小学初中英语六大时态讲练结合

小学初中英语六大时态讲练结合
小学初中英语六大时态讲练结合

小学初中英语六大时态讲练结合

1、当主语是第三人称单数时:

动词变相应的第三人称单数形式

肯定句:主语+________________ +其它

否定句:主语+________________ +________________ +其它一般疑问句:________________ +主语+________________ +其它

肯定回答:Yes,主语+_____________ 否定回答:

No,主语+____________

特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

2、当主语不是第三人称单数时:

肯定句:主语+________________ +其它

否定句:主语+________________ +________________ +其它

一般疑问句:

________________ +主语+________________ +其它特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句l 注意★:句式结构错则全句都错。l 谓语动词的形式:do/doesl 助动词的形式:dont(do

not)/doesnt(does not)

考考你

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink________go_______stay________make________look_______ __have_______

carry____come________watch______plant_______fly________st udy_______brush________do_________teach_______

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1、Heoften________(have)dinnerathome、

2、DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne、

3、

We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday、4、

Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday、5、

______they________(like)theWorldCup?

6、What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?

7、_______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?

8、Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays、9、SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening、

10、There________(be)somewaterinthebottle、

二、一般过去时用法:①过去发生的动作;②过去存在的状态。常用时间状语: ______________,three months__________, ____________week/year/month,________________ in1990一般过去时中,动词过去式的构成规则

1、一般情况下,直接加ed。如:visit---visited

2、以不发音的e结尾,加d。如:live---lived

3、以________________字母+y结尾,________________,加ed。如:study---studied

4、以________________字母+y结尾,直接加ed。如:play---played

5、重读闭音节结尾的词,________________字母加ed。如:stop---stopped

6、不规则变化,如:go---went see-saw sit-sat take-took否定句:主语+___________+___________+其他主语

+______________________+其他如:I didn’t go to the park yesterday、They weren’t free yesterday、一般疑问句:

___________+主语+___________+其他 ___________+主语+其他如:Did you go to the park yesterday?Yes,I did、/No,I didn’t、Were they free yesterday?Yes,they were、/No,they weren’t、特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句如:What did you see in the zoo? Who were at home last night?例句:He always went to work by bus last year、 Han Meimei was in the classroom a moment ago、 When did you meet him?轻松试一下一、写出下列动词的过去式

1、am/is ________

2、do _______

3、go ________

4、like _______

5、are_______

6、stay_________

7、study_________

8、 get _________

9、 win ________

10、 have/has _______

11、live _______

12、take_________二、用动词的适当形式填空。

1、It (be)my birthday last Friday、

2、---

Mike (play)computer games yesterday?-No,he 、He

(go)to see a film、3、Jenny (tell)me not to come too near the snake last time、4、Jenny (milk)a cow last Friday、

5、Last Saturday my mother (go)shopping and (buy)me a skirt、

6、She likes newspapers,but she a book yesterday、(read)

7、My mother (plant)a tree last year、8、 they (sweep)

the floor last Friday?No,they 、9、I (not watch)a cartoon yesterday、

10、We (not)go to school yesterday、We (go)to the park、

三、选择最佳答案

1、My father _________ a teacher ten years ago, but now he _________ a manager、

A、 is; is

B、 was; is

C、 is; was

D、 was; was

2、I _________ the book from my uncle and _________ it home the day before yesterday、

A、 get; took

B、 got; taken

C、 get; take

D、 got; took

3、---Where _________ you last night?-I _________ in the Grandbuy Shopping Mall、

A、 were; was

B、 are; was

C、 was; were

D、 are; were

4、A lucky thing _________ to her yesterday、

A、 happens

B、 happen

C、 was happening

D、 happened三、现在进行时

1、意义:表示正在进行的事情或者正在发生的动作。

2、标志词:_______________________________

3、结构:

________________I am listening to music now、The boys are drawing pictures now、4、动词ing形式构成方法

A、直接加ing;go-going,wash-washing,fly-flying

B、以不发音e结尾的单词,去e加ing;drive-driving,ride-________________

C、有些单词要_______________的字母再加ing。Swim-swimming,run-_____l 必背词汇:

get,forget,sit,put,cut,skip,shop,stop,begin,run,swim,dig

5、否定式:be+not;The girls are not taking exercise in the playground now、

6、一般疑问句:

________________提前到句首。

考考你一、写出下列动词的ing形式play___________

run____________ swim____________make___________

go_____________ like____________write___________

skip__________ read____________have_____________

sing___________ dance___________put____________

see____________ buy____________watch____________

live___________ take_____________come____________

get____________ skate____________sit_____________ begin__________ shop_____________二、选择

1、Listen!The boy _____the piano、

A、playing

B、is playing

C、are playing

2、Teachers’ Day _______、AZZZeing

B、is comeing

C、is coming

3、She __________music at present、

A、 listening

B、is listening

C、is listening to

4、Let ___ begin ___ class、

A、 us;us

B、us;our

C、us;theirs

5、We have a P、E、lesson ___ Wednesday morning、

A、in

B、on

C、at

6、---Listen!Who_____intheclassroom?---ItmustbeAlice,Ithink、

A、sing

B、sings

C、sang

D、issinging

7、Thefishis_____intheriver、

A、swim

B、swimming

C、swiming

D、swims

8、Look,theboy______nearthehouse、

A、issiting

B、sit

C、sits

D、issitting

9、We ________an English class now、

A、have

B、having

C、are having

10、Tom _________TV in the living room、

A、are watching

B、is watching

C、is watch三、用所给词的适当形式填空

11、What is Jane doing?She (listen)to music、

12、Listen!Some children (sing)

in the classroom、

13、It’s ten o’clock and Ben still his homework、

14、 Lily (wash)clothes?Yes,she is、

15、They (not water)the flowers now、四、一般将来时用法:①将来发生的动作;②将来存在的状态。常用时间状语: , week, in ,in two hours, soon, later,this evening,the day after tomorrow …一般将来时构成⑴ (shall)+动词原形⑵ + +动词原形例句:They will (are going to)

meet outside the school gate tomorrow afternoon、 If he comes back,I’ll tell him about it、(主将从现:在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中用一般现在时来代替将来时)

I will be16 years old next week、否定句:在will后加(缩写为)She won’t go to play basketball、一般疑问句:将直接提到句首:Will she go to play basketball? 回答:Yes,she will、/No,she won’t、特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句:Who will go to play basketball?课堂练习一、根据中文意思,补充句子,每空填一词。

1、我打算明天和朋友去看电影。I watch a film with my friends tomorrow、I watch a film with my friends tomorrow、

2、你明天打算干什么呢?我想去踢足球。---What tomorrow?---I play football、或者:---What you do tomorrow?---I play football、

3、明天将要比今天冷。Tomorrow colder than today、

4、你们打算什么时候回广州?When you come back to Guangzhou?二、用动词的正确形式填空。

1、Lily (sing)an English song for us later、

2、I (be)25 years old10 years later、

3、My mother (cook)some delicious food tomorrow、

4、Summer holiday is coming、What you (do)?

5、My bag is broken、I (buy)a new one this Saturday、

6、I (write)a letter this evening、

7、They (have)a picnic in the park the day after tomorrow、

8、We (visit)the history museum next week、

9、He (make)a kite soon、五、过去进行时概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。

时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when、while引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。

肯定句:主语+ + +其它

否定句:主语+was/were+ +doing+其它一般疑问句及答语:

+主语+doing+其它;答语:Yes,主语+ 、/No,I主语+ 、

特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它

He was working when he was alive、拼手气

1、What ______ from three to four yesterday afternoon?

A have you done

B had you done

C did you do

D were you doing

2、 When I got home, my son _____ the music、 A am listening to B listened to C was listening to D was listening

3、 We heard a cry when we ______ TV last night、A were watching B would watch C watch D watched

4、 My mother _____ while my father _____TV、 A cooked;was watching B was cooking;was watchingC was cooked;watched D cooked;watched

5、 The teacher ______ when I came into the classroom、 A is drawing B draws C has drawn D was drawing六、现在完成时概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对

现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作

或状态。

时间状语:yet, already, just, never, ever, so far, by now, since+时间点,for+时间段,recently, lately, in the

past few years, etc、基本结构:主语+have/has+过去分词(done)

①肯定句:主语+have/has+过去分词+其他

②否定句:主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他

③一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他

④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词+其他\

He has worked for us for ten years、

Has he worked for us for ten years?

拼手气

1、He has ____ the watch for a year、 A buy B bought

C have

D had

2、 Has your brother _____ the dog? A feed B fed C feeding D feeds

3、He _____this book for two weeks、A has borrowed B have borrowed C borrowing D borrows

4、 The Greens _____many places of interest since they came to China、 A will visit B visited C have visited D visit

5、 Have you ever _____to the Great Wall? Its very beautiful、 A gone B been C went D go

6、 Sorry, my father _______ to Shanghai、 He went there this morning、

A、 goes

B、 has gone

C、 has been

D、 go区别:Have been to

__________________________________________________Have gone to

_____________________________________________________课后作业姓名:

成绩:

全文结束》》-4-21

一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1、Its Friday today、 What _____she _________ (do)

this weekend? She ______________ (watch )

TV and _____________ (catch)

insects、2、 Mary ____________ (visit)

her grandparents tomorrow、3、 Liu Tao often

____________ (fly)

kites in the playground、4、 David ______________ (give)

a puppet show now、5、Look, I ________________ (plan)

for my study 、

二、选择正确的答案把编号写在题前的括号内。(8分)( )

1、Theladyinauniform_______likeapolicewoman、

A、look

B、looks

C、looking(

)

2、IsitSundayorMonday?__________、

A、Yes,itis、

B、No,itisn’t、

C、It’sMonday、(

)

3、Iusuallygotothepark_______Saturday、

A、in

B、on

C、at(

)

4、Look,thelittlegirl_________

A、issinging

B、singing

C、sing(

)

5、Whatdoyoudo______youhavefreetime?

A、which

B、when

C、with(

)

6、Christmasis__________、 AZZZe BZZZing CZZZeing(

)

7、I______borninJanuary、

A、am

B、have

C、was(

)

8、It’s7:

30、It’stime________gotoschool、

A、to

B、for

C、/

三、看图,根据图意和首字母提示,把下面的单词或词组补充完整。(6分)

四、读问句,找出相应的答句,并把其字母编号写在相应问句前的括号内。(5分)()Whatdoyoudowhenyouhavefreetime?

A、I’mdoingmyhomework、()Whatareyoudoing?

B、Athalfpasteight、()Whattimedoyouhaveclass?

C、Iwanttobeadoctor、()Whatisyoufatherlike?

D、Iusuallywatchcartoons、

()Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?E、Hehassmalleyes、

五、时态综合练习

1、Listen!Who (talk)with your mother?

2、Look!A cat (climb)up the tree、

3、Lucy is (clean)the bedroom now、

4、--- you (clean)your bedroom?-No,I’m not、I’m cleaning the living room、

5、--- Kate (read)?-No,she isn’t、She (eat)lunch now、

6、Look!The boy (swim)with his friends in the pool、

7、She (write)a letter now、

8、Look!They (have)an English lesson、

9、Look!The girls (dance)in the classroom、

10、The boy (draw)a picture now、

11、Mike______(like)cooking、

12、They_______(have)thesamehobby、

13、Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully、

14、Youalways______(do)yourhomeworkwell、

15、I______(be)ill、I’mstayinginbed、

16、She______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday、

17、LiuTao______(do)notlikePE、

18、Thechildoften_____(watch)TVintheevening、

19、SuHaiandSuYang_____(have)eightlessonsthisterm、

20、-Whatday_______(be)ittoday?-It’sSaturday

21、Jack’s father (give)him a present for his birthday、

22、 they (visit)the museum last Sunday、

23、---Who (teach)you English last year?-Mr Chen (do)、

24、We (draw)many pictures yesterday、

25、I _____(cook, cooked, was cooking, were cooking)

breakfast when you arrived、

26、What ____you_____( do, did, was、、、doing, were…doing)

at this time yesterday evening?

27、We_____(have, are having, had, were having)

dinner when the doorbell rang、

28、I _________________(buy)

a pen tomorrow afternoon、

29、I and my father _______________________(visit)

my grandparents、

30、He ____________ (live)

in Guangzhou since全文结束》》、写出下列动词的第三人

称单数play________ run__________ swim

_________make__________go_________ like________

write_______ read________ have_________ study________ dance_________put_________ buy _________ carry_______

take_________ come ________ stop_________ sit ________ 写出下列动词的ing。go enjoy teach eat draw walk take get dance write run swim shop___________ see________

begin________ ski___________写出下列动词的过去式

Is/am_________ fly_______ plant________ are

________drink_________ play_______ go________ make

________does_________ dance________ worry________ ask

_____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put

______throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________

初中英语动词时态讲解及练习

16种英语时态总结归纳 时态(Tense)是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。因此,当我们说时态结构的时候,指的是相应时态下的动词形式。 英语时态分为16种:一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时,以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。 1. 一般现在时 用法:A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。 B) 习惯用语。C) 经常性、习惯性动作。 例:He always helps others. (他总是帮助别人。) D) 客观事实和普遍真理。尤其要注意,如果前后文不是一般现在时,则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。 E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,(仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词)可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。 例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.(下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。) How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久一趟?) F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事情。 例:When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.(等你完成这份报告的时候,我就已经等了将近3个小时了。) 2. 现在进行时(be doing) 用法:现在正在进行的动作。 3. 现在完成时(have done) 用法: A) 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。 例:I bought a new house, but I _________ my old one yet, so at the moment I have two houses. A) didn't sell B) sold C) haven't sold D) would sell 答案是C) haven't sold。 B) 表示从过去某时刻开始,持续到现在的动作或情况,并且有可能会继续延续下去。此时经常用延续性动词。时间状语常用since加一个过去的时间点,或for 加一段时间,或by加一个现在时间。 例:Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ___________ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time. A) are to challenge C) have been challenged B) may be challenged D) are challenging 全句的意思是:“虽然牛顿是个伟大的人物,但他的许多见解直到今天还在受到挑战,并且被现代科学家的工作所修正。”challenge是及物动词,在本句中应当是被动语态;其动作延续到今天,所以要用现在完成时态。可见答案是C) have been challenged。A) are to challenge和D) are challenging都是主动语态,不可能是答案。B) may be challenged虽然是被动语态,但意思与全句内容不合,所以不对。 C) 表示发生在过去,但对现在仍有影响的动作或情况。通常用点动词,如:arrive, begin, find, give, lose等。 例:John has broken his left leg.(约翰摔断了左腿。) 注意事项 A) 现在完成时是联系过去和现在的纽带。现在完成时和过去时的区别在于:现在完成时强调动作的动态,或受动态的影响,是动态的结果,对现在有影响;过去时只表示过去的某个具体时间里发生的动作,与现在没有联系。

(完整版)初中英语时态专项练习题及答案78136

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2).clean the blackboard ________________ 4.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.) _____________________ 5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问) ________________________ 6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句) ______________________ 7.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问) ________________________ 8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句) ______________________ 9.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子) ______________________ 10.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.) _____________________ 11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句) ______________________ II.单项选择 ()1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby. (B)I'm look aftering the baby.

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练习(一) 1. He stepped into the office, _____down and began to fill in the forms. A. sitting B. to sit C. sat D. having it 2. She said she would telephone but we _____from her so far. A. haven’t heard B. didn’t hear C. hadn’t heard D. won’t hear 3. When I got to the cinema, the film____ for ten minutes. A. has begun B. had begun C. had been on D. was 4. I’ll go with you as soon as I____ my homework. A. will finish B. finish C. am finishing D. finished 5. If it_____ tomorrow, I won’t go to the cinema. A. will rain B. rains C. is raining D. rained 6. She is going to be a nurse when she_____ up. A. is going to grow B. grows C. growing D. grew 7. .— Come in, Peter, I want to show you something. — Oh, how nice of you! I_____ you_____ to bring me a gift. A. never think; are going B. never thought; were going C. didn’t think; were going D. hadn’t thought; were going 8. When I was at college I_____ three foreign languages, but I_____ all except for a few words of each. A. spoke; had forgotten B. spoke; have forgotten C. had spoken; had forgotten D. had spoken; have forgotten 9. The police found that the house_____ and a lot of things____. A. has broken into; has been stolen B. had broken into; had been stolen C. has been broken into; stolen D. had been broken into; stolen 10. The volleyball match will be put off if it____. A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining 11. Mary_____ a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes 12. The students_____ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she____ in the office. A. had written; left B. were writing; has left C. had written; had left D. were writing; had left 13. .— Have you moved into the new house — No yet, the rooms_____. A. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting 14. — We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time. — What do you suppose____ to her — What do you suppose____ to her A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming 15. — Do you know our town at all ——No, this is the first time I _____here. A. wasn’t B. hadn’t been C. wouldn’t be D. won’t be 16. — We could have walked to the station. It was so near. — Yes, a taxi_____ at all necessary. A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. having happened 17. If city noises_____ from increasing, people_____ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.

(完整word版)英语时态(初中英语动词时态归纳总结对照表)

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初中英语时态讲解(完整版)

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