2016中石油职称英语课后练习题

职称英语班培训材料

Lesson 1

1.If our time_____, it will either produce【生产】 some useful and important piece of work.

A. was usefully employed

B. usefully employs

C. is usefully employed

D. usefully employed

2. Our experience and our capacities enable us to earn money when the proper____ comes.

A. operation操作，手术

B. protection保护

C. rival竞争者，对手

D. opportunity机会

3._______ time is convertible【可兑换的，可转换的】 into money.

A. There can be no doubt that【毫无疑问】

B. It can be no doubt that

C. There can be no doubt whether

D. It can be no doubt whether

4.Let those_____ think nothing of【不重视】 wasting time remember this;

A. that

B. what

C. whom

D. who

5.All time is precious【宝贵的】; but the time of our childhood and of our youth is____ precious _____of our existence【生存，存在】.

A. more than any other portions

B. more than any other portion

C. more than any portion

D. more than any portions

6.____ mostly when you do not know what to do with yourself ____you do something ill or wrong. The mind of the idler preys upon【折磨】 itself.

A. It is who

B. It is that

C. This is when

D. This is that

7.We can acquire【获得】 knowledge and develop our ___ and capacities【才能】.

A. facility设备，容易

B. faculties【能力】

C. fault缺点，过错

D. faith信任，信念

8.We are too often indifferent【漠不关心的】 to loss of an hour or of a day, _____that our life is the sum total 【总计】 of the days and of the hours we live.

A. to forget

B. forget

C. forgotten

D. forgetting

Lesson 2

1.E nglish muffins【松饼】 weren't invented 【invent:发明】in England ____ French fries in France.

职称英语班培训材料

I don't think this kind of flower need_____ every day.

A. water

B. watering

C. be watered

D. being watered

3.____ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race

A. If

B. Since

C. Though

D. When

4.__________interesting story it is!

A What an

B What a

C How an

D How

5.(21.）Put things back ______ you found them.（2010年考题）

A. where

B. that

C. which

D. since

6.(31.)You __ yourself about money. （2010年考题）

A. need not worry

B. have worry

C. are not being worried

D. needn't be worried

7. No matter how old you are, when you go out into the world, it _______ to hold hands and stick together.

A. would better

B. had better

C. should better

D. is better

8. Goldfish and hamsters all die. ___________.

A. So we are

B. So we do

C. So are we

D. So do we

9. Think of what a better world _________ if we all had cookies and milk about 3 o’clock every afternoon. A. would it be B. it would be C. will it be D.it will be

Lesson4

1. ______wants to succeed【成功】 in the US needs to remember the rules of the game.

A. whoever

B. whatever

C. whomever

D. whenever

2. Yet a euphoric【精神愉快的】 approach【方法】 to business is_____ enough.

A.by all means一定

B.by means of依靠

C.by no means绝不

D.by means for

3.The attitude【态度】 "time is money" has more_____ on business communication in the US than it does anywhere else.

A. discuss讨论

B. contain 包含

C. evaluate评价

D. influence 影响

4. Present【介绍】 and market【推销】 your case in a____ way.

A. positive积极的

B. possible 可能的

职称英语班培训材料

C. previous以前的

D. private私人的

5.When doing business in the US, you should take the following considerations【考虑】 into______.

A. adventure冒险

B. account

C. advice建议

D. ambition野心

Lesson 5

1.Internet ______theft【失窃】is a growing—and very costly【昂贵的】—problem.

A. identify 识别

B. identity【身份】

C. identical同一的

D. identification鉴定，识别

2.All offers ____require payment【付款】or private information before giving an award【奖品】 are bogus 【假冒的】.

A. what

B. who

C. whose

D. that

3.Take the time to ____the validity【合法性】 of an offer.

A. check out【检查】

B. look out 向外看，当心

C. make out 理解，填写

D. pick out挑选，取出

4. Thoroughly【彻底地】 conduct a background【背景】 check 【核实】 on the company,_____ as many phone calls and Internet searches as you can.

A. made

B. makes

C. making

D. make

5. If______, visit a local law enforcement【执行】 office and ask their opinion.

A. in doubt【怀疑】

B.in case 以防

C. in conclusion最后，总之

D.in detail详细地

6.____ people who report such crimes, ____criminals are arrested.【逮捕】

A. The more the more

B. The much the much

C. The more the better

D. The much the good Lesson 6

1. Although recent years have seen _____reductions【减少】 in noxious【有毒的】 pollutants【污染物质】 from individual【个人的】 motor vehicles【机动车辆】.

A. substantial 大量的

B. substance物质

C. substitute替换，替代品

D. subsequent

2.The number of such vehicles ___steadily【稳定地】increasing.

A. have been

B. had been

C. having been

D. has been

3. There is a serious liability ____performance and fuel efficiency

A.in time of

B.in case of 万一

C. in terms of

D.in honour of 为了纪念

职称英语班培训材料

4.At a rough estimate【粗略估计】,Nigeria is ____ Great Britian.

A. three times as big as

B. three times as bigger as

C. as three times big as

D. as three times bigger as

5. Ethanol is commonly used as a gasoline supplement, but

it is currently about_____ methanol.

A. twice as expensive as

B. twice as more expensive as

C.as twice more expensive as

D.as twice expensive as

6.（12.）The number of vehicles has been steadily increasing. _______, more than 100 cities in the United States still have levels of carbon monoxide that exceed legally established limits.【2010年考题】

A. Continuously不断地

B. Consequently 因此

C. Constantly不变地

D. Consistently始终如一地

7.All of these alternatives【替换物】 are carbon-based fuels _____molecules【分子】 are smaller and simpler than those of gasoline【汽油】.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. whose

8.The hydrocarbons【碳氢化合物】 they do emit【放出】 are less likely to ______ozone【臭氧】.

A. general普遍的，一般的

B. generation 产生，一代

C. generate产生

D. generous慷慨的，大方的

9.The combustion【燃烧】 of larger molecules, ____have multiple【多重的】 carbon-carbon bonds involves【包含】a more complex【复杂的】 series of reactions.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. who

10. Ethanol【乙醇】 is commonly【通常地】 used ___a gasoline supplement【补充】.

A. for

B.to

C.by

D.as

11.( 27.) Henry and Tom __ to the parties at the Trade Union every Saturday.【2010年考题】

A. used to go

B. were used to go

C. are used to go

D. use to go

12.Vehicles _____ only the simplest of the engine【发

动机】 improvements would still contribute【贡献出】 to an immediate【立即的】 lessening【减少】 of urban air pollution.

职称英语班培训材料

A. corporate法人的，社团的

B. cooperating(cooperate:合作)

C. operating（operate：操作，运转）

D. incorporating（incorporate:包含，合并）

Lesson7

1. The car will be guided by a differential【差别的】 GPS system that corrects errors【错误】_____in global positioning satellite【卫星】 signals【信号】.

A. arising【出现】

B. rise上升

C. raise举起，养育

D. arouse唤醒

2.Further, GM envisions【设想，想象】 a system _____the Mobility Internet.

A. calling

B. call

C. calls

D. called

3.How much control【控制】 you want to turn over【移交】to the car may ______your age and where you are going.

A. depend on【取决于】

B. call on 号召，拜访

C. come on 快点，前进

D. go on继续

4. On vacation with the family the driver may want to____ and talk to the kids.

A. turn up出现

B. turn to求助于

C. turn on 打开

D. turn around【转身】

5. Taking the fun out of the driving is not our main goal—we'd like to help people enjoy______.

A. to drive

B. drive

C. drives

D. driving

6.But they should make the _____if they want to drive or press the autopilot【自动驾驶仪】 button【按钮】. " A. decision【决定】 B. decide

C. departure 离开

D. depart

Lesson 8

1. They are the principles, many of them,____ I learned

at my mother's knee.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. how

2.They are the principles【原则，准则】 on which my wife

and I have tried to _____our family.

A. bring down降价

B. bring about造成

C. bring forth提出

D. bring up 教育

3. The question is not worth _____again and again.

A. discuss

B. discussing

C.to discuss

D.to be discussed

4. Only then ___ how much damage had been caused.

A. she realized

B. she had realized

2019中石油职称英语考试历年单选汇总2016-2018年.pdf

2016年. 【农民】__theirland. 丧失 ,__provedthathewasn'tworkinghardenough.非限制性定语倒装句 Athens同位语翻译：奥林匹克马拉松赛跑为26英里，385码.大约为马拉松到雅典的距离 ,wedecided totakethetrain.完成被动的非谓语动词形式与…打成一片【记录】theplain【平常的，简单的】facts【事实，真相】ofsmalltownlife. 非谓语动词抚养：为了 ''tknowmorethanyoudo. ''llmoveinsoonandweneedtobuy__furniture. 【药方】【生物学家】doesnotmerely【仅仅】describe【描述】organisms【有机物】,buttriestolearn__actastheydo. "Hashecomeback....Yes,he__back forthreedays. 【32课】同位语翻译：生态学，即研究生物与其环境之间关系的科学，在石油地质中也很重要。 ,theearth__coveredbywater.【55课】虚拟语气

翻译：如果所有的大陆和山脉被推平，那么地球表面将被一层超过12000英尺深的水所覆盖。 "veryhappy".【5课】翻译：拥有五个或更多亲密朋友的人自认“非常快乐”的机会高出他人50%。【不协调的，不相配的】withgoodhealth. ' ' 2017年 .【31课】翻译：老人把手浸在盐水里，努力保持头脑清醒。虚拟语气（过去相反）翻译：Smith上周非常忙，否则他就去看你了。 . 非谓语动词翻译：她需要买所有的东西，她将要离开市场，在小镇的街上再花费一个小时。翻译：我很感激三年前给我的出国工作的机会。 ,__isclearfromtheexpressionsonhisface.【模拟三】as引导的非限制性定语从句翻译：他得了第一名，他脸上的表情清楚地表明了这一切。 . 【大纲原句】翻译:直到后来他们才意识到发生了多么可怕的事情。 ,airtrafficcontrollersrelyonradar. 翻译：为了追踪机场航行中的飞机，空中交通控制台要用雷达。 ……to：太……而不能

2016中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题一

模拟试題一 I. Vocabulary Sectio n A Directions: There are 10 in complete senten ces in this secti on. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE an swer that best completes the sentence and mark your an swer on the an swer sheet. 1.1 could just see a car in the dista nee, but I could n't __ what color it was. A. make out B. look to C. look out D. take in 2. He mumbled something and blushed as though a secret had been ___ A. imposed B. exposed C. composed D. opposed 3. You should these tables and buy new ones. A. throw off B. throw dow n C. throw up D. throw away 4. _____ their suggestions we will discuss them fully at the next meeting. A. In regard for B. In regard t o C. With regard of D. Regardless for 5. On cloudy nights it is not possible to see the stars with ________ e ye. A. n aked B. bare C. flesh D. pure 6. Many new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. A. opport un ities B. n ecessities C. probabilities D. realities 7. I found myself completely ____ by his vivid performanee. A. carried out B. carried off C. carried away D. carried on 8. Although the exam in atio n he had passed was uni mporta nt, his success ___ him in his later study. A. persuaded B. promised C. urged D. en couraged 9. This is the first time you have been late. A. un der no circumsta nces B. on no acco unt C. by no means D. for no reas on 10. The taxi had to _ because the traffic light had turned red. A. set up B. catch up C. shut up D. pull up Secti on B Directi ons: There are 10 senten ces in this sect ion. Below each sentence are four other words or phrases. You are to choose the one word or phrase which would best keep ing the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined word or phrase. Then mark your answer on the an swer sheet. - II. The roof of the house was practically falling in and the front steps were rotting away. A. almost B. esse ntially C. always D. convenien tly

2016中石油职称英语水平考试《通用英语选读》第1-10课-课文精讲

2016新版中石油职称英语水平考试课后练习及答案目录 1.SIX GOLDEN RULES FOR MEETING MANAGEMENT主持会议六大准则（2016新增） (2) 2. NETWORK SECURITY 网络安全(2013版) (2) 3 .ALL I LEARNED IN KINDERGARTEN 幼儿园所学的... . (4) 4. HOW TO NEGOTIATE WITH AMERICANS 如何与美国人谈判(2013版) (5) 5.CARBON-BASED ALTERNATIVE 碳基替代燃料（2010版） (7) 6. AUTOMATIC AUTO: A CAR THAT DRIVES ITSELF 无人驾驶汽车(2013版) (9) 7 OUR FAMILY CREED 家族的信条（2007版） (11) 8 THE ART OF PUBLIC SPEAKING 公共演讲的艺术(2007版) (13) 9. OIL AND GAS GENERATION油气生成（2016版新增） (16) 10.THE DRESS CODE FOR OFFICE LIFE办公室的着装礼仪（2016版新增） (16)

1.Six Golden Rules for Meeting Management主持会议六大准则（2016新增）课后练习： 1.If you are asked to chair【主持，椅子】a meeting, remember the following six golden rules for meeting ____. A. treatment B.requirement C.management D.improvement 2.If you begin on time, group members who ____ late will realize the value of time. A.bring up https://www.360docs.net/doc/b23676978.html,e up C.dress up D.show up 3. You may need to refer back to【查阅，重新提及】an issue ____ was discussed during the meeting at a later date. A.that B.what C.who D.where 4. ____, we often hear only what we want to hear, rather than【而不是】really listening to other people. A.Traditionally B.Additionally C.Conditionally D.Exceptionlly 5.Many times important issues can get sidetracked【转变话题的】in a meeting, _____ when everyone has a different opinion about the topic. A.essentially B.entirelly C.extremely D.especially 6. If you ____ a conflict【冲突】prior to【在……之前】the meeting, discuss the issue with participants【参与者】in advance【提前】. A.anticipate B.participate C.preserve D.announce 7. If an unanticipated【不曾预料到的】conflict develops once the meeting is in progress 【进行中】, either appoint a subcommittee【小组委员会】to ____ the problem A.look into B.look on C. look over D.look through 答案：1C 2D 3A 4B 5D 6A 7A 2. Network Security 网络安全(2013版) 课后练习： 1.Internet ____ theft 【失窃】is a growing—and very costly【昂贵的，expensive】—problem A.identify B.identity C. identical D.identification

中国石油职称英语考试真题及参考答案

花了一天时间做了一份真题答案，特做几点申明： 1、仅为参考答案，由于水平问题，可能与每个人的答案会有出入，见仁见智吧，毕竟官方不给出标准答案。 2、作答依据大部分来源于网上搜索，尽可能地找到原题出处，实在无法找到出处的根据个人理解给出答案。 3、每题后列出了题目出处，并做出简单解析。前40题错误应该不多，阅读理解部分无法保证全对。中石油职称英语考试2016年真题及参考答案解析 I. Vocabulary Section A Directions: There are some sentences in this section. Below each sentence are four other words or phrases. You are to choose the one word or phrase which would best keeping the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined word or phrase. Then mark your answer on the answer sheet. 1、In most countries, the crime of murder carries harsh penalties. A. unconscious B. thrive C. severe D.prudent 【参考答案】C 【释义】harsh adj.残酷的；严酷的；严厉的；恶劣的 unconscious adj.无知觉的；昏迷的；不省人事的；无意识的 thrive v.繁荣；茁壮成长；蓬勃发展；兴旺发达 severe adj.极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的；苛刻的 prudent adj.谨慎的；慎重的；精明的 2、I tell my mother about my trials at work and brag about the kids. A. lie B. boast C. secretive D. feel awkward 【参考答案】B 【出处】2016版《通用选读》第28课That "Other Woman" in My Life第8段。【释义】brag v.吹嘘；自吹自擂 lie v.躺；说谎；撒谎；在于 boast v.自夸；自吹自擂；有（值得自豪的东西） secretive adj.（思想、情感等）不外露的；惯于掩藏自己的；有城府的 feel awkward 为难；作难；犯难 3、The employee had to breakoff the conversation in order to wait on his manger. A. continue B. hurry C. begin D.discontinue 【参考答案】D 【出处】MBA联考大纲英语词组。原题：The employee had to break off the conversation in order to wait on his manager. (discontinue) 【释义】break off v.断绝；折取；把…折断；使脱落 continue v.持续；延伸；继续存在；不断发生 hurry v.赶快；（朝某方向）迅速移动；催促（某人）；迅速处理

2016年中石油职称英语真题及答案

2016年中石油职称英语考试真题及参考答案解析 I. Vocabulary Section A Directions: There are some sentences inthis section. Below each sentence are four other words or phrases. You are tochoose the one word or phrase which would best keeping the meaning of theoriginal sentence if it were substituted for the underlined word or phrase.Then mark your answer on the answer sheet. 1、In most countries,the crime of murder carries harsh penalties. A. unconscious B. thrive C. severe D.prudent 【参考答案】C 【释义】harsh adj.残酷的；严酷的；严厉的；恶劣的 unconscious adj.无知觉的；昏迷的；不省人事的；无意识的 thrive v.繁荣；茁壮成长；蓬勃发展；兴旺发达 severe adj.极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的；苛刻的 prudent adj.谨慎的；慎重的；精明的 2、I tell my motherabout my trials at work and brag about the kids. A. lie B. boast C. secretive D. feel awkward 【参考答案】B 【出处】2016版《通用选读》第28课That "Other Woman" in My Life第8段。【释义】brag v.吹嘘；自吹自擂 lie v.躺；说谎；撒谎；在于 boast v.自夸；自吹自擂；有（值得自豪的东西） secretive adj.（思想、情感等）不外露的；惯于掩藏自己的；有城府的 feelawkward 为难；作难；犯难 3、The employee had to breakoff the conversation in order to wait on his manger. A. continue B. hurry C. begin D.discontinue 【参考答案】D 【出处】MBA联考大纲英语词组。原题：The employee had to break off theconversation in order to wait on his manager. (discontinue) 【释义】break off v.断绝；折取；把…折断；使脱落 continue v.持续；延伸；继续存在；不断发生 hurry v.赶快；（朝某方向）迅速移动；催促（某人）；迅速处理 begin v.开始；启动；起始；开始存在（或进行） discontinue v.停止；终止；中断；终止（生产）

2016年中国石油职称英语考试真题及参考答案

新版中石油职称英语模拟考试题(word版)

模拟试题五 I. Vocabulary Section A Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this pari. For each sentence there are four choices marked A. B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the answer sheet. 1.He is a man you can rely on. He never goes back on his _____ . A. word B. words C. permission D. saying 2.After second thought, she ____ a better solution. A. came up with B. added up to C. put up with D. made up for 3.The club has ______ a new rule allowing women to join. A. brought forth B. associated with C. turned over D. laid down 4.The performance will begin ____ at eight thirty. A. precisely B. consequently C. accordingly D. exceedingly 5.His joke went too far. It was more than I could ________ . A. get rid of B. put up with C. keep up with D. do away with 6.At the gathering, he talked_____ about the matter, dampening everyones spirits. A. in detail B. with ease C. on end D. in a confusing way wish my son would stop _________ a nd do something realistic. A. hanging about B. hanging on C. hanging up D. hanging off 8.We all can’t ____ why she married a man like this. A. reason out B. figure out C. make believe D. take in 9.John wants to dispose ____ his old car and buy a new one. A. on B. in C. of D. to 10.Ted agreed to ____ the strike if the company would satisfy the demand of the workers. A. call out B. call to C. call off D. call on

中石油职称英语真题(打印版)

2005年真题I. Vocabulary(20 points) 1. Within days he became paralyzed, and people feared that he might die. But he _________. a. absorbed b. dissolved c. discovered d. recovered 2. Tilden, the other presidential ______, actually received more votes. a. advocate b. candidate c. sponsor d. opponent 3. An Olympic runner wins a _______. a. medal b. model c. modle d. modest 4. To find out how the bees managed to tell time, an unusual experiment was _______ four years ago. a. carried on b. carried away c. carried out d. carried out 5. Every society has its own peculiar custom and _____ of acting. a. ways b. behavior c. attitude d. means 6. They ______ their knowledge in the exploding world of ideas. a. modernize b. supply c. update d. upgrade 7. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and ______ in a quiet neighborhood. a. all in all b. above all c. after all d over all 8. It ’s difficult to divine what constitutes an ______ tip in any country. a. appropriate b. thoughtful c. considerable d. sufficient 9. Shipbuilders would not _____ their money unless they knew that they could make a profit. a. invest b. invent d. involve d. invite 10. At the end of four years, these six extra hours of each year ____ twenty-four hours, or one full day. a. add up to b. make up for c. come up with d. put up with 11. Don ’t ______ this news to the public until we give you the go-head. a. release b. relieve c. relate d. retain 12. Earth is one of nine planets which ______ around the sun. a. spin b. roll c. rotate d. revolve 13. “No sense in you getting us both killed!” I yelled _____ him. a. at b. with c. to d. out 14. What you have done is ______ doctor ’s orders. a. attached to b. responsible to c. resistant to d. contrary to 15. I want to express the _____ of all of us, for this wonderfully warm welcome. a. appreciation b. enjoyment d. evaluation d. reputation 16. We hire and ______ people mainly for their ability to do business. a. proceed b. progress c. promise d. promote 17. According to government mandate in the Lion City, tipping is not ______. a. admitted b. remitted c. permitted d. emitted 18. The environmental costs were regarded more as temporary inconveniences than as _____ liability. a. imaginative b. peculiar c. persistent d. original 19. Scientists predict that the world ’s known oil resources will _____ early in the next century. a. run off b. run out c. run up d. run over 20. Now a person works for a certain amount of money _____ he can pay for food and clothing. a. in case b. so that c. as to d. such as II. Grammar (20 points) 21. The basic rock material is referred to ______. a. as the matrix b. be the matrix c. by scientist to be the matrix d. as being the matrix 22. The oil industry of India ______ two World Wars and withstood the economic, social and political upheavals of a particularly troubled century. a. survived b. has survived c. was survived to d. has been surviving 23. Although baleen whale may weigh ______ twenty elephants, it feeds on sea plants and animals. a. so much to b. as much to c. so much as d. as much as

2020年中石油职称英语考试模拟题(1)

2020年中石油职称英语考试模拟题(1) I. Vocabulary Directions： There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. 1. After we had been in the village for a few months, we so liked it that we decided to settle there . A. in turn B. for good C. as usual D. at most 2. I am easily hurt because my feelings are very __ A. sensible B. sensational C. sensitive D. sentimental 3. A large sum of money has been raised for the __ of the poorly educated children in the mountainous districts. A. profit B. favor C. advantage

D. benefit 4. High speed aircraft is made of metals that can __ both high temperature and pressure. A. stand by B. put up with C. withhold D. withstand 5. He failed again in the driving test. I don't know why __ he was so nervous. A. in the earth B. on the earth C. in earth D. on earth 6. No one can behave __, completely regardless of social conventions. A. at will B. at random C. on purpose D. on easy 7. The attack on Pearl Harbor __ the indignation of the whole nation. A. raised

2016中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题五

模拟试題五 I. Vocabulary Section A Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this pari. For each sentence there are four choices marked A. B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the answer sheet. 1.He is a man you can rely on. He never goes back on his _________________________ . A. word B. words C. permission D. saying 2.After second thought, she a better solution. A. came up with B. added up to C. put up with D. made up for 3.The club has a new rule allowing women to join. A. brought forth B. associated with C. turned over D. laid down 4.The performance will begin at eight thirty. A. precisely B. consequently C. accordingly D. exceedingly 5.His joke went too far. It was more than I could . A. get rid of B. put up with C. keep up with D. do away with 6.At the gathering, he talked about the matter, dampening everyones spirits. A. in detail B. with ease C. on end D. in a confusing way 7.1 wish my son would stop and do something realistic. A. hanging about B. hanging on C. hanging up D. hanging off 8.We all can’t why she married a man like this. A. reason out B. figure out C. make believe D. take in 9.John wants to dispose his old car and buy a new one. A. on B. in C. of D. to 10.Ted agreed to the strike if the company would

石油人第九届(2017年)中石油职称英语网络培训综合班

江西省南昌市2015-2016学年度第一学期期末试卷（江西师大附中使用）高三理科数学分析一、整体解读试卷紧扣教材和考试说明，从考生熟悉的基础知识入手，多角度、多层次地考查了学生的数学理性思维能力及对数学本质的理解能力，立足基础，先易后难，难易适中，强调应用，不偏不怪，达到了“考基础、考能力、考素质”的目标。试卷所涉及的知识内容都在考试大纲的范围内，几乎覆盖了高中所学知识的全部重要内容，体现了“重点知识重点考查”的原则。 1．回归教材，注重基础试卷遵循了考查基础知识为主体的原则，尤其是考试说明中的大部分知识点均有涉及，其中应用题与抗战胜利70周年为背景，把爱国主义教育渗透到试题当中，使学生感受到了数学的育才价值，所有这些题目的设计都回归教材和中学教学实际，操作性强。 2．适当设置题目难度与区分度

选择题第12题和填空题第16题以及解答题的第21题，都是综合性问题，难度较大，学生不仅要有较强的分析问题和解决问题的能力，以及扎实深厚的数学基本功，而且还要掌握必须的数学思想与方法，否则在有限的时间内，很难完成。 3．布局合理，考查全面，着重数学方法和数学思想的考察在选择题，填空题，解答题和三选一问题中，试卷均对高中数学中的重点内容进行了反复考查。包括函数，三角函数，数列、立体几何、概率统计、解析几何、导数等几大版块问题。这些问题都是以知识为载体，立意于能力，让数学思想方法和数学思维方式贯穿于整个试题的解答过程之中。二、亮点试题分析 1．【试卷原题】11.已知,,A B C 是单位圆上互不相同的三点，且满足AB AC → → =，则AB AC → → ?的最小值为（）

中石油职称英语-共49页

2019年中石油职称英语试题及答案完整版（试卷类型 24）英语, 中石油, 试题, 试卷, 职称英语, 中石油, 试题, 试卷, 职称英语水平考试试卷类型：24 答卷注意事项 1、请各位考生拿到试卷以后首先检查试卷类型（在本页右上角）是否和自己的准考证号末两位一致，如不一致请立即要求监考教师更换，否则将影响成绩。 2、本次考试包括试卷一和试卷二，考试时间为9:00-11:00。试卷一为客观选择题，在标准答题卡上用2B铅笔将所选答案划出。试卷二为翻译题，将译文写在答题纸上，填上单位、姓名、准考证号、考场号、考点，以备核对总分。 3、试卷一为标准化考试，所有答案必须在标准化答题卡上划出，若答在试卷上不予评分，后果自负。 4、在填写被准话答题卡时应注意： 1）在填写“姓名、单位、准考证号”等栏目时，应用钢笔或圆珠笔。在填涂准考证号时，一律用2B铅笔划横线。注意准考证号不要漏涂或涂错，否则客观题

部分将无成绩，责任由考生自负。 2）试卷一答题时一律用2B铅笔，若用钢笔或圆珠笔答题均无效，请按答题卡上“正确填涂”的示范划横线，横线长度和宽度以方框为准，若划“√、○、／、＼”等符号均为无效。 3）答题卡四角应保持平整，不应折角或皱卷，以免影响阅卷机工作。 4）如需更改答案时，应先用橡皮擦净后，再划线答题。 5、试卷二为翻译试题，请根据参加考试的级别选择一段翻译。一律用钢笔或圆珠笔答在答题纸上。字迹应尽量工整，用字规范，以免影响阅卷。 6、考场内考生只允许带2B铅笔、橡皮、尺子、钢笔或圆珠笔，其他词典、书本、资料和电子词典、BP机、手机、掌上电脑等工具一律不准带入场内。 7、遵守考场纪律，不得有交头接耳、左顾右盼、抄带纸条等作弊行为，一经发现，立即清除出场，并由人事部门严肃处理。

中石油职称英语考试真题答案(翻译部分)

中石油职称英语考试真题答案(翻译部分) 翻译部分A级别参考答案：一家大型酒店的总裁注意到，公司正在经历着每年流失50%的雇员的问题，这种情况造成每年成本增加1000万到1200万。这么大量的资金是根据以下两个因素算出来的：雇佣新员工的花费以及由于顾客满意度差而导致客房使用率下降。在酒店行业，员工流失是一个很关键的问题。但是你可以采取一些人才管理实务策略，来提升员工的留任率。下面有三条建议： (1)雇佣合适的员工：从改善招聘和面试流程开始。当你参加面试时，确信你为候选者提供了一个可依靠的企业，让候选者有选择在酒店工作的理由。如果工作是充满压力和紧张感的，那么要分享这些细节问题，让候选人了解。要明确的说明酒店的企业文化，工作环境会帮助候选人自我选择，你要让候选人知道更愿意雇佣适合酒店和酒店文化的员工。 (2)绩效管理，认可和奖励员工：我们几乎都会感到有价值，酒店和管理者需要形式化或者非形式化的方法去认可和奖励高绩效。不是所有的奖励都需要金钱的形式。即使是一个很简单的谢谢，或者员工的努力得到的公共的认可都是有效激励员工的方式。员工感到自身有价值或更愿意留下来继续工作。 (3)为员工的发展提供机会：通过支付或者补贴的形式，在培训课程、书籍、工作经验、播客(音频材料)等方面的花费上，支持员工发展;让员工知道，你重视他们也重视他们的工作，帮助他们成功和规划未来职业发展。所有这些方法都可以提高员工留任，减少员工流失。这些有效的管理方法不但可以促进员工留任，而且提高员工满意度和履行员工职责。所有的这些管理方法对酒店生意来说是有利的。

翻译部分B级别参考答案(较A级少后面2段) 一家大型酒店的总裁注意到，公司正在经历着每年流失50%的雇员的问题，这种情况造成每年成本增加1000万到1200万。这么大量的资金是根据以下两个因素算出来的：雇佣新员工的花费以及由于顾客满意度差而导致客房使用率下降。在酒店行业，员工流失是一个很关键的问题。但是你可以采取一些人才管理实务策略，来提升员工的留任率。下面有三条建议： (1)雇佣合适的员工：从改善招聘和面试流程开始。当你参加面试时，确信你为候选者提供了一个可依靠的企业，让候选者有选择在酒店工作的理由。如果工作是充满压力和紧张感的，那么要分享这些细节问题，让候选人了解。要明确的说明酒店的企业文化，工作环境会帮助候选人自我选择，你要让候选人知道更愿意雇佣适合酒店和酒店文化的员工。 (2)绩效管理，认可和奖励员工：我们几乎都会感到有价值，酒店和管理者需要形式化或者非形式化的方法去认可和奖励高绩效。不是所有的奖励都需要金钱的形式。即使是一个很简单的谢谢，或者员工的努力得到的公共的认可都是有效激励员工的方式。员工感到自身有价值或更愿意留下来继续工作。