现，get up起床，put up提供、建造。 4. D本题考查短语辨析。be able to表能力，相当于can；have to和must意为“不得不，必须”，would是will的过去式，表意愿。 5. D本题考查短语辨析。get a letter from收到某人的来信，相当于hear from，hear of听说，give a call to给某人打电话，be on a visit to参观、访问、观赏。 6. D 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.C 11. A 12.A 13.C 14 A 15 。C 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25.D 26.A 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. C 35.B 36. B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40. D 41. B 42. C 43.A 44.B 45. A 66.Third https://www.360docs.net/doc/b15349450.html,rger 68.Visiting 69.Themselves 70.Came 71.Good 72.Invention 73.Prepared 74.Behavior 75.Cruel
初一英语测试题
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