上海市世界外国语中学2020-2021学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

上海市世界外国语中学2020-2021学年七年级上学期期中英

语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、汉译英：整句

Translation

1．犯了那样一个愚蠢的错误

___________________________________________________________

2．在旅行社拿一些小册子

___________________________________________________________

3．使那位翻译员变得更精准（使用make表达）

___________________________________________________________

4．笨拙地走下楼

___________________________________________________________

5．准时到达事故现场*（准时请用一个单词表达）

___________________________________________________________

6．从银行账户里取钱

___________________________________________________________

7．我们叫日本来的人日本人。

___________________________________________________________

8．那个面试官认为Todd不擅长进行目光交流。

___________________________________________________________

9．昨天晚上Ann去看了马戏，而不是去医院看了一个朋友。

___________________________________________________________

10．Sally不知道Daniel在一家建筑公司里做建筑师。*（不知道请用一个词组表达）___________________________________________________________

二、单选题

11．George left Shanghai for America _________ a rite morning last week.

A．of B．at C．on D．in 12．Before 1776, _________ United States was under the rule of _________ Britain. A．the ... the B．the ... / C．a ... / D．/ ... the 13．Now when you are riding _________ the elevator, it's possible for you to speak _________ the phone.

A．on ... in B．in ... on C．in ... through D．on ... with 14．— She is too busy to help us complete the task.

— Let's do it _________.

A．ourselves B．herself C．ourself D．itself

15．At two o'clock yesterday afternoon, I saw a man _________ the victim's car. A．getting off B．getting out of C．was getting out of D．was getting off 16．Word came that eight _________ were coming.

A．hundred of enemies B．hundreds enemies C．hundred enemies D．hundreds of enemies

17．In one of the _________, my grandpa is cooking _________ on the barbecue. A．photos, potatoes B．photos, potatos C．photoes, potatos D．photoes, potatoes

18．This is a very _________ book, so I read it very

A．interestingly ... lastly B．interesting ... fast

C．interestingly ... fast D．interesting ... fastly

19．Only a few students in English class prefer _________ to the teacher to _________ in front of the class, for they are afraid of making mistakes.

A．listening ... talking B．to listen ... talk

C．to listen ... talking D．listening ... talk

20．That dress _________ her 2,000 dollars. How rich she is!

A．paid B．took C．cost D．spent 21．We should keep the earth _________ and stop _________ it.

A．clean; polluting B．to clean; polluting C．clean; to pollute D．to clean; to pollute

22．_______ there were only five soldiers left at the front,______ they went on fighting. A．Because;so B．If;and C．Though;but D．Though;/ 23．— _________ her new dress she is wearing today?

— I think it really fits her.

A．What do you think B．What do you like

C．How do you like D．How do you think of

24．It's raining much _________ now, Would you please close the windows?

A．more heavily B．heavy C．heavier D．heavily 25．—Is the old man still alive?

— I'm sorry he's _________. He _________ one week ago.

A．died ... dead B．dead ... died

C．dead ... was died D．died ... was dead

三、用所给单词的正确形式填空

Complete the sentences with the given words in proper forms.

26．The policeman received a phone call from a lady. She reported a _________ (rob) to him. 27．A _________ (motorcycle) drove at a very fast speed and knocked me down yesterday afternoon. What a/ an _________ (fortune) day!

28．Billy's boss talked with him today because he does _________ (terrible) on the job. 29．Ronald used to be a _________ (remove) man, but now he works as a _________ (wait) in a five-star restaurant.

30．He met three _________ (Canada) on his way home and helped them find the way to the Bund.

31．Billy had to go to church by _________ (his) because his parents were not home last weekend.

32．Harold made a mistake. He turned right at Fifth Street instead of _________(center) Avenue.

33．Sara went to several countries during the summer holiday and made some

_________(nation) friends.

Complete the sentences with the given verbs in proper forms.

34．He _________ (jog) along Park Avenue when the car accident happened at 3:30 yesterday afternoon.

35．As a dancer, Kitty practices _________ (dance) day and night, and she never gives up. 36．If you _________ (be) late for the football game again, your coach might _________ (get) mad at you.

37．My daughter _________ (drop) her pencil case while she _________ (run) to the teachers' office this morning.

38．Dogs are used to _________ (guard) our homes, and we should promise _________ (take) good care of them.

39．Harold's teacher told him how to get to his neighborhood and let him _________ (follow) the directions.

40．Why not _________ (visit) our grandchildren in Florida this weekend?

41．— We're running out of soy sauce.

—Yes. I think Dad needs _________ (buy) some at the supermarket.

四、句型转换

Sentence transformation.

42．Aunt Ethel never goes to the movies by herself. (改成反意疑问句)

Aunt Ethel never goes to the movies by herself, _________ _________?

43．He chats with his pen-friend on the Internet every day. (用at 7:00 yesterday evening作时间状语改写句子)

He _________ _________ with his pen-friend on the Internet at 7:00 yesterday evening. 44．Julia went to the supermarket when her mother came home. (保持句意不变)

Julia _________ go to the supermarket _________ her mother came home.

45．It took Mrs. Randall a couple of days to do her project. (保持句意不变)

Mrs. Randall _________ a couple of days _________ her project.

46．Besides that, he skates too carelessly. (保持句意不变)

_________ _________, he skates too carelessly.

五、阅读判断

A bank robbery

A bank robber called Julius Kearney tried to rob a bank in the center of Arkansas town. When Kearney entered a bank and told a bank teller to put money in his plastic bag, his other hand was in his pocket to make it seem like he was carrying a gun and shouted he had a gun. One bank teller started laughing and told him there wasn't any cash(现金) in the bank, and another bank teller made fun of him. They didn't believe that he had a gun in his pocket although he said so. One teller told him that if he wanted to steal money, he should first put some money in the bank. The other told him how to open a bank account and save money into it. At last Kearney threw down his plastic bag disappointedly and walked out of the bank. He was caught a few minutes later.

Kearney never expected this: Instead of getting the money he wanted, he was laughed at by the bank tellers there and he might stay in jail for 10 years.

True or False.

47．A bank robber called Julius Kearney asked a bank teller to put money in his plastic bag. 48．Julius Kearney carried a gun in his pocket.

49．The robber wanted to save some money in the bank after the bank teller told him how to do it.

50．The two tellers were not afraid of the robber because they thought he didn't have a gun with him.

51．The robber was caught and might be in jail for more than 10 years.

六、阅读单选

Exam Schedule

Here is an examination notice Mrs. Dickson gave to her students last week. Read it and answer the questions.To the students of Class 3A

1. Examinations start on June 22 and end on June 23.

2. 7he time for each of the subject is.'

English June 22 9:30 A．M. — 10:30A．M.

Math June 22 11:00 A．M. — 12:00PM.

History June 22 2:30 PM. — 3:30 PM.

PE June 23 8:00 A．M — 10:00A．M.

Music June 23 1:00 PM. — 3:00 PM.

3. For the PE test, go to the gym. For the music test, go to the Piano Room. All else are written tests. They will be held in classroom 3A．

4. No student can enter the examination room more than 15 minutes after the exam starts.

5. No food or drink during ANY test.

6. No dictionaries during the English exam.

7. Wear pants and sports shoes for the PE exam.

* If you have questions, go to the Teachers' Office before the tests.

Choose the best answer

52．How long did the examinations last?

A．For one day. B．For two days.

C．For one day and a half. D．For two and a half days.

53．Who needed to go to the Teachers' Office?

A．Those who had questions. B．Those confident students. C．Students of Class 3A．D．Students who needed no help. 54．Who could not take the English exam?

A．Nancy. She wore her sports shoes on June 22.

B．Richard. He did not have breakfast before the exam.

C．Wendy. She forgot to take an English dictionary with her.

D．Tony. He went to school at 9:50 on the morning of June 22.

55．Where was Class 3A at 8:30 A．M., June 23?

A．In the gym. B．In their classroom.

C．In the Piano Room. D．At the Teachers' Office.

56．When were the written tests held?

A．Only on the morning of June 22. B．Only on the morning of June 23. C．On the morning and afternoon of June 22. D．On the morning and afternoon of June 23.

七、回答问题

Who was the man?

The big red American car was too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it coming toward him, he stopped his own car at the side of the road to make room for it to pass. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the driver's face quite clearly.

‘Where have I seen that face before?’ he thought, ‘Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!’ He took out the newspaper from his ba g, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it had a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses.

‘Wanted by the police,’ read by Jack. ‘The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man.’

‘Call the police at once,’ he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. ‘This man was caught this morning,’ answered the police.

Answer the questions

57．In which country did the story happen?

It happened _____________________________.

58．Why did Jack stop his car?

He stopped his car to _____________________________________.

59．What did Jack do after he read the newspaper again?

He _____________________________________.

60．What could he/she get if someone helped the police to catch the man wanted in the newspaper?

He/ She could get ____________________ if someone helped the police to catch the man wanted in the newspaper.

61．The man in the big red American car was wanted by the police, wasn't he?

_________________, _____________________.

八、完型填空

Cartoon films have very few limits (限制). If you can draw something, you can make it 62 on the cinema screen. The use of new ideas and modem computer programs means that cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of 63 ages.

By 1970, the cinema world had decided that cartoons were 64 for children.

But soon after that, one of two film makers had some new ideas. They proved that it was 65 to make films which both adults and children could enjoy.

However, not every cartoon film was successful. The Black Cauldron, for example, failed,

mainly because it was too 66 for children and too childish for adults. Film makers learnt from this mistake, and then cartoons were welcomed by both children and adults. The film companies began to make large amounts of money again.

Choose the best answer

62．A．arrive B．stay C．stand D．move 63．A．some B．either C．all D．both 64．A．never B．only C．still D．already 65．A．possible B．difficult C．complete D．interesting 66．A．interesting B．popular C．relaxing D．scary

九、单词填空

As a child - and as an adult as well - Bill Gates was untidy. His mother made weekly clothing plans to help him. On Monday he might go to school in blue, on Tuesday in green, on W67．in brown, on Thursday in black, and so on. Bill Gates hated wasting time, both at work and during his spare time. Every year, he and his friends would go to summer camp. Bill liked soccer and other sports. One of his friends at summer camp said, "We all know that Bill is

c68．than us. Even when he was nine or ten years old, he talked like an adult and could express himself in ways that none of us understood."

Bill Gates did also better in math and science. His parents sent him to an all-boys' school for top students. In 1968, he started to have computer lessons at school. Bill and his best friends, Kent Evans and Paul Allen, got interested in it i69．. Whenever they had free time, they would run over to the computer room to use the computers.

At the age of 14, Bill Gates started to write short programs for the computer. Why was Bill so good a70．programming? One of the reasons is because it was about math. What's more, Bill and Paul enjoyed reading m71．like 'Popular Electronics', and Bill also read business newspapers. At last, the two men made up their mind to set themselves up as a company.

When people refer to Britain, they often use different names such as Britain, Great Britain, England, the Britain Isles, the United Kingdom or the UK. Do they m72．the same thing?

Strictly speaking, they are all geographical names. The British Isles are made up of two large islands and h73．of small ones. The two large islands are Great Britain and Ireland. Great Britain is the larger of these two islands. It forms the United Kingdom with Northern Ireland —the northern p74．of Ireland. So the o75．name of the UK is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

There are three political divisions on the island of Great Britain: England, S76．and Wales.

England is the largest, the most popular and g77．speaking, it's the richest section. So people tend to use "England" and "English" when they meet the people from Britain. This-sometimes makes the Scots or the Welsh u78．.

They don't regard themselves as English and they have a culture and even a l79．of their own.

Britain has been one of the most important c80．in the world. About a hundred years ago, Britain ruled an empire (帝国) that had one fourth of the world's people and one fourth of the world's l81．area.

参考答案

1．make such a stupid mistake

2．get some brochures at the travel agency

3．make that translator more accurate

4．go downstairs clumsily

5．arrive at the scene of the accident punctually

6．withdraw money from a bank account

7．We call people from Japan Japanese.

8．The interviewer didn’t think Todd was good at eye contact.

9．Last night Ann went to see a circus instead of a friend in the hospital.

10．Sally had no idea that Daniel was an architect in a construction company.

【解析】

1．“犯错误”英文为make a mistake；“那样一个愚蠢的错误”可以用such+a/an+adj.+n结构表达，故答案为make such a stupid mistake。

2．“一些小册子”英文为some brochures；“在旅行社”英文为at the travel agency；“拿、得到”英文为get，故答案为get some brochures at the travel agency。

3．“翻译员”英文为translator；“更精准”英文为more accurate，故答案为make that translator more accurate。

4．“走下楼”英文为go downstairs；“笨拙地”英文为clumsily，副词修饰动词置于动词之后，故答案为go downstairs clumsily。

5．“到达”英文为arrive at；“事故现场”英文为the scene of the accident；“准时地”英文为punctually，故答案为arrive at the scene of the accident punctually。

6．“取钱”英文为withdraw money；“从银行账号”英文为from a bank account，故答案为withdraw money from a bank account。

7．根据句意可知，句子为一般现在时态，主语we；谓语动词call；宾语people from Japan；宾补Japanese，故答案为We call people from Japan Japanese.

8．根据句意，句子为一般过去时。“面试官”英文为interviewer；“擅长”英文为be good at；“目光交流”英文为eye contact，本句为宾语从句，主句动词是think，宾语从句是否定句，习惯用否定前移，故答案为The interviewer didn’t think Todd was good at eye contact. 9．根据句意，句子为一般过去时。时间状语“昨晚”英文为last night；“看马戏”英文为see a circus；“而不是”英文为instead of，故答案为Last night Ann went to see a circus instead of a friend in the hospital.

10．根据句意，句子为一般过去时。“不知道”英文词组为have no idea；“建筑师”英文为architect；“一家建筑公司”英文为a construction company，根据句意可知，本句的后半句为宾语从句，用that来引导，主句是一般过去时，宾语从句也必须用过去时的某种时态。故答案为Sally had no idea that Daniel was an architect in a construction company.

【点睛】

宾语从句的时态：1. 宾语从句中主句是过去时态，宾语从句必须是过去的某种时态。例如：She asked me if I knew whose pen it was. 2. 当表示客观事实或普遍真理的句子做宾语从句时，任何时候都用一般现在时。例如：The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun. 3. 当主句是现在时态时，宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态。例如：I don’t know when he will come back.本句考查宾语从句中主句是过去时态的情况。本题中第八、十小题就要注意宾语从句的时态。

11．C

【详解】

句意：George上周在一个仪式的早晨离开上海到美国了。

考查介词。A. of……的，表示所属关系；B. at 用于具体的某一时刻之前；C. on用于具体的某一天、某一天的上午、下午或晚上或星期几之前；D. in用于年、月和季节之前。“a rite morning在一个仪式的早晨”是具体的某一天早晨，故选C。

12．B

【详解】

句意：在1776年前，美国在英国的统治下。

考查冠词。A. the ... the定冠词，表示特指；B. the ... / 定冠词，表示特指；不填；C. a ... /不定冠词，表示类别，用于辅音之前；不填；D. / ... the 不填；定冠词，表示特指。美国是由普通名词构成的国家名称，所以前面加the；英国Britain是专有名词，不加冠词，故选B。13．B

【详解】

句意：现在当你乘坐电梯时，对你来说打电话是可能的。

考查介词。A. on ... in 在……上；在……里；B. in ... on在……里；在……上；C. in ... through 在……里；通过；D. on ... with在……上；和……一起。句中ride in the elevator是乘坐电梯，固定搭配；on the phone在打电话，表示一种状态，故选B。

14．A

【详解】

句意：——她太忙不能帮助我们完成这项任务。——我们自己做吧。

考查反身代词。A. ourselves 我们自己；B. herself 她自己；C. ourself 错误；D. itself 它

自己。根据句意空处的词为宾语us对应的反身代词，ourselves，故选A。

15．B

【详解】

句意：昨天下午两点，我看见一个男人正从受害者的车里逃出来。

考查动词。A. getting off 正下来；B. getting out of 正从……下来；C. was getting out of正从……下来；D. was getting off正下来。根据时间状语的提示和感官动词see的用法可知，此处应为see sb doing sth看见某人正做某事，所以排除C、D；get off一般是指下大的交通工具，像巴士、公共汽车、火车等，get out of一般指下小型交通工具，像小汽车，的士，本句的交通工具是the victim's car，是小汽车，所以排除A，故选B。

16．C

【详解】

句意：有消息传来八百敌人就要来了。

考查数词。A. eight hundred of enemies hundred之前有具体数字时，不和of连用；B. eight hundreds enemies hundred之前有具体数字时，不加s；C. eight hundred enemies八百敌人；

D. eight hundreds of enemies hundred之前有具体数字时，不和of连用，也不加s。hundred 之前有具体数字时，不加s，并且不和of连用；hundreds of数以百计，hundred和of连用时必须加s，故选C。

17．A

【详解】

句意：在其中的一张照片上，我爷爷正在烤架上烘烤土豆。

考查名词复数。A. photos, potatoes全对；B. photos, potatos potato的复数形式错误；C. photoes, potatos 全错；D. photoes, potatoes photo的复数形式错误。photo的复数形式为photos；potato 的复数形式为potatoes，故选A。

18．B

【详解】

句意：这是一本非常有趣的书，因此我很快读了它。

考查形容词和副词。A. interestingly ... lastly 副词，有趣的是、想不到是；副词，最后；B. interesting ... fast形容词，有趣的；副词，快；C. interestingly ... fast副词，有趣的是、想不到是；副词，快；D. interesting ... fastly形容词，有趣的；错误。根据句意，空一在名词book 之前，应为形容词；空二修饰动词read，应为副词，并且意思是“快”，故选B。

19．A

【详解】

句意：在英语课上仅仅有一些学生更喜欢听老师讲而不是在课堂前面说，因为他们害怕犯错

误。

考查动词形式。A. listening ... talking doing形式；B. to listen ... talk to do形式；do形式；C. to listen ... talking to do形式；doing形式；D. listening ... talk doing形式；do形式。prefer A to B，比起B更喜欢A，在这个用法中肯定的是前者，A和B必须在形式上保持一致，要么都是名词，要么都是动名词，不使用动词不定式，故选A。

20．C

【详解】

句意：那条裙子花了她2000美元。她多么富有啊！

考查动词。A. paid花费，用于pay for…结构中，主语一般为人；B. took花费，用于it takes sb some time to do sth结构中，主语为形式主语it；C. cost花费，主语为物；

D. spent花费，用于spend…on sth/(in) ding st结构中，主语一般为人。句子主语为That dress，是物，故选C。

21．A

【详解】

句意：我们应当使地球干净并且停止污染它。

考查形容词和动词。A. clean; polluting形容词，干净的；doing 形式；B. to clean; polluting 动词不定式；doing形式；C. clean; to pollute干净的；动词不定式；D. to clean; to pollute动词不定式。根据句意，空一表示keep sth.+adj.使……怎么样，表示一种状态，所以应为形容词clean，空二表示停止干某事，应用stop doing sth，应为polluting，故选A。

22．D

【详解】

句意：虽然在前面只剩下5名战士，但是他们继续斗争。

考查连词。在英语中“Because和so，Though/although和but”不能一起使用，故排除A和C；结合句意可知，前句是表示让步的条件状语从句，故填Though，选D。

23．C

【详解】

句意：——你认为她今天穿的新裙子怎么样啊？——我认为真地挺适合她。

考查固定句型。A. What do you think后需要加上of；B. What do you like应把what改为how；

C. How do you like你认为……怎么样呢；

D. How do you think of应把how改为what。“你认为……怎么样呢”可以用What do you think of…? 或How do you like…? 故选C.

24．A

【详解】

句意：现在雨下得大得多了。你能关上窗户吗？

考查形容词比较级。A. more heavily副词heavily的比较级，更大地；B. heavy形容词，重的，大的；C. heavier形容词heavy的比较级，更大的，更重的；D. heavily副词，大量地、在很大程度上。根据句意，空处的词应为副词修饰动词is raining，故排除B、D；结合much的提示，much用于形容词或副词的比较级之前，表示……得多，所以空处的词应为副词比较级，故选A。

25．B

【详解】

句意：——这个老人还活着吗？——很抱歉他死了。他一周前死的。

考查形容词和动词。A. died ... dead动词die的过去式；形容词，死的；B. dead ... died形容词，死的；动词die的过去式；C. dead ... was died形容词，死的；die是不及物动词，不能用作被动语态；D. died ... was dead前者表示的动作，后者表示“死”的状态。根据句意空一表示“死”的状态，应用形容词dead；空二根据时间状语one week ago的提示，句子应用一般过去式，表示动作发生的时间，所以用动词die的过去式died，故选B。

【点睛】

英语中有关“死”的词：动词die；名词death；形容词dead。不同的词用法不一样。例如：1.He died last month。（动词）2.His death made me sad.（名词）3.It’s a dead dog.（形容词）本句考查“死”的动词和形容词形式。

26．robbery

27．motorcycle unfortunate

28．terribly

29．removal waiter

30．Canadians

31．himself

32．Center

33．international

【解析】

26．句意：警察接到了来自一名女士的电话。她向他报告了一起抢劫案。

根据句意空处的词应为名词“抢劫案”。rob是动词“抢劫”，它对应的名词“抢劫案”是robbery，故答案为robbery。

27．句意：昨天下午一辆摩托车开得很快，把我撞到了。多么不幸的一天啊！

根据句中a的提示，空一应为名词单数形式，motorcycle可数名词，摩托车；根据句意空二应为形容词“不幸的”构成what引导的感叹句。fortune名词，机会、运气，它对应的形容

词“不幸的”是unfortunate。故答案为(1).motorcycle (2).unfortunate。

28．句意：今天Billy的老板跟他谈话了，因为他在工作上做得很糟。

根据句意空处的词应是副词修饰动词does，terrible是形容词，非常严重的、可怕的，它对

应的副词是terribly很、非常糟糕地，故答案为terribly。

29．句意：Ronald过去是一个搬运工，但是现在在一家五星级饭店做服务员。

根据句意可知，空一为名词修饰名词结构，remove是动词，对应的名词是removal移走、搬迁；空二根据a的提示，应为名词单数，wait动词，等待，对应的名词是waiter服务员，故答案为(1).removal (2).waiter。

30．句意：他在回家的路上遇见了三个加拿大人，帮助他们找到了去码头的路。

根据句意空处的词应为“加拿大人”，Canada是加拿大，加拿大人是Canadian，根据three 的提示，Canadian需要变为复数形式Canadians，故答案为Canadians。

31．句意：上周末Billy不得不自己去教堂，因为他的父母亲不在家。

根据句意空处的词应为反身代词，his是形容词（名词）性物主代词，对应的反身代词是himself，故答案为himself。

32．句意：Harold犯了一个错误。他在第五条街而不是中心大街右拐了。

根据句意空处的词表示专有名词，首字母应该大写，故答案为Center。

33．句意：Sara在暑假去了很多国家，交了一些国际朋友。

空处的词在名词friends之前，应为形容词。nation名词，国家、民族，根据句意应为形容词“国际的”，英文为international，故答案为international。

34．was jogging

35．dancing

36．are get

37．dropped was running

38．guard to take

39．follow

40．visit

41．to buy

【解析】

34．句意：昨天下文三点当车祸发生时，他正沿着公园街慢跑。

根据句中时间状语的提示，句子应为过去进行时，其结构为was/were+doing形式，jog的现在分词形式为jogging，故答案为was jogging。

35．句意：作为一名舞者，Kitty日夜练习跳舞，她从不放弃。

“练习做某事”practice doing sth，故答案为dancing。

36．句意：如果你再足球赛迟到，你的教练可能会对你生气。

本句为if引导的条件状语从句，主句为情态动词+动词原形时，从句用一般现在时表示将来，故答案为(1).are (2).get。

37．句意：今天上午当我女儿跑向老师办公室时，掉了她的铅笔盒。

本句为while引导的时间状语从句。根据时间状语this morning提示，因为主句的动作包含在从句动作之内，所以主句用一般过去式，从句用过去进行时。drop的过去式为dropped；run的现在分词为running，故答案为(1).dropped (2).was running。

38．句意：狗被用来看护我们的家，我们应当承诺好好照顾它们。

“被用来干某事”be used to do sth；“承诺干某事”promise to do sth，故答案为(1).guard (2).to take。

39．句意：Harold的老师告诉他怎样到达他的街区，并且让他听从指示。

“让某人干某事”let sb do sth，故答案为follow。

40．句意：这个周末为什么不去拜访在佛罗里达的孙子们呢？

提建议的句型“为什么不干某事呢”why not do…?，故答案为visit。

41．句意：——我们的酱油快用完了。——是的，我认为爸爸需要去超市买一些。

根据句中动词needs的提示，need在此句中为行为动词。“需要干某事”need to do sth，故答案为to buy。

42．does she

43．was chatting

44．didn’t until

45．spent on

46．In addition

【解析】

42．句意：Ethel阿姨从来不她自己去看电影。

反意疑问句有两部分组成，前面的陈述部分和后面的疑问部分，并且还要遵循“前肯后否或前否后肯”的原则。本句中前面的陈述部分因为有表示否定意义的词never，所以是否定形式，那么疑问部分应用肯定形式。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词是行为动词，故用助动词does来构成一般疑问句，Aunt Ethel对应的主格代词是she，故答案为does she。43．句意：他每天在网上和他的笔友聊天。

根据所给出的时间状语可知，改写后的句子应为过去进行时，其构成形式为was/were+doing，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为was chatting。

44．句意：Julia当她妈妈回家时她去超时了。

保持句意不变。“Julia当她妈妈回家时她去超时了”也可以理解为“Julia直到她妈妈回家了她才去超市”，所以用not…until来表达，故答案为(1).didn’t (2).until。

45．句意：做她的项目花费了Randall夫人两天时间。

保持句意不变。“做她的项目花费了Randall夫人两天时间”也可以理解为“Randall夫人在她的项目上花费了两天时间”，所以用spend…on…来表达。结合原句时态是一般过去时，所以用spend的过去式spent，故答案为(1).spent (2).on。

46．句意：除此之外，他滑冰太粗心了。

保持句意不变。“除此之外”除可以用besides that表达以外，还可以用in addition来表达，故答案为in addition。

47．T

48．F

49．F

50．T

51．F

【分析】

文章大意：短文主要叙述了一个叫Julius Kearney的人抢劫银行的过程。

47．细节理解题。根据文中A bank robber called Julius Kearney tried to rob a bank in the center of Arkansas town. When Kearney entered a bank and told a bank teller to put money in his plastic bag,可知，一个叫Julius Kearney的银行抢劫犯要求银行的出纳把钱放进他的塑料袋里，故答案为T。

48．推理判断题。根据文中his other hand was in his pocket to make it seem like he was carrying a gun and shouted he had a gun.他的另只手在口袋里使它看起来像正拿着枪并且高喊他有枪可推断出，实际上他没携带枪，故答案为F。

49．细节理解题。根据文中At last Kearney threw down his plastic bag disappointedly and walked out of the bank.最后Kearney失望地扔掉他的塑料袋，走出银行可知，故答案为F。

50．细节理解题。根据文中They didn't believe that he had a gun in his pocket although he said so.他们相信他口袋里没有枪虽然他说有可知，故答案为T。

51．细节理解题。根据文中He was caught a few minutes later. he was laughed at by the bank tellers there and he might stay in jail for 10 years.可知，他可能在监狱呆10年而不是10年多，故答案为F。

52．B

53．A

54．D

55．A

56．C

【分析】

文章大意：短文主要介绍了一次考试中各科目的具体的考试时间和考试中的注意事项。52．细节理解题。根据文中Examinations start on June 22 and end on June 23.考试在六月22

号开始，23号结束可知，考试持续两天，故答案为B。

53．细节理解题。根据文中If you have questions, go to the Teachers' Office before the tests.如果你有问题，在考试之前去老师的办公室可知，是有问题的那些人，故答案为A。

54．细节理解题。根据文中No student can enter the examination room more than 15 minutes after the exam starts.可知，考试开始后超过15分钟不能进入考试的房间；而Tony是在六月22号上午9:50去的学校；又根据文中English June 22 9:30 A.M. — 10:30A.M.英语考试在9:30开始可知，Tony超过了15分钟，所以不能参加英语考试，故答案为D。

55．细节理解题。根据文中PE June 23 8:00 A.M — 10:00A.M.和For the PE test, go to the gym.可知，Class 3A的学生们六月23号8:30在体育馆，故答案为A。

56．细节理解题。根据文中For the PE test, go to the gym. For the music test, go to the Piano Room. All else are written tests.和7he time for each of the subject is.'可知，英语、数学、历史都是笔试，在六月22号的上午和下午进行，故答案为C。

【点睛】

阅读理解题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。还要注意细节的理解，从细节中找答案。另外通读全文，比较完整地理解整篇文章的意思。然后根据所给问题，选择正确选项完成试题。

57．in England

58．make room for it to pass

59．called the police at once

60．a lot of money

61．Yes he was

【分析】

文章大意：短文主要叙述了Jack在路上开车时遇到了犯罪嫌疑人，赶紧报警，可警察说，此人已被抓到。

57．细节理解题。根据文中The big red American car was too wide for an English country road.这辆大的红色的美国汽车对于英国的乡间道路来说太宽可知，故事发生在英国，故答案为in England。

58．细节理解题。根据文中he stopped his own car at the side of the road to make room for it to pass.他把他的车停在路边为了腾出空间让红车通过可知，故答案为make room for it to pass。59．细节理解题。根据文中‘Call the police at once,’ he said to himself.可知，他马上报警，故答案为called the police at once。

60．细节理解题。根据文中‘The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man.’城市银行将给帮助警察抓住罪犯的人许多钱可知，故答案为a lot of money。61．细节理解题。根据文中‘Wanted by the police,’ read by Jack. 被警察通缉可知，故答案为(1).Yes (2).he was。

62．D

63．C

64．B

65．A

66．D

【分析】

文章大意：短文主要讲述了卡通电影的发展历史，介绍了它的失败和成功。

62．句意：如果你能画一些东西，你就可以把它搬上电影银屏。

arrive到达；stay停留；stand站立；move移动，根据句意：如果你能画一些东西，你可以把它搬上电影银屏，move on继续前进，适合句意，故答案为D。

63．句意：对于所有年龄段的人来说，动画片又变得令人兴奋了。

some一些；either 两者中任一；all都，指三者或三者以上；both两者都。根据cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of…ages. 句意：对于所有年龄段的人来说，动画片又变得令人兴奋了，此处指各个年龄段，指三者以上，故答案为C。

64．句意：到1970年，电影界已经决定卡通片只为儿童制作。

never绝不；only仅仅、只；still还、仍然；already已经。根据上句cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of ___2___ages. 对于所有年龄段的人来说，动画片又变得令人兴奋了和本句句意可知，故答案为B。

65．句意：他们证明制作让成年人和孩子都喜欢的电影成为了可能。

possible可能；difficult困难的；complete完全的；interesting有趣的。根据文中By 1970, the cinema world had decided that cartoons were ___3___ for children.和But soon after that, one of

two film makers had some new ideas.可知是，制作让成年人和孩子都喜欢的电影成为了可能，故答案为A。

66．句意：例如《黑神锅传奇》失败了主要是因为对孩子来说太恐惧，对成年人来说太孩子气。interesting有趣的；popular流行的；relaxing放松的；scary恐惧的。根据句中关键词failed，是失败了，推出电影对孩子来说是“恐惧的”，故答案为D。

【点睛】

完形填空题：第一步就是通读全文，领会大意。完型填空所给的都是一篇意思完整的短文，所选的答案处在整段或整篇文章中，所以在做题前，必须先浏览全文，了解短文的大意，这是绝不可省的一步；第二步紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案。完型填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往是每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结尾处，主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的窗口。第三步瞻前顾后，全文贯通。短文中每个空白处的正确答案和上下文在意思上和结构上都有这样或那样的必然联系。第四步复查核对，决定取舍。全部题目做完以后，要仔细考查核对。填完空后，重读全文，这在是解题过程中也是至关重要的。

67．Wednesday

68．cleverer

69．immediately

70．at

71．magazines

【分析】

文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主要记述了Bill Gates在童年时代的生活、学习及兴趣爱好等。

67．句意：星期一他可以穿蓝色衣服上学，星期二穿绿色，星期三穿棕色，星期四穿黑色等等。根据前后短语提示和首字母提示可知，空处的词应为“星期三”，故答案为Wednesday。68．句意：我们都知道Bill比我们聪明。

根据文中Even when he was nine or ten years old, he talked like an adult and could express himself in ways that none of us understood."和首字母提示可知，Bill是个聪明的人，又根据句中than 的提示可知，应用形容词clever的比较级形式cleverer，故答案为cleverer。

69．句意：Bill和他最好的朋友Kent Evans and Paul Allen,马上对它感兴趣。

根据下句Whenever they had free time, they would run over to the computer room to use the computers.无论什么时候他们有空闲时间，他们将跑到电脑房使用电脑可知。空处的词应为“马上”，故答案为immediately。

70．句意：为什么Bill那么擅长程序设计？

根据上句At the age of 14, Bill Gates started to write short programs for the computer.14岁时，Bill开始为电脑编短程序和首字母提示可知，Bill对电脑程序感兴趣，故答案为at。

71．句意：另外，Bill and Paul喜欢读像《大众电子学》这样的杂志。

根据like 'Popular Electronics', 像《大众电子学》和首字母提示可知，空处的词应为名词“杂志”，根据句意应是名词复数表示类别，故答案为magazines。

【点睛】

短文填空题是考查学生综合运用英语语言能力的一种方法。做题时，首先从全局把握文章大意，要填的词肯定需要在一定的语言环境中才能确定；从语法上加以把握，通过其所在的句型结构和句法来判断其词性；从行文上确定词的形式，确定一个单词的词性后，可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式；要注意文中提供的细节语暗示，通过文章内容和所掌握的知识、运用推理、分析、判断来进行辨析。

72．mean

73．hundreds

74．part

75．other

76．Scots

77．generally

78．unhappy

79．language

80．countries

81．land

【分析】

文章大意：主要介绍英国的不同的名字，和它们具体所指的地方，虽然这些名字可以被用来代表这个国家，但是含义还是有差别的。

72．句意：它们意味着同一件事情吗？

根据上句When people refer to Britain, they often use different names such as Britain, Great Britain, England, the Britain Isles, the United Kingdom or the UK.句意英国有不同的名字和首字母提示可知，所以本句应为“它们意味着同一件事情吗”，故答案为mean。

73．句意：不列颠群岛由两个大岛和数百个小岛组成。

根据常识和首字母提示可知，空处的词为“数百个”，故答案为hundreds。

74．句意：它和北爱尔兰—爱尔兰的北部部分组成联合王国。