呼啸山庄中英文双语介绍word版本
呼啸山庄中英文双语
介绍
Wuthering Heights
《呼啸山庄》（Wuthering Heights），英国女作家艾米莉·勃朗特（Emily Bront?）的小说，也是她唯一的一部小说，于1847年首度出版。当时因为内容对人性丑恶的描写而遭致非议，被称为是一本“可怕而野蛮”的书，书中写尽了寂寥的荒野、偏僻的古堡、粗暴的爱情，气氛阴郁而浓厚，被当时人所不容。但是随着时间的推移，这部小说逐渐的被主流社会所认同，并且被认为是勃朗特姐妹所有的作品中最为出色的一部。艾米丽独特的气质，对世界的感悟，对荒原的依恋和描写，给这部小说增添了独特的审美意味，这是这部小说明显不同于维多利亚时代其他小说的原因。其中也继承了象征、恐怖和神秘等哥特小说手法。
小说的背景是十八世纪英格兰北部的约克郡，呼啸山庄的主人、恩肖先生（Earnshaw）带回一个身分不明的吉普赛男孩，取名希斯克利夫（Heathcliff），这位小男孩夺去了主人对小主人亨德利（Hindley）和他妹妹凯瑟琳（Catherine）的宠爱。主人恩肖死后，亨德利从外地娶回一女子(法兰西斯)，继承了山庄，为了报复，他把希斯克利夫贬为奴仆，并百般迫害，可是妹妹凯瑟琳却和他产生了爱情，希斯克利夫天性倔强，性格敏感而多疑，两人之间却又存在着激烈的冲突。后来，凯瑟琳受外界影响，改而爱上有钱、成熟的画眉庄园的青年埃德加·林顿（Edgar Linton）。使希斯克利夫在暴风雨之夜愤而出走，三年后再出现时，已经是一名富商，他的出现造成呼啸山庄诡异的气氛，希斯克利夫的爱变得偏激，他不但想报复凯瑟琳，还不放过她身边的每一个人，他用赌博赢得了山庄，亨德利成为他的仆人，亨德利最后死得不明不白，儿子哈里顿则成了奴仆。他还故意娶了埃德加的妹妹伊莎贝拉（Isabella）为妻，造成兄妹失和，并施以迫害。埃德加反对凯瑟琳和希斯克里夫继续来往，这使得凯瑟琳越来越忧郁，内心痛苦不堪的凯瑟琳在生产中死去。希斯克利夫甚至想把凯瑟琳的遗体从坟墓里挖出来见最后一面。
十多年后，希斯克利夫又设法强迫埃德加的女儿小凯瑟琳，嫁给自己即将死去的儿子林敦。埃德加和林敦都死了，希斯克利夫最终把埃德加的财产也据为己有。复仇得逞了，他对凯瑟琳的爱是粗暴的，却也是无可取代的，他甚至希望死后能把棺材打开，跟凯瑟琳灵魂长相厮守，最终不吃不喝、苦恋而亡。小凯瑟琳和哈里顿继承了山庄和田庄的产业，两人终于相爱，在画眉田庄安顿下来。
Wuthering Heights is the only published novel by Emily Bront?, written between October 1845 and June 1846[1] and published in July of the following year. It was not printed until December 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell, after the success of her sister Charlotte Bront?'s novel Jane Eyre. A posthumous second edition was edited by Charlotte in 1850.[2]
The title of the novel comes from the Yorkshire manor on the moors of the story. The narrative centres on the all-encompassing, passionate, but ultimately doomed love between Catherine Earnshaw and Heathcliff, and how this unresolved passion eventually destroys them and the people around them
Opening (chapters 1 to 3)
In 1801, Mr. Lockwood, a rich man from the south of England, rents Thrushcross Grange in the north of England for peace and recuperation. Soon after his arrival, he visits his landlord, Mr. Heathcliff, who lives in the remote moorland farmhouse called "Wuthering Heights." He finds the inhabitants of Wuthering Heights to be a rather strange group: Mr. Heathcliff appears a gentleman but his mannerisms suggest otherwise; the reserved mistress of the house is in her mid-teens; and a young man appears to be one of the family, although he dresses and talks like a servant.
Being snowed in, Mr. Lockwood stays the night and is shown to an unused chamber, where he finds books and graffiti from a former inhabitant of the farmhouse named Catherine. When he falls asleep, he has a nightmare in which he sees Catherine as a ghost trying to enter through the window. Heathcliff rushes to the room after hearing him yelling in fear. He believes Mr. Lockwood is telling the truth, and inspects the window, opening it in a futile attempt to let Catherine's spirit in from the cold. After nothing eventuates, Heathcliff shows Mr. Lockwood to his own bedroom, and returns to keep guard at the window.
As soon as the sun rises, Mr. Lockwood is escorted back to Thrushcross Grange by Heathcliff. There, he asks his housekeeper, Nelly Dean, to tell him the story of the family from the Heights.
The Childhood of Heathcliff (chapters 4 to 17)
Thirty years prior, the Earnshaw family lived at Wuthering Heights. The children of the family are the teenaged Hindley and his younger sister, Catherine. Mr. Earnshaw travels to Liverpool, where he finds a homeless dark-skinned boy whom he decides to adopt, naming him "Heathcliff." Hindley finds himself robbed of his father's affections and becomes bitterly jealous of Heathcliff. However, Catherine grows very attached to him. Soon, the two children spend hours on the moors together and hate every moment apart.
Because of the domestic discord caused by Hindley's and Heathcliff's sibling rivalry, Hindley is eventually sent to college. However, he marries a woman named Frances and returns three years later, after Mr. Earnshaw dies. He becomes master of Wuthering Heights, and forces Heathcliff to become a servant instead of a member of the family.
Several months after Hindley's return, Heathcliff and Catherine travel to Thrushcross Grange to spy on the Linton family. However, they are spotted and try to escape. Catherine, having been caught by a dog, is brought inside the Grange to have injuries tended to while Heathcliff is sent home. Catherine eventually returns to Wuthering Heights as a changed woman, looking and acting as a lady. She laughs at Heathcliff's unkempt appearance. When the Lintons visit the next day, Heathcliff dresses up to
impress her. It fails when Edgar, one of the Linton children, argues with him. Heathcliff is locked in the attic, where Catherine later tries to comfort him. He swears vengeance on Hindley.
In the summer of the next year, Frances gives birth to a son, Hareton, but she dies before the year is out. This leads Hindley to descend into a life of drunkenness and waste.
Two years pass and Catherine has become close friends with Edgar, growing more distant from Heathcliff. One day in August, while Hindley is absent, Edgar comes to visit Catherine. She has an argument with Nelly, which then spreads to Edgar who tries to leave. Catherine stops him and, before long, they declare themselves lovers.
Later, Catherine talks with Nelly, explaining that Edgar had asked her to marry him and she had accepted. She says that she does not really love Edgar but Heathcliff. Unfortunately she could never marry Heathcliff because of his lack of status and education. She therefore plans to marry Edgar and use that position to help raise Heathcliff's standing. Unfortunately, Heathcliff had overheard the first part about not being able to marry him and runs away, disappearing without a trace. After three years, Edgar and Catherine are married.
Six months after the marriage, Heathcliff returns as a gentleman, having grown stronger and richer during his absence. Catherine is delighted to see him although Edgar is not so keen. Edgar's sister, Isabella, now eighteen, falls in love with Heathcliff, seeing him as a romantic hero. He despises her but encourages the infatuation, seeing it as a chance for revenge on Edgar. When he embraces Isabella one day at the Grange, there is an argument with Edgar which causes Catherine to lock herself in her room and fall ill.
Heathcliff has been staying at the Heights, gambling with Hindley and teaching Hareton bad habits. Hindley is gradually losing his wealth, mortgaging the farmhouse to Heathcliff to repay his debts.
While Catherine is ill, Heathcliff elopes with Isabella. The fugitives marry and return two months later to Wuthering Heights. Heathcliff hears that Catherine is ill and arranges with Nelly to visit her in secret. In the early hours of the day after their meeting, Catherine gives birth to her daughter, Cathy, and then dies.
The day after Catherine's funeral, Isabella flees Heathcliff and escapes to the south of England where she eventually gives birth to Linton, Heathcliff's son. Hindley dies six months after Catherine. Heathcliff finds himself the master of Wuthering Heights and the guardian of Hareton.
The Maturity of Heathcliff (chapters 18 to 31)
Twelve years later, Cathy has grown into a beautiful, high-spirited girl who has rarely passed outside the borders of the Grange. Edgar hears that Isabella is dying and leaves to pick up her son with the intention of adopting him. While he is gone, Cathy meets Hareton on the moors and learns of her cousin's and Wuthering Heights' existence.
Edgar returns with Linton who is a weak and sickly boy. Although Cathy is attracted to him, Heathcliff wants his son with him and insists on having him taken to the Heights.
Three years later, Nelly and Cathy are on the moors when they meet Heathcliff who takes them to Wuthering Heights to see Linton and Hareton. He has plans for Linton and Cathy to marry so that he will inherit Thrushcross Grange. Cathy and Linton begin a secret friendship.
In August of the next year, while Edgar is very ill, Nelly and Cathy visit Wuthering Heights and are held captive by Heathcliff who wants to marry his son to Cathy and, at the same time, prevent her from returning to her father before he dies. After five days, Nelly is released and Cathy escapes with Linton's help just in time to see her father before he dies.
With Heathcliff now the master of both Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange, Cathy has no choice but to leave Nelly and to go and live with Heathcliff and Hareton. Linton dies soon afterwards and, although Hareton tries to be kind to her, she retreats into herself. This is the point of the story at which Lockwood arrives.
After being ill with a cold for some time, Lockwood decides that he has had enough
of the moors and travels to Wuthering Heights to inform Heathcliff that he is returning to the south.
Ending (chapters 32 to 34)
In September, eight months after leaving, Lockwood finds himself back in the area and decides to stay at Thrushcross Grange (since his tenancy is still valid until October). He finds that Nelly is now living at Wuthering Heights. He makes his way there and she fills in the rest of the story.
Nelly had moved to the Heights soon after Lockwood left to replace the housekeeper who had departed. In March, Hareton had an accident and has been confined to the farmhouse. During this time, a friendship developed between Cathy and Hareton. This continued into April when Heathcliff begins to act very strangely, seeing visions of Catherine. After not eating for four days, he is found dead in Catherine's room. He is buried next to Catherine.
Lockwood departs but, before he leaves, he hears that Hareton and Cathy plan to marry on New Year's Day. Lockwood passes the graves of Catherine, Edgar and Heathcliff, pausing to contemplate the peaceful quiet of the moors.
用九型人格解读《呼啸山庄》中的人物
Vol.33No.3 M ar.2012 第33卷第3期2012年3月赤峰学院学报（汉文哲学社会科学版） Journal of Chifeng University （Soc.Sci ）一、故事梗概 《呼啸山庄》是英国女作家勃朗特姐妹之一艾米莉·勃朗特的作品。小说叙述了三十多年间恩萧和林淳两家两代人的感情纠葛。呼啸山庄的主人，乡绅恩萧带回来了一个身份不明的孩子，取名希刺克厉夫，他夺取了主人对小主人辛德雷和他的妹妹凯瑟琳的宠爱。主人死后， 辛德雷为报复把希刺克厉夫贬为奴仆，并百般迫害，可是凯瑟琳跟他亲密无间，青梅竹马。后来，凯瑟琳嫁给了画眉田庄的文静青年埃德加。希刺克利夫愤而出走，三年后致富回乡。希刺克厉夫为此进行疯狂的报复，通过赌博夺走了辛德雷的家财。辛德雷本人酒醉而死，儿子哈里顿成了奴仆。他还故意娶了埃德加的妹妹伊莎贝拉，进行迫害。内心痛苦不堪的凯瑟琳在生产中死去。十年后， 希刺克厉夫又施计使埃德加的女儿小凯蒂，嫁给了自己即将死去的儿子小林淳。埃德加和小林淳都死了，希刺克利夫最终把埃德加家的财产据为己有。复仇得逞了，但是他无法从对死去的凯瑟琳的苦恋中解脱出来，最终绝食而死。小凯蒂和哈里顿两人相爱，继承了所有的产业，去画眉田庄安了家。小说充满了强烈的反压迫.求自由求幸福的斗争精神，又始终充满了错综复杂和惊心动魄的氛围。 二、九型人格理论与《呼啸山庄》中的人物性格 九型人格（Enneagram ），又名性格型态学、九种性格。美国亚力山大·汤马斯医生和史黛拉·翟斯医生在他们1977年出版 《气质和发展》一书中提到，我们可以在出生后第二至第三个月的婴儿身上辨认出九种不同的气质，它们是： 活跃程度；规律性；主动性；适应性；感兴趣的范围；反应的强度；心景的素质；分心程度；专注力 范围/持久性。 戴维·丹尼尔斯则发现这九种不同的气质刚好和九型人格相配。 九型人格是一种精妙的性格分析工具，它是一个近年来倍受美国斯坦福等国际著名大学MBA 学员推崇并成为现今最热门的课程之一，近十几年来已风行欧美学术界及工商界。 第一型：完美型完美主义者 主要特征：原则性、不易妥协、追求完美、不断改进、感情世界薄弱；时刻反省自己是否犯错，也会纠正别人的错。 忍耐、有毅力、守承诺、贯彻始终、爱家顾家、守法、有影响力，喜欢控制、光明磊落。 小说中的代表人物是埃德加。 儿时的埃德加是羞涩的，优柔的。这点也被希刺克厉夫瞧不起。 在他和凯瑟琳第一次进入画眉田庄时，看到埃德加和妹妹为了一只小狗而争执，他说“呆子！这就是他们的乐趣！争执着谁该抱那堆暖和的软毛，然后两个都开始哭了……就是再让我活一千次，我也不要拿我在这儿的地位和埃德加在画 眉田庄的地位交换” ① 不能否认，埃德加是文弱的。第二次见面，希刺克厉夫把他当作情敌，抓起苹果酱泼向埃德加，弄得埃德加哭喊起来，此时他仍然压抑自己的怒气和傲慢，没有直接和希刺克厉夫打架，一方面是由于懦弱，另一方面是他也意识到自己的傲慢有些过头，有在反省自己的过错，而且看到希刺克厉夫受到了辛德雷的惩罚，也不再纠结这件事，这点也体现了他的善良和他不愿意破坏自己形象的追求完美的心理。长大之后， 连凯瑟琳都向耐莉承认，自己是爱埃德加的，因为他年轻，长得俊俏，爱慕她，富有，可以让她成为当地最尊贵的女人。 “凯瑟琳选择林淳也并非一时冲动的结果，世俗用九型人格解读《呼啸山庄》中的人物 洪秀芸 （福建工程学院 外语系，福建 福州 350007） 摘要：《呼啸山庄》是英国女作家艾米莉·勃朗特的小说，描写一个成长与背叛，爱情与复仇的故事。本文采用九型人格来解读小说中主要人物的性格，揭示其鲜活和复杂性。 关键词：呼啸山庄；九型人格；人物性格中图分类号： I106.4文献标识码：A 文章编号：1673-2596（2012）03-0142-05 142--
呼啸山庄英文人物简介
Heathcliff is a fictional character in the novel Wuthering Heights by Emily Bront?. Owing to the novel's enduring fame and popularity, he is often regarded as an archetype of the tortured Romantic Byronic hero whose all-consuming passions destroy both himself and those around him. Heathcliff can also be viewed as a reflection and product of his psychological past: the abuse, neglect and scorn of those with whom he grows up render him abusive, neglectful and scornful. Legend has stereotyped him somewhat into a romantic hero, and he is generally known more for his love for Catherine Earnshaw than his final years of vengeance in the second half of the novel, in which he grows into a bitter, haunted man (although there are also a number of incidents in Heathcliff's early life that show that he was an angry and sometimes malicious individual from the beginning; again, these tend to be glossed over in the popular imagination). His complicated, mesmerising and altogether bizarre nature makes him a rare character, with components of both the hero and the anti-hero. Catherine Earnshaw, known as Catherine Linton after her marriage, is the main female protagonist of Emily Bront?'s novel Wuthering Heights. While residing in her ancestral home Wuthering Heights, she forms a deep romantic bond with foster brother Heathcliff, one that leads them both into misery, violence and despair. Edgar Linton is a character in Emily Bront?'s novel Wuthering Heights. His role in the story is that of Catherine Earnshaw's husband. He resides at Thrushcross Grange and falls prey to Heathcliff's schemes for revenge against his family. Edgar is the father of his and Catherine's daughter, Catherine Linton, and the brother of Isabella Linton. He is a complete foil of Heathcliff as a character, as shown by his tender, gentle, and weak personality as opposed to Heathcliff's savage, tyrannical nature. Isabella Linton is a female character in Emily Bront?'s only novel Wuthering Heights. She is the sister of Edgar Linton and the wife of Heathcliff. Hindley Earnshaw is a male character in Emily Bronte's novel Wuthering Heights. The brother of Catherine Earnshaw, father of Hareton Earnshaw, and sworn enemy of Heathcliff, he descends into a life of drunkenness, degradation, and misery after his wife Frances dies in childbirth, enabling
浅析《呼啸山庄》希斯克利夫人物形象及其悲剧意义
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《呼啸山庄》名著导读_1
《呼啸山庄》名著导读 艾米莉·勃朗特 01年，我去呼啸山庄拜访我的新房东希克厉先生，向他表达我一定要租下画眉山庄的意愿。结果我得到的是主人粗暴的接待，还有一群恶狗向我发起进攻。尽管这样，我还是为主人的个性所吸引，又作了第二次拜访。原来这山庄除了希克厉先生外，还有老男仆约瑟夫、女管家齐拉、希克厉的儿媳妇卡茜·和年青的哈里顿·欧肖。由于天下大雪，我不得不留下过夜，我被安排进一间不常住人的卧室。卧室里放着许多书，我偶然翻到书的空白处有一个叫卡瑟林·欧肖的女人记下的日记，时间是在25年前，日记里记述她和希克厉在童年时代，如何把宗教书籍扔在男仆脚下，被他哥哥亨德莱严厉惩罚的事。 我看着书，进入了梦乡。恍惚间，卡瑟林·欧肖悲惨的声音追逐着我，说她在荒野里迷路已经20年了，要我放她进来。我吓得大叫起来。希克厉先生闻声赶来，我赶紧离开了这个房间。不料主人却进了屋，打开窗帘，哭着叫起来：“卡茜，来吧!啊，来呀，再来一次!啊，我心中最亲爱的!卡瑟林，最后一次!”第二天一早，他恢复了平静后，把我送回了画眉山庄。 我回到画眉山庄后，向女管家丁纳莉打听这些奇怪的
事，于是丁纳莉向我讲述了下面一连串的事情。 呼啸山庄已有300年的历史了。以前的老主人欧肖夫妇从街头捡来一个吉普赛人的弃儿，收下他做养子，这就是希克厉先生。他一到这个家里，就受到老先生的儿子亨德莱的欺负和虐待，可亨德莱的妹妹卡瑟林却迷上了希克厉。 老主人死后，已经结婚的亨德莱成了呼啸山庄的主人。失去了老先生宠爱的希克厉被赶到田野去干农活，亨德莱还随时羞辱他，折磨他。可卡瑟林离不开希克厉，他们一有机会就到荒野去玩，把一切可能随这而来的惩罚都抛到脑后。 有一次，他们到了画眉山庄，这里住着富裕而有教养的林敦夫妇，还有他们的儿子埃德加和女儿伊莎贝拉。他们爬上窗子去偷看，卡瑟林被狗咬伤。主人发现她是欧肖家的孩子，就热情地留他下来养伤，希克厉却被当作坏小子被粗暴地赶跑了。 卡瑟林在那儿住了5个星期回来后，变成了温文尔雅、仪态万方的富家小姐。当她再和希克厉见面时，发现他比以前黑，他们接近时，她生怕他弄脏了自己的衣服。希克厉的自尊心受到了伤害。他注视着卡瑟林的脸回答说：“我愿意怎么脏，就怎么脏。”说完，就冲出去不理她了。 有一次，我鼓励希克厉，让他接受打扮，然而他一出门就受到亨德莱和前来做客的埃德加的羞辱，希克厉暴烈的天性使他无法忍受，他抓起一盘苹果酱朝埃德加泼去。为这事，
英语论文 呼啸山庄
毕业论文 题目：Return to Nature – On the Conflict between Nature and Civilization in Wuthering Heights 学院：外国语学院
摘要 艾米莉·勃朗特是英国维多利亚时期一名杰出的作家。她短暂的一生只留下一部杰作－－《呼啸山庄》。这部小说因其永久的魅力和广泛的畅销被列为世界名著。然而，这部小说的价值直到二十世纪才被人们重新发现。随着时间的推移，她的小说越来越受到关注。一百多年来，学术界对其小说《呼啸山庄》分别从主题、主旨、写作技巧、语言风格、女性主义、生态批评等不同角度进行过研究。本文从象征主义的角度来解读自然和文明的关系，二者之间相互斗争，但最终因为文明的侵犯和本性的扼杀造成了西斯克里夫和凯瑟琳的爱情悲剧，同时折射出造成人类悲剧命运的根源和重回自然的思想。 勃朗特在《呼啸山庄》中构建起分别象征着自然的呼啸山庄和文明的画眉山庄，把维多利亚时代的矛盾压缩进两个家庭的故事中。本文以凯瑟琳的命运为中心线索，分别论证了呼啸山庄和画眉山庄的象征意义。凯瑟琳是文明和自然的交织点，通过论述凯瑟琳的异化，迷失和归复来说明文明压抑了人性，要求人顺应人性回归自然的思想。 关键词：自然；文明；凯瑟琳；西斯克里夫；象征主义
Abstract Emily Bront? is a brilliant writer in Victorian Age. In her short life, she writes only one novel, Wuthering Heights, which has become a worldwide classic for its enduring interest and wide popularity. However, the novel is ignored by the readers and critics of the Victorian Age. It is not until the 20th century that the true value of the novel is discovered. As time passes by, her novel has gained more and more attention. Throughout the hundred years the scholars have attained remarkable achievements from diffident points of view, such as themes, narrative skills, writing style, language, feminism and ecocriticism. This paper tries to apply symbolism to analyze the relation between nature and civilization, which are fighting with each other. But the violation of civilization and the death of nature are responsible for the tragedy of Heathcliff and Catherine. The novel mirrors the root of tragedy of human and akes people to return to nature. In this novel Bront? builds Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange, which are the tokens of nature and civilization respectively. She condenses the contradiction of the Victorian Age into the story of the two families. The paper is built around the fate of Catherine. It studies the symbolic meanings of Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange. Catherine is the conjunction of nature and civilization and the conflict of them is vividly shown in her. The alienation, loss and return of Catherine indicates that civilization represses the nature of human and man should return and comply to nature. Key words: nature; civilization; Catherine; Heathcliff; symbolism
[总结范文]呼啸山庄简介
[总结范文]呼啸山庄简介 呼啸山庄简介 呼啸山庄简介（一）： 《呼啸山庄》透过一个感情杯具，向人们展示了一幅畸形社会的生活画面。本文为大家介绍了呼啸山庄资料简介，大家来透过下文了解一下吧。 呼啸山庄资料简介： 英格兰北部，有一座几乎与世隔绝的“呼啸山庄”。主人恩肖收养了一个弃儿取名希斯克利夫让他与自己的儿女辛德雷和凯瑟琳一齐生活。希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳朝夕相处并萌发了感情，但辛德雷十分憎恶他。老恩肖死后，普德雷不仅仅禁止希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳接触，还对他百般虐待和侮辱这加剧了希斯克利夫对辛德雷的怨恨，也加深了他对凯瑟琳的爱。 一天，希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳秘密外出，认识了邻近的画眉田庄的小主人埃德加林顿。这个貌似温文尔雅的富家子弟倾慕凯瑟琳的美貌，向她求婚，天真幼稚的凯瑟琳同意嫁给林顿。希斯克利夫明白凯瑟琳出嫁的消息，痛不欲生，愤然出走。
数年之后，衣锦还乡的希斯克利夫要向辛德雷和林顿进行报复。辛德雷是个生活放荡的纨绔子弟，酗酒、赌博，肆意挥霍家产，终至穷困潦倒。连剩下的家产都抵押给了希斯克利夫，并沦为他的奴仆。希斯克利夫经常拜访画眉田庄，林顿的妹妹伊莎贝拉对他倾心不已，最后随他私奔。但希斯克利夫把她囚禁在呼啸山庄并折磨她，以发泄自己强烈的怨愤。 凯瑟琳嫁给林顿以后，看清了丈夫伪善的面目，内心十分悔恨。希斯克利夫的衣锦荣归，更使她悲愧交加。绝望中她病倒了，并很快就死去了，留下一个早产的女婴――凯蒂。 伊莎贝拉趁乱逃了出来，来到伦敦郊外，不久生了一个男孩，取名林顿希斯克利夫。辛德雷在凯瑟琳死后不到半年便酗酒而死，而他的儿子哈里顿落入希斯克利夫的掌心，希斯克利夫在孩子身上进一步实施报复，12年后，伊莎贝拉病死他乡，希斯克利夫接回儿子，但却十分厌恶他。 希斯克利夫趁林顿病危之际，将凯蒂接来，并强迫她与儿子结婚。几天后，林顿死去，希斯克利夫又成了画眉田庄的主人。小希斯克利夫婚后不久也悄然死去。
呼啸山庄 故事梗概 中英文
《呼啸山庄》简介 1801年，洛克乌先生来到山庄拜访希克厉先生，要租下他的画眉山庄，希克厉先生对他很粗暴，还有一群恶狗向他发起进攻。但他还是又一次造访希克厉先生，他遇到了行为粗俗，不修边幅的英俊少年哈里顿恩肖，和貌美的希克厉先生之子的遗孀。由于天黑又下雪希克厉先生不得不留他住了下来，夜里他做了一个奇怪的梦，梦见树枝打在窗齿打碎玻璃，想折断外头的树枝，可手指却触到一双冰凉的小手，一个幽灵似的啜泣声乞求他放她进来。她说她叫卡瑟琳·恩萧，已经在这游荡了20年了，她想闯进来，吓得洛克乌失声大叫。希克厉先生闻声赶来，让洛克乌出去，他自己扑倒在床上，哭着叫起来：“卡茜，来吧！啊，来呀，再来一次！啊，我心中最亲爱的！卡瑟琳，最后一次！”可窗外毫无声息，一阵冷风吹灭了蜡烛。 第二天，洛克乌先生来到画眉山庄，向女管家艾伦迪恩问起此事，女管家便讲了发生在呼啸山庄的事情。 呼啸山庄已有300年的历史，以前的主人欧肖夫妇从街头捡来一个吉普赛人的弃儿，收他做养子，这就是希克厉。希克厉一到这家就受到才先生的儿子享德莱的欺负和虐待，可享德莱的妹妹卡瑟琳却与希克厉疯狂地相爱了。 老主人死了之后，已婚的享德莱成了呼啸山庄的主人。他开始阻止希克厉和卡瑟琳的交往，并把希克厉赶到田里去干活，不断地差辱他，折磨他，他变得不近人情，近乎痴呆，卡瑟琳也变得野性十足。 一次，他们到画眉山庄去玩，卡瑟琳被狗咬伤，主人林敦夫妇知道她是欧肖家的孩子，就热情地留她养伤，而把希克厉当成坏小子赶跑了。卡瑟琳和林敦的儿子埃德加、女儿伊莎贝拉成了好朋友。卡瑟琳住了五个长星期回来后，变成温文尔雅，仪态万方的富家小姐。当他再次见到希克厉时，生怕他弄脏了自己的衣服。希克厉的自尊心受到了伤害，他说：“我愿意怎么脏，就怎么脏。”他发誓要对享德莱进行报复，他心中的野性和愤恨全部对准享德莱。 1778年6月，享德莱的妻子生下哈里顿恩肖后因肺病死去，亨德莱受了很大的打击，从此变得更加残忍，更加冷酷无情。卡瑟琳徘徊于希克厉和埃德加的爱情之间，她真心爱希克厉，但又觉得与一个仆人结婚，有失身份。当埃德加向她求婚时，想到他的漂亮和富有，便答应了。但在她灵魂深处，非常明白自己错了，便向女仆艾伦迪恩吐露真情：“我对埃德加的爱像树林中的叶子，当冬季改变树木的时候，随之就会改变叶子。我对希克厉的爱却像地下永久不变的岩石……我就是希克厉！他无时无刻不在我心中，并不是作为一种乐趣，而是作为我的一部分。” 希斯克里夫不巧听到了她们对话的前半部分，痛苦万分，当夜离开了呼啸山庄，卡瑟琳因希克厉的离去而大病一场。后来林敦夫妇相继得热病而死，在他们死后三年，卡瑟琳同埃德加结婚了。
《呼啸山庄》英文读后感
《呼啸山庄》英文读后感 篇一：呼啸山庄英文 呼啸山庄英文读后感 In this summer, I read another book Wuthering Heights. Wuthering Heights is written by Emily Bronte. After reading that book, the love and the hatred between Catherine and Heath Cliff still linger in my head. The story begun with a mistake that made by Lockwood, a temporary resident. He is seeking shelter from the blizzard he staggers through the door of Wuthering Heights, finding the atmosphere inside is just as cold as ice. The master of the house, Heath Cliff, provides a bed reluctantly and it seems like that he feels ill at ease with his visitor’s ing. There's a sad tale behind his indifference, one which the elderly housekeeper Nelly Dean is happy to share.
呼啸山庄 人物性格剖析
爱米莉·勃朗特的《呼啸山庄》一直被认为是英国文学史上一部“最奇特的小说”。它通过描述凯瑟琳和希斯克利夫之间的爱情，展现了畸形社会中人性的变异：人性因扭曲而萌发的强烈复仇。它以狂飙般猛烈的情感达到了震撼人心的艺术力量。 希斯克利夫是作品中的主人公，他的疯狂报仇泄恨，貌似悖于常理，但却淋漓尽致地表达了他非同一般的叛逆精神。这是一种特殊环境下造成的特殊性格，特殊性格所决定的特殊命运。 一、特殊环境造成特殊性格 环境先于性格而存在，性格也就在改变环境的努力过程中形成，因此，人们说环境塑造性格。进一步而言，特殊的环境必然造成特殊的性格。《呼啸山庄》的主人公希斯克利夫过分残忍的性格，完全是他周围的环境所造成的。 毋庸置疑，金钱主宰一切是资本主义社会的标志。希斯克利夫所处的正是一个金钱的社会，在那里，贫穷是可耻的。无论是否因你的过错而导致的贫穷，无论是否你有努力的过程，只要你现在仍是衣衫褴褛，你就注定遭受耻辱。贫穷带来的无穷无尽的耻辱生活就像一把刻刀，不断雕刻、改变着希斯克利夫的性格。 希斯克利夫是个被剥夺了人间温暖的弃儿，他是贫穷的。他被呼啸山庄的老庄主恩萧收养，改变了他贫穷的生活。老恩萧和他女儿凯瑟琳的善意接纳和关怀使他的眼神里充满了感激，他用最好的方式回报恩人——打开心，接受别人，并渐渐与凯瑟琳相爱了。虽然凯瑟琳的哥哥辛德雷异常讨厌他，但是甜蜜的爱情让他打算为了凯瑟琳去奉献一生，“永远生活在凯瑟琳的阴影下”，即使被她的哥哥辛德雷使唤，遭受无穷的嘲讽，他也毫不介意。可没过多久，生活又和希斯克利夫开了个玩笑。老恩萧死了，辛德雷成为了呼啸山庄的主人，这一变化使希斯克利夫降为了仆人，他再次贫穷。所不同的是，他此时拥有了凯瑟琳的爱，他把自己的爱全给了凯瑟琳，除了这个，他什么都没有了，甚至是尊严。对于一个生活在这种环境的人，凯瑟琳几乎就是他的生命，是他生活的全部希望。 然而，这份爱并没有持续多久，凯瑟琳受制于那个世俗的社会，受制于金钱的诱惑，最后决定嫁给画眉山庄的主人——埃德加。虽然她说“我对埃德加的爱像是树林中的叶子，在冬天变化树木的时候，时光便会变化成叶子；我对希斯克利夫的爱则像树下面永恒不变的岩石，虽然看起来它给你的愉快并不多，可是这点愉快却是必需的，永久的。”相信当希斯克利夫听到凯瑟琳说：“嫁给希斯克利夫就会降低我的身份”时，用肝肠寸断这几个字来形容他当时的心情也并不以为过。 凯瑟琳的变心使希斯克利夫生命中最后一点爱消失了，强烈的爱化为了强烈的恨，强烈的恨化成了他强烈的个性——坚硬、不屈、残忍。表面看，这一切都是因为凯瑟琳对爱情的背叛而造成的，实际上却显露了那个时代强烈的的价值取向——贫穷是可耻的！ 二、特殊性格决定特殊命运
呼啸山庄英文读后感3篇完整版
《呼啸山庄英文读后感》 呼啸山庄英文读后感（一）： Thoughts or reflections on reading Wuthering Heights The book was written by Emily Bronte， it published in 1847。But at that time， it seemed to hold little promise， selling very poorly and receiving only a few mixed reviews。 I found this in our school library，I chose this book because the title attracted me。 The book is structured around two parallel love stories， the first half of the novel centering on the love between Catherine and Heathcliff， while the less dramatic second half features the developing love between young Catherine and Hareton。 In contrast to the first， the latter tale ends happily， restoring peace and order to Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange。 In the story，the two houses， Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange， represent opposing worlds and values。 I spent twenty days reading this book。 After reading this book， I felt for Heathcliff at first。 Heathcliff begins his life as a homeless orphan on the streets of Liverpool， and then he tyrannized by Hindley Earnshaw。 But he bees a villain when he acquires power and returns to Wuthering Heights with money and the trappings of a gentleman。His malevolence proves so great and longlasting。 As he himself points out，his abuse of Isabellahis wife is purely sadistic， as he amuses himself by seeing how much abuse she can take and still e cringing back for more。 Catherine represents wild nature， in both her high， lively spirits and her occasional cruelty。 She loves Heathcliff so intensely that she claims they are the same person。 However， her actions are driven in part by her social ambitions， which initially are awakened during her first stay at the Lintons， and which eventually pel her to marry Edgar。 Catherine is freespirited， beautiful， spoiled， and often arrogant， she is given to fits of temper， and she is torn between her both of the men who love her。 The location of her coffin symbolizes the conflict that tears apart her short life。 She is buried in a corner of the Kirkyard。 In contrast to Catherine， Isabella LintonCatherines sisterinlaw represents culture and civilization， both in her refinement and in her weakness。 Ultimately，she ruins her life by falling in love with Heathcliff。 He never returns her feelings and treats her as a meretool in his quest for revenge on the Linton family。 Just as Isabella Linton serves as Catherines foil， Edgar Linton serves as Heathcliffs。 Edgar grows into a tender， constant， but cowardly man。
《呼啸山庄》英文读后感
呼啸山庄英文读后感/r/n In this summer, I read another book Wuthering Heights. Wuthering Heights is written by Emily Bronte. After reading that book, the love and the hatred between Catherine and Heath Cliff still linger in my head./r/n Catherine, the heroine in the book, is described as a capricious and selfish girl. She is just like Heath Cliff, doesn’t know how to love at all./r/n Anyway, Wuthering Heights left an indelible impression on me, cold and withering. However, at the end of the book, the author shows us that the human being’s kindness is not diminished at Wuthering heights, even though the wind can break off a tree, that doesn’t mean it can break off the whole forest. Even though hatred destroyed Heath Cliff, Catherine, Edgar and Elizabeth’s happiness, that doesn’t mean Cathy and Hareton’s happiness./r/n 【相关文章】呼啸山庄英文读后感/r/n Uncaring or unsympathizing parents are shown throughout this story to be an element of destructive relationships. Because Heathcliff gained all the attention from Mr. Earnshaw, Hindley became disassociated from his father. This separation continued until after Mr. Earnshaw had died.Another example is between Hindley and Hareton. Hindley became such a drunk and a gambler that he could not properly care for young Hareton. This led to a separation between Hareton and his father as well. One primary example of an uncaring parent is shown between Heathcliff and his son Linton.Heathcliff did not even want his son for anything except enacting a part of his revenge. This is shown by Linton's fear of Heathcliff and Heathcliff's enmity toward his son. Linton even says "... my father threatened me, and I dread him - I dread him!"(244) to express his feeling about Heathcliff.The hostility and separation between father and son in this book shows that uncaring parents can cause serious damage in relationships with their children./r/n 世界上许多人都是试图找到一个完美的伴侣。其中一些可能结婚,不知道他们的新丈夫或妻子是喜欢。这种情况往往导致分离或敌意。其他情况下可能出现两个朋友之间,源于嫉妒,复仇的愿望,不关心父母,等。艾米丽·勃朗特的《呼啸山庄》显示的几个特征具有破坏性的关系。这三个都心不在焉的父母,婚姻不了解的人,和嫉妒。/r/n unsympathizing心不在焉的或父母显示在这个故事是一个元素的破坏性的关系。因为希刺克厉夫获得所有的注意力从恩萧先生,辛德雷成了从他父亲分离。这种分离一直持续到恩肖先生去世后。另一个例子是在新德里和哈里顿。辛德雷成了这样一个醉酒和一个赌徒,他不能妥善照顾年轻哈里顿。这导致了一种分离哈里顿和他的父亲一样。一个主要的例子显示一个冷漠父希刺克厉夫和他的儿子林顿之间。希刺克厉夫甚至不希望他的儿子做任何事情除了制定一部分复仇。这是林惇的恐惧所示希刺克厉夫和希刺克厉夫的敌意向他的儿子。林惇甚至说“…我的父亲威胁我,我怕他——我怕他!”(244)来表达他的感情对希刺克厉夫。敌意和分离的父亲和他的儿子在这本书显示,心不在焉的父母会造成严重破坏在和孩子的关系。/r/n 这个元素的破坏性的行为可能源于一个不幸的婚姻中,丈夫或妻子不知道对方。这发生在伊莎贝拉和希刺克厉夫。伊莎贝拉并不真的知道希刺克厉夫当她嫁给了他,但是在她嫁给了他,她看见希刺克厉夫不是一个绅士在所有。她的感情她声明写道“是一个男人吗?希刺克厉夫如果是这样,他是疯了吗?如果不是,他是一个魔鬼?我不会告诉我原因进行调查;但是我劝你来解释,如果可以,我已经结婚了…”(125)。另一个例子是当凯瑟琳结婚了埃德加·林惇。尽管她一直快乐在婚姻初期,她认为拥有党派所有的时间将会是有趣的。然而,过了一会儿,她变得
呼啸山庄中英文双语介绍.docx
Wuthering Heights 《呼啸山庄》（Wuthering Heights），英国女作家艾米莉·勃朗特（Emily Bront?）的小说，也是她唯一的一部小说，于1847年首度出版。当时因为内容对人性丑恶的描写而遭致非议，被称为是一本“可怕而野蛮”的书，书中写尽了寂寥的荒野、偏僻的古堡、粗暴的爱情，气氛阴郁而浓厚，被当时人所不容。但是随着时间的推移，这部小说逐渐的被主流社会所认同，并且被认为是勃朗特姐妹所有的作品中最为出色的一部。艾米丽独特的气质，对世界的感悟，对荒原的依恋和描写，给这部小说增添了独特的审美意味，这是这部小说明显不同于维多利亚时代其他小说的原因。其中也继承了象征、恐怖和神秘等哥特小说手法。 小说的背景是十八世纪英格兰北部的约克郡，呼啸山庄的主人、恩肖先生（Earnshaw）带回一个身分不明的吉普赛男孩，取名希斯克利夫（Heathcliff），这位小男孩夺去了主人对小主人亨德利（Hindley）和他妹妹凯瑟琳（Catherine）的宠爱。主人恩肖死后，亨德利从外地娶回一女子(法兰西斯)，继承了山庄，为了报复，他把希斯克利夫贬为奴仆，并百般迫害，可是妹妹凯瑟琳却和他产生了爱情，希斯克利夫天性倔强，性格敏感而多疑，两人之间却又存在着激烈的冲突。后来，凯瑟琳受外界影响，改而爱上有钱、成熟的画眉庄园的青年埃德加·林顿（Edgar Linton）。使希斯克利夫在暴风雨之夜愤而出走，三年后再出现时，已经是一名富商，他的出现造成呼啸山庄诡异的气氛，希斯克利夫的爱变得偏激，他不但想报复凯瑟琳，还不放过她身边的每一个人，他用赌博赢得了山庄，亨德利成为他的仆人，亨德利最后死得不明不白，儿子哈里顿则成了奴仆。他还故意娶了埃德加的妹妹伊莎贝拉（Isabella）为妻，造成兄妹失和，并施以迫害。埃德加反对凯瑟琳和希斯克里夫继续来往，这使得凯瑟琳越来越忧郁，内心痛苦不堪的凯瑟琳在生产中死去。希斯克利夫甚至想把凯瑟琳的遗体从坟墓里挖出来见最后一面。 十多年后，希斯克利夫又设法强迫埃德加的女儿小凯瑟琳，嫁给自己即将死去的儿子林敦。埃德加和林敦都死了，希斯克利夫最终把埃德加的财产也据为己有。复仇得逞了，他对凯瑟琳的爱是粗暴的，却也是无可取代的，他甚至希望死后能把棺材打开，跟凯瑟琳灵魂长相厮守，最终不吃不喝、苦恋而亡。小凯瑟琳和哈里顿继承了山庄和田庄的产业，两人终于相爱，在画眉田庄安顿下来。 Wuthering Heights is the only published novel by Emily Bront?, written between October 1845 and June 1846[1] and published in July of the following year. It was not printed until December 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell, after the success of her sister Charlotte Bront?'s novel Jane Eyre. A posthumous second edition was edited by Charlotte in 1850.[2] The title of the novel comes from the Yorkshire manor on the moors of the story. The narrative centres on the all-encompassing, passionate, but ultimately doomed love between Catherine Earnshaw and Heathcliff, and how this unresolved passion eventually destroys them and the people around them Opening (chapters 1 to 3) In 1801, Mr. Lockwood, a rich man from the south of England, rents Thrushcross Grange in the north of England for peace and recuperation. Soon after his arrival, he visits his landlord, Mr. Heathcliff, who lives in the remote moorland farmhouse called