仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(精华版)

仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(精华版)
仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(精华版)

仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习完整版

一、be动词(am、is、are)的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。

我用am,你用are,is用于他、她、它,单数is,复数are,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be 提前。肯定回答:Yes,人称代词+ be.否定回答:No, 人称代词+be + not. 如:

1) He is Mr. Chen. 否定句:He is not Mr. Chen.

一般疑问句:-- Is he Mr. Chen?

肯定回答:Yes, he is.

否定回答:No, he isn’t.

2) I am a student. 否定句:I am not a student.

一般疑问句:-- Are you a student?

肯定回答:Yes, I am.

否定回答:No, I am not.

3) They are teachers. 否定句:They are not teachers.

一般疑问句:Are they teachers?

肯定回答:Yes, they are.

否定回答:No, they aren’t.

练习:

(一)用be动词( am, is, are)的正确形式填空。

1. How _____ you?

2. I ________ Mr. Chen.

3. _____ he your mother?

4.A:______ they from Japan? B:Yes, they _______.

5. You ________ a teacher and she _____ a doctor.

6. Where _______ Jack from?

7. I _______ fine, too. Thanks. 8.A:Who _______ this? B:This ________ Wang Kang.

9.A:____ you a student? B:Yes, I _____. 10. You and I _________ students.

11. He and she________ friends. 12. He and I________ teachers.

(二)将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出两种回答

1. That is my pen.

2. Those are his books.

3. Jim and Tom are good friends.

4. My coat is red.

5. His son is twelve years old.

(三)将下面的句子变成否定句

1. His book is in his schoolbag.

2. These are my parents.

3. Bob and Tony are our friends.

4. These apples are five yuan.

5. The girl is his sister.

(四)划线提问

1. Our teachers are in the classroom.

2. The girl’s telephone number is 032-55746.

3. Her pen is black.

4. These clothes are five yuan.

5. They are thirteen years old.

二、可数名词的复数:

(1)规则变化

1)一般在名词词尾加--s,如:car----cars; apple---apples

2)以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词,在词尾加---es,如:box---boxes; bus---buses; watch ---watches.

3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,如:family---families.

5)以fe、f结尾,变fe、f为v再加es,如:life---lives.

(2)不规则变化:如:mouse---mice;tooth---teeth; foot---feet;Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese;man---men; woman---women; child---children等

练习:写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。

1. teacher ______

2. class ______

3. name ______

4. orange____

5. number _______

6. apple______

7. bus_______

8. erase____

9.photo_____ 10.tomato______ 11.country_____ 12.friend____

13.knife_____ 14.foot____ 15.boy____ 16.mouse____

17.toy__ __ 18.factory_____ 19.family____20.monkey_____ 21.wish____

22. There is some _______ on the plate.

A. cakes

B. meat

C. potato

D. pears

23. The______ has two _______.

A. boys; watches

B. boy; watch

C. boy; watches

D. boys; watch

24. The little baby has two _______ already.

A. tooth

B. tooths

C. teeth

D. teeths

25. How many ___can you see in the picture?

A. tomatos

B. tomatoes

C. tomato

D. the tomato

26. —___is the meat. Please? —Ten yuan a kilo.

A. How much

B. How many

C. How old

D. How long

27. Would you please give me___?

A. two paper

B. two papers

C. two pieces of paper

D. two pieces of papers

28. “What would you like, Ann? ”“I'd like two___.”

A. glass of milk

B. glasses of milk

C. glass of milks

D. glasses of milks

29. These are my ______. A. box B. a box C. boxes D. the boxes

30. There are three___and seven___in the picture.

A. deers, sheeps

B. deers, sheep

C. deer, sheep

D. deer, sheeps

三、基数词的表达:1—100 one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, …thirty …forty…fifty…sixty…seventy…eighty…ninety…hundred

四、时间表达法:(两种)

1:00 one o’clock 1:05 one - o - five / five past one

1:15 one fifteen / a quarter past one 1:30 one thirty / half past one

1:40 one forty/ twenty to two 1:45 one forty-five/ a quarter to two

-- What time is it? = What is the time? -- It’s half past seven.

五、a, an的用法:

a /an 都表示“一,一个”,放在可数单数形式的名词前,如果单词以元音读音开始的,我们在前用an, 如:an apple / an English book;/ an English boy/ an old man等.

练习:选择填空

1.The train is running fifty miles ______.

A. an hour

B. one hour

C. the hour

D. a hour

2 .---Who’s this ? ---______________Wang Yu.

A. This’s

B. She’s

C. This is

D. He is

3. ---What’s that?. ---It’s ______ egg.

A. a

B. the

C. /

D. an

4. ---What's that in English ---It's ___ car. It's___ orange car.

A. a, an

B. a, a

C. an, a

D. an, an

5. My sister often ______ after class.

A. play the piano

B. plays the basketball

C. plays the piano

D. play basketball

6. Tianan Men Square and _____ Great Wall are tow of the places everyone should see in _____ People’s Republic of China.

A. the…the

B. /…/

C. the…/

D. /…the

7. ______ old man is ______ English teacher.

A. The; an

B. An; an

C. The; the

D. A; a

8. She is _______ English teacher. A. an B. a C. the D. /

六、重点句型和短语:

(1)Welcome to + 地方

(2)come from = be from

(3)电话用语:

-- Who’s this?=Who is this? 这是谁?-- This is….我是….。

-- May I speak to …..?

-- Speaking, please./ Sorry, he/she isn’t in/here./ Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.

(4)--What’s this in English? -- It’s an orange.

-- What’s that? --It’s an egg.

--What are these? --They are buses.

(5)where(地点), who(人), what(事物), how old(年龄), how many(可数名词数量),how much (价格、不可数名词数量),hao(身体状况),what class(班级),what color(颜色),等特殊疑引导的特殊疑问句:

1)-- What’s your name? /What’s her name? -- My/Her name is …….

2)--What class are you in? /What grade are you in? -- I’m in Class/Grade ……

3)-- What’s your telephone number? -- My telephone is ………

4)-- How do you spell cup? -- C-U-P, cup.

5)-- How old are you? -- I’m …. years old.

6)-- Where are you from?/ Where do you come from? -- I’m from ……/ I come from ……

练习:选择填空

( )1. ---Who’s that girl? ---____ my sister. A. This is B. She’s C. It’s D. That’s

( )2. ---Welcome to Beijing ! ---________.

A. Welcome to Beijing, too.

B. You’re welcome.

C. Thank you.

D. Not at all.

( )3. ---__________ are you in? --- Class Five.

A. What class

B. What grade

C. What color

D. What number

( )4. He is _______ blue. A. to B. from C. under D. in

( )5. ----Who’s the girl over there? -- Which one? ---- _______ under the tree.

A. This

B. That

C. The one

D. Ones

( )6.. The bag is ___________.

A. Bruce is

B. Bruce has

C. Bruce’s

D. Bruce does

( )7. ________, what color is the shirt?

A. Sorry

B. I’m sorry

C. Excuse me

D. That’s right

( )8. ---What color is it? ---_________ .

A. It’s an orange

B. It’s orange

C. It’s a orange.

D. An orange

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