冀教版-英语-八上-6单元 第32课导学案

Lesson32 Trains Go Faster!

【学习目标】1.Basic aims: new words and phrases:

①.wheel,passenger,railway,most,station,standard,speed,born,steam,easily,per

②.work on,be born,get on,get off, put ...together ,per,hour

2.Developing aims：1.Read and understand the text.

2.Learn to use what they have learnt.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/bf14625113.html,cation aims：Know about the train history.

【学习重难点】①.Know about the train history.

②.What will the future train be like?

【使用说明及学法指导】：自主学习；小组合作；探究交流

【学习过程】

Activity one :课前预习

读课文，找处下面短语并翻译：

1.work on _______________

2.put…together________________

3 .a way to do____________ 4.上下火车_______________________

5. 每小时_________________

6.all over the world______________________

7.in the 1700s________________

Activity two : listening Task (听录音，找出下列词的最高级)

1.famous_____________________

2.fast____________________

Activity Three : Read and answer.

Read the text, then finish Ex.1 in “Let`s Do It”

Activity Four: Reading

1.students read in small groups and try to find the mistakes and correct.

2.some students from different groups read ,the others help to correct.

Activity Four :合作探究

1.In the 1760s,a scientist in England found a way to put steam engines and wheels together. 翻译：______________________________________________________________________

其中,in the 1760s意思是在18世纪60年代，也就是1760-1769年，所以，in the +年份复数表示_______________________.

例：①.in the 1990s_______________ ②.in the 1830s________________

③in 1825____________ ④in 1804_______________

2.In 1804,the first train engine was born in England.

翻译：

be born意思是______________系动词be常用was/were, 后面可跟介词on/in/at等。例：①.be born on August 18._____________________

②.be born in 1981/China _______________

③be born at 7:40 am____________

3. People built many train stations to help passengers get on and off the trains easily.

意思___________________________________________________________

其中get on表示________________get off 表示___________，get on /off 常表示上下火车/公共汽车/飞机/船,而上小汽车为_____________________,下小汽车________________

to help passengers get on and off the trains easily为不定式短语作目的状语。

例：①.He came here____________(buy) my bike.

②.I want to go to the library ___________(borrow) some books.

③Danny wants to go to the bakery __________(buy) some bread.

4.Today`s high-speed trains can travel at about 300 kilometres per hour.

翻译：______________________________________________________

其中，speed 意思是___________

例：①at high speed 意思是_____________②at low speed 意思是______________

③at a high speed of_______________________

Activity Five：课堂练习

(见同步导练 lesson 32 Ex 2.3 )