介词、介词短语和短语动词练习题

介词、介词短语和动词短语习题

一、单句改错

1.In the evening, we enjoyed a big dinner at a BBQ restaurant. Satisfying the food here, we thanked for the boss and the waiters.

2.I decided to give it up, so I skipped from classes frequently.

3.My experience has taught me that only if we attach great importance with cooperation, we can go beyond ourselves.

4.I am very glad to hear about you are going to visit me next Friday.

5.I will take you together to a hot-pot restaurant for dinner and we will talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner.

6.People have different opinions of money.

7.We cannot exchange money into friendship or love.

8.Some of them are even particular with food.

9.It’s important of us to form a healthy eating habi t.

二、单句填空

1.Following from the Tibetan Plateau to the East China Sea, the Yangtze is a natural division ( ) north and south.

2.The theory of kung fu is based ( ) classical Chinese philosophy.

3.She played a girl who becomes friends ( ) a hitman after her family is murdered.

4.In fact, video game addiction is regarded as harmful, just like addiction ( ) drugs, alcohol, or gambling, and should be treated with care.

5.Exactly. And I like staying up late watching TV, surfing the Internet or doing something I am fond ( ).

6.Sometimes I did this ( ) giving out questionnaires to those who went through them.

7.Managing to stop panicking and trembling, we quickly put ( ) our protective suits, helmets and boots and eventually made our way to a safe place.

8.It means that we cannot use some modern household items, ( ) washing machines and they use too much water.

9.These need to be an international response ( ) this problem.

10.It was a popular belief that on one occasion he was sitting ( ) an apple tree when an apple fell on his head, which helped him to understand the laws of gravity.

11.How great was his surprise at last! ( ) the stone, he found a bag of money.

12.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence ( ) violence... I will tell may teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.

13.Finally, try to see things ( ) the other person’s perspectives. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance.

14.I require a four-year college degree ( ) Finance.

15.I hope to start my own business to change ordinary houses ( ) people with disabilities.

16.During a dream, the brain may concentrate ( ) a problem and look for different solutions.

初中介词练习题及答案

初中介词练习题及答案一、单项选择介词 1．The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ________ its superior quality. A．in terms of B．on account of C．on behalf of D．on top of 【答案】B 【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。句意：这款新产品很快获得了极高的赞扬，并且因其超级好的质量而迅速占领了市场。A. in terms of就……而言；B. on account of由于；C. on behalf of代表……；D. on top of在……顶端。商品能够迅速占领市场，是由于超级好的质量，所以前后是因果关系。故B选项正确。 2．According to Baidu, the high-quality content of Cloud Music will reach massive users _______ Baidu’s app and video platform. A．in honor of B．in view of C．by virtue of D．by way of 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。句意：根据百度的说法，云音乐的高质量内容将借助于百度应用和视频平台到达广大用户。A. in honor of向……致敬；B. in view of考虑到；C. by virtue of借助于；D. by way of通过。根据句意可知，此处要表达“借助于”。故选C项。 3．We charge parcels ________ weight, rather than individual units. A．in honor of B．in contact with C．in terms of D．in connection with 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。句意：我们根据包裹的重量，而不是包裹的件数收费。A. in honor of为了对……表示敬意；B. in contact with与……有联系，接触；C. in terms of根据，在……方面；D. in connection with与……有关，有联系。表示根据什么计费。故选C。【点睛】 rather than是一个并列连词。用法如下：与would连用时，构成“would rather…than…”句式，意思是“宁愿…而不愿…”，表示主观愿望，即在两者之中选择一个。不与would连用时，表示客观事实，意为“是…而不是…；与其…不如…”，它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词（短语）、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。

常用的介词短语

常用介词短语 1.above构成的惯用短语 above all 尤其是，最重要的是above suspicion 无可怀疑above praise 赞美不尽above criticism 无可指责 above reproach 无可厚非above price 价值连城 above one’s head (understanding) 不可理解above one’s income 入不敷出above the average 超过一般水平be above oneself 兴高采烈 2.after构成的惯用短语 after all 毕竟，到底day after day 日复一日 one after another 接二连三page after page一页又一页地year after year 年年岁岁wave after wave一波又一波地bus after bus 公共汽车一辆又一辆time after time 一次又一次 3.at构成的惯用短语 at the sight of 看到at the news of 听到 at one’s ease/ at one’s leisure 在闲暇时at the thought of 想到 at a draft 一口气at liberty 闲暇，自在，随意at peace 处于和平状态，心情平静at large 详细地 at home 安适at one’s height 登峰造极at stake 在危险中at bay 陷入绝境 at one’s convenience 在某人方便时at the end of在…结尾，在…末端 at rest 长眠，静止at a loss 迷茫 at sea 茫然at fault 迷惑 at one’s will 随意at command 依…的命令 at random 随意地at intervals 时时 at one’s mercy 任人支配，有人摆布at expense of 以…为代价 at dusk 黄昏at one’s service 乐意帮助 at length 终于at hand 不远，在身边 at least 至少at the risk of 冒险 at half price of 半价at any rate 至少，无论如何 at most 至多at cost 照原价 at a loss 亏本at a bargain 廉价 at full speed 以全速at a profit 获利 at the risk of 冒…的危险at the point of 就要 4.beyond构成的惯用短语 beyond words 难以言喻beyond all hope 毫无希望

(完整)高考英语复习讲解——介词及介词短语

高考英语一轮复习讲解：介词及介词短语【知识要点】介词又叫前置词，是一种虚词。 1.介词可按其构成分为：（1）简单介词，即一个介词，如about，at，in，of，since等。（2）复合介词，由两个介词组成，如as for，as to，out of等。（3）二重介词，由两个介词搭配而成，但没有复合介词那样固定，如from under，from behind，until after，except in等。（4）短语介词，由短语构成，如according to，because of，in spite of，on behalf of，with reference to 等。（5）分词介词，由现在分词构成，如regarding，concerning，including等。 2.介词还可按其词义分为下列常见的几种：（1）表地点（包括动向），如about， above，across，after，along，among，around，at，before，behind，below，beneath，beside，between，beyond，by，down，from，in，into，near，off，on，over，through，throughout，to，towards，under，up，upon，with，within，without等。［注］有不少表地点的介词可表动向，除很明显的across，around，over，towards，near外，还有among，behind，beneath，between，on，to，under等。（2）表时间，如about，after，around，as，at，before，behind，between，by，during，for，from，in，into，of，on，over，past，since，through，throughout，till（until），to，towards，within等。（3）表除去，如besides，but，except等。（4）表比较，如as，like，above，over等。（5）表反对，如against，with等。（6）表原因、目的，如for，with，from等。（7）表结果，如to，with，without等。（8）表手段、方式，如by，in，with等。（9）表所属，如of，with等。（10）表条件，如on，without，considering等。（11）表让步，如despite，in spite of等。（12）表关于，如about，concerning，regarding，with regard to，as for，as to等。

(完整word版)高中英语短语整理(按介词)

about argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人争论某事be anxious for/about焦虑；渴望；担心be concerned about关心，挂念 be crazy about热衷于；迷念 be disappointed at/abou对…感到失望be in the dark about对……一无所知be mad about迷恋 be particular about对……讲究 be worried about为……而担心 bring about导致，引起 care about关注；关心；在意；担忧come about发生 dream about/of梦见，梦到 get around/about走动；克服；传播go about开始；从事 hang about/around闲荡，闲待着quarrel with sb. about sth.与某人因某事而争吵set about doing着手做 talk about谈论，议论 think about考虑 worry about担心，烦恼 across come across/upon碰到；遇见 cut across抄近路穿过；对直通过 get (sth.) across （将……）清楚，（使）被了解 run across偶然遇到/看到 after after all调整；适应 go after追求；追赶 look after照顾 name…after/for以……命名 one after another一个接一个地，相继run after追求；追赶 take after 与（父母等）相像against against one's will违心地 fight against打仗；作战go against违背 lean on/against依靠，依赖 run up against 遭遇（困难）strugge against同……作斗争 turn against背叛 warn sb. against警告 along along with和……一起/一道 come along一起来；过来；快点 get along/on with与……相处 go along with赞同 around centre around围绕；以……为中心come round/around顺便来访；苏醒，复原 get around/about走动；克服；传播go round/around流传；到处活动hang about/around闲荡，闲待着show sb. around领（某人）参观 as act as痛苦 as a matter of fact其实，事实上 as a result (of)作为……结果，由于 as a rule通常，一般说来 as follows如下 as for/to/regards sth.至于，关于 as long as只要 as far as远达；在……范围之内 as far as…is/are concerned就……而言as such从字面上讲；严格说来 as it is照现状，事实上 as it were可以说；在一定程度上 as usual像往常 as well也，和 as well as除……之外（也） be famous as/for作为/因为……而出名be known to/as/for被/作为/因为…… 所知classify…as/into…将……归类为/分成……consider…as…认为；看着

介词练习题带答案

介词练习题带答案一、单项选择介词 1．The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ________ its superior quality. A．in terms of B．on account of C．on behalf of D．on top of 【答案】B 【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。句意：这款新产品很快获得了极高的赞扬，并且因其超级好的质量而迅速占领了市场。A. in terms of就……而言；B. on account of由于；C. on behalf of代表……；D. on top of在……顶端。商品能够迅速占领市场，是由于超级好的质量，所以前后是因果关系。故B选项正确。 2．We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expovolunteers. A．over B．in C．on D．to 【答案】D 【解析】 3．Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients ________ name, not case number. A．of B．as C．by D．with 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词辨析。句意“现在，有的医院直接登记患者的名字，而不是病号。”by name“以名字”。故选C。 4．The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street. A．on B．by C．in D．at 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：这个小学生拉住他奶奶的膀子和她一起穿过街道。take sb. by the arm拉住某人的膀子，所以选B。考点：考查介词【名师点睛】介词的考查一般与方位有关，也有的是一些习惯搭配，这题就是这样。take sb by the arm拉住某人的膀子，如果是“打某人的脸”就是hit sb in the face。如果是“打某人的后背”就是用hit sb on the back。

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一．相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义 8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下

on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角） in the corner 在角落里（内角） on the corner 在角落上（外角上） 11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时 at the beginning of 在～～开始时 at the back of 在～～背后，支持 at the age of ～～岁时 at the foot of 在～～脚下 at the bottom of 在～～底部 at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of 在～～边上 13. in the course of 在～～过程中 in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里 in the face of 面对～～，尽管，纵使 in the middle of 在～～中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在～～前夕 on the side of 在～～一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间

英语中常见名词和介词搭配短语

常见名词和介词搭配短语 1.absence from 缺席，不在如： His long absence from work delayed his promotion. 他长期不上班，耽误了提升。 2. absence of 缺乏如： In the absence of my commanding officer, I acted on my own initiative. 指挥官不在场，我主动见机行事。 In the absence of their teacher the class was in a state of anarchy. 教师不在，班上一片混乱。 3. access to ……的入口，通路如： The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields. 要到那农舍去唯有穿过田地。 She was forbidden access to the club. 人家不允许她到那个俱乐部去。 4. acquaintance with 相识，了解如： I have only a nodding acquaintance with Japanese.

我对日语仅略知一二。 The guide has some acquaintance with Italian. 导游懂得一点意大利语。 5. action on sth 对……的作用如： evidences of glacial action on the rocks 岩石上的冰河留下的痕迹 6. addition to sth 增加如： She is a beautiful addition to the family. 她是我们家漂亮的新成员。 Can we finance the addition to our home? 我们可以为你提供经费。 7. admission to /into 进入；入(场，学，会等)如： How does one gain admission to the Buckingham Palace? 怎样才能获准进入白金汉宫？ Admission to British universities depends on examination results. 英国大学入学以考试成绩为凭。 8. admission of sth 承认如： His admission of guilt surprised everyone.

高中英语介词短语

高中英语介词短语/动词短语汇编一．相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of在～～领导／关心下2. be strict with sb.对～人要求严格 be strict in sth.对～事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time目前 for the present暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine在阳光下 under the sun在世界上 5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on同～～接壤 lie to位于～～之外 6. at least至少 in the least丝毫，一点 7. by name名叫 in the name of以～～名义 8. in the air空中，在流传 on the air播出 9. in the way挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way在某点上，在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do随心所欲 give way让步，屈服 lose one’s way迷路 by the way顺便说一下 on one’s way to在去～～的路上 Come this way这边走 10. at the corner在拐角处（外角） in the corner在角落里（内角） on the corner在角落上（外角上）

11. judge by / from根据～～来判断 judge for oneself由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of)在～～结束时 at the beginning of在～～开始时 at the back of在～～背后，支持 at the age of～～岁时 at the foot of在～～脚下 at the bottom of在～～底部 at the top of在～～顶上 at/on the edge of在～～边上 13. in the course of在～～过程中 in the eyes of从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of面对～～，尽管，纵使 in the middle of在～～中间 in the end =at last=finally最后 14. on the eve of在～～前夕 on the side of在～～一边 15. after a time = after some time过一段时间后 for a time = for some time一时，有一段时间16. behind time迟到，过期 behind the times落在时代后面 17. at no time决不 in no time立即，马上 18. at one time = once time曾经 at a time = each time每次 at times = sometimes有时 at all times经常，一直，始终 at the same time同时 at the time在～～的时候 by the time到～～的时候

介词经典练习题

介词经典练习题一、单项选择介词 1．--- Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. --- With so much work _________ my mind, I ' ll almost ______________________ . A．filling; break up B．filled; break out C．filled; break off D．filling; break down 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析: break up 驱“散，放假”，br eak out “爆发”，break off 折“断，中止”；break down “出故障，身体垮掉”。第一空是“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构，在此结构中宾语work 和动词fill 是主动关系，用现在分词，排除B、C 选项，再根据语境可知答案选D。句意：“快点，请告诉我有关这项工程的一些意见。”对“不起，我满脑子都是工作，我快垮掉了。” 考点：考查非谓语动词和短语辨析。 2．A great man shows his greatness _______ the way he treats little man. A．under B．with C．on D．by 【答案】D 【解析】考查介词的用法。“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”而;" with" 强调使用工具,常与with this method 搭配。 3．Most people work because it ' s unavoidable. ____________ , there are some people who actually enjoy work. A．As a result B．In addition C．By contrast D．In conclusion 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。句意：大部分人工作是因为不可避免，相比之下，有些人确实喜欢工作。 A. As a result 结果； B. In addition 此外； C. By contrast 相比之下； D. In conclusion 总而言之。“不可避免”表示一种无奈，也就是说，很多人是不得不工作的。后句的表达是“事实上有些人喜欢工作”，“喜欢”和“不得不”刚好构成一种对比，故选C。【点睛】本题关键词是不可避免( unavoidable )。本题需要通过分析句子成分，判断前后的意思是相反的。介词的短语的考查，四个选项意思都是相差很大的，该题需要能够正确理解句子隐含意思。平时要注重识记介词短语的，另外这些介词短语表达可以运用在写作中。 4．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.

介词和介词短语(知识梳理)

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