考研英语二作文题目有所变化

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2017年考研英语刚刚结束，新东方在线全国研究生入学考试研究中心第一时间进行真题解析，方便各位考生及时了解真题相关动态。总体而言，2017考研英语二试题难度适中，没有极偏极难的题目出现。我们发现考研英语越来越关注社会话题。在这里我们来着重聊一聊今年考研英语二作文的整体情况。

今年英语二大作文部分考察的是线形图，内容涉及博物馆的数量和访客逐年增多的问题。从2010年开始，英语二考查的都是图表类作文，柱状图出现了四次，饼状图出现了两次，表格出现了一次。虽然线形图line chart 的出题形式是2010年英语二统考以来第一次出现，但是线形图作为图表作文必备的类型，其出现实则在情理之中。同学们在处理本次大作文的时候，需要抓住最主要的内容：各个变量的变化趋势及每个变量的起终点数字;如参观人数从2013年的6.378亿增加到2015年的7.811亿;博物馆数量相对应从2013年的4165增加到2015的4692 . 图表作文的考察目的是想通过数据的变化体现一个宏观的社会现象，并且去让考生探索起现象背后发生的原因;并且对此现象可以加以展望。所以大家在处理这篇作文的时候，应从以下几个角度着手：

第一段，描写这个线形图的变化趋势，阐述其揭示的社会寓意。此段处理的时候，我们应该去用不同的表达动态图描写的句型去描述两个变量的变化趋势和起点和终点数值，即博物馆的数量增多和参观博物馆的访客数量也在增多。描述完数据之后，我们应该去分析这幅图通过数值说明了什么?如同学们可以写随着生活水平提高，文明化的进程，越来越多人喜欢逛博物馆，人们更加注重文化底蕴的积淀。

第二段，揭示这个现象背后的原因。博物馆数量和访客数量这道题增加顺应了近年来国家注重发展文化建设的热潮。究其原因，我们可以从宏观和微观两个

维度去分析。宏观来讲，国家政策的支持使越来越多博物馆免费对游客开放。在这儿，我们可以运用数据法支撑我们的观点。据悉，中国目前有4013家博物馆向社会免费开放，占全国博物馆总数的85.5%。微观维度来讲，随着经济的发展，工作节奏的日益加快，越来越多游客喜欢选择相对放松简单的娱乐方式，参观博物馆相对更轻松，更省时间。同时，我们可以还可以分析，参观博物馆可以开阔视野，增长知识，增加人们的文化底蕴。

第三段，我们可以对此表进行评述，认为此趋势是好的，未来依然将会继续。

简单说下小作文，小作文一改往日传统，此次考察回复教授的邀请信，教授邀请你去做presentation，给留学生讲中国的文化，要求大家回复他接受邀请，并列出presentation 的要点。其实此次的小作文有反压题的意味在里边，同学在处理此次小作文的时候首先要接受邀请表达感谢，并且罗列出演讲的要素。

总之，我们看到2017考研英语二的作文出题形式和以往相比有所变化，但是在情理之中，所以我们同学们在备考的时候应该多积累，多关注社会热点问题。

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2017年考研英语（二）真题及答案解析（完整版）感谢：凯程洛老师提供真题。 2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（二）试题及答案 SectionI Use of English Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points) People have speculated for centuries about a future without work.Today is no different, with academics,writers,and activists once again1that technology be replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by2.A few wealthy people will own all the capital,and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland. A different and not mutually exclusive3holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort,one4by purposelessness:Without jobs to give their lives5,people will simply become lazy and depressed.6,today’s unemployed don’t seem to be havinga great time.One Gallup poll found that20percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression,double the rate for7Americans.Also,some research suggests that the 8for rising rates of mortality,mental-health problems,and addicting9poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs.Perhaps this is why many10the agonizing dullness of a jobless future. But it doesn’t11follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease.Such visions are based on the12of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment.In the13of work,a society designed with other ends in mind could14 strikingly different circumstanced for the future of labor and leisure.Today,the15of work may be a bit overblown.“Many jobs are boring,degrading,unhealthy,and a waste of human potential,”says John Danaher,a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway. These days,because leisure time is relatively16for most workers,people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional17of their jobs.“When I come home from a hard day’s work,I often feel18,”Danaher says,adding,“In a world in which I don’t have to work,I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself19a hobby or a

2010至2019考研英语二新题型

2010 Copying Birds May Save Aircraft Fuel Both Boeing and Airbus have trumpeted the efficiency of their newest aircraft. The 787 and 350 respectively . Their clever designs and lightweight composites certainly make a difference . But a group of researchers at Stanford University , led by Ilan Kroo , has suggested that airlines could take a more naturalistic approach to cutting jet-fuel use and it would not require them to buy new aircraft. The answer, says Dr Kroo , lies with birds . Since 1914, scientists have known that birds flying in formation-a V-shape-expend less energy. The air flowing over a bird ’w sings curls upwards behind the wingtips . a phenomenon known as upwash. Other birds flying in the upwash experience reduced drag, and spend less energy propelling themselves . Peter Lissaman, an aeronautics expert who was formerly at Caltech and the University of Southern California ,has suggested that a formation of 25 birds might enjoy a range increase of 71%. When applied to aircraft, the principles are not substantially different . Dr Kroo and his team modeled what would happen if three passenger jets departing from Los Angeles, San Francisco and I as Vegas were to assemble over Utah, assume an inverted V-formation occasionally change places so all could have a turn in the most favourable positions , and proceed to London. They found that the aircraft consumed as much as 15% less fuel (coupled with a reduction in carbon-dioxide output). Nitrogen-oxide emissions during the cruising portions of the flight fell by around a quarter. There are , of course , knots to be worked out . One consideration is safety , or at least the perception of it . Would passengers feel comfortable travelling in companion? Dr Kroo points out that the aircraft could be separated by several nautical miles , and would not be in the intimate groupings favoured by display teams like the Red Arrows , A passenger peering out of the window might not even see the other planes. Whether the separation distances involved would satisfy air-traffic-control regulations is another matter, although a working group at the International Civil Aviation Organisation has included the possibility of formation flying in a blueprint for new operational guidelines. It remains to be seen how weather conditions affect the air flows that make formation flight more efficient. In zones of increased turbulence, the planes ’wakes will decay more quickly and the effect will diminish. Dr Kroo says this is one of the areas his team will investigate further. It might also be hard for airlines to co-ordinate the departure times and destinations of passenger aircraft in a way that would allow them to gain from formation flight. Cargo aircraft, in contrast, might be easier to reschedule, as might routine military flight. As it happens, America ’asrmed forces are on the on case already. Earlier this year the country ’D sefence Advanced Research Projects Agency announced plans to pay Boeing to investigate formation flight, though the programme has yet to begin . There are reports that some