2016人教版新目标英语八年级下册期末考试试题

人教版英语八年级下册期末考试试题

考生注意：

1. 考试时间90分钟

2.全卷共九道大题，总分120分。

Ⅰ单项选择（25分）

（）1. ——How long have you ______ the car?

——For half a year.

A. have

B. buy

C. had

D. bought

（）2.Now many famous stars raise money ______ charity.

A. on

B. for

C. of

D. buying

（）3.They have lived in this city for ______ .

A. two years and a half

B. two and a half year

C. two years and half

D. two year and half

（）4.If my sister ______ far away, she’ll miss my parents.

A. work

B. works

C. will work

D. working

（）5.This pair of skates ______ very nice ______ a little big for me.

A. are; but

B. is; but

C. are; and

D. is; or

（）6.She has been waiting for you for ______ afternoon.

A. whole

B. an

C. whole the

D. all the

（）7. ——Will you please make some ______ for the old grandma?

——Certainly. Take my seat, please.

A. rooms

B. place

C. room

D. house

（）8. ——______ have you been playing ping-pong?

——For five years.

A. How often

B. how far

C. How long

D. When

（）9.My mother has been cleaning the house ______ nine o’clock in the morning.

A. at

B. for

C. to

D. since

（）10. Our water is running ______ .

A. out of

B. out

C. into

D. up

（）11. Could you please ______ me such boring questions? I’m tired.

A. not ask

B. not to ask

C. not asking

D. don’t ask

（）12. ——Lucy, my pencil is under your chair.

——Oh, let me ______ for you.

A. pick up it

B. to pick it up

C. pick it up

D. to pick up it

（）13. My parents don’t allow me ______ late.

A. stay up

B. staying up

C. stayed up

D. to stay up

（）14. ______! The ground is too slippery(滑的).

A. Don’t worry

B. Take care

C. No problem

D. Not at all

（）15.I want ______ cream cake. It’s delicious.

A. other

B. another

C. the other

D. others

（）16.Please ______ . I am the mother of the sick girl. I want to see her.

A. let in me

B. let out me

C. let me out

D. let me in

（）17.It’s raining outside. You’d better ______ your raincoat

A. put up

B. put out

C. put on

D. put off

（）18.Nobody is in the room. Could you please ______ the light?

A. turn on

B. turn up

C. turn down

D. turn off

（）19.She ______ to work for three days because she had to look after her daughter.

A. won’t be able

B. am not be able

C. haven’t been able

D. wasn’t be able

（）20.The teacher asked Nancy ______ louder in class.

A. speaks

B. spoken

C. speaking

D. to speak

（）21.His grandma makes a living ______ vegetables.

A. grows

B. grow

C. to grow

D. growing

（）22. ——Do you know if he ______ to play basketball with us?

——I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.

A. comes; is

B. comes; will be

C. will come; is

D. will come; will be

（）23.You can’t ______ jeans to the party. If you do so, the teachers won’t let you______.

A. wear; in

B. put on; in

C. dress; out

D. have on; away

（

）24. ——I’m sorry I ______my bag at home.

——You did that last week. Never forget ______ it to school next time.

A. forget; to take

B. forget; to bring

C. left; to take

D. left; to bring

（）25. Jack ______ all the things on the desk just now.

A. puts away

B. takes away

C. puts on

D. took away

Ⅱ词汇运用（10分）

(a)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1.Don’t ask her p______ questions. Or she will be angry.

2.If you work hard, your dream to e______ Peking University will come true.

3.My aunt bought me an MP4 as my birthday ______ (礼物).

4.Don’t ______ (提及) it. It’s a piece of cake.

5. A dog can be good c______ for a lonely child.

(b)用所给词的适当形式填空。

6.They’ll go shopping instead of ______ (watch) sports.

7.Could you please give me some ______ (suggest)?

8.On my ______ (twenty) birthday, I received a new mobile phone.

9.There are too many ______ (mouse) in the room.

10.Do you know the girl ______ (name) Mary?

1.Sorry, I’ll do it _______________________________________________.

2.I have to ____________________________________________ every day.

3.OK. I’ll ____________________________________ another pair of jeans.

4.I’ll _______________________________________________ in a minute.

5.Could you_____________________________________ for our company?

6.My mother told me to __________________________________________

after dinner.

7.Her aunt asked her to___________________________________________

last Sunday morning.

8.Would you mind ____________________________________________to

me? I want to go to my friend’s party.

9.__________________________________________the TV a little, please.

10. My brother often buys _________________________in the supermarket. Ⅳ从下列方框中选择适当的句子填空，使对话完整并通顺，其中有两个选项是多余的。（5分）A：You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping!

B: Yeah. (1) _________.

A: Nervous about what?

B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the USA.

(2) _________.

A: Sure.

B: (3) _________.

A: Well, it’s important to be on time when you’re invited for dinner.

(4) _________.Americans expect their guests to be on time.

B: Then how long may I stay there?

A: (5) _________. Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, it’s time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.

Ⅴ补全对话（10分）

A: Good afternoon! Can I help you?

B: Good afternoon! Do you have any books about science?

A: Yes, we do.

B: 1. ________________________ can I borrow once?

A: Two books.

B: How long 2. ________________________?

A: For two weeks. You have to 3. ________________________ on time.

B: If 4. ________________________, what should I do?

A: You should renew them.

B: What will happen if I lose the books?

A: You have to 5. ________________________.

Ⅵ短文填空（10分）

One night, I 1 (listen) to music in my room. When there was a knock on the door, then I 2 (hear) a voice “Would you mind

my 3 (come) in?”I turned down the CD player. Then I said,“Come in, please!”It was my friend Tony. There 4 (be) a book in his hand. He came to my home 5 (return) my book. He also 6 (bring) me a poster. It said there was a big clothing sale in a shop. He asked me if I would like 7 (buy) one. I told him I 8 (not like) new clothes at all. Perhaps it was not polite 9 (say) no to him. Then he left my room right away. But I wasn’t 10 (annoy).

1. ___________________

2. ___________________

3. ___________________

4. ___________________

5. ___________________

6. ___________________

7. ___________________ 8. ___________________ 9. ___________________

10. ___________________

Ⅶ完形填空（10分）

There are over 1000 languages spoken in the world. You know that every language has 1 own words. 2 you want to learn a language, you must learn its words. You must know 3 the words mean, and you must say them in the 4 ．Words are

5 up of sounds, and different languages have different sounds. There are thousands of language sounds. When you

6 English, you are using only fifty of them.

Some languages are 7 faster than others. English is spoken 8 slowly than French. Women speak 9 than men. In America, women speak about 175 words every minute，10 men speak only about 150. How many words do you speak every minute?

( ) 1.A. itself B. it C. it's D. its

( ) 2. A. When B. How C. If ． D. Why

( ) 3. A. what B. where C. that D. which

( ) 4. A. idea B. country C. right way D. street

( ) 5. A. make B. makes C. making D. made

( ) 6. A. say B. speak C. to say D. to speak

( ) 7.A.say B. talk C. spoken D. tell

( ) 8.A. much B. more C. most D. very

( ) 9.A.faster B. slowly C. fastest D. more slowly

( ) 10. A. and B. or C. but D. yet

Ⅷ阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

(A)

We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native peopl e there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.

( ) 1. In Arabic countries you must be careful with your _____.

A. feet

B. mouth C . eyes D. hands ( ) 2. In Britain we try not to put our hands _____ during a meal .

A. on the desk

B. in the bed

C. on the table

D. in the pocket ( ) 3. Which of the following is TRUE ?

A. In different countries, the manners are the same.

B. Manners are different in different countries.

C. Good manners are not important.

D. In Ar abic countries we mustn’t be careful with our hands.

( ) 4. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “throughout ”?

A.穿过

B. 贯穿

C. 通过

D. 横过

( ) 5. The main idea of this passage is ______ .

A. Manners

B. Habits

C. Traffic

D. Lights

(B) Judge the following sentences true（T）or false (F) according to the passage. The Americans think a great deal about time. From childhood they learn to value(珍惜) time. As children, they are taught to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying, they say he is living on borrowed time.

Time is money. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week. This is the working time. In his spear time, he also works hard for money. Even Saturdays and Sundays are filled with activities. In street you can hardly see a man who walks slowly. They walk very fast, and even they are running.

They love time because time brings them money, comforts and progress. But sometimes they also hate time, for they feel they have become servants of the clock. ( ) 1. The Americans think a little about time.

( ) 2. The Americans expect children are usually on time.

( ) 3. In America, people work from Monday to Friday.

( ) 4. Americans walk very fast, because they like running.

( ) 5.The Americans love time.

(C)

There was a pilot and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes(降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses.

“I must go and mend the machine,” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. There was nothing he could do，so he jumped out.

The first person stood up. “I’m a doctor”, he said. “I help people live longer and I save lives.” He also took a parachute and jumped out.

The next person said, “I must have p parac hute. I am a very clever person. I have to go to an important sport match. I know I’ll win the game because I’ll be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out.

Two men were left-an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “Young man, I am old but you’re still young. You take the last parachute.” The young mountain climber smiled. “Don’t worry,” he said, “We can both jump to safety because there are still two parach utes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my back pack.”

( ) 1. All the people became worried because ___.

A. they couldn’t find the parachutes

B. they saw the pilot jump out first

C. something was wrong with the plane and one of them might die

D. there was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump out from the plane ( ) 2. The clever man jumped out with ___.

A. a parachute

B. nothing

C. the pack of the climber’s

D. two parachutes

( ) 3. All the people thought of themselves except ____.

A. the pilot

B. the clever man

C. the doctor

D. the businessman ( ) 4. From the story we know ___ would be dead.

A. the clever man

B. the businessman

C. the pilot

D. the doctor ( ) 5. ____ was a kind-hearted man.

A. The pilot

B. The mountain climber.

C.The businessman

D. The doctor Ⅸ书面表达（10分）

作为一名中学生，你认为课堂上哪些言行是有礼貌的？哪些是不礼貌的？请根据个人的体会用英语写一篇短文。词数：80词左右。