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一般过去时易错点解析

例1. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空

I went to the supermarket and (buy) some fruit.

解析：很多同学在做本题时，由于没有找到时间状语，因而不知道应该填什么。句中的and连接了两个并列句，前后时态应该一致，前面用了go的过去时went,所以后面buy也应该用过去时bought.

答案：bought

例2. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

He always (play) computer games last year.

解析：有些人会把答案写成plays，虽然主语He是单数第三人称，而且句子中出现了always，但是当你读完整个句子就会发现last year，所以应该用过去时played。一般过去时也可以表示过去经常做某事。

答案：played

例3. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

Our teacher said that the earth (move) round the sun.

解析：本题是一道难题。本句是含有宾语从句的主从复合句。主句的谓语动词said是say的过去式，有的同学可能会填moved，但是从句the earth moves round the sun(地球绕着太阳转)是客观真理，所以还是要用一般现在时。

答案：moves

例4. 句型转换。

Miss Green taught us English last year．(变一般疑问句)

解析：本题有的同学可能会写成：Did Miss Green taught you English last year?要注意，如果变一般疑问句时提前了Did，则原句中的实意动词要恢复成原形。可记住如下口诀：“见助动，周原形”。

答案：Did Miss Green teach you English last year?

例5. 单项选择。

( )There a pen and two books on the desk yesterday．

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

解答：由yesterday可知本题应该选择过去时，可排除A和B。又因为there be

句型中符合“临近原则”，即谓语的单复数由离谓语最近的词的单复数来决定。

a pen是单数，所以选c。

答案：C

例6. 单项选择。

( ) My father his watch on the desk last night

A.puts

B. putted

C. was putting

D. put

解析：很多同学看到last night，就会知道应该选择put的过去式。但还要明确的是put的过去式和原形，像这样的动词还有read—read；let—let；cut—cut等。答案：D

例7. 句型转换。

I can drive now(用last year改写)

解析：此种句型转换题要注意题目要求。要求用last year改写，则动词can要变成其相应的过去式could情态动词后加动词原形，所以drive不要改变。

答案：I could drive last year．

例8. last, had, for, dumplings, dinner, we, night(连词成句)

解析：多读课文、多造句子是做连词成句题的有效方法。注意不要重复选词或漏写。

答案：We had dumplings for dinner last night.

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一、选择题 1．Health is more important than__________/welθ/. A．with B．wealth C．whether D．weather 2．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medik?l/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 3．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder. A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill 4．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。 A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bags C．age take made D．but sun use 5．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ? A．great B．grade C．glad D．ground 6．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound? A．tour power B．sore chore C．pour sour 7．In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A．medium B．secret C．recall 8．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”? A．find B．pride C．think 9．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。 A．he B．red C．she D．me 10．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。 A．G B．A C．J D．K 11．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。 A．is B．it C．this D．fine 12．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'d?: ti/. A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty 13．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds? A．location examination B．exchange exhibition C．treasure spread 14．If you read more books , you will never feel / 'l??nl? /. A．line B．light C．lovely D．lonely 15．Don't miss the__________/t?a:ns/, maybe it will never come again. A．change B．choice C．choose D．chance 16．The underlined letter “a” in the word“__” has a different pronunciation from the other three. A．grade B．bad C．lake D．name 17．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others? A．Have you ever worked with either of them? B．He didn’t even look at it.

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A . had he realized B . did he realize C. he realized D . he had realized 【解析】考查部分倒装句和时态。 notun til 这样的否定词放在句首的时候，后面的主句是部分倒装，就是将be 动词，助动词或情态动词放在主语前面，而且这句话的从句是过去时，主句的动作发生在从句的动作前面，不可能是过去完成时，用一般过去时。句意：直到他经历了真正的困难，他才意识到我们对家庭的爱是很重要的。选【考点定位】考查部分倒装句和时态 B o —般过去时总结以及易错点一、单项选择一般过去时 1. They ________ in Holla nd for ten years. Now they have settled dow n in P aris. 【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：他们在荷兰生活过十年。现在他们定居在巴黎。根据后句中的现在完成时态可知，他们在荷兰生活是单纯发生的过去的事情，所以应该用一般过去时，故选 A 。 2 . --I won der what makes you a good sales person. --I __ as a waiter for three years, which con tribute a lot to my today A . serve B . have served C. had served 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：考查时态。根据句意，做服务员是过去发生的事，因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助，用过去式即可，句意：我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。我当服务员三年，这对我现在的工作很有帮助。故选考点：考查时态 3. — You ' re late again. —Sorry. I ______ to set my alarm clock. A . forget B . will forget C. forgot D . would forget 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词时态。上句：你又迟到了。下句：对不起，我忘了设定闹钟。根据语境可知，忘记”是过去的一件事情，所以句子用一般过去时态，故选 Co A . lived 【答案】A B . have lived C. had lived D . were living 's work. D served 4. Not until he went through real hardship the love we have for our families is imp orta nt.