考研英语复习资料

1994-2007年考研英语熟词偏义词汇汇总

(2010-05-10 19:33:39)

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1994-2007年考研英语熟词偏义词汇汇总

考研英语词汇中，有这样一类词，虽然很眼熟，但是在句子中的意思却不是自己熟悉的，这类词汇被成为“熟词偏义”。通常情况下，这类词汇是很让人头疼的，那么在2010年考研英语复习中，专家建议广大考生可以把这类词单独拿出来，熟练记忆其不常见的用法。

embrace 包括;接受，信奉;拥抱

preferred 有优先权的

exceptional 特殊的;例外的

prejudice 损害;偏见

dormant 暂停活动的;潜在的;睡着的

serve有作用

act法案;(戏剧的)一幕

govern适用于，管理term条款，术语;学期

personality人物，名人;个性，人格

fine细微的

secure获得，得到;a。安全的

rather恰恰相反;相当

knowledge知道;知识

aggressive有进取心的，大胆的;侵犯的

reasoning推理

interpret解释，口译

assume假设，承担，采用

mental心理的，精神的，智力的

account描述;叙述

coverage新闻报道，覆盖

launch发起，开展，发射

grant授予，同意，准予

line思路

engage 雇用，使参与

dictate 命令，口授，听写

render 使得;给予;翻译

discipline 训练，学科;纪律

acute 敏锐的;(病)急性的

fair 集市，交易会，博览会

virtually 几乎，实际上

authority 当局

import 意义，重要性，含义;进口，输入

implication 含义，暗示

passage 通过;段落

otherwise 在其他方面，否则

diversion 消遣，转移

harsh 严酷的，严厉的;难听的

frontier 前沿，新领域;边境

settlement 定居地，解决

convention 习俗;大会，会议;公约

abuse 滥用;虐待;谩骂

perceptual 感知的，知觉的

perception 感知，察觉;理解

radically 根本地，极端地，激进地

group 分组，分类

late 已故的;迟的，晚的

close 完成

ground 理由，根据

latitude (言语、行动等的)回旋余地，自由;纬度conduct 指挥，管理;行为

favorable 有利的，顺利的，赞许的

bid 企图，努力

contention 争夺，竞争;争吵;争辩，论点establish 确定;建立，确立

conclusive 有说服力的，确定性的;决定性的fashion 方式;流行式样

blunt 直率的;钝的trial审判;试验

dramatize 使引人注目，使戏剧化，生动地表达plague 令人烦恼的事;瘟疫，灾害

discern 区别，识别;理解

span 横跨，跨越;持续，包括;n。一段时间;跨度population (某地或某类)物品的总数，种群;人口slip 滑倒;n。疏忽，小错

liability 责任，义务;债务[复数]

claim 索赔;声称，主张

tap 开发，利用

betray 背叛，出卖;暴露

highlight 强调，突出

acquisition 获得，学会

panel 专门小组

appeal to 呼吁;吸引;上诉

impose 强加，征(税)

entrance 进入，入口(动词enter)

referee 审阅;仲裁(动词refer参考)

alien 不相容的，陌生的，外国的

might 力量，威力(形容词mighty 强有力的) lateral 平级的;侧面的

cover 掩饰，盖住

exit 辞职;出口

term 把…称为，把…叫做

preach 竭力鼓吹，宣讲，讲道

publicize 宣传，公布

build-up 积聚，增长

juggle 尽力对付(文中指同时做几件事情)，使保持平衡;玩杂耍

well-established 固定下来的;得到确认的

redundancy 裁员;多余(形容词redundant多余的)

address 向…作正式讲话，对…发表演讲

version 版本;说法

fraction 小部分，片断，分数

disregard 不理会，漠视(反义词regard认为)

suspend 暂停，中止;悬，挂

muted温和的，趋缓的;缄默的，无言的

swing 摇摆;秋千(同义词fluctuation波动)

emerging 新兴的

implication 含义，暗示(动词imply)

rule 裁决，裁定

prescribe 开(药);规定(prescription处方)

fuel 激起，刺激;n. 燃料

aggressive 大胆的;侵略性的

intelligence 情报，智力，才智(形容词intelligent)

margin 差额，余地，边缘，页边空白(形容词marginal 微小的，少量的，不重要的) immunization 免疫;不受影响(动词immunize)

ultimate 最终的，根本的

freight 货物，运费

appeal 申诉，上诉;吸引

discrimination 歧视;区别(动词discriminate)

subscribe 同意，赞成;订购，订阅

apprehensive 忧虑的，担心的(动词apprehend理解)

depression 抑郁，消沉;萧条(动词depress )

opening 空缺职位(同义词vacancy)

predecessor前辈，前任，前身

literally 简直，照字面地

temper 调和，使缓和;脾气

exploitation 剥削，利用;开发(动词exploit)

assumption 假设，假定;担任，承担(动词assume)

preserve 独占的领域(活动范围或地区);动植物保护区;保存

parallel 类似的事物;平行线

enlist 征募;赢得(帮助或支持)

critical 关键性的;批评的

fashion 制定，形成，改革

involve 包含，牵涉，使参与

altogether完全;总计

worthy 优秀的;值得的

game <总称>猎物;游戏，比赛

fishery 渔场;渔业

figure 数字;体型;图画

vessel 船;容器

stock 种类;库存

current 流行的;流通的，当前的

anchor 主播，主持人;锚

multiply 乘;大量增加，繁殖

note 指出;记录

harsh 严酷的;刺耳的

odds 可能性，机会;冲突

exercise 履行(职责等)，实行，执行;运用，发挥;锻炼，练习

fallout 附带结果，余波;放射性坠尘

peer (into)检查;窥视

dim 迟钝的，愚蠢的;暗淡的

十年考研真题阅读中常见的短语

(2010-05-10 19:23:33)

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十年考研真题阅读中常见的短语

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。

2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在

3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on

5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地

9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.

13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)

15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指

控,控告

19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.

30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.

31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.

32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.

38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.

39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计

40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.

41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.

42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.

43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.

49. apply to 与…有关;适用

50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结

57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法

60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果

61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均

62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.

63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面

64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.

65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台

66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)

68. be based on / upon 基于

69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上

70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢

71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)

72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义

73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.

74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.

75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)

76. for the better 好转

77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.

78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生

79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上

80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)

81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机

82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘

83. out of breath 喘不过气来

84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之

85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的

86. take the floor 起立发言

87. on business 出差办事.

88. be busy with sth.于某事。be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

89. last but one 倒数第二.

90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设

91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买

92. be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的

93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何

94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;

95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言

96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

97. be cautious of 谨防

98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上

99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.

100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地

101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然

102. for a change换换环境(花样等)

103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…

104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管

105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)

106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…

107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地

108. comment on 评论

109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的

111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.

112. compare…with … 把…与…比较

113. compare…to… 把…比作…

114. by comparison 比较起来

115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来

116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补

117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) 118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从

119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想

120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心

121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关

122. concern oneself about / with 关心

123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时;

124. condemn sb. to 判决

125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. in that = because 因为; now that = since 既然;for all that = although 尽管

126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好. in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态

127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行.

128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖

129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心

130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖

131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的

132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内

133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)

134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临

136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺

137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,

138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道

139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意

140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果

141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果

142. under consideration 在考虑中

143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于

144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不

145. take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的

147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致

148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的,

149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教

150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快

151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事

152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反

153. on the contrary 相反

154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)

155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比;by contrast 对比之下

156. contribute to 有助于

157. under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制

158. at one’s convenience(=where and whe n it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点. be convenient to / for 对…方便

159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…

160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理

161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境

162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信

163. correspond to 相当于. correspond with 符合,一致

164. at all costs不惜任何代价. at the cost of 以…为代价

165. a matter of course 理所当然的事

166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地

167. in (during) the course 在…过程中

168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候

169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣

170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的

171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病

172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险

173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止

174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)

175. deal with (=concern) 论及

176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债

177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加

178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴;to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;

179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐

180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐

181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西

182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时

183. be dependent on 依靠

184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物

185. d erive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于

186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望

187. in despair 绝望

188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管

189. in detail 详细地

190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办

191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食

192. differ fro m…in 与…的区别在于…

193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,

194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除

195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪

196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列

197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉

198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议

199. in dispute 在争议中

200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出

201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同

202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别

203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开

204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压

205. have…to do with 与…有关系

206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地

207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑

208. be due to 是由于

209. come off duty 下班

210. go on duty 上班

211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时

212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) 213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望

214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱

215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力

216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话

217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然

218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力

219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervous ness) 自在,不拘束

220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束

221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省

222. have an effect on 对…有影响

223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效

224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)

225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上

226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效

227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果

228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效

229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…

230. to that effect 是那个意思的…

231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)

232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上

233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲

234. e ncourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事

235. on end (=continuously) 连续地

236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了

237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量

238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终

239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽

240. end up with 以…而结束

241. come to and end (=finish) 结束

242. end in 以…为结束

243. engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事

244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加

245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)

246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始(一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)

247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…

248. be equal to 等于

249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地

250. be equipped with 装备有,装有

251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于

252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上

253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何

254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样

255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用)

256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时

257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有..

258. except (=but) 除了。

259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外

260. (an) exception to …的例外

261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外

262. in excess of (=more than) 超过

263. exchange…for 以…交换

264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括

265. in excuse of 作为…的借口

266. exert…on… 对…施加…

267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲

268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花;

269. (be) in existence存在come into existence 出现

270. e xpect…of 在…期望…

271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲

272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)

273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到….

274. beyond expression_r(=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的

275. give expression to 表达, 表现find expression in 表现

276. to …extent 在…程度上

277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其

278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人)

279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见

280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中

281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间

282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视

283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里

284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来

285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)

286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向

287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败

288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地

289. keep faith with 对…守信用

290. lose faith in 对…失去信心

291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地

292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚

293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯

294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于

295. familiar with 熟悉,了解

296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢

298. by far 远, 非常(与比较级或最高级连用)

299. far from 远远不是

300. far from 非但不…(而且)

301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行

302. after the fashion (of) 依照…

303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵

304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错

305. in favour of 赞成

306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠

307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利

308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的

309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心

310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕

311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心

312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养

313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了

314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要

315. fill in 填写

316. fill out ( =fill in )填写

317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事

319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火

320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见

321. for the first time 第一次(作状语)

322. in the first place 首先, 第一

323. fit into 刚好放入

324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致

325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合

326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上;focus sth. on 把…集中在…上

327. be fond of 喜欢

328. (be) in force 有效, 实施

329. go into force 开始生效

330. by force 靠武力, 强行

331. force…on 把…强加给…

332. in the form of 以…形式

333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气

334. free of charge 免费

335. be freed from 免受, 没有…

336. in front of 在…前面in the front of 在…前部

337. furnish…wi th (=supply) 向…提供

338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常

339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) 340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用;be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好

341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等)

342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地

343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) 把…认为理所当然的.

344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人

345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于…

346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空

347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕;(be) on guard 站岗

348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止guard…against 警卫…防止

349. guess at 猜, 估计

350. by guess 靠猜

351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失

352. be in the habit of 习惯于

353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯)

354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯)

355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯

356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住

357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近)

358. by hand 用手工(做)

359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为*, 密切合作

360. in hand 1)在手边2)(=under control)控制住

361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责

362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃

363. at the head of 在…的前头

364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进

365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过

366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上

367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上

368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵)

369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地

370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意

371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做

372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假;go on holiday = go for a holiday

373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适，无拘束，熟悉374. be honest in诚实

375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念

376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保

377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有

378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是

379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地

380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同

381. be identified with 被视为与…等同

382. in ignorance of 不知道…

383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道

384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响

385. impose…on 把…强加给

386. impress…on 给…留下印象

387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象

388. under the impression that有..的印象,认为

389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进;improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好

390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些

391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转

392. include…in 把…列在…里面

393. inclusive of 把…包括在内

394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的

395. indicative of 表明, 说明

396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎

397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好

398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉

399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的

400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要

401. instead of (=in place of) 代替，而不是…

402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人…

403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证

404. insure…against 保险…以防

405. intend…for 打算把…给

406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决

407. in the interests of 符合…的利益;be interested in 对…感兴趣

408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰

409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离

410. intervene in 干预

411. invest in 投资

412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加

413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己

414. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然

415. be jealous of 妒忌

416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受,

417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责

418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低.

419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望

420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视

421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人

422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知

423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上;at

large(=at full length; with details)详细地

424. lean against (背)靠着…

425. at least 至少; at most 至多

426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不)

427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候

428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途)

429. at length (=after a long time, at last)终于;at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地

430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量

431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚)

432. be liable for 对…应负责任的

433. lie in 在于

434. in life 一生中

435. for life 终身

436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据

437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明

438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致

439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到

440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中)

441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后.

442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说)

443. (be) at a loss 不知所措

444.major in 主修(某课程)

经典100句涵盖所有考研词汇

(2010-05-01 12:09:09)

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考研词汇

经典100句涵盖所有考研词汇

1、On this area of the sea, the pandas like to drink tea with peas in soda.在海里的这个地区，熊猫们喜欢就着苏打碗豆喝茶。

2、And the Oceanian militias like to go to cafeteria via the peninsula with a formula of dramas.而大洋州的民兵则喜欢经过半岛，带着编剧本的公式上餐厅去。

3、T### are extra operas as well as bananas in a cinema nearby. The zebra in this era get attracted by the antennas outside.附件的电影院里有额外的歌剧和香蕉，这一时代的斑马们被外面的天线所吸引。

4、The crab in lab wants to stab a lamb with his rib, whose limbs were like bulbs.实验室里的蟹想用它的肋骨去戳四肢象灯炮的小羊。

But the lamb uses her thumb to bomb the crab's dumb comb and sends it to the tomb.但小羊用拇指投了个炸弹，炸中了蟹的哑梳子，把它送进了坟墓。

5、Meanwhile, the mob outside robs her and the lamb sobs in the cafeteria.这时，门外的乌合之众抢劫了小羊，它只得在餐厅里抽泣。

6、So she absorbs herself in rubbing tubs in a club in the suburb, only to avoid being disturbed by the mob.于是它专心地躲在郊外的一个俱乐部里擦拭浴盆，逃避乌合之众们的打扰。

The specifically pacific gives a magic mechanic to catholic republic publically with terrific photography and academic logics. 特别爱好和平的商人们公开地给了宽容的共和国一个魔力的技工，连同极妙的照片及学术性的逻辑学。

7、And a dynamic clinic shows the traffickers the formula of cosmic economics organically on a panicky picnic. 而一间充满活力的诊所在一个恐慌的野餐会上给商人们有机地展示了宇宙经济学的公式。

8、So the heroic lamb flies from the atmosp### Antarctic at a supersonic speed, who then corrects them with a photoelectric lactic synthetically.故此，英勇的小羊从南极的大气层以超声速飞来，并用一个综合的光电策略观纠正了他们。

9、Even the static critic feels her solution energetic and sympathetic, just like piece of magnetic music with arithmetic.甚至连静态批评家都觉得这一解决方式富有活力，及同情心，就如一曲有磁性有计算意味的音乐。

10、The patriotic and enthusiastic has a lot of elastic plastics domestically and fantastically, too.爱国而又热情的评论家还有许多弹性的塑料品在家中，充满了想象。

11、The odd lad's pad makes his thread mad.这个奇怪的小伙子的填料让线变疯了。

12、His succeeding advanced deeds exceed the critic's proceeding feed of bleeding need, too.他连续不断的先进行为也超过了评论家正在研制的以流血的贫穷制作的饲料。

13、The greedy reed speeds breeding its seeds in the shed.贪婪的芦苇加快在小屋培育种子。

14、A crowd of wicked naked girls get accustomed to so-called being learned, as well as the hatred of being sacred.一群邪恶的裸女习惯了所谓的有学问，和对神圣的厌恶。

15、A sophisticated house was situated undoubtedly on an unlimited road, owned by a complicated wedding beloved maid who was afraid of air-raid.毫无疑问，一座复杂而先进的房子，座落在一条无限制的马路上，由一个复杂受到爱戴的结婚少女所拥有，她害怕空袭。

16、The stupid invalid has rigidly forbidden the kid's bidding for the producing of solid acid in a humid, but splendid field with a rapid lid. 愚蠢的病人严厉地用一个快盖子禁止了小孩对在一个潮湿而华丽的地带生产固体酸的投标。

17、But the wild child boldly gets rid of him with a fluid shield and has yielded a building without welds.但这狂野的小孩勇敢地以一种流体质除去了他，成功地生产了一座无焊点的建筑。

18、After upholding to scold the folded wife, a second-hand husband moulds the threshold in shorthand on the highland.在赞成责骂被折叠的妻子之后，二手丈夫在高地以速记法铸成了一个门槛。

19、Demands of beforehand commands expand so rapidly that several grand bands of them have already withstood their descenderce of both prices and manufactures.对预警命令的需求扩张得如此之快，以致于有几个大品牌已能经受价格及产量的下跌。

20、My legendary friend has recommended me to the lent to blend our weekends with suspension of less expense. 我传说中的朋友已推荐我被借去把我们的周末与减少花费的暂停相泯合。

21、The trend of pretending to contend has extended.假装斗争的趋势已延伸到了捆扎不同种类的磨石，

22、The ground stone wound by bonds was fond of the bond of diamonds and was corresponding to a bound fund beyond. 被债券缠身的磨石对钻石边子有兴趣，还和远处的约束基金有通信。

23、The profound compound has surrounded a sound Oceanian cafeteria. 深奥的化合物包围了一间健全的大洋州餐厅。

24、The method of keeping a good mood is to have enough food during the period of childhood and nod once in a while.保持好心情的方法就是在儿时有足够的食物和时常点头。

25、On regard to the standard of beard, Lao Sha's detruded rod maybe well concerned.关于胡子的标准，老沙扔掉的鱼杆可被考虑。

26、An awkward steward has been reward with a straight forward award for his being a coward.一个笨拙的服务因怯懦而被授予了一份直白的奖品。

27、The applauding shepherd in the yard cannot offer the hazard of laughing at the absurd landlord who has a sword in his hand. 院子里正在鼓掌的牧人无法承受嘲笑那个手里有剑的荒唐地主的代价。

28、Everybody in the tribe has to be in robe and describe the prescription subscribe by the global probe.这个部落的每个人都必须穿长袍，描述由全球化侦探订购的处方。

29、The graceful preface was laced by a commonplace piece near the furnace in the palace without any trace of embrace. 这份优雅的前言是由一个平凡的侍女在宫殿里的火炉边，不留住拥抱过的痕迹而系上带子的。

30、The office's prejudice of the masterpiece has made the police sliced as some nice sacrifice.办公室对名著的偏见使得警察被切成细片当作牺牲。

31、Our choice of justice has led to the abundant service of juice and device of attendance.我们的正义选择导致了丰富的汁液供应及照看设计。

32、The reliance of appliance has enhanced the resemblance of the financial romance with the ambulance.对器械的信赖促进了财政传奇和救护车的相似。

33、The appearance of his glance makes my acquaintance lose his tolerance at the entrance of New Oriental School.他那一眼的出现让我的熟人在新东方入口处失去了耐性。

34、The nuisance's ignorance gives us no assurance of our own endurance or importance.那个可恶的无知使我们无法保证我们的耐性及重要性。

35、The distant substance advances under the circum stance with resistance and no assistance.远方的物体在又有压力又没援助的环境下前进。

36、Our evident fence around the residence is our confidence of correspondent defence.我们住宅周围明显的栅栏是我们相应防卫的信心。

37、The experience as audience gives us both conscience and obedience which will then lead to our patience instead of violence.做听众的经验使得我们有了良心和顺从，这将让我们具备耐心而非暴力。

38、The absence of essence and reference has made the conference less important.要点和参照的缺乏使得大会不那么重要了。

39、A scarce fierce bird can easily pierce a commercial boat with great force.一只珍稀的猛禽能轻易地用力量穿透一只商船。

40、The reinforcement of sauce is the source of increasing divorce.调味品的加强是离婚增加的源泉。

41、The production of deducing the inducement has been reduced after a newer introduction.对说明进行演绎的产量在新的引进之后就减少了。

42、The spade has faded after being invaded by the parade.铁铲在受到游行侵略后就退色了。

43、Superman has provided a chance to his girl of being a canning bide. The wedding was

hold by a guide at the seaside. The crowed was divided into three sides in the uploming tide. What coincides is that the girl ran away. She rode a pride horse and sliode, then she slides with a glider made of hidden hide.

44、The code for the mode of electrodes has included explosion.电焊条的准则就包含了爆破。

45、The magnitude of gratitude depends on both of its multitude and crude attitude.感激的重要性主要取决于其数量及原始的态度。

46、The guarantee committee has foreseen the employee spending his life safely in the cafe. 担保委员会已预见到了雇员在咖啡馆里安度一生了。

47、The manager has the courage to fill the garage with pages of image for storage. 经理有勇气用图片把车库填满，作为储备。

48、My pledge is the savage's badge of knowledge know the hedge.我的承诺就是野人们从篱笆那得来的知识徽章。

49、Lao Sha lodges in a ridge with a bowl of porridge on a wedge of the ridge.

老沙盖房在屋脊楔子上的冰和里，手中拿着一碗粥。

50、Range of arivilege obligations was arranged with great challenges.特别责成权的范围在排列时遇到挑战。

51、The revenging savages have charged into the lounge and took away all the sponges. Their emergence has discharged all forgery of gauged refuge and this has then urged the officers to enlarge the hinge of the door. 一群复仇的野人冲入休息室，抢走了全部的海绵，他们的出现使所有伪造的精确量过的避难处被解除了，迫使有关官员加大了门的铰链。

52、A mistake in staking can overtake you like an earthquake.下注的一个错误能象地震一样压倒你。

53、The joker was choked by a stroke of smoke for his undue provoking. 说笑话的人因他的挑逗被一阵烟梗住了。

54、The pale scale on sale probably has a stale tale. 减价出售的天平很可能有一个陈旧的故事。

55、An agreeable fable comes from a noticeable cable which has been supposed to reliable and remarkable for an available variable. The message has enabled the questionable to the reasonable, unreasonable capable, considerable unbearable and preferable innumerable.一个宜人的故事从一条被认为是可靠且可观的重要电缆传给了一个可获得的变量。这一消息使可疑的东西变得有理由，无理的东西变得有能力，可观的东西变得不可忍受，而可取的东西则变得无可计数了。

56、Some indispensable vegetables has been ratably portable and stable in a feeble babble. 有些不可或缺的蔬菜在虚弱的水池中变得非常轻便且稳定。

57、Bible incredibly complete, not negligible, terribly feasible, though not visible, responsibly sensible and flexible as well.圣经是令人难以置信地完备，不可忽略，极易实行，虽眼不能见，却也负责地使人明智，灵活操作。

58、It's a miracle to see a noble tumble humbly before the cheap spectacles of the poor uncles of farmers. 能看见一个贵族卑贱地在一群农民的伯伯跟前打滚真是一个奇迹。

59、Stumbled by soluble marble saddle, I saw a bundle of rifles with the struggling of a triangle eagle, which was raged by some rifles. 我被一个可溶大理石做的马鞍绊倒后，随着一只被琐了激怒的三角形老鹰的挣扎，我看到了一捆步枪。

60、The hills of reconciliation have bear compiled by the versatile man with a hostile tackle

in the fertile wrinkles. 调解的档案已由一个多才之人用敌国的器械在一个肥沃的皱纹里编辑完毕。61、We have a brittle bottle in which a startle castle was settled.

62、A mule of molecule has been scheduled. 一头分子做骡子被安排好了。

63、The Queen is a famed supremacy by the fame of themes of her husband's scheme. 女王是由她丈夫设定的计划主题框架

64、Handsome men are wholesome, though tiresome. 英俊的男人有益健康，虽也令人疲倦。

65、The mining of pining nine has led to the lack of genuine magazine.对松类藤的开采导致了真弹药的缺乏。

66、The throne of limestone was hoed by the farmers on canoe.石灰王座被独木船上的农民锄坏了。

67、Some ripe grapes have been scraped into stripes. 有些成熟的葡萄被擦成条状。

68、Our warfare welfare was declared to be prepared in the flare of people's glare.我们的战争福利在民众的怒视的目光中被宣布已准备就绪。

69、Hegemony ad###s not only on both hemisp###s, but also upwards to our commonly shared atmosp###. 霸权主义不上存在于东西半球，还存在于大气层。

70、The entire empire was highly inspired by the desire of grasping the wire bire. 整个帝国被攫取电线胎的欲望所鼓动起来。

71、Never ignore your sore caused by the ore. 绝不要小视由矿石引起的疼痛。

72、Your obscure procedure has secured the immeasurable treasure and ensures the leisure enclosure of any possible exposure. 你们模糊不清的程序将保证会得到无数的珍宝，并将轻松地保证不含有任何曝光的可能。

73、A mature creature features with better architecture and venture.成熟的人以比前更好的建筑设计及冒险特征。

74、This gesture is actually a torture for the captured man with such high moisture. 在如此潮气之下，这种装扮实际是对这个被捕者的折磨。

75、Paradise has concise promise and precise merchandise such as tortoise and compromise of despised praise. 天堂有简明的许诺，精确的商品，如龟及对被蔑视赞美的妥协。

76、A disguise comprises an enterprise and good supervision. 伪装由计划和良好的监督组成。

77、Condensing this dense material will take immerse expense and intense work. 压缩这一密度大的物质将花费巨大的开支及紧张的工作。

78、King's purpose of imposing a new tax has been soon exposed and even the decomposed dead will be supposed to oppose his luxurious proposal. 国王加征新税的目的很快被告之于众，甚至连土里烂掉的死人也应该起来反对他靡华的求婚。

79、A glimpse of the eclipse is enough to disperse your coarse verses poems from your cursed horseback. 看一眼日食就足以驱散你在你该诅咒的马背上得来的粗糙的诗句。

80、Their pause of applause shall have no excuse. 他们的暂停鼓掌将不会有任何借口。

81、A mouse in our warehouse has been aroused by the greenhouse effect and it can amuse everyone. 我家库房里有只老鼠被温室效应唤醒，它能取悦于人。

82、Lao Sha's dedicated debate indicates that his delicate certificate of a good speaker has no complicated duplicate and can hardly be located by his advocates.

83、A number of candidates have consolidated their accommodation with investigation and appreciation. 一些候选人已用调查及感激巩固了他们的住处。

84、Appropriate intermediate can radiate without much deviation since its initiation. 适当的媒介可以在辐射开始时就产生较小偏差。

85、You can regulate the ventilation of the insulators by calculating the circulation of manipulated chocolate. 你可以通过计算机受控巧克力的循环来调节绝缘体的通风。

86、Our classmates in the senate have designated their fascinating subordinates to coordinate the origination and elimination of the dominant anticipation. 我们参议院的同学已指派他们迷人的下属协调主导期望的产生及消灭。

87、Fortunately, the main illumination has become moderate after the exaggerated overuse of the rated generutor and the cars are accelerating with less tolerance and deliberate vibration. 很幸运地，主照明系统在满受骂名的发电机被夸大的超负运转下得以运转有度，车子也更不耐心地加速着，还故意地振动着。

88、With the collaboration of the elaborate evaporating system, the demonstration can perforate the decorated confidence of the concentrated audience without much illustration or frustration accurately. 在精细的蒸发系统的帮助下，演示能不用任何插图或挫折就穿过全神贯注的观众们矫饰的自信。

89、The evaluation of an athlete will fluctuate or elevate if he has been better cultivated or hesitate to imitate a greater graduate concretely. 对运动员的估价将会波动或上升，如果他受到了更好的教化或者在模仿。

90、Lao Yu's citation has ignited the infinite spite of his favorite's appetite. 老俞的引用点燃了他宠物胃口的无限怨恨。

91、A acute persecutor has been executed with salutes of flutes, and refutation of an absolute mute. 一个为害极大的迫害者在笛子的致敬和一个全哑之人的驳斥声中被处决了。

92、His institute has constituted a substitute for disputers with minute route of rescuers. 他的学院已组建了带有一小路拯救队的争论者的替代者。

93、This vague dialog of fatigue has been catalogued with its analogues.这一种关于疲乏的对话已与其类似的东西一起被编入了目录。

94、The pursuit of the police's unique technique has made the avenue a new clue of the tissue case. 警方对他们独特技术的追击使得大道成为了织物这案子的新线索。

95、Our brave weavers have turned their pavement grave of their slave-owners. 我们英勇的织工已把人行道变成了他们主人的坟墓。

96、The grieving divers have conceived the deceit without any received perception. 悲哀的潜水员们已构思出不会被察觉的骗局。

97、The thriving races are striving for a decisive derivation of their deprived rights. 发展中的种族们正奋斗着，以期能获得对他们失去权利决定性的来源。

98、Successive massive explosive has been approved to be too aggressive and excessive for any progressive impressions. 连续不断的大块爆药被证明对于进步印象而言过于具侵略性以及过多了。

99、Nothing can be comparative alternative to regenerative initiative or negative representatives. 没什么东西可以作为新生的进取心或是消极代表的可相比拟的替代者。

100、The conservative detectives have made themselves both qualitatively and quantitatively destructive and sensitive for positive perspective respectively. 这群保密的侦探把他们自己变成不论是在量上还是在质上都既敏感又具破坏力，这是为了他们各自的前景考虑

考研英语必考短语汇总

(2010-05-10 19:28:49)