2018届虹口区英语中考一模
虹口区2017学年度第一学期期终教学质量监控测试
初三英语试卷2018.1
Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）
Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）
A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）
（）7. A. At the hospital. B. At the supermarket.
C. At the book store.
D. At the post office.
（）8. A. At 8:45. B. At 9:15. C. At 9:45. D. At 10:15
（）9. A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. D. Sunny.
（）10. A. He can’t find his car key. B. He has a job interview.
C. He can’t find a taxi.
D. He is not clever enough.
（）11. A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student.
C. Manager and customer.
D. Boss and clerk.
（）12. A. The sports broadcasts on Channel 36. B. English learning.
C. An English programme.
D. Rich natural resources.
（）13. A. Satisfied. B. Difficult. C. Disappointed. D. Embarrassed.
（）14. A. The two speakers had a good time at the party.
B. The boss of the man’s wife’s left the party early.
C. Inviting the wife’s boss to the party was a mistake.
D. The boss was angry with her wife.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）（）15. An earthquake happened in Johnny’s town one day.
（）16. People were worried because there might be another earthquake.
（）17. Like many friends, Johnn y’s parents sent their son away.
（）18. As Uncle Peter loved playing with children, he liked to live with Johnny.
（）19. Johnny stayed with his Uncle Peter for less than a week.
（）20. According to Uncle Peter, Johnny was more trouble than an earthquake.
D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共10分）
21. The woman wanted to report _________ _________.
22. A man took away my bag and ________ _________ quickly.
23. This happened outside the library at ________ ________.
24. He was of _________ _________ with short dark hair and glasses.
25. There aren’t any marks on the bag except a ________ ________ on the strap（带子）.
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）
26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A. method
B. schedule
C. text
D. serious
27. We have to share the kitchen for _______ time being.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
28. The local government is planning to dig _____ the mountain to make a tunnel（隧道）.
A. across
B. through
C. above
D. throughout
29. The film Wolf Warriors Ⅱ turned _____ to be a big success in 2017.
A. out
B. over
C. on
D. down
30. She is brave enough to express _____ in public now.
A. she
B. her
C. herself
D. hers
31. The old man has so _____ friends that he feels very lonely.
A. few
B. much
C. many
D. little
32. People are worried about the ____ of the 7-year-old boy who has been missing for two days.
A. save
B. safe
C. safely
D. safety
33. Jane felt much ____ after she told her worries to her close friend.
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. the best
34. –Can I fish here?
–No, you ____. The sign says,―No fishing.‖
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. may not
D. shouldn’t
35. Do you still want to go camping in such cold weather ____ have you changed your mind?
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
36. Tom won’t pl ay computer games _____ he finishes his homework.
A. if
B. so that
C. unless
D. although
37. We haven’t decided ____ we will hang the new painting.
A. what
B. where
C. which
D. why
38. The living conditions in the countryside _____ greatly in recent years.
A. improve
B. improved
C. has improved
D. will improve
39. Jane, _____ eat too many sweets. They are bad for your teeth.
A. not to
B. doesn’t
C. don’t
D. not
40. These invitations _______ to the customers by the secretary yesterday.
A. email
B. emailed
C. are emailed
D. were emailed
41. The little girl refused _____ the medicine because it was too bitter.
A. take
B. taking
C. to taking
D. to take
42. I have just finished _____ the review of the film I saw yesterday.
A. write
B. writing
C. to writing
D. to write
43. Mr. White rarely shares his opinions with his workmates, ____?
A. does he
B. doesn’t he
C. is he
D. isn’t he
44. –You don’t look well. What’s wrong with you?
–_____.
A. I have got a terrible stomachache.
B. I won the first place in the contest.
C. There is nothing serious.
D. I’m surprised at the result.
45. –_____.
–Have a nice day!
A. My family will have a barbecue today.
B. Let’s go to the cinema, shall we?
C. Would you like to have a picnic with us?
D. I succeeded in passing the driving test. Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be
For many people, personal privacy（独处）is very important. In many homes, a few minutes in the bathroom is all the privacy that is available.
Teenagers especially need their own personal space at home where they can feel relaxed and private. But, of course, not all teenagers are lucky enough to have a room ___46___. They often have to share a bedroom with a brother or sister. In that ___47___, i t’s good idea for them to have a special area or ___48___ of the room. It’s especially important for young people to have somewhere to keep their personal things. This may or may not be a tidy place and it is not a good idea for parents to try and tell teenagers how to organize their space as this is likely to ___49___ arguments. Parents can, however, make sure that there are enough storage spaces such as shelves,
You may have no idea about how ___50___ our motherland is. With a history of more than 5,000 years, China has always been a mysterious land to foreigners. In 2008, a documentary（纪录片）called Wild China was broadcast on BBC. There were six episodes（集）in all—Heart of the Dragon, Shangri la, Tibet, Beyond the Great Wall, Land of the Panda and Tides of Change. This 300-minute long documentary shocked the audience with China’s beautiful sc enery.
Wild China may be the best of China. However, it is more than a travelogue. The documentary not only ___51___ the wildlife of China but also the way it ___52___ and interacts with human life. From high definition cameras, you can see the beautiful Himalayas and the Gobi desert; you can take a look at the hills of Southern China filled with rice paddies（水稻田）and the land of the panda; you can also discover how silk is collected and the history of the Silk Road.
It is interesting to see what our m otherland ___53___ from foreigners’ eyes. If you are too
busy to travel around China, you are in luck because Wild China can take you on a visual journey of our motherland.
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）
54. People are very pleased with food _______ this month.（price）
55. Let’s take the lift to the restaurant on the ________ floor.（twenty）
56. The _________ local culture is beginning to attract the attention of the world.（tradition）
57. The walls were ________ blue and white in color.（main）
58. Let me show you how to _________ the new machine.（operation）
59. It’s a _________ to share my ideas with all of you.（pleasant）
60. It’s common ________ that the day becomes longer and longer when summer comes.（know）
61. Maggie loves the freedom of _________ travel very much.（depend）
Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）
62. My car broke down on my way to work this morning.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ your car _________ down on your way to work this morning?
63. Jack is taking Chinese poems as a course to learn about Chinese culture.（对划线部分提问）
________ _______ Jack taking Chinese poems as a course?
64. The couple will start on a journey around the world tomorrow.（保持句意基本不变）
The couple will ________ ________ on a journey around the world tomorrow.
65. The public transportation is developing very quickly these years.（改为感叹句）
__________ _________ the public transportation is developing these years!
66. The journalist will interview some students tomorrow.（改为被动语态）
Some students will _________ _________ by the journalist tomorrow.
67. What does the Belt and Road mean? Can you tell us?（两句并一句）
Can you tell us ________ the Belt and Road _______?
68. not, it’s, to, very safe, over the Internet, pay
____________________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）
Ⅵ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）
A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
Riverside High School is home to three very special young people: Alan, Mary and Natalie. These three students all give up several hours each week to help out other people.
Mary loves animals and plans to be a vet. Every Saturday morning, while other teens are playing sports, studying or sleeping. Mary is helping out at an animal hospital. But volunteering brings its own reward, according to Mary.“Sure, I work hard,”she says,“but I’m also learning a lot about animals.”
Natalie likes reading. She taught herself to read at the age of four. She works as the volunteer at an After School Reading Center, helping young people to read.“Volunteering is great,”says Natalie,“because you can do things that you love to do and help others at the same time.”
Alan wants to be a professional singer. Most weekends, he works at a charity hospital. V olunteers don’t receive any money. For Alan, the reward comes in bringing happiness to others. Alan says,“Everyone should do some kind of volunteer work. It makes me learn to appreciate what I have and cherish the little things in life. Then the world would be a better place.”
Now, Mary, Alan and Natalie have a plan to join in a volunteer abroad program. They want to experience volunteer vacations while they’re traveling overseas. IVHQ, the world’s leading volunteer travel organization with over 10 years’ experience in providing impactful and affordable volunteer abroad programs, can connect thousands of travelers with meaningful volunteer opportunities abroad. Are you considering volunteering abroad in 2018? Take a quiz to help you find out the perfect volunteer abroad opportunity and make 2018 your best year!
69. Alan, Mary and Natalie are special because ______.
A. they are young
B. they are volunteers
C. they are students
D. they have free time
70. Mary is helping out at _______.
A. a charity hospital
B. a high school
C. an animal hospital
D. a reading centre
71. Which picture shows the way Natalie works as a volunteer?
72. The underlined word“reward”in the passage means“______”.
A. an amount of money that is offered for finding something lost
B. an idea that something special is likely to happen
C. a thing that you are given for something good you have done
D. a hope of giving food to a person, an animal or a plant
73. With the help of IVHQ, the three students’ volunteer vacation will _____ their whole life.
A. enrich
B. contact
C. control
D. protect
74. The passage is about _____.
A. teens who volunteer
B. important things in life
C. home to special people
D. things to do at weekends
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
I just returned from a trip to New Jersey. On the way back, I was stopped by a traffic accident. This accident involved a truck carrying a lot of dangerous materials that were leaking out（外漏）. This meant that we weren’t going anywhere for several hours.
After being told by the policeman that we should be sitting there until the cleanup was completed. I got out of the truck to have a rest. Other truck drivers did the same. At one point there were five of us standing by my truck ___75___.
Another truck with two elderly people inside stopped near us. The man, Joe, let the ___76___
down and asked why no one was moving.
Soon we were all taking with this couple. I said that if I had known about this, I would have bought something to drink, for I was becoming ___77___. The lady, Anna, said that they had plenty of water in the cooler in their truck and offered everyone something to drink. While she was back there, she said that she also had plenty of food and she could make sandwiches for us. While Anna was making the sandwiches, she was singing like a songbird. Being close to 70, I guessed, she had a remarkable voice.
When she finished making the sandwiches, I saw a Mississippi license（执照）plate on the truck. I asked what part of Mississippi they were from. Joe said Biloxi. Knowing that Biloxi had been ___78___ by Hurricane Katrina（卡特里娜飓风），I asked him about the disaster. Joe said that they had lost almost everything. Everything they had was in the truck.
All of us drivers tried unsuccessfully to pay them for their drinks and sandwiches. Joe said that their son was living around Harrisonburg, Virginia and they were going there. There was a home for sale and they were going to start all over there. Starting over ___79___, we know, would not be easy.
These people lost everything except the pictures and some clothes. These wonderful people lost practically everything they owned and still would not accept any money for their food and drinks. Joe said that it was better to five than to ___80___.
75. A. complaining B. explaining C. describing D. proving
76. A. door B. button C. window D. hand
77. A. tired B. thirsty C. hungry D. sleepy
78. A. caused B. recycled C. covered D. damaged
79. A. in their truck B. at their age C. with their son D. for their home
80. A. forgive B. forget C. receive D. refuse
C. fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
Fifteen years ago, an incident that happened at Walt Disney touched me greatly. A guest checking out of our Polynesian Village resort（度假胜地）at Walt Disney was asked how she
e___81___ her visit. She told the front-desk clerk she had a wonderful vacation, but was heartbroken
about losing several rolls of Kodak color film she had not net developed（冲洗）. At that moment she was particularly s___82___ over the loss of the pictures she had taken at the show, at this was a
memory she especially treasured.
In fact, there are no written rules covering lost photos in the park. L___83___, the clerk at the front desk understood Disney’s idea of loving our guests. She asked the woman to leave her a couple
rolls of unused film, and then she p___84___ to take some photos for them. Two weeks later the guest received a packet at her home. In it were photos of all the actors of the show, personally signed
by each performer. There were also pictures of the public procession（游行队伍）and fireworks in the park. These photos were taken by the clerk in her own time after work. I happened to know
this
s___85___ because this guest wrote us a letter to express her thanks.
Excellent s___86___ does not come from policy（政策性的）handbooks. It comes from people who c___87___--and from a culture that encourages and models that attitude.
D. Answer the question（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）
As a mother of three young girls, Alison Cowan worried about her daughters growing up too fast. From asking for the latest toy to wanting to wear make-up, it seemed to Alison and her husband, Alan, that their children were never satisfied with what they had.
The girls would ask for a toy, but would lose interest in it as soon as their friends had something new. Birthday parties were no longer just a few party games and blowing up balloons. All the parents seemed to hire professional performers and compete over who could give the most expensive party bag. At just seven years old, Amy and her friends were paying more and more attention to their appearance. It was a feeling that many parents would have.
However, few would dream of leaving a comfortable family life and a comfortable house to move their family 3,000 miles away to Africa in search of a simpler life. But, last June, Alison and her husband, Alan, moved with their daughters to Kampala in Uganda, to show them a different lifestyle.
For almost a year, the girls play in the red, dusty streets with local children and visit markets to buy fresh fish and vegetables for dinner. They have been able to play and use their imagination away from the distractions (分心) of the consumer-driven society. Now, instead of competing over who has won a computer game, the girls think about things like the frequent water shortages and electricity cuts in certain areas.“At times, we’ve been without water for five days. The girls always accept it, though. Their world before had been so small, but now they understand ___93___.
88. Alison Cowan’s children were pleased with what they had, weren’t they?
________, ___________________________________________________________________ 89. What would the girls do when their friends had something new?
____________________________________________________________________________ 90. What does the underlined word“It”in the second paragraph refer to?
____________________________________________________________________________ 91. Why did Alison and Alan decide to move to Kampala in Uganda?（No more than 15 words）
____________________________________________________________________________ 92. What do the two girls think of their present life?
____________________________________________________________________________ 93. Complete the last sentence and make it reasonable.
Their world before had been so small, but now they understand __________________________
Ⅶ. Writing（作文）（共20分）
94. Write at least 60 words on the topic“I’m looking forward to …in 2018”（以“2018，我期待…”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
每个人对生活都有憧憬和期待，2018年你的期待是什么？请说说你的理由。
（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
26-30 DCBAC 31-35 ADBAB 36-40 CBCCD 41-45 DBAAA
46. C 47. D 48. A 49. E
50. B 51. A 52. E53. D
54. prices 55. twentieth 56. traditional 57. mainly 58. operate 59. pleasure 60. knowledge 61. independent
62. Did, break 63. Why, is 64.setoff 65. How quickly 66. be interviewed 67. what, means
68. It’s not very safe to pay over the Internet.
69. B 70. C 71. D 72. C 73. A 74. A
75. A 76. C 77. B 78. D 79. B 80. C
81. enjoyed 82. sad 83. Luckily 84. promised 85. story 86. service 87. care
88. No, they weren’t
89. They would lost interest in their toys.
90. Girls were paying more and more attention to their appearance.
91.They moved to show their children a different lifestyle
92. They accepted their new life, and they think more about things like the water shortage and electricity cuts in certain areas.
93. 合理即可