裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册(59-60)
Lesson59 Is that all 就这些吗
New Words and expressions 生词和短语
envelope n. 信封
writing paper n. 信纸
shop assistant n. 售货员
size n.尺寸，尺码，大小
pad n. 信纸簿
glue n.胶水
chalk n. 粉笔
change n. 零钱，找给的钱
envelope n. 信封
letter n. 信函
window envelope 开窗的信封
(信封正面有透明纸框,可看见信签上的收件人地址)
writing paper n. 信纸
paper "纸", "纸张" 时是不可数名词
a sheet of paper 一张纸
a piece of paper 一张纸
shop assistant n. 售货员
shopkeeper 拥有或管理某个小商店的店老板, 店主
store detective 监督顾客是否从商店偷东西的人
size n. 尺寸,大小
1. 尺码,号(衣服、鞋、帽等的)
eg. What size does she want
What size do you wear
This blouse is your size.
这件衬衣是你的尺码.
2. 大小(尺寸,体积,规模,身体等的), 多少(数量) eg. There are house of all sizes in that town.
那个镇子有大大小小各式房子.
pad n. 信签簿(指可一张张扯用的本子) glue n. 胶水(不可数名词)
eg. I want some glue.
---- Do you have any glue
---- No,I don't
chalk n. 粉笔
coloured chalk 彩色粉笔
change
1. n. 找头; 零钱
eg. Here is your change.
这是你的找头.
I have no change.
我身上没有零钱.
2. 变化;转换
eg. There is a big change in his mind.
他的思想有很大的变化.
3. v. 改变
eg. She never changes her mind.
她从不改变主意.
TEXT 课文
Question: Does the lady buy any chalk
Listen to the tape then answer this question.
听录音，然后回答问题。
Does the lady buy any chalk No, She doesn't.
这位女士有没有买粉笔没有买．
这位女士并没有买粉笔，因为没有大盒的，只有小盒的。(注意其中“有”的说法)
LADY: I want some envelopes, please.
女士：请给我拿几个信封。
SHOP ASSISTANT: Do you want the large size or the small size
售货员：您要大号的还是小号的
LADY: The large size, please.
女士：请拿大号的。
LADY: Do you have any writing paper
女士：您有信纸吗
SHOP ASSISTANT: Yes, we do.
售货员：有。
SHOP ASSISTANT: I don't have any small pads. I only have large one. Do you want a pad
售货员：我没有小本的信纸，只有大本的。您要一本吗
LADY: Yes, please.
女士：好，请拿一本。
LADY: And I want some glue.
女士：我还要些胶水。
SHOP ASSISTANT: A bottle of glue.
售货员：一瓶胶水。
LADY:And I want a large box of chalk, too.
女士：我还要一大盒粉笔。
SHOP ASSISTANT: I only have small boxes. Do you want one 售货员：我只有小盒的。您要一盒吗
LADY: No, thank you.
女士：不了，谢谢。
SHOP ASSISTANT: Is that all
售货员：就要这些吗
LADY: That's all, thank you.
女士：就这些，谢谢。
SHOP ASSISTANT: What else do you want
售货员：您还要什么吗
LADY: I want my change.
女士：我要找的零钱。
课文讲解：
A: I want some envelopes, please.
请给我拿几个信封
want + n.
eg. I want a new skirt.
want to do sth
eg. I want to buy a new shirt.
some 可修饰复数可数名词与不可数名词. envelope 是可数名词,复数为envelopes.
B: Do you want the large size or the small size
您要大号的还是小号的
这是一个选择疑问句, or 前的size 读升调,后面的降调the large size 大号的
the small size 小号的
A: The large size, please.
请拿大号的。
A: Do you have any writing paper
您有信纸吗
B: Yes, we do.
有。
writing paper 信纸（不可数名词）
a piece of writing paper/a sheet of writing paper 一张信纸
B: I don't have any small pads. I only have large one. Do you want a pad
我没有小本的信纸，只有大本的。您要一本吗
small pads 小本
pad 是可数名词
ones 指pads(pads是可数名词复数,所以要用不定代词的复数形式ones 来代替)
A: Yes, please.
好，请拿一本。
A: And I want some glue.
我还要些胶水。
B: A bottle of glue.
一瓶胶水。
glue 是不可数名词, some 是修饰不可数名词glue 的.
bottle 是可数名词,瓶,瓶子
three bottles of glue 要在量词bottle 上体现复数概念.
A: And I want a large box of chalk, too.
我还要一大盒粉笔。
a large box of chalk 一大盒粉笔
two boxes of chalk两盒粉笔
a piece of chalk一根粉笔
B: I only have small boxes. Do you want one
我只有小盒的。您要一盒吗
Boxes后面省略了of chalk
one 指one small box of chalk
A: No, thank you.
不了，谢谢。
Question: Does the lady buy any chalk
Answer is : No, she doesn't
B: Is that all
就要这些吗
all 全部的,不定代词
A: That's all, thank you.
就这些，谢谢。
疑问句式: Is that all
B: What else do you want
您还要什么吗
What else... 可以看成是表示疑问的一个句式,意思是"还有别的...吗"
else 常接在疑问句和"其他的".
eg. What else did she say
她还说了些什么
eg. Who else is from New Youk
还是谁是从纽约来的
When else shall we meet again
我们什么时候再见面
A: I want my change.
我要找的零钱。(change 零钱,找给的钱)
Lesson 60What's the time 现在几点了
New Words and expressions 生词和短语
have v. 有,拥有,第三人称单数是has
I/You/We/They /复数名词+have
He/She /It/单数名词+has
当have /has 表示"有"这个概念的时候,其否定形式和疑问形式有两种:
1. have /has 后直接加not构成否定,将have直接提至主语前构成疑问句;
2. 象普通动词那样,借助一般现在时助动词do/does 来表示否定和疑问.
have v. 有,拥有,第三人称单数是has
eg.They have a big house.
Do they have a big house
Yes,they do. / No,they don't
Have they a big house
Yes, they have.
No, they haven't.
They don't have a big house.
They haven't a big house.
She has a new car.
Does she have a new car
Yes, she does./No, she doesn't
Has she a new car
Yes, she has . / No , she hasn't
She doesn't have a new car.
She hasn't a new car.
have /has 当"拥有" 讲时不能用在进行时态当中.不能说: I am having some ink.
正确的说法:I have some ink.
Exercise A
eg.I don't have any banana, but I have some peach.
I don't have any bananas, but I have some peaches.
I don't have any coffee, but I have some milk.
1. I don't have any grapes, but I have some peaches.
2. I don't have any tomatoes, but I have some potatoes.
3. I don't have any mince , but I have some steak.
4. I don't have any glue, but I have some ink.
ink 墨水, 不可数名词
a bottle of ink一瓶墨水
5. I don't have any envelopes, but I have some writing paper.
Exercise B
eg. Do you have any butter / cheese
I don't have any butter ,but I have some cheese.
1. Do you have any honey /Jam
I don't have any honey, but I have some Jam.
2. Do you and Penny have any beans / potatoes
Penny and I don't have any beans, but we have some potatoes.
3. Do penny and Sam have any wine /beer
Penny and Sam don't have any wine, but they have some beer.
4. Do you and sam have any bread /biscuits
Sam and I don't have any bread, but we have some biscuits.
5. Do Sam and Penny have any grapes /bananas
Sam and Penny don't have any grapes ,but they have some bananas.
6. Do you have any mince /steak
I don't have any mince , but I have some steak.
7. Do the children have any butter / eggs
The children don't have any butter , but they have some eggs.
8. Do you have any lettuces /cabbages
I don't have any lettuces, but I have some cabbages.
9. Do you and Penny have any beans / peas
Penny and I don't have any beans , but we have some peas.
Exercise C
1. 我每天七点起床.
I get up at seven o'clock every day.
2. 她早晨八点钟去上学.
She goes to school at eight o'clock in the morning.
3. 他们每天通常12点吃午饭.
They ususlly have their lunch at 12 o'clock every day.
4. 你的妈妈通常是在五点钟做饭吗
Does your mother usually cook a meal at five o'clock in the after noon
5. 史密斯一家通常晚上七点钟吃晚饭.
The Smiths usually have supper at seven o'clock in the evening.
6. 她的儿子经常晚上九点钟上床睡觉.
Her son usually goes to bed at nine o'clock at night.
小结
1. 整点时间的表达是: 整数+o'clock
表示整点时间前面的介词要用at
at six o'clock 6点钟
2. have与there be
have 是表示所有,拥有
there be 则表示存在,某地有某物
eg. We have some trees in the garden.
我们在花园里有几棵数.(有几棵树是我们的,归我们所有.) eg. There are some trees in the garden.
花园里有几棵树.(强调几棵树的存在,"某地有某物"而不说明拥有这几棵树)
(完整版)裕兴新概念第一册学习笔记(113-114)
Lesson 103 The French test 法语考试 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 exam (examination) n. 考试 pass v. 及格,通过mathematics (maths是缩写) n. 数学 question n. 问题 easy adj. 容易的 enough adv. 足够地 paper n. 考卷 fail v. 未及格,失败 answer v. 回答 mark n. 分数 rest n. 其他的东西 difficult adj. 困难的 hate v. 讨厌 low adj. 低的 cheer v. 振作,振奋 guy n. 家伙.人 top n. 上方,顶部 exam n. 考试(examination 较为正式一些) eg. He is a good student. He usually gots over 80 points in
any exam. 他是个好学生,他任何考试通常都在80分以上. an entrance exam／an entrance examination 入学考试 a midterm exam／a midterm examination 期中考试 a final exam／a final examination 期末考试 take an exam／take an examination 参加考试 pass an exam／pass an examination 考试及格／通过考试 fail an exam／fail an examination 考试不及格 cheat in an exam／cheat in an examination 考试作弊 test (专项技能的)考试 driving test 驾照考试 pass 1) v. 及格.通过 eg. Only ten students passed the examination. 只有十名学生通过了考试.
裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记第三课课文讲解
裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记第三课课文讲解 老猴子咬菜根学习交流 Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神 Some time ago, and interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses -- often three storeys high -- were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets. The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century . until Roman times. In the most sacred room of temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century . It's missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century . This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity. 1. Some time ago, and interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. 不久之前，在爱琴海的基亚岛上，考古工作者有一项有趣的发现。 make a discovery 做出发现 make a name for oneself 出名 make history 创造历史 make a noise 名噪一时 eg. Ben Laden really made a noise by . 本·拉登通过事件名噪一时。make a dent: to make a first step towards success in something 取得初步的、有效的进展；奏效 eg. Chinese open-up policy has made a dent. 中国的改革开放政策已经初见成效。 Aegean [i:'d?i:?n] n.爱琴海（地中海的一部分,在希腊同土耳其之间）The Aegean sea lies between Greece and Turkey, part of Mediterranean Sea.主题句：为典型的记叙文开头句 记叙文的文体特点：时间、地点、人物、事件。并按事件发生的时间、空间顺序描写，把握住其特征，就能轻松应对文章的理解。 Time: some time ago
(完整版)裕兴新概念第一册笔记(115-116)
Lesson 115 Knock, Knock! 敲，敲门 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 anyone pron. 任何人 knock v. 敲，打 everything pron. 一切事物 quiet adj. 宁静的，安静的impossible adj. 不可能的 invite v. 邀请 anything pron. 任何东西 nothing pron. 什么也没有 lemonade n. 柠檬水 joke v. 开玩笑 anyone pron. 意义和用法与anybody相同，但anybody比较“口语“化。 1）（用于疑问句，if 从句）任何人， （用于否定句）任何人都不 eg. Is anyone there? 有谁在那里吗？ You should not rely on anyone. 你不应该依赖任何人。 2）（用于肯定句）无论谁 eg. Anyone may attend his lecture.
任何人都可以听他演讲。 knock 1) 敲，打 eg. I knocked at the door, but there was no answer. 我敲了门，但没有回应。 He came in without knocking. 他没有敲门就近来了 2）用力打,揍 eg. He knocked me on the head. 他打我的头。 3）以…碰撞…,碰撞 eg. He knocked his leg against the desk. 他的腿撞到了那张书桌。 The man knocked against me on purpose。 那个人故意撞我。 knock down 把（人）击倒，(车等)撞倒（人）eg. His son was knocked down by a car. 他的儿子被汽车撞倒 knock it off (口语)住手，住嘴 everything pron. 一切事物，每样事物 eg. Everything is good well. 万事如意。
裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版[1]
裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。） ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I bor row your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答） ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is）
裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册(49-50)
Lesson 49 At the butcher's 在肉店New Words and expressions 生词和短语 butcher n. 卖肉的 meat n. ( 食用)肉 beef n. 牛肉 lamb n. 羔羊肉 husband n. 丈夫 steak n. 牛排 mince n. 肉馅.绞肉 chicken n. 鸡 tell v. 告诉 truth n. 实情 either adv. 也（用于否定句）butcher n. 卖肉的人, 屠夫 meat n. (食用) 肉(不可数名词) eg. Mr. Green likes meat very much. 格林先生非常喜欢吃肉. Do you eat meat every day? 你每天都吃肉吗? Yes, I do./ No, I don't. 是的./不. beef n. 牛肉(不可数名词)
eg. There isn't any beef on the plate. 盘子中没有什么牛肉. My parents don't like beef. 我的父母不喜欢吃牛肉. lamb n. 羔羊肉,小羊肉 eg. I don't like lamb. 我不喜欢吃羔羊肉. He doesn't like lamb, either. 他也不喜欢羔羊肉. husband n. 丈夫 wife n. 妻子 spouse n. 夫妻 bride n. 新娘 groom n. 新郎fiancee n. 未婚妻fiance n. 未婚夫girlfriend n. 女朋友boyfriend n. 男朋友 steak n. 牛排 steak rare 三分熟steak medium 半熟 steak well-done 全熟
裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记：Lesson 68 What's the time
Lesson 68 What's the time? New words and expressions： church n. 教堂 dairy n. 乳品店 baker n. 面包师傅 grocer n. 食品杂货商 church n．教堂 temple 寺庙、神殿 dairy n. 乳制品贩卖店 baker n．面包商、面包师傅 at the baker's (shop) 在面包店里 bakery 面包店、面包厂 grocer n．食品杂货商人、杂货店店主 at the grocer's 在食品店里 grocery 食品杂货店 Exercise A： 1.I was at / church on Sunday. 2. I was at the office on Monday. 3．My son was at / school on Tuesday.
4. My wife was at the butcher's on Wednesday. 5. She was at the grocer's on Thursday. 6. My daughter was in the country on Friday. 7．I was at / home on Saturday. Exercise B： he / church / Sunday When was he at church? He was at church on Sunday. 1. Tom/ the hairdresser's / Thursday When was Tom at the hairdresser's? He was at the hairdresser's on Thursday. 2. Mrs. Jones / the butcher's/ Wednesday When was Mrs. Jones at the butcher's? She was at the butcher's on Wednesday. 3. he / home / Sunday When was he at home? He was at home on Sunday. 4. Penny/ the baker's / Friday When was Penny at the baker's? She was at the baker's on Friday. 5. Mrs. Williams / the grocer's / Monday When was Mrs. Williams at the grocer's?
新概念英语第一册笔记(完整版)
新概念英语第一册 笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。）?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。 1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者 I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答）?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is） ?eg. This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ?your 你的，你们的（物主代词后面加名词）?your key 你的钥匙 ?eg. This is your key. 这是你的钥匙。 ?eg. That is your book. 那是你的书。 ?your room 你们的房间 ?eg. That is your room. 那是你们的房间。 ?pardon 原谅，请再说一遍 ?pardon=pardon me=I beg your pardon? 能再说一遍吗？ ?eg. Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗？ --Yes, it is. 是的，它是。（it 指代 pencil） ?thank you 感谢你（们） 2）you 代词（你，你们） 主格-----作主语 ?eg. You are a good student. 你是一个好学生。 宾格------作宾语
裕兴新概念第一册笔记(2)
语音－句子重音 1.一般来说，在句子中实义词重读，虚词不重读。 名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、感叹词属实义词，在句子中一般需要重读；而冠词、助动词、前置词、连接词是虚词，通常在句子中不重读。代词在句子中有时需要重读，有时则不用重读。 －How can I help you？ I've hurt my hand. How did it happen? I was opening a tin. It was hard to open and I was in a hurry. When it was half open, the tin-opener slipped . I cut my hand. It was terrible. 2. 助动词、系动词与情态动词在句子结尾有句子重音，在句首可有可无。 Can you drive a car？ Yes，I can。 Excuse me，Is this a bank？ Yes，it is。 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 living room n. 客厅 near prep. 靠近 window n. 窗户
armchair n. 扶手椅 door n. 门 picture n. 图画 wall n. 墙 living room n. 客厅 sitting room n. 客厅，起居室 bedroom n. 卧室 kitchen n. 厨房 dining room n. 餐厅 toilet n. 厕所 bathroom n. 洗澡间，卫生局 study n. 书房 balcony n. 阳台 basement n. 地下室 near prep. 靠近 near the school 靠近学校 eg. There are some trees near the school. 靠近学习的地方有一些树. He is near the window. 他在窗户的旁边. Window n. 窗户 shut the window/close the window 关上窗户
裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册31-32
Lesson 31 Where's Sally? 萨莉在哪里？ 语音--不完全爆破 英语中的爆破音与摩擦音和破擦音连在一起时,前面的爆破音常常发生不完全爆破. 爆破音与鼻辅音连在一起也形成不完全爆破. 所谓不完全爆破指的是只作发爆破音的口形,但气流并不出来,也就是说只有短暂的停顿,而不发音. pi cture a dv ice a ct ive se pt ember bi g g un tha t t ime ta ke c are kee p q uiet goo d m orning goo d n ight ta ke th ree pills a day kee p s ilent New Words and expressions 生词和短语 garden n. 花园 under prep. 在……这下 tree n. 树
climb v. 爬，攀登(b不发音) who pron. 谁 run v. 跑 grass n. 草，草地 after prep. 在……之后 across prep. 横过，穿过 cat n. 猫 garden center：花卉中心 garden city：花园城市 savage garden：野人花园 in the garden：在花园里 under the tree：在树下 family tree：家谱 tree ring：年轮 climb the tree：爬树 run across the grass：跑过草地 run after 在……之后跑garden n. 花园(自家花园) park n. 公园(公共地方) eg. There is a garden behind the house. 在房子的后面有一个花园. My home is near the park.
裕兴新概念英语第3册笔记(二)知识分享
裕兴新概念英语第3册笔记(二)
裕兴新概念英语第3册笔记(二）Lesson-2 一、单词： ① equal v./adj. 1） adj. be equal to 与...相等 Eg: Wealth is not equal to happiness. EEOC : Equal Employment Opportunities Commission平等就业机会委员会 (A US government organization whose aim is to make sure that people are not prevented from getting jobs because of their race, religion, age, sex etc, and to make sure that all workers are treated fairly and equally.) 中国学生易犯的错误: vt. 及物动词 equal to : (“to” is unnecessary ) ② vicar 英国教区的小牧师 (of the Church of England) rector 小牧师 (of the Catholic Church) priest 神父(特别是指罗马天主教的神父) curate 副牧师 curate's egg 有好有坏 Eg: The book is something of a curate's egg. 这本书好坏掺半. bishop 主教 (国际象棋里指象：圆棋子为教士帽形) archbishop 红衣大主教Pope (Roman Catholic) 罗马教皇 Eg: Is the Pope (a) catholic? (a humorous way to say sth is clearly true and certain) 说什么事情是非常明显正确的 Eg: ---Do you think they’ll win? ---Is the Pope Catholic? (sure，of course) clergyman n. 神职人员 (通称） ③ raise vt. raise kids 养育孩子 raise money 筹集钱财 raise the roof 怒发冲冠 rise vi. The Sun Also Rises 太阳照常升起 (written by Ernest Hemingway) A Farewell to Arms 永别了武器 A Farewell to Concubine 霸王别姬（再见了小妾） ④ torch n. 手电筒 carry a torch for sb. 暗恋 ---Don’t you know I have carried a torch for you for a long time ? ---Why not carry on? (那就继续努力吧！）
(完整版)新概念英语第一册笔记完整版
新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg.It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。） ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作―对不起‖，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作―劳驾‖。 1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示―对不起‖。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1) adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答） ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示―什么事‖。? eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ --我准备把它带给我的姐姐。 I‘m going to take it to my sister.
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第三十课
Football or polo? 单词讲解 polo马球（四人一组骑在马上对打木球的比赛）水球water polo Wayle n．威尔（河名） Cut vt．切，割，剪，划，砍cut--cut--cut 例: She cut her finger on a piece of broken glass. 他在一块碎玻璃上划伤自己的手指。 cut the apple into halves 把苹果切成两半 cut the apple into thirds 把苹果切成三半 cut恤e apple into quarters 把苹果切成四半 His cruel remarks cut her deeply. 他残酷的评论伤透了她的心. cut的有关短语：cut class 旷课 cut across/cut through 穿过（尤指抄近道）例: I usually cut across the park on my way home. I usually cut through the park on rny way home. 我回家的路上总是穿过那个公园。 cut down砍到（树木）减少…量 例: The apple tree was dead and he cut it down. 这个苹果树死了，他把树砍倒了。 The car industry cut down production. 汽车工业降低了产量。 cut down the expenses减少开支 chop 劈 slit 切割开 gash 砍进（割一条长而深的缺口） slice 切成薄片 carve 雕刻 dice 切成小方块 tear 撕裂 trim 修剪
裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记29
Lesson 29 Funny or not? 是否可笑？ New words and expressions 生词和短语 largely adv. 在很大程度上comic adj. 喜剧的，可笑的universal adj. 普通的comedian n. 滑稽演员，喜剧演员distasteful adj. 讨厌的pester v. 一再要求，纠缠 dread v. 惧怕recovery n. 康复 plaster n. 熟石膏console v. 安慰，慰问 hobble v. 瘸着腿走compensate v. 补偿 mumble v. 喃喃而语 ★universal adj. 普遍的 eg：Love , a topic of universal interest. 爱情事人们普遍感兴趣的话题。 a universal truth 放之四海皆成的真理 eg：It is a universal truth that you think of nothing else if you don’t things if you do. 这是个普遍真理：没钱的时候你想的只有它，而一但有了钱，你就会想其它。universal suffrage 普选权 be of universal significance 广泛的意义 universally adv. It is universally true that… ★distasteful adj. 讨厌的、让人倒胃口的、难吃的 a distasteful story eg：It is distasteful to me to say so. 我很不愿意这么说。 a distasteful task / medicine 难完成的任务/难吃的药 ★recovery n. 康复 eg：Make a quick recovery from the influenza. 感冒之后很快就好了。
(完整版)裕兴新概念第一册学习笔记(109-110)
Lesson 109 A good idea 好主意 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 idea n. 主意 a little 少许（用于不可数名词之前） teaspoonful n. 一满茶匙 less adj. (little 的比较级)较少的,更小的 a few 几个(用于可数名词之前) pity n. 遗憾 instead adv. 代替 advice n. 建议，忠告 idea n. 1) 主意 eg. An idea came to me. 我想到个主意. eg. I have an idea: You clean the room and I'll wash the car. 我有个主意,你打扫房间,我来洗车. 2) 意见,见解,想法 eg. What is your idea about it?
关于这件事你的意见任何? eg. I don't like the idea that money is everything. 我不喜欢金钱就是一切的想法. a little 少许(置于不可数名词之前) eg. Will you eat a little cake? 你要不要吃点蛋糕? little 几乎没有,很少的(置于不可数名词之前) eg. I have little time for reading. 我几乎没有时间读书. There is little hope of his recovery. 他复原的希望极为渺茫. a little 与little a little 表示"少", 但是还有一点,即重点放在"有".而little 则表示"有.但是极少",即重点强调"几乎没有" eg. There's a little wine left in the bottle. 瓶子里还剩下一点酒.( 原来以为是空的,但发现还"有", 是较为乐观的看法) There's little wine left in the bottle. 瓶子里还剩下多少酒.( 原来以为是更多,但发现"剩下很少", 是悲观的看法) only a little 只有一点点 quite a little 相当多的,颇多的
裕兴新概念英语第3册笔记(全)
裕兴新概念英语第3册笔记(全) Lesson-1 cat-like 像猫一样的mother-like childlike (lovely) (褒) childish (immature) 形容成年人不成熟(贬) at large 逍遥自在Eg: The desperate criminal is still at large. escape 逃跑(从危险中成功逃脱) flee away 跑开(run away from danger) scatter away 四处逃窜(in different directions) evade tax 逃税(逃避应该承担的责任) desert 擅离(职守、工作岗位、现役等)；(士兵)逃亡，从…开小差 desert one's army out class 逃课 spot n./v. n. 点，斑点Eg: There is a white spot on the shirt. a beauty spot 美人痣solar spot 太阳黑子 spotlight 聚光灯be in the spotlight 万众瞩目 Eg: Tom Cruse is in the spotlight in American film industry. (to achieve a lot of attention) on the spot (非正式用法) 1.立刻，马上(at once,immediately) 2.at the place of the action 在现场 Eg: Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot. Wherever she is needed,she is quickly on the spot. A leopard will not change its spot. 江山易改，本性难移 v. to see or find sth with difficulty 不易察觉 observe (to see and notice sth) (正式) 观察，观测 discover (to find sth already in existence) recognize (to figure out sth/sb known already)
裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记Lesson 97
Lesson 97 leave 1）v. 遗留，遗忘 --I left my notebook at my mother’s .我把笔记本忘在我母亲家了。 --He left his key in the classroom. 他把钥匙忘在了教室。 --leave 指知道东西忘在哪个地方 --lose 丢失（不知道丢失东西的地方）--leave 2）v. 离开 --Remember to turn off the light when you leave. 当你离开的时候记得关灯。 --leave…for…离开（某地）前往 --Is she leaving Pairs for New York? 她是不是要离开巴黎去纽约？ --I am leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. 明天我要到上海去。 --leave 3）v.把…留下/ 留在… --You can leave your children at home.你可以把孩子留在家里。 --leave a message for sb 给…留个口信 --Did he leave any messages for me? 他有话给我吗？ --leave 4） v. 使…处于某种状态 --Leave the door open. 让门开着吧。 --leave… alone 不管，不惹 --leave the bottle alone别再碰那个瓶子了 --Leave him alone.别管他。（让他去好了） --Leave me alone.别烦我了。--leave 5）n. 准假，修假 --ask for leave 请假 --a sick leave of three days 三天病假 --take French leave 擅自离开，不辞而别 describe v.描述，把…称为 --Can you describe your suitcase? = What’s your suitcase like? --describe…as…把…说成 --describe oneself as 把自己说成… --He describes himself as ambitious. 他称他自己是个雄心勃勃的人。 Zip n.拉链 zip code = post code 邮政编码 label n. 标签 --attach a label to…在…上标签 --The girl is attaching a label to her luggage. 这个女孩正在往她的行李上贴标签。 --tag n.标签（写有名称，地址，号码及定价等的牌子） --a price tag 价目标签 A shipping tag 货运标签 handle 1) n. 提手，把手 --the handle of a kettle 茶壶的把手 --The handle of my suitcase is broken. 我手提箱的把手坏了。 2）v. 触，摸，拿，弄 --Wash your hands, then handle the chopsticks.先洗手，然后再拿筷子。3）v. 处理，管理，对待 --The boy is too young to handle this problem.这个小男孩太年轻不能处理这个问题。 --You should learn how to handle people. 你应该好好学习怎样对待别人。
新概念英语第一册课堂笔记
第一次课： 1）英语的26个字母。A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 26个字母分为两类：元音和辅音。元音5个：A E I O U ；辅音21个。 2）英语共有48个国际音标。也分为两类：元音音标和辅音音标。 3）课文 lesson 1 excuse me 的用法：1.引起对方注意时；2.可能给别人带来不便时 "Pardon?"：也可以说成Padon me? 或I beg your pardon? Thank you very much. 相近意思的有：Thanks/Many thanks./Thanks a lot. This is your handbag. 这是你的手提包。 Is this your handbag?这是你的手提包吗？ 在英语中将陈述句变为疑问句时的3个要点： 1 助动词大写提前；2主语小写紧随其后，其它部分不变；3末尾加问号，读升调。 lesson 2 着重练习疑问句。 lesson 3 sorry和excuse me的区别：sorry已经给别人带来麻烦，程度比excuse要重一些。 sir 的用法： 1对年长者，职务高于自己的男子尊称；2服务场合对所有男性顾客的尊称；3 sir 可以放在连名带姓的前面，也可放在名前面，但不可放在姓前。 This is not my umbrella.这不是我的伞。 not 的语法作用：在陈述句中放在助动词后面，从而使陈述句变为否定句。 第2次课 Lesson 4 Is this your …? Is this your son ? Yes, it is. 注：3岁以下的小孩儿可用it 作代词。 Lesson 5 Mr. 先生Miss小姐 Mr.和Miss 的用法：