GRE填空各题型基本解题思路套路分析

GRE填空各题型基本解题思路套路分析
GRE填空各题型基本解题思路套路分析

GRE填空各题型基本解题思路套路分

GRE填空各题型基本解题思路套路分析, 从填空开始备考冲高分,一起来学习一下吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

GRE填空各题型基本解题思路套路分析从填空开始备考冲高分

GRE填空题型特点分析

想要做好GRE填空,考生首先需要对填空的各种题型有比较明确的认识。因为针对不同的题型,在解题思路和技巧上都有所区别。

GRE填空主要有4大题型,分别是:

1. 单空题。一个空格,从5个选项中选出1个答案。

2. 双空题。两个空格,每个空格都有3个选项。从两个空格中各自选出1个答案。

3. 三空题。三个空格,每个空格都有3个选项。从三个空格中各自选出1个答案。

4. 等价题。一个空格。从6个选项中选出2个意思相近的答案。

GRE填空常见题型解题技巧方法介绍

1. 单空题解题思路分享

单空题可以说是GRE填空中最为基本的题型。解题一般不需要特别复杂的技巧和方法,只要考生本身具备足够的词汇量,同时对于近义词同义词有一定的辨析能力,那么做好单空题不会有太大困难。

2. 双空题解题思路分享

除了考察考生的词汇能力外,双空题还需要考验考生对于两个空格之间的搭配组合。正确解答双空题的思路不是确保单一空格的绝对正确,而是确保两个空格都能先对正确且逻辑合理。大家可以从句子的连词和从句等非主要题干部分寻找到解题线索帮助解答。

3. 三空题解题思路分享

在双空题的基础上进一步增加了题目难度。考生需要同时考虑三个空格之间的关系。除此之外,三空题的题目往往较长,有些题目甚至达到了短篇阅读的篇幅长度。还有些题目则干脆就是一句长难句。因此,考生必须具备一定的快速阅读理解能力和解

析长难句的本领。练好长难句将成为解决三空题的一个关键要点。

4. 等价题解题思路分享

等价题可以算是比较另类的填空题。需要从6个选项中选择出两个意思相近的答案。考生不仅需要考虑单个选项本身的合理性,还需要寻找到能够表达出相近含义的“队友”。单独分析选项很容易造成大家的思路混乱,最好的做法是看完题目后先不看选项,而是根据自己的理解拟定一个大致的答案。然后再跟题目给出的选项进行比较匹配,这样一来可以最大程度上避免错误选项的干扰。

GRE考试成绩提升从填空开始

之所以说GRE语文VERBAL提分填空才是突破口,主要有以下2个原因:

1. 首先,美国院校在招手国际学生的时候,经常是按照大致地区来决定人数的,这也就以为着中国考生的竞争对手,往往是同为中国地区的自己人。这也就缩小了中国考生特有的在GRE 数学方面的优势。这一点从去年GRE数学中国地区平均分163.5分就能一目了然。大家数学都能考出高分,自然就很难拉开差距。

2. 有鉴于上面一条,想要跟其他考生在GRE得分上拉开差距,那么就只能从VERBAL入手。而GRE语文中,阅读向来变化

较多,没有固定的*风格和题型思路,考得完全是考生的阅读理解能力基本功,所以也不太好把握。因此,拉开分数差距的重任,就落到了题目数量最多,占分比例最高的GRE填空TC部分。

综上所述,考生想要在GRE考试中考出高分,拉开同其他考生之间的差距,以填空为突破口提升成绩无疑是很好的方法。希望上文提到的这些针对填空常见题型的应试方案和解题技巧,能够给大家带来启发和帮助。

GRE填空解题技巧有哪些

GRE填空技巧:

1.重复的基本规律:点对点

2.攻其一点,不及其余

3.读题干的策略:先读主干,再读分隔

4.分析的策略:a.分析句子结构b.定位中心词和逻辑关系c.选词d.理解句意

5.分析的具体方法―――分隔与粘连

6.分隔结构通常为定语从句,同位语从句,分词结构,大的介词短语结构.分隔结构一旦出现,则成为其前空格的答案,或者这些

分隔中本身有空格,则应该从分隔前的结构中寻找信息.

7.如果分隔中或者分隔前都没有空格出现,这个分隔就是一个无用的分隔,一个冗余的信息,阅读时跳过去.

8.有时分隔结构会出现在主从句中,比如因果句中的because 之后为逗号,不直接出现原因从句,而先出现分隔;或者although之后先出现分隔,然后再出现真正的转折从句等等.一律先跳过分隔,将真正的因果,转折,并列等主干逻辑读出来.

9.粘连指以分号,逗号,冒号分开的上下两句中的各种重复关系.她包括:

a.直接重复

b.肯定与否定重复双重否定的标志:“it is wrong

/presumptuous/irony/paradoxically/foolish to say that…”或者将paradoxically,irony,puzzingly,surprisingly等单词提前.

c.主动被动重复一般用by来引导,A-B,Bby A;或者将by换为三个短语代替:is the result of,is the outgrowth of,is the product of.此句基础上还可以变化为:非a-非B;Bby A.

d.逆否重复AB,B―A.没有by,the result of,the outgrowth of,the product of等.

e.比较句重复

f.手段和目的A by BB for A;by=in thems of;

g.特殊并列句包括宾语从句,原因从句,同位语从句等一切从句的并列.此时解题就应该在两个并列从句之间进行推理,不必要考虑从句和主句之间的关系.

h.时间对比句

before,once,formerly,initial,pristine,erstawhile,hereto,hitherto,now ,furture或者beging,start,create,或者until,no longer等.时间相反,一切对称成分相反.比如相反的时间有相反的动作,目的,原因,状态,观点等等.No longer,until要特别注意.

10.小连接:and,but,rather,even,as..as.,so as to连接对称的两个形容词,动词,副词或者不定式短语.

GRE填空确定中心词

一、判断句子逻辑关系:

找出信号词,判断句子的并列、转折关系和正(+)、反(—)态度关系

A. 并列关系:并列递进条件因果分号、冒号、破折号

并列:and also or just as similarly correspondingly in the same way indeed accordingly

递进:even

因果:derive from lead to due to because cause since for therefore thus hence in that so…that so…as to as a result result in result from accordingly consequently give rise to

B. 让步、转折:even though although even…though while whereas but yet however nevertheless notwithstanding despite in spite of in contrast to on the contrary on the other hand far from rather than whatever otherwise ironically illogically paradoxically curiously surprisingly unfortunately although…, remain/continue(两次转折,— + —)

分号

C. 的正、反态度:态度语气词;在没有中心词时,特别要注意靠空格的正、反态度来解题

D. 强烈对比:时间强对比人物强对比对象强对比(句子叙述对象的转移)

E. 照应:人称代词:it 指示代词:such this that those these 定冠词:the

F. 主体词:主体动词:continue remain shift from…to oscillate between…and turn…into reconcile…and… 人物身份名词特征人物的特征性质或特征动作

二、定位中心词:

【英语】 英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析

【英语】英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析 一、语法填空 1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers. Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow." Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month. 【答案】 Dressed;before;director;explained;when;of;a;longer;his;at 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。 (1)考查非谓语动词。句意:行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。动词dress与这句话的主语the walking electric blankets之间是被动关系,故填Dressed。 (2)考查状语从句。句意:行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。根据句意,客人睡觉之前需要暖床,故填before。 (3)考查名词。句意:爱丁堡睡眠中心的主任Chris Idzikowski博士说,这个办法能帮助人们更好地入睡。空格前是一个人名,两个逗号之间的部分是这个人名的同位语,所以应填一个表示人的名词。故填director。 (4)考查时态。句意:他解释,有充分科学依据显示,入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。由上一句中said使用的是一般过去时可知,这句话也应使用一般过去时。故填explained。 (5)考查定语从句。句意:他解释,有充分科学依据显示,入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。根据句意,这是一个定语从句,先行词为the beginning of the night,并且先行词在从句中做时间状语,故填关系词when。 (6)考查介词。句意:人体温度之所以会下降,部分原因在于,(这时)人的手部、脸部以及脚部的血管开始扩张,散发了热量。空前前后都是名词,所以空格处应填介词,the blood vessels与the hands之间属于所属关系,故填of。 (7)考查冠词。句意:温暖的床(温度大约在20到24摄氏度之间)有助于人们入睡而冰冷的床则会妨碍人们入睡。空格位于谓语动词后,空格后为一个可数单数名词短语,所以空格处应填不定冠词。“good”是以辅音音素开始的,故填a。

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