成人英语三级考前押题模拟试卷
成人英语三级考前押题模拟试卷
【https://www.360docs.net/doc/ba13826322.html, - 成人英语三级考试试题】
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Part II V ocabulary
21. All things considered , the planned trip will have to be ________ .
A. complained
B. contracted
C. cancelled
D. consisted
22. Are there any _______ for believing that there is no life on the moon ?
A. facts
B. foundation
C. grounds
D. bases
23. The publishing of the writer’s recent works will surely ______ his national reputation .
A. magnify
B. strengthen
C. enlarge
D. enhance
24 . The winds today turn out strong and _____ .
A. variable B . varied C . various D . valuable
25 . The old woman can’t hope to _________ her cold in a few days .
A. get over
B. get out
C. get away
D. get off
26 . In the market , merchants _____ with customers .
A. discussed
B. debated
C. quarreled
D. bargained
27 . It is _________ of you to get rid of a dishonest friend .
A . sensible
B . sensed C. sensitive D . sense
28. The hero in that film is based on a real historical figure , not an ______ .
A. imaginable
B. imaginative
C. imaginary D . imagination
29. On the day of my _____ , all my friends in the city came to see me off .
A. arrival
B. departure
C. absence
D. advent
30. Tommy thought he had all the ________ for the job , so he went bravely to the manager .
A. diplomats
B. qualifications
C. identifications
D. artificials
31. _____ the wise leadership of the Party , we have achieved great success during the past two decades .
A. Because
B. Due to
C. On account
D. Owing to
32. The customer ___________ the money on the counter and went away .
A. lay
B. laid
C. lied
D. was laying
33. I can’t _______ her talking like that about my friends .
A. stand
B. afford
C. know
D. sure
34. ________ suggestions are welcome at any time .
A. Productive
B. Liable
C. Constructive
D. Portable
35. A thick fog had ________ the trees into ghos
sts.
A. transferred
B. transformed
C. translated
D. transported
36. In the end he ________ from the competition .
A. withdrew
B. returned
C. retired
D. quitted
37. The tomato juice left brown ________ on the front of my jacket .
A. spot
B. point
C. track
D. trace
38. He spoke at the meeting _________ of his company .
A. in place
B. on behalf
C. on account
D. instead
39. The scientist ________ brain research all his life .
A. applies
B. permits
C. studies
D. pursues
40. I want to know if the bank will ________ him the loan he has applied for .
A. grind
B. grant
C. grand
D. guide
Part III Structure
41.When I was at college I __________ three foreign languages , but I ___________ all except a few words of each .
A . spoke ; had forgotten B. spoke ; have forgotten
C. had spoke ; had forgotten
D. had spoke ; have forgotten
42. You’d ________ if the car went over the cliff .
A. killed
B. have killed
C. be killed
D. been killed
43. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer .
A. to have invented
B. inventing
C. to invent
D. having invented
44. The sick woman needs________ .
A. looking after
B. to be looking after
C. to look after
D. being looked after
45. _________ a reply , he decided to write again .
A. Not receiving
B. Receiving not
C. Not having received
D. Having not received
46.I told Sally how to get here , but perhaps I _________ for her .
A. had to write it out
B. must have written it out
C. should have written it out
D. ought to write it out
47. If he ___________ , he __________ that food .
---- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately .
A. was warned ; would not take
B. had been warned ; would not have taken
C. would be warned ; had not taken
D. would have been warned ; had not taken
48. _________ , he never spends a cent on charity .
A. Rich as is he
B. Rich as he is
C. He is as rich
D. Though rich he is
49. Was it during the Second World War __________ he died ?
A. that
B. while
C. in which
D. then
50. I don’t believe he ‘ll go , ________ ?
A. is he
B. does he
C. was he
D. will he
51. Not one can be sure ________ in a million years .
A. what man will look like
B. what will man look like
C. man will look like what
D. what look will man like
52. This is all _______ she said about it .
A. who
B. that
C. whom
D. what
53. Swimming is a very good sport , _______ everybody knows .
A. as
B. that
C. which
D. who
54 . Mr Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils , except ______ who had already taken them .
A. ones
B. these
C. the others
D. the ones
55. It was not long _______ I forgot it all .
A. after
B. before
C. then
D. when
56. The teacher or her students ________ planning to go .
A. was
B. be
C. were
D. will
57. You must be very careful _________ your health .
A. of
B. for
C. with
D. at
58. “ What is she ? ” “ She is _________ .”
A. a writer and a poet
B. a writer and poet
C. writer and poet
D. the writer and poet
59. He kept ________ car for twenty years .
A. his first large black foreign
B. his black first foreign large
C. his large first black foreign
D. his foreign black large first
60. _________ a few words , she doesn’t know any French at all .
A. Apart from
B. Unless
C. Apart
D. Except for
Part IV Reading Comprehension
Question 61 to 65 are based on the following passage :
Who talks more , women or men ? The seemingly contradictory evidence is reconciled by the difference what I call public private speaking . More men feel comfortable doing “ public speaking ” , while more w omen f eel comfortable doing “ private ” speaking . Another way of capturing these differences is by using the terms report-talk and rapport-talk .
For most women , the language of conversation is primarily a language of rapport : a way of establishing connections and negotiating relationships . Emphasis is placed on displaying similarities and matching experiences . From childhood , girls criticize peers who try to stand out or appear better than others . People feel their closest connections at home , or in settings where they feel at home – with one or a few people they feel close to and comfortable with – in other words , during private speaking . But even the most public situations can be approached like private speaking .
For most men , talk is primarily a means to preserve independence and negotiate and maintain status in a hierarchical social order . This is done by exhibiting knowledge and skill , and by holding center stage through verbal performance such as storytelling ,joking , or imparting information . From childhood , men learn to use talking as a way to get and keep attention . So they are more comfortable speaking in larger groups made up of people they know less well , in the broadest sense , “ public speaking ” . But even the most privat e situations can be approached like public speaking , more like giving a report than
establishing rapport .
61. Another term for “ private talking ” is ______ .
A. report talk
B. rapport talk
C. persuasive talk
D. women’s talk
62. When women talk , they tend to ______ .
A. criticize their friends who stand out
B. make others feel at home
C. approach public situations like private talking
D. seek close relationship with other speakers
63. Men talk in order to ______ .
A. make new friends
B. share experience
C. negotiate with others
D. get attention
64. The purpose of this passage is to _______ .
A. compare and contrast
the male and female talking styles
B. analyze the male and female talk
C. inform of the gender difference
D. draw people’s attention to the difference
65. The conclusion we can draw from this passage is that ________ .
A. men talk more than women
B. men and women have different conversational styles
C. men like to display their knowledge and skills in their talk
D. men are more independent than women
Question 66 to 70 are based on the following passage :
It’s generally agreed that the greatest threat facing the world today is the warming of the earth’s atmosphere , commonly called global warming or the greenhouse effect . It is the world’s biggest problem because it is truly a world-wide problem . It involves everything in the world , from the North to the South poles , from the bottom of the ocean to the edge of the atmosphere . We therefore obviously need to find a solution to it . But first of all , we need to be clear about what it is that causes the greenhouse effect .
Basically , we have been producing too many of the gases which , when they are released into the earth’s atmosphere , trap heat , and thus raise its temperature . There are several gases involved , but the main ones are carbon dioxide and chlorofluorocarbons—often called CFCs . The carbon dioxide comes from burning forests and from burning fossil fuels such as oil and coal . The CFCs are given off by refrigerators and air-conditioning systems . Carbon dioxide is to blame for 56% of the greenhouse effect , and CFCs for 23% .
We now dump 24 billion tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere every year. If this figure were to double , the average global temperature could go up between 1 to 4 degrees C . This may not sound like much , but a two degree rise would make the world hotter than it has ever been in human history . Unfortunately , to make matters worse , the warming effect may not make itself appa
rent until it is too late . The temperature of the world has risen by more than half a degree this century , and the oceans have risen by at least 10 cms . But just as it takes time for a kettle of water to boil , so it may have taken 30 years or so for the ocean to swell . This means that the global warming we are experiencing now is only a result of the carbon dioxide and other gases we have dumped into the atmosphere up to the 1960s . Since then , our use of fossil fuels has increased rapidly . In other words , the damage may have already been done . Temperatures are expected to increase by at least 1.3 Celsius degrees by 2030 and 3 degrees by the year 2070 .
66. The best title for this text is ________ .
A. Cause and Effect of Global Warming
B. Damages Done by Global Warming
C. Global Warming and Industrial Development
D. Solution to the Problem of Pollution
67. A contributing factor to the greenhouse effect is _________ .
A. the earth’s atmosphere
B. the world climate
C. the forest fire
D. the two poles
68. The greenhouse effect we are experiencing now is resulted from _____ .
A. the present environmental pollution
B. the poisonous gases produced
30 years ago
C. the development of industry
D. the wastes dumped by people
69. The world temperature rise for this century is ______ .
A. 1 to 4 degrees C
B. 3 degrees C
C. over half a degree C
D. 1.3 degrees C
70. We may infer from this passage that ______ .
A. carbon dioxide and CFCs are equally harmful to the environment
B. global warming is a direct cause for natural disasters
C. the world temperature rise has been going up more quickly as time passes
D. people’s living standard has been on the rise
Question 70 to 75 are based on the following passage :
Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable , whether you are a book-lover or merely there to buy a book as apresent . You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower . Whatever the reason , you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings . The desire to pick up a book with an attractive dust-jacket is irresistible , although this method of selection ought not to be followed , as you might end up with a rather dull book . You soon become engrossed in some book or other , and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointment –without buying a book , of course .
This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is , I think , the
main attraction of a bookshop . There are not many places where it is possible to do this .A music shop is very much like a bookshop . You can wander round such places to your heart’s content . If it is a good shop , no assistant will approach you with the inevitable greeting : “ Can I help you , sir ?” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want . In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished browsing . Then , and only then , are his services necessary . Of course , you may want to find out where a particular section is , but when he has led you there , the assistant should retire discreetly and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book .
You have to be careful not to be attracted by the variety of books in a bookshop . It is very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on , say ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the latest best-selling novel and perhaps a book about brass-rubbing-----something which had only vaguely interested you up till then . This volume on the subject , however , happened to be so well illustrated and the part of the text you read proved so interesting that you just had to buy it . This sort of thing can be very dangerous . Apart from running a huge account , you can waste a great deal of time wandering from sectionto section . Book-sellers must be both long-suffering and indulgent .
71. You may spend too much time in a bookshop because _________ .
A. the dust-jackets are very attractive
B. you start reading one of the
books
C. it is raining outside
D. you have to make sure you can’t buy a dull book as a present
72. In a good bookshop ________ .
A. nobody takes any notice of you
B. the assistant greets you in a friendly way
C. your heart is contented
D. you feel that you are in a music shop
73. An assistant should help you _______ .
A. as soon as you have entered a shop
B. just before you finish browsing
C. only when you have finished browsing
D. when he leads you to a particular section
74. It’s very easy to enter a bookshop and buy_______ .
A. a book on ancient coins
B. a best-selling novel on brass-rubbing
C. a book that only vaguely interests you
D. a book that unexpectedly interests you
75. This passage is mainly about ______ .
A. some advice on entering a bookshop
B. how to select books in a bookshop
C. assistants’service in a bookshop
D. attractions of books in a bookshop
Part V Translation from English into Chinese :
A punctual ( 守时的) person is in the habit of doing a thing at the
proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment .
The unpunctual man , on one hand , never does what he has to do at the proper time . ( 76 ) He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name .
A lost thing may be found again , but lost time can never be regained . Time is more valuable than material things . In fact , time is life itself . ( 77 ) The unpunctual man is for ever wasting and mismanaging his most valuable asset ( 财产) as well as other’s . The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters , or return calls or keep appointments promptly . But the man who really hasa great deal to do is very careful of his time and seldom complains of want of it . He knows that he can not get through his huge amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every piece of work when it has to be attended to . Faithfully to be punctual in keeping one’s appointments is sign of disrespect towards others . ( 78 ) If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time , he keeps all the other guests waiting for him . Usually this will be regarded as a great disrespect to the host and all other guests present .
( 79 ) Unpunctuality , moreover , is very harmful when it come to do one’s duty , whether public or private . Imagine how it would be if those who are put in charge of important tasks failed to be at their proper place at the appointed time . ( 80 ) A man who is known to be usually
unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellow men .
Part VI Translation from Chinese into English:
81.你对什么样的生活方式会感到满意?
82.没有人能回答出雨季还将持续多久。
83. 每个人都应该对自己所做的事负责。
84. 人们看见月亮从云朵后面显现出来。
85. 不言而喻，孩提时代的教育对于一个人的未来是至关重要的。
20 – 25 : CCDAA
26 – 30 : DACBB
31 – 35 : DBACB
36 – 40 : AABDB
41 – 45 : BCAAC
46 – 50 : CBBAD
51 – 55 : ABADB
56 – 60 : CABAA
61 – 65 : BCDAB
66 – 70 : ACBCC
71 – 75 : BACDA
76 . 他经常是匆匆忙忙的，而且结果总是浪费了时间并失去了他的好名誉。
77. 不守时的人永远都是在浪费自己和别人最宝贵的财产，或是没有合理地管理这些财产。
78. 如果某个人被邀请去参加一个晚宴，而他迟到了，那么他就使得所有人都在等他。
79. 而且，就履行一个人的职责而言------ 无论是公共职责还是个人职责，不守时是非常有害的。
80. 一个出了名经常不守时的人是永远也不会被他的朋友和同伴信任的。
81.What kind of life style will you be content ( satisfied ) with ?
82. No one could answer how long the rain season will last .
83. Everyone should take responsibility for what he did .
84 . The moon was seen to emerge from behind the clouds .
85 . It is self-evident that the education of a child is vital to the future of a perso
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