高中英语必修二第一单元重点
高中英语必修二第一单元重点、难点Unit One Cultural relics
搜查寻找琥珀屋search vt. 1、In search of the amber room We searched the whole town, but could not find one flower shop. 我们找遍了整个城镇，但没找到一家花店。
联想扩展：
（1）search for 寻找What are you searching for? money? 你在找什么？钱吗？
扪心自问）search one 's heart（2The teacher searched his heart trying to find out if he was wrong to scold the student.
老师扪心自问想弄明白他是否把那个学生批评错了。
（3）search through 把? 仔细搜寻一遍He searched through his pockets but still couldn他'把t所find有衣his服keys口袋.仔细搜了一遍但还是没有找到钥匙。
找寻）in search of （4
那个人在好多条街道转寻找他丢失的自行车。The man walked through the streets in search of his lost bike.
She tried _______, but failed; now she could do nothing but wait till her husband came.即时活用： A. to search the pockets her key B. searching her keys for her pockets
C. searching the pockets for her keys
D. to search her keys for the pockets C答案：
2、This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.这个礼物就是琥珀屋，起这个名字是因为做它用了好几吨的琥珀。
Be used to do sth. 被用于Wood is used to build houses. 木头被用于建房子。
be used for?Wood is used for building.特别提示：be used to do sth.还有一个同义句型木头被用于建筑。
联想扩展：
（1）used to do sth. 过去（常常）做某事The old man used to tell stories to children. 那个老人过去常给孩子们讲故事。特别提示：
A. used to do sth.过去（―常常）做某事‖句型暗示―现在不再做了‖。
B.这个句型的否定形式有两种。
C.这个句型的疑问形式有两种。
（2）be / get used to sth. / doing sth. 习惯于做某事
I have got used to getting up early in the morning.我已经习惯于早上早起了。
即时活用：
1、After half a year' s training, they w e rentirelymad used
_______underwater.
A ．to stay B．to staying C 答案：C．staying D ．stay
2、The key you have just got ____ the front door.
答案：DA. is used to opening B. is used to be opened C. is used to being opened D. is used to open
Wind______ electricity widely in many parts of the world.、3 A答案：A. is used to produce B. is used to producing C. used to produce D. used to producing
The experienced driver has got ______ in all kinds of weather.、4
答案：BA. used to drive B. used to driving C. use to drive D. use to driving
5、After so many years, I am still not used to ______ on the left in Hong Kong.
答案：BA. drive B. driving C. being driving D. getting up early to my cousin. A 、6 This 486 computer used to．be belonged B．be belonging C ．belonging D ．belong答案：D
3、The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey. 被挑选的琥珀有着像蜂蜜一样漂亮的黄棕色。
select vt.& vi. 挑选；选择
You can select a coat for yourself.你可以给自己挑一件大衣。
易混辨析：select; choose; elect; pick out 挑选；选择select 在同类的许多东西中，进行有斟酌的精选。强调以客观为标准进行选择。强调从许多不同种类中进行强调从许多不同种类中进行选择时的挑剔态度。
The woman selected the best tings from the shop. 那位妇女挑选了商店里最好的东西。
choose 侧重于凭个人意愿或判断力在一些人、物或行为方式中选出一个的意思。Finally I chose the job that the company offered.最后我选择了公司提供给我的工作。
―决定‖。这种选择通常指通过深思熟虑。elect 指选举或用其他方法推选人，有时也可治All the people agreed to elect me their chairman.所有人都同意选我当主席。
pick out 指从个人角度在众多中进行挑选，常用于经过对比就能做出决定的场合。
Will you help me pick out the good apples?能帮我把好苹果挑出来吗？
即时活用：
1、This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can ____ my father.
A. find out
B. pick out
C. look out
D. speak out答案：B
-----Not yet . ----- Have you ______ what you want to eat ?2、答案：AA. chosen B. elected C. selected D. picked out
4、The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.房屋设计采用了当时流行的奇特风格。
fancy 用法归纳：
（1）adj.奇特的，奇异的Nowadays some students like to wear fancy clothes.. 现在一些学生喜欢穿奇装异服。
（2）vt. 想象；设想；爱好Don't fancy that you can succeed without hard word. 别异想天开不努力工作就能成功。
Fancy meeting you here. 没想到在这儿碰到你。
fancy 用于惊叹时，后面跟doing，翻译为―没想到?‖。特别提示：当fancy 表示―认为；设想‖时，后面多跟从句。当
（3）n. 想象；揣想I think he will come to help me but it is only my fancy. 我想他能来帮我，但那只是我的幻想。
（2）have a fancy for喜欢）联想扩展：（ 1 have a fancy 感到；揣想
（4）take / catch the fancy of have a fancy to （3）爱上引起? 喜爱
（5）fancy sth . 想要某物（6）fancy oneself 自命不凡
（7）fancy doing sth .想不到做了某事
5、The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.房屋设计是当时流行的奇特风格。popular adj.
（1）流行的That old song is not popular now. 那首老歌已经不流行了。
特别提示：popular 表示―在?中流行‖用be popular with?句型。
（2）受欢迎；惹人爱He is one of the most popular teachers in the school. 他是学校里最受欢迎的老师之一。
（3）大众化的Customers would like to pay a popular price. 顾客愿意出一个大众化的价格。
（4）常见的That is a popular mistake the students often make. 这是一个学生们常犯得错误。
6、However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.
然而，下一位普鲁士国王，腓特烈．威廉一世，这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。
belong vi.用法归纳：
（1）belong to 属于
A. 某物属于某人Does this key belong to that door?这是那个
门的钥匙吗？
B.某人属于某个集体You don ' t belong to our group你.不是我们这个组的。（2）适合放在某处The pan belongs under the sink.The cups belong on the shelf.杯子应该放在架子上。锅应该放在水池下面。特别提示：（1）当belong 表示―适合放在某处‖时，belong后的介词根据句子意思决定。
杯子应该放在柜子里。The cups belong in the shelf.The pan belongs under the sink. 锅应该放在水池下。
不用进行时态和被动式。belong to （2）
即时活用：
1、—The English exam is not difficult, is it?—_______. Even Tom______ to the top students failed in it.
答案：CA ．yes; belonged B．No; belonged C ．Yes; belonging D ．No; belonging
2、Is this the piano _______ your family for over eighty years?
A. belonged to
B. belongs to
C. belonged
D. belonging to答案：D
by the rainstorm.the American company3、The ship which was belonged to, destroyed．belonged to, was destroyed B ．A D答案：C．belonging to, destroyed D ．which belonged to, was destroyed D答案：This 486 computer
used to4、belong belonging D ．be belonging C to my cousin.
A ．be belonged B．．
5、—The English exam is not difficult, is it?—___ , even Tom ___ to the top students failed in it.
A. Yes, belonged
B. No, belonged
C. Yes, belonging
D. No, belonging答案：C
6、China has been developing rapidly since its foundation ,but as is known to us , she is still a country _____ the Third World .
A. belongs to
B. belonged to
C. belonging to
D. to belong to答案：C
7、In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his of his best soldiers.作为回报，沙皇送了他一支最好的军队。
in return 作为报答；回报I wish I could do something for you in return.我希望我能做点什么来报答你。
和易混辨析：
in return 表示―作为报答；回报‖。in return for表示―作为对? 报答‖。
He helped me with my work. In return, I treated him to dinner.他帮我干活，作为回报，我请他吃饭。
I will go to help him in return for his kindness.作为对他善良的报答，我要去帮他。
8、About four meters long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors.
大约有四米长，房子被作为接待重要访客的接待室使用。
serve vt.& vi. 用法归纳：
（1）服务We students should try to serve our parents at home occasionally. 在家里，学生应该偶尔为父母服务一下。特别提示：serve 作―服务‖讲时为及物动词。
（2）接待Is there anyone here to serve us? 这儿有人接待我们吗？
We don't serve breakfast here.我们这儿不供应早餐。（3）上菜；上饭；供应（饭菜）
Supper will be served at seven. 七点吃晚饭。How many years have you served in the army?你当兵多少年了？（4）服役
It is your turn to serve.该你发球了。）发球（5
联想扩展：serve as 担任；起?作用serve out 报复；分发
即时活用：
1、---Can I help you, sir? ---No, thanks, I______.
A. have served
B. am served
C. have been served
D. am being served答案：D
2、_______ monitor of our class , Little Mike decided to
______ his classmates hear and soul .
A. Serving as; serve
B. Serving as ; serve as
C. Serving ; serve as
D. Serving ; serve答案：A
Almost six hundred candles lit the room, and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold.、9
六百个蜡烛把房子照得通亮，房子里的镜子和画像金子一样闪闪发亮。
light vt. (lighted / lighted ; lit / lit)用法归纳：
（1）点燃Don't light the candle, there is already a lighted one. 别点蜡烛了，已经有一个点着的了。特别提示：lighted 可作形容词，表示―点着的‖。
（2）照亮One light ca n't light the big room. 一盏灯不能把这个大房子照亮。
（3）开朗起来The good news lit his face. 好消息让他高兴起来。
联想扩展：light adj.
我们教室宽敞明亮。Our classroom is big and light.亮的(1)
's room is light green我.女儿房间的墙是淡绿色的。The walls of my daughter）浅的；淡的（2
light n.
(1)灯The are eight lights in our classroom. 我们教室有八
盏灯。
(2)光Light travels faster than sound. 光速比声速快。
(3)点烟的火The man came over and asked for a light. 那个人走过来借个火。
Helen Keller was a light in the history of the blind world.(4) 卓越的人 .凯勒是一个卓越的人。在盲人世界里海伦
即时活用：
1、–Will the cottage be cold? ---Yes. Make sure ________the heater.
A. you light
B. lighting
C. you' ll
D. for lighting答案：A
2、―Why ! It' s you !‖Catherine said . Her face _____. A. lighted up B. turned up C. took up D. brought up答案：A
10、Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing.虽然琥珀屋被看作世界上的奇迹之一，但悲伤的是，现在它丢了。
Consider 用法归纳：
（1）考虑
A. + 名词You should consider the matter carefully.你应该认真考虑一下这个问题。
B. + 连接代词或连接副词+to do
We haven ' t considered when tostart. 我们还没有考虑什么时候开始。
C.+ 连接代词或连接副词引导的从句Have you considered what course you will take when you are in college?你考虑没有到大学后学什么专业？
D. + 动名词I am considering giving up smoking.我在考虑戒烟。
：特别提示doing ‖讲时，多考其后跟―考虑、consider 当1的用法。that‖讲时，其后一般不跟―考虑consider 2、当引导的从句。（2）认为
A. + that从句
We all consider that the educational reform in China is necessary. 我们都认为中国的教改是必要的。 B. consider + O +形容词We consider it important for students to learn English well.我们认为学生们把英语学好很重要。
C. consider + O + 名词Do you consider me your friend?你认为我是你的朋友吗？
D. consider + O +过去分词Our English teacher considers my English greatly improved.我们英语老师认为我的英语有很大提高。
E. consider + O + to be
Some foreigners consider Xi' an to be a good place 一to些live外in 国.人认为西安是一个生活的好地方。
特别提示：
1、遇到考查consider 时，同学们首先要判断consider 在这里表示什么意思，然后根据不同意思的不同规定选择答案。
2. 考查consider + O+ OC 结果时，一般会把宾语前置，这时，宾语补足语直接跟在consider 后。即时活用；He is considered ______ a good student. A. being B. to be C. be D. is1、B答案：______ away from the noise, he was considering _____ to the country.2、 A. To be; moving B. Being; moving C. Being; to move D. To be; to move A答案：
To our surprise , the painting considered _____ should have won the prize !、3 C to have copied．having copied C ．to have been copied D．A ．copying B 答案：
4、The book written by Jia Sixie is______ to be an important summary of the knowledge of farming. A. considered B. made C. kept D. studied A答案：
We are considering ________ a trip around the island this summer.5、 A. take B. to take C. to be taking D. taking答案：
11、There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on
the Baltic Sea. 毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海海边的一个城市。doubt vt. & n.怀疑whether / ifthat 引导的从句。无论作动词还是作名词，用于肯定时后面跟doubt 特别提示：从句；用于否定时后面跟
I doubt if it will be a fine day tomorrow.我怀疑明天是否能是个好天。There is no doubt that Wang Po will be punished.毫无疑问王珀
将会受到惩罚。即时活用：
1、–Will it rain tomorrow?-- No. I don' t doubt ________.
B A. whether it will rain B. that it will rain C. whether it rains D. that it rains答案： D. thatA. why C. ifB. whether There is no doubt ________ my friend is not important to them all.2、答案：D
12. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.那以后，琥珀屋到底发生了什么仍然还是个迷。remain vi & link-v用法归纳：
（1）剩下：余下
What remains after something is burned.东西被烧以后留下什
么？
If you take five from ten, five will remain.从十个里拿走五个，还剩五个。
I will not remain long in Xi 2）呆在某处；留下（在西安呆很久的。.an 会我'不
（3）保持、处于某种状态（link-v ）The breakfast remained untouched. 没人动早餐。
The small town remained the same year after year.一年一年过去了，但小城镇还是老样子。
特别提示：remain 作系动词时，后面常跟形容词、分词、名词、介词短语和不定式。
易混辨析：remaining 和left adj. 剩下的；留下的remaining 做前置定语；left做后置定语。
I bought him a gift with the remaining one Yuan.我用剩下的一块钱给他买了一个礼物。
There is nothing left in the fridge.冰箱里什么也没剩下。
即时活用：
1、Nothing ____ after the terrible fire which had been caused by someone smoking in bed.A A. remained B. continued C. left D. kept答案：The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ______ .
2、DA. 20 dollars remained B.
20 dollars to remain B. remained 20 dollars D. remaining 20
dollars答案：
3、Although she received a lot of money , she ______ sad because she could never see her son again .
A. continued
B. went on
C. remained
D. kept on答案：C
13、Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Y uan Ming Yuan in Beijing?
重建像琥珀屋或北京圆明园这样的文化遗址值得吗？
worth adj . 用法归纳：
（1）值（多少钱）句型：be worth +钱数The book is worth ten Y uan. 那本书值十块钱。
（2）值?的价值The second-hand car that you bought is not worth the price. 你买的二手车不值那个价格。
（3）值得The book is well worth reading. 这本书很值得一读。句型：be worth + n. / doing
Xi ' an is worth a second visit.西安值得再看一次。
特别提示：表示―很值得做某事‖时，用well ，并且well 要放在worth 前。
联想扩展：worthy adj. 有价值；有意义；值得
（1）+ to doHe is not worthy to take the position. 他不配那个职位。
All these matters are worthy of attention. ）be worthy of +
名词所有这些问题都值得注意。（2
有些学生认为英语不值得学。（3）be worthy of being doneSome students think English is not worthy of being studied.
易混辨析：worth while 和worthwhile
值得；有好处。后面可以跟不定式或动名词。还可以表示为worth (someone ' s) while.worth while adj.
It isn ' t worth your while to deal with this kind of problem.不值得你来处理这样的事情。
天玩电脑游戏没好处。.' t worth while playing pc games day and night整It isn
值得干的；有价值的。作表语或定语，后面可以跟不定式，但不跟动名词。worthwhile adj.
He thinks teaching English in a middle school is worthwhile.
他认为在中学教英语是值得的。
即时活用：1、They all say TITANIC is a good movie which is worth ______second time.
A. seeing the
B. seeing a
C. to see a
D. being seen the答案：B
---It ' s probably ________.I had to pay ten dollars for this bowl.2、–
答案：DA. worth B. worth so C. worth them D. worth it
14、A fact is anything that can be proved.事实就是任何能够被证明的事情。
prove vt. & vi.用法归纳：
（1）证明；证实(vt.)
A. + n. / pron.
He proved his courage in battles.他在战斗中证实了他的勇敢。Can you prove it to the court?你能向法庭证明这一点吗？
B. + 从句Can you prove where you were last night?你能证明昨天晚上在什么地方吗？
C. + n. / adj. / to be构成的复合结构
One mad action is not enough to prove a man mad.一次疯狂的行为不足于证明这个人就是疯子。
He proved himself to be an interesting man on the long journey.长途旅行中他证明自己是个很有趣的人。
（2）事实证明是(link-v)
形容词What he said proved right. 他说的话后来证明是对的。
A. +
事实证明那本书很畅销。名词The book proved a best seller. B. +
My suggestion proved to be better. 事实证明我的建议更好。
C. + to be
D. + of + 抽象名词This book will prove of great use to senior students.事实将会证明这本书会对高中生有很大用处。much; great; a lot of ‖句型中，抽象名词前要加修饰词。如等。―prove + of +抽象名词特别提示：
答案：B即时活用：1、His story proved ________.A. truly B. true C. truth D. true not
Every means ________, but none proved _______.A. have tried;2 、successful B. has been tried; successful
答案：BC. has tried; to be successfully D. have been tried; successfully
15、For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world.
例如，中国比世界上任何国家的人都多，这就可以被证明。
形容词比较级表示最高级用法归纳：
（1）主语+ 谓语+ 比较级than any other + 可数名词单数
That student is taller than any other student in his class.那个学生比他班里任何一个同学都高。
特别提示：―主语+ 谓语+ 比较级than any other + 可数名词单数‖句型只能用于同一范围的比较，如果要表示不同范围的比较用―主语+ 谓语+ 比较级than other + 可数名词单
数‖句型。
China is larger than other country in Africa.中国比非洲任何一个国家都大。
（2）主语+ 谓语+ 比较级than the other / any of the other + 可数名词复数
（3）主语+ 谓语+ 比较级than +不定代词+else That student is taller than anybody else in his class.那个学生比他班里其他人都高。
特别提示：―主语+ 谓语+ 比较级than +不定代词
+else ‖句型要注意不定代词要和主语一致。
（4）不定代词+ 谓语+ as ? as ? / so? as ?
Nobody in his class is as tall as him.他班里没人像他一样高。Everybody in his class is not so tall as him.他班里每一个人都没有他高。
特别提示：as? as ?用于肯定；so? as ?用于否定。
（5）比较级用于否定句表示最高级You can't buy a better present.你买不到比这个更好的礼物了。即时活用：Jane is a smart girl in the class who is prettier than _______.、1
BA. any other girls B. any other girl C. any girls D. any others 答案：She does better in it not only than ______ in her own class but also than ______ in mine .2、A A. any other
高中英语必修二知识点总结
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Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION? What is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion? An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some people may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewit nesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. Unit 2 AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.
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高中英语必修二知识归纳 Unit 1 1.survive sth 幸免于……(灾难，故事等) survive sb by……比…..多活….. survive on sth 靠….生存 survive from 从……幸存或流传下来 2. be valuable to…. =be of value to ……对…..有价值 3.search sb/sth 搜查…. search sb for sth 为….搜…..的身 search for寻找….. 4. in search of 寻找…. in need of 需要….. in place of 代替….. in fear of 担心，害怕in charge of 掌握，负责in favor of 支持，赞同in memory of /in honor of 为了纪念…… 5.be amazed at/by/that….对…….感到惊讶 6.select sb to do sth 选择……做….. select….from…..从….中挑选 7. be designed for为…而设计 be designed as 设计成….. choose from/between 从…..选择 by design=on purpose 故意地in design在设计上 8.take a fancy to do sth 喜欢……. fancy doing sth 喜欢做……（归纳只接doing做宾语的相关动词） mind/miss, enjoy/escape/excuse, prevent/practice, suggest, consider keep on, avoid/admit/appreciate, risk/resist, finish/forbid/fancy, imagine/can’t help(忍不住，禁不住做某事) 9. out of style 过时in style ;流行，盛行 10. decorate sth with...... 用……装饰… 11. in return作为回报in time 及时in ruins 在废墟中in silence 沉默地 in short 简而言之in danger 处于危险中in trouble处于困境中in need 需要in case 以防万一in surprise 惊讶地in fact 事实上in evidence 显而易见地 12.remove sth from…把…从…移开/去掉 13.worth：prep 相当于….价值的，值得的。 be worth +n 值…. Sth be worth doing ……值得被做……
必修二课文及翻译
必修二 Unit 1 In search of the amber room Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the c ountry’s best artists about ten years to make. In fact, the room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the palace of Fredrick I. However, the next King of Prussia, Fredrick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar’s winter palace in St Petersburg. About four meters long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. Almost six hundred candles lit the room, and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing. In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg. This was a time when the two countries were at war. Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. However, some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at a time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. Recently, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace. By studying old photos of the former Amber room, they have made the new one look like the old one. In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city. 寻找琥珀屋 普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有一段令人惊讶的历史。这件礼物就是琥珀屋, 它之所以叫这个名字,是因为建造这间房子用了好几吨琥珀,被选择的琥珀色彩艳丽, 呈黄褐色像蜜一样。屋子的设计采用当时流行的奇特风格。琥珀屋也是用金银珠宝装饰的珍品，这花费了全国最优秀的艺术家大约十年的时间才完成。 事实上, 琥珀屋并不是作为礼物而建造的。它是为腓烈特一世的宫殿而建造。然而,下一位普鲁士国王,腓烈特·威廉一世, 这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不再保留它了。1716年, 他把它送给了彼得大帝。作为回馈, 沙皇则送给他一队自己最好的士兵。所以, 琥珀屋就成了沙皇在圣彼得堡东宫的一部分。琥珀屋长约4米, 被用作接待重要来宾的小型会客室。 后来、叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了圣彼得堡郊外避暑的宫殿中。她让艺术家们给它增添了更多的装饰。1770年,这间琥珀屋按她要求的方式完工了。将近600支蜡烛照亮了这个房间,里面的镜子和图画就像金子一样闪闪发光。不幸的是,虽然琥珀屋被认为是世界奇迹之一,可是现在它却消失了。