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2020高考英语北京地区最新模拟试卷(含解析)
2020高考英语北京地区最新模拟试卷(含解析)

一、单项填空(共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分)

A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例:have

A. gave B.save C. hat D. made

答案是C。

1.satellite

A.safety B. many C. navy D. magazine

2.hunger

A.anxious B.danger C.chance D.sandwich

3.drown

A.slowly B.ground C.unknown D.thought

4.among

A.fond B.along C.lovely D.modern

5.social

A.decision B.patient C.society D.suitable

B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

例: We ______last night, but we went to the concert instead.

A. must have studied

B. might study

C. should have studied

D. would study

答案是C。

6. The police have ______power to arrest bad people by law.

A.the; the

B.不填; the

C.不填; 不填

D.the; 不填

7.----Shall I talk to him in English or French?

----Do as you please. He can speak ______of them.

A. one B.both

C.neither D.any

8.When their first child was born, they ______for 3 years.

A.had married B.got married

C.had been married D.had got married

9.----The housework is too much for me, Jack.

----Sorry, but I can't help ______it, Joan. I've got something important to do, you know.

A.do

B.doing

C.to be doing

D.having done

10.Delia's going to join us , ______was agreed the day before yesterday.

A.it B.that C.what

D.as

11.----Have a sweet dream.

-----______.

A.Yes, I will

B.Thank you all the same

C.All right

D.You too

12.You can never imagine what great difficulty I have ______your house.

A.found B.finding

C.to find D.for finding

13.Why did you throw the bottle out of the window? You ______somebody.

A.might hurt

B.could have hurt

C.would hurt

D.must have hurt

14.----I'm too busy to go to the cinema with you, John.

---- ______The film is said to be a very good one.

A.That's all right.

B.I'm so sorry.

C.What a shame!

D.It's too disappointed.

15.That's funny! I remember putting my glasses on my desk, but now they're ______.

A.missed B.broken

C.gone D.disappeared

16.If you lived with me, I'd give you as much freedom as you ______.

A.wanted B.would want

C.want D.had wanted

17.I came home very late last night, ______, early this morning.

A.at latest

B.on the whole

C.in a word

D.or rather

18.You look not a bit older than you did 5 years ago. How do you ______so young?

A.change B.grow

C.become D.stay

19.So funny ______that everybody burst out laughing.

A.she looked B.was she looking

C.did she look D.had she looked

20.Everything ______into consideration, they ought to have another chance.

A.to take

B.taken

C.to be taken

D.taking

21.It's a pity that the quarrel ______their friendship.

A.broke up

B.put down

C.gave up

D.took away

22.I think you've got to the point ______a change is needed, otherwise you'll fail.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which

23.----Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a blouse?

----Oh, she was very ______about her clothes.

A.special

B.particular

C.especial

D.unusual

24.I'd like you to meet David, a ______cowboy.

A.dark , handsome , tall

B.tall , handsome , dark

C.handsome, dark, tall

D.tall, dark, handsome

25.----I love you more than her, child.

----You mean more than ______love her or more than she loves ______?

A.you; me

B.I; you

C.you; you

D.I; me

二、完形填空(共25小题,每题1分;满分25分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26~50各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

The night passed peacefully. I was beginning to think that all was well. Then, just before daybreak I heard the man of the house talking to his wife. With my ear to the chimney that connected our rooms, I heard

what they were saying. “Okay, okay, but must I kill them both?” To which the wife answered, “Yes. ” Then I heard nothing more. …

What can I tell you? I couldn't breathe. My body 26 cold. God! There were the two of us, without anything to 27 ourselves. How could we fight against half a dozen men with guns and other weapons?

28 , my friend was asleep. Should I wake him? I didn't want to 29 a sound. Should I try to run away?

I couldn't. I looked 30 the window. Maybe I could 31 out, I said to myself. But there were two big dogs just 32 me.

I was still wondering what to do 33 I heard

a sound on the stairs. The door was a little open. Through the 34 , I saw the husband. He was carrying a lamp in one hand. In the other hand he carried one of his big 35 . His wife was right behind him.

I ran behind the door just as 36 opened. He gave the lamp to her and came into the room. “Go

37 !” said the woman, as she put her hand in front of the lamp.

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One【2018届北京市东城区高三英语一模试题】 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 D The cruise(邮轮)tourism is the fastest growing industry in the travel industry. With rapid growth in the number of passengers, the number of cruise ships at sea, and the increased variety of destinations, the fast growth in the industry follows with increasing influences on the environment. Like many travel industries, the negative influences on the environment seem to outweigh the positive ones. Even though the cruise industry is relatively small compared to the airline industry, cruise ships and their passengers generate more waste and pollutant emissions(排放物)while travelling and docked in port. According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, a one-week voyage generates more than 50 tons of garbage, and during that same week 3.78 million litres of waste water is produced. That is water which is harmful to the ocean life and cannot be poured back into the ocean without being treated. These numbers are multiplied by more than 200 cruise ships sailing the world 365 days a year. Due to pollution, coral reefs(珊瑚礁)are taking a significant damage. There are 109 countries with coral reefs. In 90 of them, reefs are being damaged by cruise ships. It is said 70% of cruise destinations are in the spots with the existence of a wide variety of sea plants and animal species. However, it is not the amount of pollution generated by cruise ships that is most concerned, but rather, the way cruise ships deal with their waste. The way cruise ships get rid of waste is highly unregulated. Waste can be poured a few short miles off shore, which is later brought back to shore due to ocean currents. In most cases, there was no monitoring or administration from local authorities if cruise ships violated the pollution standards. The cruise industry continues to promote itself as environmentally friendly; the truth is, there are many examples of cruise ships breaking the law. Processing waste on board is not impossible for cruise industries. Since the increased harmful effects on the environment have come to light, some cruise industries have done their part and as

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