高中英语三大从句

高中英语三大从句
高中英语三大从句

一、定语从句

阅读中,可略去定语从句不看,找出主谓宾即可。

限定性定语从关系词(非介宾)可省略:关系词代替先行词在从句中作宾语。

非限定性定语从句有“,”,关系词指代主句/先行词

moment 、minute/time (that)【不用when 】

???:宾语

:主语、宾语hom w who ??? ed - them of ed -is which of 非谓语动词

—定语从句— ?????????????????????????????????????

?????????????????=+??????????????????不引导名词性从句

)冠词(”时间状语从句“当(零冠词)不置于句首):让步状语从句(倒装,

“如上所分析”“正如”)可置于句首定语从句(连接代词,,另一个用两个定语从句,一个用作先行词

关系副词(与动词、名词搭配)非限定性定语从句句型疑问句先行词有人有物修饰、、、、先行词被)、、、、(不定代词先行词为修饰最高级、序数词先行词是或被词代系关as such as/ same the /as n. adj. as is sb. as .n /.adj above

analysed is as case often the is as ,as which that that which/whom prep.which be here/there who/which no 、little all /last the same the very the only the one ~thing ~/few little much all that (adv.) ?

??=n. the m which/who of m which/who of n. the n. whose 物人 ????????????/in which that way he t /

that for which why reason the

as as such so same the ???

???? where stage case point position situation when ages times occasion childhood ????????????????(阶段)病例)(情况、事例、案件、(地点))位置()

情况((时代)、场合)时刻( ???→→n.

the this is that n. the is this n. this is t (that)/wha one the is n. this ???(复数)(单数)v.

of one the v.of one only the 二、状语从句

?????????????

???????????????????

?++++???++??????

?????省略主语主从句主语一致,从句,就一时间段时间段非延续性延续性条件时间将从现时间、条件、让步:主);而虽然(尽管:

(考虑到)既然:句从语状be B)when A(,rcely hardly/sca )B than (,A sooner no )B (A since

been has /is It before be will /was It until not till /until &once when ,doing be do to about be by going with time by

goes time as while when did done had 三、名词性从句(主语、宾语、表语、同位语;陈述语序).

☆引导一个从句,只用一个引导词

?

?? wrong s what'matter the s what')固定语序(作陈述语序 what 可指代“某…” eg :“不再是以前的样子”what

which 表示从给定范围中选择其一

who 在主、从中用作主语、宾语;whom 在主、从中用作宾语

常用表语从句:It seems/…… as if/though …….

常用主语从句(it 作形式主语):①It ’s no wonder (难怪) that …….②It’s apity (遗憾) that …….连接副词:how 短语(how …)等

???that it do that P.adj./n./P. be it it 形式宾语:形式主语:??? ever - matter no ”)从句(“无论让步状语从句;名词性

让步状语从句 ()()???

????do to ~not or ~whether ,if if/though as that ;是否”);:各种名词性从句(““如果”;条件状语从句“是否”非句首主语从句极少用于:动宾从句,:表“好像”省实义;动宾后第一个可:主从常用于句首;无(不作成分)连词 ??

??? that is sb.) (to known is What that sb.) (to known s It'sb.), (to known is As 众所周知

?????????+

that because s 'It why is That that is Why that is reason why The 结果)

( ?

??+时态前移said/asked if/whether ask say 宾从否定前移:think/believe/imagine/suppose sth. be/do not →don ’t ~ sth. be/do

同位语从句解释其内容:

fact/news/idea/hope/thought/order/fear/doubt/word (口信)/proof (证据)/belief/story

相关主题
相关文档
最新文档