考研英语同义词
考研英语同义词
同义词是指在不改变原词意的情况下，用不同的词或词组来表达相
同的含义。在考研英语中，同义词是非常重要的，掌握了同义词可以
帮助我们更好地理解和运用词汇，提升语言表达能力。本文将就考研
英语中常见的同义词进行介绍和解释。
一、同义词的定义和作用
同义词，即具有相同或相近意义的词语，是语言运用中常见的现象。同义词的存在丰富了语言的表达方式，使我们能够用不同的词来表达
相同的含义。在考研英语中，掌握同义词可以帮助我们更准确地理解
和运用词汇，提高阅读和写作的能力。
二、同义词的分类
根据英语词汇的特点和用法，我们可以将同义词分为以下几类：
1. 形容词的同义词
形容词是用来修饰名词或代词的词语，它可以用来描述事物的特征、性质或状态。以下是一些常见形容词的同义词：
- Beautiful: Attractive, gorgeous, stunning
- Difficult: Challenging, demanding, tough
- Happy: Delighted, joyful, content
- Large: Big, huge, enormous
- Small: Tiny, little, petite
2. 动词的同义词
动词用来表示动作或状态，是英语句子中的核心。以下是一些常见动词的同义词：
- Provide: Offer, supply, furnish
- Understand: Comprehend, grasp, apprehend
- Create: Generate, produce, form
- Improve: Enhance, better, upgrade
- Communicate: Convey, transmit, relay
3. 名词的同义词
名词用来表示人、物、地方或抽象概念等，是我们进行概括和分类的基础。以下是一些常见名词的同义词：
- Problem: Issue, concern, challenge
- Solution: Answer, resolution, remedy
- Opportunity: Chance, possibility, prospect
- Explanation: Clarification, interpretation, elucidation
- Benefit: Advantage, profit, gain
4. 副词的同义词
副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，它可以表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。以下是一些常见副词的同义词：
- Quickly: Rapidly, swiftly, speedily
- Quietly: Silently, peacefully, calmly
- Clearly: Obviously, evidently, manifestly
- Completely: Totally, entirely, thoroughly
- Carefully: Cautiously, prudently, attentively
三、同义词的运用
掌握同义词不仅需要了解它们的含义，还需要学会根据具体的语境和表达需求来准确运用。以下是一些建议和技巧：
1. 阅读大量的英文材料，包括文章、新闻、文学作品等，积累更多的同义词并理解其用法。
2. 注意同义词的词义差异和语域差异，避免在不恰当的场合使用。
3. 使用同义词时，要注意上下文的连贯性和逻辑性，避免产生歧义或造成理解困难。
4. 练习运用同义词，可以通过写作、翻译或复述等方式来提升自己的语言表达能力。
四、总结
同义词在考研英语中具有重要的地位，掌握同义词可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用词汇，提升语言表达能力。本文对考研英语中常见的同义词进行了分类和解释，并给出了运用同义词的建议和技巧。希望
通过学习和实践，大家能够更加熟练地运用同义词，提高自己的英语水平。
完整版考研英语近义词辨析
完整版考研英语近义词辨析 考研英语近义近形词辨 析（一） 1. adapt 习惯 adopt 收养 2. alive 活着的 living 活的,起作用的 lively 爽朗的 live 直播（节目） 3. alone 单独的,孤独的 lonely 寂寞的，（地点）僻静的 4. attribute 归结与 contribute 贡献 distribute 分发 tribute 贡品,礼物 5. afford 供应得起 effort 努力 6. believe 相信 relieve 减轻 7.confirm 确定 confine 限制
confess 承认 confuse 使糊涂 refuse 拒绝 8. commit 犯(错误) submit 递交 permit 允许 admit 承认 omit 省略 9. cure 治愈 curve 使弯曲 curse 诅咒 10. considerate 思考周到的 considerable 相当多的 considering 思考到,顾及 11. clear 清晰的 clean 清洁的 12. definite 明确的 infinite 无限的 define 定义 13. different 别同的 indifferent 无关紧要的 14. disappoint 使失望
disapprove 别赞成15. deceive 欺骗 receive 收到16. expensive 昂贵的 experiment 实验17. ensure 保证 assure 担保 insure 给…保险18. expensive 昂贵的 expansive 易扩张的 extensive 广大的 intensive 强烈的19. expense 费用 expansion 膨胀extension 扩充exposure 暴露 20. efficient 有效的 sufficient 充分的 effective 有效的21. harvest 收获 harness 马具 22. high 高的 highly 很 23. imply 暗示 apply 应用 supply 提供 reply 答复 24. impose 强加 expose 揭露 propose 打算
考研英语同义词、近形词、词根、前后缀归纳总结
根据最近几年考研真题整理出来的考研词汇和大家分享考研同义近形词归纳 一．名词中同义词、近形词部分归纳 1．表示“能力”意思的词语：Ability, capability, competency, faculty, capacity, gift, talent 2．表示“目的、目标”意思的词语：Aim, purpose, aim, intent, intention, goal, end 3．表示“关系、联系”意思的词语：Ties, bonds, links, connection, association, relations, combination, relationship, interrelations, relevance 4．表示“差别”意思的词语：Difference, distinction, differentiation 5．表示“资本、资金”意思的词语：Capital, fund, money, relief 6．表示“个人”意思的词语： Person, people, folks, individuals, man, human being 7．表示“意义、含义”意思的词 语：Meaning, significance, implication, connotation 8．表示“部分、成分”意思的词 语：Part, element, ingredient, component, factor, segment 9．表示“不平等、歧视”意思的 词语：Inequality, bias, prejudice, discrimination 10．表示“对手、支持者”意思的 词语：Opponent, rivals, proponent, advocates 11．表示“商品”意思的词语： Commodity, goods 12．表示“将来”意思的词语： Future, prospect 13．表示“理由”意思的词语： Reason, ground, cause 14．表示“后代、子孙”意思的词 语：Offspring, descendant, posterity, children 15．表示“补充”意思的词语： Complement, supplement， append 16．表示和“树木”有关的词语： Bush, shrub , jungle 17．表示“边界”意思的词语：Boundary, border, frontier, verge 18．表示“错误”意思的词语：Blunder, error, mistake, fault 19．表示“基础”意思的词语：Basis, foundation, ground 20．表示“会议”意思的词语：Assembly, conference, congress, seminar, session, summit, symposium, meeting, gathering, party 21．表示“区域”意思的词语：Area, district, region, vicinity, zone 22．表示“成就”意思的词语：Accomplishment, attainment, achievement, success 23．表示“要点、摘要”意思的词语：abstract, digest, outline, summary 24．表示“程度”意思的词语：to the degree, to some extent 25．表示“生气”意思的词语：Anger, fury, indignation, resentment, hate, hatred 26．表示“ 痛苦，悲伤”意思的词语：pain, sadness, unhappiness, misery, anguish 27．表示“标准”意思的词语：standard, criteria 28．字形相似的词：welfare（福利）, warfare（战争）, farewell（告别） 29．字形相似的词：attitude（态度）, altitude（海拔，高度）, magnitude（数量）, multitude（多数）, aptitude（天资，天赋）, latitude（纬度, 地区), gratitude(感谢) 30．字形相似的词：convention(习俗，传统), conversion（变化，转换）,conviction（坚定的信念或看法）, conservation（保存，保持）, conversation（交谈） 31．字形相似和近义词：vocation, job, work, profession, occupation, field, career, /vacation, holiday, travel, journey, voyage, trip, excursion 32．近义词：pace（步伐）, speed（速度，速率）, rate（速度，百分比）,ratio（比例，比率）, rhythm （韵律，节奏） 33．近义词：process(进程,过程), procedure(步骤，手续)，course(时间的经过) 二．常用的动词同义词归纳 1．表示“导致”意思的词语：Lead to, bring about, give rise to, give birth to, contribute to, cause…to, result in, engender,
考研英语同义词
考研英语同义词 考研同义近形词归纳 一．名词中同义词、近形词部分归纳 1．表示“能力”意思的词语：Ability, capability, competency, faculty, capacity, gift, talent 2．表示“目的、目标”意思的词语：Aim, purpose, aim, intent, intention, goal, end 3．表示“关系、联系”意思的词语：Ties,bonds,links,connection,association,relations,combination,relat ionship, interrelations, relevance 4．表示“差别”意思的词语：Difference, distinction, differentiation 5．表示“资本、资金”意思的词语：Capital, fund, money, relief 6．表示“个人”意思的词语：Person, people, folks, individuals, man, human being 7．表示“意义、含义”意思的词语：Meaning, significance, implication, connotation 8．透露表现“局部、成分”意思的词语：Part, element, ingredient, component, factor, segment
9．表示“不平等、歧视”意思的词语：Inequality, bias, prejudice, discrimination 10．透露表现“对手、撑持者”意思的词语：Opponent, rivals, proponent, advocates 11．表示“商品”意思的词语：Commodity, goods 12．透露表现“未来”意思的词语：Future, prospect 13．表示“理由”意思的词语：Reason, ground, cause 14．表示“后代、子孙”意思的词语：Offspring, descendant, posterity, children 15．透露表现“弥补”意思的词语：Complement, supplement，append 16．表示与“树木”有关的词语：Bush, shrub, jungle 17．透露表现“边境”意思的词语：Boundary, border, frontier, verge 18．表示“错误”意思的词语：Blunder, error, mistake, fault 19．透露表现“根蒂根基”意思的词语：Basis, foundation, ground 20．透露表现“集会”意思的词语：Assembly, conference, congress, seminar, session, summit, symposium, meeting,gathering, party
考研英语同义词辨析和整理
开始 ~ Begin, start, begin with, spring, start up, set off on, break out, strike up, originate from,; Initiate, launch, originate, sprout; unfold; unleash outset, onset, Rudimentary, elementary, ( 出现 Appear, appear to be, emerge, arise, loom, turn out, show up, com out, come into sight/view, come forth ^ 发生 Happen, occur, take place, come about, ' Happening occurrence 产生 ,创造 ' create, produce, bring about, yield, give birth to, bear, bring into being, generate, beget，germinate; Invent, innovate, renovate, plan, design, imagine, conceive, devise, formulate, imagine, envision, ( 建立 Found, set, built up, construct, institute, constitute, set up, establish 、 制造 ,组成 Make, make u p, produce, construct, turn out, manufacture, form, shape, compose, compile,concoct,… fabricate 生长壮大 ~ 复制 ,繁殖 58 Copy, duplicate, reproduce, multiply. … 发育，发展 Grow, develop, breed, bring up, nurture, cultivate, hone, raise, foster, (主动 )
常见的考研英语同义词组
考研常见的英语同义词组 在学习英语词汇中,有时同义词的辨析是很不容易的,我们一般从三方面进行区分,即:语法、语义和文体。 语法主要是词性、搭配、句式等的区分; 语义主要是词义的本义、引申义、比喻义和内涵和外延等的区分;文体主要是正式和非正式、褒义和贬义等的区分。下面是笔者整理的50组同义词。 1. 路 2. 时代 3. 战斗 4. 牧师 5. 服装 6. 哭 7. 美丽,漂亮 8. 拉,拖 9. 旋转10. 生气,气愤11. 错误12. 图画13. 特别的14. 取消,消灭15.破碎16. 环境,形势17. 著名的18. 强盗19. 摇动,颤动20. 说话,谈话21. 事情,事件22. 承认23. 走路24. 跳25. 特点,特征 1.路
way: Wherever there is room for an object to proceed, there is a way. road: A road is a prepared way for traveling with horses or vehicles. path: A way suitable to be traveled only by foot passengers or by animals. route: A route is a line of travel, and may be over many roads. street: A street is in some centre of habitation, as a city town or village, when it passes between houses of dwellings. avenue: A avenue is a long, broad and imposing( 壮严) or principal street. 2.时代(期) (时期) period: It indicates any passage of time, great or small. /an extent of time of any length. (时代) time(s): It refers to a period in history. in ancient times/ in Victoria time (新时代) epoch: It indicates a long period of time marked by events or development of a particular kind. The first flight into space marked a new epoch in the history of mankind.
考研词汇-同义词替换
考研英语常见同义词替换 1、处理：resolve、handle、tackle、deal with、cope with、dispose、address 2、繁荣：prosperous、flourish boom(繁荣) →loom(朦胧) →gloom(忧郁，阴暗) →doom(末日) revival、restore、recover、reshape 3、首位：predominance、primary、primitive、primacy 4、源于：origin、come from、be from、originate from、stem from、evolve from、derive from 5、合并：merger and acquisition、consolidation、concentration 6、相关：relevant、related、A has sth. to do with B 7、童话：fairy tale 神话：myth、mythology 8、选择：choose、select、option(optional)、alternative 9、转变：alter、change、transform、shift、switch、modify、convert 10、尽管：in spite of、although、despite 11、趋向于：inclined to、tend to 12、Sympathy：同情：show sympathy for 支持：in sympathy with 13、参加：attendance、join in、take part in、participate(participant参与者)、be present at 14、强调：stress、highlight、emphasize、underline(区别underlie位于…之下，成为…基础) 15、增加：increase、rise、raise、boost、skyrocket、advance、progress(区别：procedure程序)、improve、grow、enhance、soar、develop 16、最大：maximum →maximize 最小：minimum →minimize 17、数据：data、statistics、figure 18、工厂：factory、plant 19、大的：giant、massive、tremendous、dramatic 20、医生：doctor、surgeon(外科医生)、physician(内科医生) 21、复杂：complicated、mixed、complex、confused 22、安乐死：mercy killing、euthanasia、physician-assisted suicide 23、合适：fit、suitable、proper
考研英语 同义近义词总结
blunt 钝的 brunt 冲击,进攻 adjure 恳请 abjure 发誓放弃 aver 断言,主张 avert 转移 censor审查 sensor传感器 census人口调查 sensus感觉 censure指责,谴责 canvas 帆布 canvass 彻底检查,拉选票,拉生意 carat 克拉 caret 脱字符号( ^ 文章中插字使用) cataclysm 大灾难,洪水等catastrophe 大灾难,大祸 carouse 狂欢作乐 arouse 唤起 aroma n．芳香，香气 coma n. 昏迷状态有一种aroma可让人coma badge n. 徽章(如校徽等) cadge v. 行乞，乞求 有一次见过一戴badge的cadge，哎 creed n．信条，教义 screed n．冗长的演说，长篇大论的文章 不太喜欢很长的信条 corpulence n．肥胖，臃肿 opulence n．富裕我没corpulence，也没opulence，所以考G cede v．割让（土地，权利） secede v．正式脱离或退出（组织） 都是离 prude n．过份守礼 的人 crude adj．未提炼 的，粗鲁的，n．原油 prude 显然不是crude muddle n．混乱， 迷惑 puddle n．水坑,洼 cuddle v．n．搂抱， 拥抱 huddle v．挤成一堆 n．一堆人（杂物） 在puddle里cuddle，就会huddle, 还 可能会muddle buckle n．皮带扣环 v．扣紧 chuckle v．轻声地 笑 看见别人buckle没系好会chuckle cabal 在cab 里聚会， conspire 在spire 里产生 clasp 钩子，扣子；紧握 clash 冲突，撞击 crash 碰撞、坠落、坠毁 cinder煤渣，灰烬 cylinder圆柱 overt 公开的 covert 秘密的 lobe 耳坠 lope 急跑 lode 矿脉 fragrant 芳香的 flagrant 臭的 distant 疏远的 distinct 清楚的 distract 转移 gravel 碎石，沙砾 grovel 摇尾乞怜，奴颜卑膝 gavel 锥子 lumination 照明，发光 illumination 阐明，启发 grass 草 gross 总的，总额 crass愚钝的，粗糙的 cross怪脾气的 dilate 放大 dilatory 拖拉的 apothecary 药剂师 analgesic 止痛剂 anesthetic 麻醉剂 aseptic 防腐剂 antiseptic 杀菌剂，防腐剂 antidote 解毒剂 astringent 收敛剂 balm香膏，安慰剂 coagulant 凝结剂 defoliant脱叶剂 depressant镇静剂 desiccant 干燥剂 detergent清洁剂 herbicide除草剂 pesticide杀虫剂 soporific 安眠药 cow母牛v.威胁 cower畏缩，蜷缩 coward胆小鬼 a cow cowers like a coward corporal: of the body corporeal: of the body swindle欺骗，诈骗 dwindle减小 offset 弥补 onset 病情发作 outset 开始 asset 资产 beset 镶嵌 parquet 镶木地板 banquet 宴会 bouquet 花束 tourniquet 止血带 perspire 出汗 exspire 期满
考研英语写作常用同义替换词汇
考研英语写作常用同义替换词汇 虐待 abuse、maltreat 确定ascertain、determine 普遍的general、universal、widespread、pervasive 拒绝reject、refuse、decline、turn down 难解的obscure 提取extract 客户customer client - 疏散evacuate、disperse 消费consume、spend 可疑的suspicious、skeptical、questionable 假定suppose、presume、postulate 假设；前提hypothesis、assumption、premise、precondition 区别distinction、discrepancy、difference、discrimination 即兴的；临时准备的improvised、impromptu、unprepared 意外的unexpected、accidental、sudden contingency意外事件contingency plan应急计划 ~ 调解、调和reconcile、mediate 休闲装；便服casual clothing 过渡transition、interim 服务员waiter、server、attendant 污染contaminate、pollute 称赞praise、 acclaim、commend 永恒的everlasting、perpetual、eternal、invariably 顶点、高潮culmination、climax ~ 断言assert、affirm、allege 富裕的affluent、wealthy 义务的compulsory、obligatory 包围surround、encircle、encompass、besiege 相反的converse、adverse、reverse、inverse、opposite 职业occupation、profession、career
考研英语词汇同义词辨析归纳
考研英语词汇同义词辨析归纳 1. victory ，conquest ，triumph 【辨析】 victory [viktri] 往往只用来表示在比赛或斗争中打败对手的意思，但用于斗争中，它则暗示胜利者产生的某种满意的情绪 conquest [kkwest] 往往意味着对对手的控制或制服 triumph [traimf] 胜利者因获得灿烂的或决定性的胜利 ,有得意洋洋的意思。 2.glance ，glimpse 【辨析】 glance [ɡlɑ:ns]意为“看一眼”或“扫视”，指在短暂的时间内从正面随便地匆匆地看上一眼。 glimpse [ɡlimps多指在一霎时瞥见某人或某物而有没看见全貌，往往含有不正眼看的意味。 3.publish，proclaim，declare，assert，announce 【辨析】publish [pbli] 常指正式地公布一件事，现在尤其指在影响范围更广的报刊上颁布法律、公布决议 proclaim [prkleim] 常指官方或当局正式宣布某件事情，极为庄重。 1
declare [dikl] 强调权威性的言辞。可能指有力地或直率地断言，也可以指正而明确地宣布或声明某一件事的发生。 assert [s:t]基本意义与 declare [dikl]相似。有时强调虽有证据，但其语言不确切。 announce [nauns] 几乎专指公众或官方的言论。 4.surprise ，astonish ，amaze ，shock 【辨析】 surprise [spraiz] 一般用语。指某事或某特殊的事发生出乎预料、感到意外而使人产生突然的或惊异的感觉。 astonish [stni] 常指一种带有不可理解，是贬义词。 amaze [meiz] 强调某种惊愕使人迷惑不解，含有“惊叹”、“佩服”之意。 shock [k] 本组内语气最为强烈。含有对情感造成触动的意味。 5. remark, comment, review 【辨析】 remark [rimɑ:k]意思是口头的评价，比较简单，而且不定客观的评价 comment [kment] 是比较正式的评价，而且具有权威的感觉。 review [rivju:] 是指对书籍或电影，电视的评价，是附加性的，是为了引起读者的注意和提示作用。 2
2021考研英语临考必看：高频同义词
2021考研英语临考必看：高频同义词 (一)遵守：abide, adhere, conform ,comply Abide v. 后接By 表示“遵守，同意” Adhere v. 后接to表示：“遵守，坚持” Conform v. 接to遵从，一致的意思 Comply v. +With 遵守，服从，用于正式场合 (二) 反常：Abnormality, disordered, uncommon Abnormality: n. 不正常，异常， abnormal的名词 Disordered: adj. 词根order：顺序，前缀dis 否定， (三)abolish， eliminate，dispose， erase，extinguish取消废除 Abolish：指对法律、习俗、制度的废除 Eliminate：巧计，min 表示小，使变小即为消除，淘汰 Dispose：处理处置， dispose of清除 Erase：还记得橡皮怎么说?Eraser橡皮 Extinguish：熄火，灭火 (四)承认：admit， confess，concede Admit ：指由于说服，再三追问而“承认”某一事实或过错 Confess：供认罪行，过错，含有坦白的意思 Concede：指曾想隐瞒或不愿意承认错误
(五)评估：assessment， estimate，evolution, grade,rate Assessment: 估价，表示对财产价值的评估 estimate估计，强调进行评估得出的结果 evolution对于能力、价值、工作业绩的评价估价 (六)加强aggravation， reinforce，strengthen， concrete，intensify Aggravation：恶化(负担，罪行，病情) Reinforce：增援，加固=concrete Intensify：加剧，如冲突等 (七)模糊的：ambiguous, obscure, vague, unclear,dim Ambiguous:模糊的，歧义的，指因字、词有歧义而使人感到模糊不清。 obscure用于表达因光线不足而让人看不清楚 Vague 含混的，不清楚的 Dim 光线暗淡的，看不清的
考研英语同义替换词大全
考研英语同义替换词大全 表阻碍限制:handicap hamper hinder inhibit interfere obstruct preclude restrain restraint prohibit withhold constrain confine foul 成分，部分：ingredient component constituent part portion 考虑：contemplate meditate ponder speculate take。.。into account 固有的:inherent intrinsic innate inborn 原始的：primitive primeval incipient 剩余的：remainder surplus redundant remnant excess 遗传继承：inherit heir heritage legacy successor 传统的：conventional traditional orthodox old used to do 商品：commodity merchandise purchase 敌对的：opponent rival hostile against 小册子:brochure booklet pamphlet 抛弃：abandon discard reject give up 充足的：ample affluent plentiful sufficient superfluous abundant adequate 永久的：permanent eternal perpetual invariable 刺激鼓励推动:motivate incentive impetus impulse prompt propel spur stimulate stimulus boost impel 谨慎的：discreet prudent scrupulous cautious wary alert 游荡：wander hover linger stroll roam 折磨:torment torture rack prey plague 假冒模仿：simulate imitate disguise mock forge hypocrisy pattern 冲突：contend conflict warfare clash collision 小屋：hut shed cottage 碰撞：clash crash impact 渗透：permeate penetrate saturate 复杂的：perplex confuse intricate sophisticated 暂时的临时的:temporary transient interim tentative briefly 热心的和蔼的：gracious amiable cordial keen earnest zealous 气味：scent odor fragrant perfume 腐败侵蚀：corrode rot decay corrupt stale degenerate 退：repel recede retreat retire 怀疑的：suspicious dubious skeptical doubtful 鄙视：contempt despise scorn disdain look down upon 摇波动:swing sway vibrate fluctuate 受辱:humiliate disgrace mortify 声誉:reputation celebrity fame prestige 粗鲁的莽撞的:reckless rash crude rude savage vulgar 隐伏的：underlying implicit latent loom potential 威胁:intimidate menace threat 工作：vocation occupation pursuit 治疗：remedy therapy medication 管理：supervise administrate manage regulate 瘸:limp blunder stagger cripple 怪的：peculiar eccentric queer weird odd bizarre
考研英语同义替换整理
平常做考研真题和模拟题总结出的同义词，希望有所帮助。 Ch.1 作文同义词 核心同义词 主张argue that = insist that = believe that = hold that= contend that = maintain that 表明suggest that = manifest that = indicate that = show that = imply that 观点in my view = from my standpoint = from my perspective 认为regard as = see as = view as = accept as = count as = elect as = dismiss as(贬义) = deem as = reckon as 解决solve = settle = tackle = address = handle = approach = cope with = deal with 消除eradicate 归因于attribute A to B = owe A to B = accredit A to B = put A down to B 源于derive from = stem from = be rooted in = flow from = originate from 造成be responsible for = account for 尽管notwithstanding = for all 缺点weakness = shortcoming = disadvantage = drawback = defect = flaw = demerit = lameness = imperfection = downside 优点advantage = virtue = asset = merit 强调stress = underline = highlight = spotlight = emphasize 重视value = attach importance to = put a premium on = put a high value on = take sth. seriously 重要essential = the magnitude of = significant = vital = can be (sth) of immense value to 比...重要overshadow=overweigh 联系be related to = interrelate with = be linked with/to = be associated with = be bound up with = correlate with 感激appreciate sb = be grateful to sb = be obliged to sb 勤奋的industrious = diligent 关键的fateful = vital = crucial 提升加强strengthen = reinforce = facility = accelerate = promote = enhance = boost = cement 激增soar = surge = rocket= zoom = mushrooming = dramatic increase 锐减plummeting populations = slumping market 关于respecting = concerning = regarding 大量 a large number of = an abundance of = a host of = amounts of = a variety of = multitudes of = countless = considerable 顺接标志词(句/段)
考研英语二历年阅读同义词替换
同义替换 1.富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-off 2.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding=superb 4. 积极的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest=clear=self-evident 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous=astonishing 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous =
pretty 10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous 11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 12. 提高/加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize=better 13. 诱因：cause = trigger 14. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with=handle 15. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 16. 激发/鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 17. 认为：think = assert= hold = claim
考研英语同义词汇编
考研同义近形词归纳 一．名词中同义词、近形词部分归纳 1．表示“能力”意思的词语：Ability, capability, competency, faculty, capacity, gift, talent 2．表示“目的、目标”意思的词语：Aim, purpose, aim, intent, intention, goal, end 3．表示“关系、联系”意思的词语：Ties, bonds, links, connection, association, relations, combination, relationship, interrelations, relevance 4．表示“差别”意思的词语：Difference, distinction, differentiation 5．表示“资本、资金”意思的词语：Capital, fund, money, relief 6．表示“个人”意思的词语：Person, people, folks, individuals, man, human being 7．表示“意义、含义”意思的词语：Meaning, significance, implication, connotation 8．表示“部分、成分”意思的词语：Part, element, ingredient, component, factor, segment 9．表示“不平等、歧视”意思的词语：Inequality, bias, prejudice, discrimination 10．表示“对手、支持者”意思的词语：Opponent, rivals, proponent, advocates 11．表示“商品”意思的词语：Commodity, goods 12．表示“将来”意思的词语：Future, prospect 13．表示“理由”意思的词语：Reason, ground, cause 14．表示“后代、子孙”意思的词语：Offspring, descendant, posterity, children 15．表示“补充”意思的词语：Complement, supplement，append 16．表示与“树木”有关的词语：Bush, shrub, jungle 17．表示“边界”意思的词语：Boundary, border, frontier, verge 18．表示“错误”意思的词语：Blunder, error, mistake, fault 19．表示“基础”意思的词语：Basis, foundation, ground 20．表示“会议”意思的词语：Assembly, conference, congress, seminar, session, summit, symposium, meeting, gathering, party
考研英语同义词--对考研阅读帮助非常大--史上最全的考研英语同义词
开始 Begin, start, begin with, spring, start up, set off on, break out, strike up, originate from,; Initiate, launch, originate, sprout; unfold; unleash outset, onset, Rudimentary, elementary, 出现 Appear, appear to be, emerge, arise, loom, turn out, show up, com out, come into sight/view, come forth 发生 Happen, occur, take place, come about, Happening occurrence 产生,创造 create, produce, bring about, yield, give birth to, bear, bring into being, generate, beget，germinate; Invent, innovate, renovate, plan, design, imagine, conceive, devise, formulate, imagine, envision, 建立 Found, set, built up, construct, institute, constitute, set up, establish 制造,组成 Make, make up, produce, construct, turn out, manufacture, form, shape, compose, compile, concoct, fabricate 生长壮大 复制,繁殖58 Copy, duplicate, reproduce, multiply. 发育，发展 Grow, develop, breed, bring up, nurture, cultivate, hone, raise, foster, (主动) Develop, advance, progress, move forward, go forward, proceed（自我成长） Burgeon, flourish, thrive, bloom, blossom, boom, prosper; 保持，延续 Continue, last, carry on, keep on, keep, remain maintain retain Perpetuate, Persevere, stick with, insist on, persist in, Continuous, incessant, permanent, constant, steady, unbroken, perpetual, everlasting, eternal, lasting, unending, uninterrupted, undying, immortal, invariable, 存在,生存 Exist， found, stand, lay in, be rooted in，be embedded in, Substance, matter, object, material, stuff, things, entity, individual, creature, beings, Topic, subject, issue, theme, gist, item, content, point, Extant, existing, in existence, substantive, ubiquitous, omnipresent, universal, survive，outlive，outlast, remain alive， Endure, undergo, 结束，停止53 stop，finish, be over, cease, discontinue, wind up, bring to an end(close, halt), end，come to an end, end up, terminate，quench，quell，run out, expire, conclude adjourn/dissolve/lull/subvert, abortaive , Surcease, cessation, impasse, deadlock, logjam, stalemate, Ultimate, final, eventual,