国际音标教案
国际音标教案
出于打好英语语音基础的需要，希望在这节课后，同学们可以掌握好48个国际音标的发音
课上将进行大量的单词、词组和句子的模仿练习
通过多年的教学实践，我们深深地感到：要学好外语，一定要首先掌握好国际音标，这样才能通过语音关，我希望今天的教学能够为大家攻克语音关提供帮助字母，音素，音标
英语每个词都有它的书写形式和语音形式，字母是它的书写符号，是组成词的最小单位，如：food由4个字母组成，要读出food这个词，有3个音素：f-u:-d, 把这3个音素放在方括号内就组成了音标，
英语共有48个国际音标
元音共20个，分为单元音和双元音
单元音12个：前：[i:] [i] [e] [A]，后：
[B:][C][C:][u:][u]，中：[E:][E][Q]
长元音：[i:] [E:] [C:] [u:] [B:]
短元音：[i] [E] [C] [u] [e] [A] [Q]
双元音8个：[ai] [ei] [Ci] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [Eu] [au]
辅音：28个
清辅音：[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [W] [F] [tF] [tr] [ts] [h]
浊辅音：[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [T] [V] [dV] [dr] [dz]
[m] [n] [N] [r] [l] [w] [j]
前元音发音要领：[i:] [i] [e] [A]
舌尖抵下齿，唇形成扁平，舌前要抬起，牙床逐渐开
[i:]: [hi:] [Fi:] [s i:] [t i:] [i:t]
a green tree, read and speak, a piece of beef, meet the people, east of the sea,
We have our evening meal at seven fifteen.
Please clean the machine before you leave.
[i]: [did] [it] [5i:zi] [5litl] [bi5gin]
six little babies, a busy Sunday, in the middle of the city, pick up the ticket,
He sits with his sister in the empty room.
Miss Gao is drinking milk with the twins by the window.
[e]: [pen] [dres] [red] [hed] [sed]
ten men, Lesson Seven, get ready, many eggs
He fell and hit his leg against a desk.
Don5t forget to tell them to mend the bed.
[ae]: [m A p] [b Ag] [l And] [5m AtE] [k An]
a bad apple, that man, a happy family, look at the panda.
Ann is standing at the back of the class room.
Can you catch that black cat?
国际音标教案2
后元音：[B:][C][C:][u:][u]
[B:]: [kla:s] [5ba:skit] [5fa:TE] [ha:d] [ka:]
ask and answer, a rich harvest, a dancing party, the path leading to the park
His father can5t be at home before half past five.
Our class went to the park last week.
[C]: [st Cp] [kl Ck] [b Cks] [w Cnt] [w Ct]
pocket money, a hot dog, a strong man, a popular song
John got a job in a hospital.
He borrowed a lot of bottles from the office.
[C:]: [t C:l] [FC:t] [s C:] [sp C:t] [t C:k]
your daughter, four small doors, before the wall, more salt
We talked when we were walking along the river.
He was born on August the fourth in the north.
[u]: [gud] [put] [kud] [pu F] [kuk]
play football, a good cook, look at the woman, look like a book The bottle is full of sugar.
He stood there and took out a book.
[u:] [t u:] [d u:] [r u:m] [s u:n] [m u:n]
a blue ruler, cool the food, a new school, a loose tooth
Whose are these blue shoes?
Soon the moon moved behind the cloud.
中：[E:][E][Q]
[E:]: [t E:n] [w E:d] [n E:s] [p E:s] [f E:m]
the first word, hut the bird, a dirty shirt, take a turn of work
The girl made her own shirt.
He often works in the Third World countries.
[E]: [E'gou] [5riv E] [t E'5dei] [5Q nd E] [5t F ain E]
a famous doctor, among the soldiers, a number of workers, different colors
Welcome to our company
Don5t forget to give the teacher the letter.
[?]: [l Qv] [5st Qdi] [m QnW] [m QtF] [5b QtEn]
some money, another cup, trucks and buses, come to supper with us Don5t worry about my brother.
The monkey jumped down the tree and picked up the nuts
国际音标教案3
双'元音8个：[ai] [ei] [Ci] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [Eu] [au]
合口双元音：[ei] [ai] [Ci] [Eu] [au] 元音滑动，前长后短[ei]： [p eidV] [5p eipE] [5st eiFEn] [r ein] [st ei]
make faces, today5s paper, my favourite game, afraid of making a mistake
He has stayed away from work since May.
On April the eighth, I went to the railway station.
[Eu]: [n Eu] [E g'Eu] [h Eup] [k Eul d] [r Eud]
show me the photo, open the window, a broken boat, a slow old man I know you wrote the letter.
He is throwing a stone into the snow.
[ai]: [m ai] [b aik] [w ait] [t aigE] [f ait]
ride a bike, fly a kite, shine brightly, climb high
The child cried the whole night.
The driver likes to drink wine.
[au]: [aut] [k aunt] [kl aud] [h aus] [n au]
sit down, a brown box, a busy town, blouse and trousers
Let5s start out now.
I found some flowers around the house.
[Ci]: [b Ci] [t Ci] [Cil] [d VCin] [n Ciz]
the spoiled boy, the joyful boys, enjoy playing with a toy, the boy5s coins
The boy makes a loud noise.
His best choice is that toy.
集中双元音：[iE] [ZE] [uE]
[iE]: [t iE] [r iEl] [n iE] [f iE]
near and dear, hear clearly, a glass of bear, dear engineer
The deer is full of fear.
Here is the pioneer.
[ZE]: [TZE] [f ZE] [b ZE] [d ZE] [k ZE]
wear long hair, glare at the bear, their chairman, repair the chair Where are their pears?
His parents moved the chair with care.
[uE]: [p uE] [FuE] [t uE] [in5FuE] [5ju: VuEl]
make sure, an insurance company, as usual, a European city
I assure you he is not poor.
He made a tour in February.
绕口令练习：Peter Piper picked a pack of pickled peppers.
国际音标教案4
辅音：气流受到阻碍
辅音：28个
清辅音：[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [W] [F] [tF] [tr] [ts] [h]
浊辅音：[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [T] [V] [dV] [dr] [dz]
[m] [n] [N] [r] [l] [w] [j]
爆破音、摩擦音、破擦音、鼻辅音、舌边音、半元音
爆破音：[p] [t] [k]
[b] [d] [g]
[p]: [p A t] [pig] [peid] [pul] [pit]
[b] : [b A t] [big] [beid] [bul] [bit]
a blue pen, a black bird, a pair of bright eyes, a waste paper basket Bo
b put some potatoes in the plate.
Ben5s parents are busy preparing the breakfast.
[t]: [ti:m] [teik] [tu:] [taim] [let] [fi:t]
[d]: [di:n] [deit] [du:] [daim] [led] [fi:d]
eat the bread, touch the desk, teach the daughter, tell the doctor She took her daughter to the doctor.
I picked up the wallet and handed it to the teacher.
[k]: [b A k] [pik] [kein] [kuk] [k Eut] [d Ck]
[g]: [b A g] [pig] [gein] [gud] [g Eut] [d Cg]
a big cat, a kind gardener, come to the gate, a basketball game
Don5t take the dog into the garden.
He gave the kite to the girl.
摩擦音[f] [s] [W] [F]
[v] [z] [T] [V]
[f]: [li:f] [f A t] [fa:st] [5f ZE ri] [fain] [f An]
[v]: [li:v] [v A t] [va:st] [5v ZE ri] [vain] [v An]
five knives, soft voice, the seventh floor, a famous village
The five slaves fought back bravely.
The fat boy carried a very heavy fish.
[W]: [Wri:] [WiNk] [m QnW] [bre W] [5WE:zdi]
[T]: [Tei] [TEuz] [t E'geTE] [bri:T] [5fa:TE]
three brothers, this and that, Mr. Smith5s clothes, thrown them away He went to the north with his father and mother.
Is this book thick or thin?
[s]: [su:] [v C is] [sit] [pa:s] [ju:s] [rais]
[z]: [zu:] [n C iz] [zip] [p C:z] [nju:z] [raiz]
bus drivers, rice and noodles, six roses, nice boys
Some girls are dancing under the trees.
Lucy lives in a big city in the south.
[F]: [Feik] [bu F] [FiE] [Fift] [5p Q ni F]
[V]: [5ple VE] [5vi VEn] [5m AVE] [5g Ara:V] [5ju:VuEl]
a short skirt, wash the shoes, as usual, with pleasure
She measured the shirt against him and found it was too short.
We usually have a discussion before we come to a conclusion. [h]: [hi:] [ha:d] [h E um] [h A v] [h Av] [hu:z]
a house behind the hill, hear from him, have a hair cut, hit him on the head
She has very heavy hair.
Time hangs heavy on his hands.
[r]: [red] [rait] [ri:p] [r Q b] [ru:l]
a reading room, the writer of a report, rough rice, run around the playground
The rich lady arrived with red roses in her hand.
Mrs. Read saw the writer on the road.
国际音标教案5
破擦音：[tF] [tr] [ts]
[dV] [dr] [dz]
[tF]: [tFAt] [tFCis] [tFainE] [ti:tF] [spi:tF]
[dV]: [dVi:p] [la:dV] [dVCb] [dVu:n] [ei dV]
Chinese cabbage, great changes in China, choose the chick, a large bar of chocolate
George exchanges lessons with a Chinese teacher.
Jane reached the church on time.
[tr]: [tri:] [trai] [tru:] [trein] [tred]
[dr]: [dri:] [drai] [dru:] [drein] [dred]
a strange dream, a drunken driver, drive a truck, an interesting trip The drum dropped from his trembling hands.
The stranger was dressed in blue.
[ts]: [k Euts] [FE:ts] [5tiki ts] [5baski ts] [ha:ts]
[dz]: [w E:dz] [bedz] [frendz] [kaindz] [h An dz]
shirts and skirts, cats and elephants, lots of birds, many kinds of plates
The quilts are on the beds.
My parents have lots of friends.
鼻辅音：[m] [n] [N]
[m]：[m An] [neim] [k Q m] [h Eu m] [m Ap]
Monday morning, mid-autumn, make mistakes, Modern American English
We met each other at the meeting in May.
The machine was made many years ago.
[n]: [5nekst][nait] [n C:W] [n Euz] [lain]
nine new fans, listen and learn, Number Seven, turn green
No pains, no gains.
I don5t know when I can finish the novel.
[N]: [r ANk] [ri N] [WAnNk] [l CN] [stri N]
a hungry donkey, one spring morning, singing and dancing, reading and writing
I think your uncle will be coming.
The singer sang an English song yesterday evening.
舌边音:[l]
[luk] [l Q v] [leit] [lain] [5lisn]
the last lesson, a long life, look like a plate, a large lake
The little boy had a loaf of bread and some beef for his lunch.
I like those yellow and blue flowers.
[f C:l] [sel] [b C:l] [5A p E l] [5pi:p El]
a small ball, cool noodles, twelve children, a middle school.
The hall is full of old pencil.
The girl took the pencil on the table.
国际音标教案6
半元音[w]
[weit] [w C:k] [wen] [west] [5wint E]
a warm welcome, white walls, when and where, wash and wear
He was waiting for the woman in the wind.
Wearing a sweater, his wife looked young.
[j]
[jes] [ju:W] [j QN] [j E:] [jet]
a new student, a yellow suit, a few courtyards, a beautiful young girl Happy New Year to you!
The junior students are listening to the music.
绕口令练习:
She sells seashells on the seashore.
音标教学补充说明：
1. 关于音节的概念
2. 重音如：interesting
3. 连读与吞音
4. 单词变形后的发音：
likes, socks, speaks, books, makes,
eats, carrots, hats, wants,
weekends, foods, reads,
stories, boys, bananas, apples, eggs, musicians,
dances, watches, brushes
4. 不定冠词a/ an的使用：
a book, a chair, a language, a movie,
an apple, an orange, an angry man, an article, an example 注意：a unit, a university, a useful book
an uncle, an unusual book, an ugly dog, an hour, an
honest boy
用对称法排序 20个辅音 3个鼻音 2个半元音
3个似拼音 20个元音
[p][b][m][w][h][i:][i][t][d][n][j][r][E:][E][k][g] [N][l][C:][C][f][v][u:][u][s][z][B:][Q][W][T][e[A] [F][V][ai][ei][Ci][tF][dV][iE][ZE][uE][tr][dr][Eu] [au][ts][dz]
48个国际音标表元音 12个单元音
长元音 [i:][E:][C:][u:][B:]
短元音 [i][E][C][u][Q][e][A]
8个双元音[ai][ei][Ci][iE][ZE][uE][Eu][au]
辅音 10对
清辅音 [p][t][k][f][s][W][F][tF][tr][ts]
浊辅音 [b][d][g][v][z][T][V][dV][dr][dz]
3个鼻音 [m][n][N]
3个似拼音 [h][r][l]
2个半元音 [w][j]
48个英语国际音标与汉语读音对照
单元音
[i:]（衣） [i]（一） [e]（哎） [?]（唉）
[a:]（啊） [?]（凹） [?:]（熬） [u] （屋）
[u:]（乌） [?]（音阿）[?:]（音婀）[?]（音?）
双元音
[ei]（音a） [ai]（音爱） [?i](音奥艾) [?u](音俄欧) [au]（音啊无）[ie]（音耶） [??]爱额 [u?]屋俄
辅音
[p]（破） [b]（拨） [t]（特） [d]（的）
[k]（科） [g]（哥） [f]（夫） [v]（屋）
[s]（丝） [z]（字）[θ]（私） [e]（紫）
[?]（是） [?]（日） [?]（吃） [? ]（之）
[tr]（绰） [dr]（桌） [ts]（此） [dz]（子）
[m]（鼻音读拼音m）[n]（鼻音读拼音n）[?]（鼻音读）[h]
（喝）
[l]（平舌读日） [r]（ra） [w]（我） [j]（业）
注（“：”冒号代表长音，“（）”内为汉语发音，）
※音标读法仅供参考，希望对初学英语的爱好者有所帮助！巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二，四二六前中后。双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括。有气无声铺音，有声无气浊辅音，发音特点
应掌握
判断单词读音的三个步骤
一、数元字组的个数
数一数元字组的数目。有几个元字组就有几个音节。
二、划分音节划分音节时以元字组为核心。
三、找出重读音节 1.单音节词都是重读音节
2.双音节词通常是第一个音节重读（前缀不重读）
3.多音节词
在倒数第三个音节上重读开音节和闭音节
1．开音节 1）以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。例：be，he。
2）以辅音字母（r 除外）+不发音的e结尾的音节。例：
make，like。
在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。 2．闭音节
以一个或几个辅音字母（r 除外）结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节，称为闭音节。例：map，desk，is。 ? 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。开、闭音节歌开音节，音节开，
一元字母在后排；不怕一辅堵后门，
还有哑e在门外。（拍手念）a, e, o, u, i
就读a, e, o, u, i 闭音节，音节闭，一元字母生闷气；
辅音字母堵后门，一元字母音短急。（拍手念）a, e, o, u, I
52
音标教学
学英语真好玩，一百符号要记全；字母共计五十二，大写、小写各一半；
音标共计四十八，元音二十，辅音二十八；学英语，很容易，读写听说和翻译；
多模仿，多记忆，早读晚听别忘记；只要坚持有毅力，考试定能取得好成绩；
理想大学属于你，将来必定成大器。——赠英语学习者
英语48个国际音标表
元音（20个）单元音
（12
个）
前元音
（4个）
/i:/ /I/ /e/ /A/
中元音
（3个）
/\:/ /[/ /Λ/
后元音
（5个）
/B:/ /D/ /R:/ /J/ /u:/ 双元音（8个）
/eI/ /[J/ /aI/ /aJ/
/RI/ /I[/ /e[/ /J[/
辅音（28个）爆破音（6个）/p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ /k/ /g/ 摩擦音（12
个）
/f/ /v/ /W/ /T/ /s/ /z/ /F/ /V/ /w/ /r/
/j/ /h/
鼻音（3个）/m/ /n/ /N/
舌侧音（1
个）
/l/
破擦音（6
个）
/ts/ /dz/ /tr/ /dr/ /tF/ /dV/
声母表
拼音字母国际音标拼音字母国际音标拼音字母国际音标
b [b] g [k] s [s]
p [b?] k [k?] zh [t
?] m [m] h [x] ch [t
?]
f [f?] j [t?] sh [??]
d [t] q [t?
?]
r [?] t [t?] x [?] y [j] n [n] z [ts] w [w] l [l] c [ts
?]
v [v] 单韵母表（以下韵母为单用或只跟在辅音后）
拼音字母国际音标拼音字母国际音标拼音字母际音标
a [?] e [?] u [u]
o [o] i [i] ü [y] 复韵母表
拼音字母国际音标拼音字母国际音
标拼音字母国际
音标
ai[a i] ing[i?] uai[uai] ei[ei] ia[i a] ui（uei）[uei] ao[ɑu] iao[iɑu] uan[uan]
ou[ou] ian[i?n] uang[uɑ?] an[an] iang[iɑ?] un
（uen）
[u?n] en[?n] ie[i?] ueng[u??] in[i n] iong[y?] üe[y?] ang[ɑ?] iou[iou] üan[y?n] eng[??] ua[uɑ] ün[y n] ong[u?] uo[uo] ng[?]
同学们在小学已学会了汉语拼音中的“声母与韵母相拼连读”的方法，下面我们将就所学的这些音素进行拼读练习。
/beI/ /seI
/ /deI/ /peI/ /teI/ /veI/ /dVeI/ /feI /
/leI / /meI/ /neI / /seI
/ /keI/ /tFeI/ / weI / /zeI /
/bi: / /si:
/ /di:/ /pi:/ /ti:/ /vi:/ /dVi: / /fi:/
/li:/ /mi:/ /ni:/
/si:/ /ki:/ /tFi:/ /wi:/ /zi:/ /baI / /saI / /daI / /paI
/ /taI / /vaI / /dVaI/ /faI / /laI / /maI / /naI / /saI
/ /kaI/ /tFaI/ / waI/ /zaI/
/bju:/ /sju:/ /dju:/ /pju:/ / tju:/ /vju:/ /dVju: / /fju:/ /lju:/ /mju:/ /nju:/ /sju:/ /kju:/ /tFju:/ / wju:/ /zju:/
/bB:/ /sB:/ /dB: / /pB:
/ /tB: / /vB: / /dVB: / /fB:/ /lB: / /mB: / /nB: / /sB:
/ /tFB:/ / wB: / /zB: /
/bΛ//sΛ//dΛ//pΛ/ /tΛ//vΛ//dVΛ//fΛ/
/lΛ//mΛ//nΛ//sΛ/ /t FΛ// wΛ//zΛ/1、编一段话，里面含48个音标
Look at Kate’s picture. Some birds are in an orange tree. A young woman in a red dress is under the tree. I think she is a teacher. Oh, there is a poor girl over there. She looks like a boy. Perhaps she is five. What’s more, there is a cow near her.
单词拼读练习： and
/?nd/ at /?t/
back /b?k/ bad
/b?d/ bag /b?ɡ/ be /bi:/ bed /bed/ big /bIɡ/ bike /baIk/ black /bl?k/
blue /blu:/ bus /bлs/ but /bлt/ broom /bru:m/
cake /keIk/ can
/k?n/ cap /k?p/ cat
/k?t/ clean /kli:n/
clock/klDk/ come
/kлm/cup /kлp/
see /si:/ in /In/ is /Iz/ it /It/ lake /leIk/ late /leIt/ left /left/ lesson /'lesn/
let /let/ listen /'lIsn/ me /mi:/ milk /mIlk/ music /'m ju:zIk/ must /mΛst/need /ni:d/ new /nju:/ nine /naIn/ pen /pen/ pencil /'pensl/ pet /pet/ pick /pIk/ please /pli:z/ seven /'sevn/ sign /saIn/ sit /sIt/ some /sΛm/swim /swIm/ tell /tel/
ten /ten/ visit /'vIzIt/ we /wi:/ 英语中的辅音都是清浊成对的，只要能正确地发出清辅音，浊辅音就很容易发出。请试读下面音素：
/p/→/b//t/→/d//k/→/ɡ
/ /f/→/v//s/→/z/
/θ/→ /e//tF/→/dV/ /tr/→/dr//ts/→/dz/
国际音标完整教学教案.docx
26 个英文字母： Aa [ei, ?]Bb[bi:]Cc[si:]Dd [di:]Ee[i:]Ff[ef]Gg [d ?i:] Hh [eit ?]Ii[ai]Jj[d ?ei]Kk [kei] Ll [el] Mm [em]Nn [en]Oo [?u]Pp[pi:]Qq [kju:]Rr[ ɑ :] Ss [es]Tt [ti:]Uu[ju:]Vv [vi:] Ww ['d ?blju:]Xx [eks] Yy [wai]Zz [zed,zi:] 国际音标表 英语音标表（英语国际音标表，dj 音标） 单元音短元音 [i] [e] [ ? ] [ ?] [ ?] [ ?] [ ?] 长元音 [i:] [ ɑ:] [ ?:] [u:] [ ?:] 双元音 [eI] [aI] [?I] [I ?] [ e?] [ ?? ][ ?? ] [a ? ] 清辅音 [p] [t] [k] [f ] [θ] [s] [ ?] [h] 浊辅音 [b] [d] [ ɡ] [v] [e ] [z] [ ?] [m] [n] [ ?] [l] [r] [j] [w] 双辅音 [t ?] [d ?] [dr] [tr] [ts] [dz] 一、单元音： 1．长元音： [i:] — eat [i:t]吃，week [wi:k]星期,tree[tri:]树 ①My mother and I eat at home most of the time.我妈妈和我多数时间都在家吃饭。 ②I have a week to colds. 我患感冒有一个星期了。 ③There's a big tree in front of my house.有一棵大树在我家房子前面。 [ ɑ:]---path [p ɑ : θ]路径， pass [p ɑ :s] 通过 ①The path down to the village.这条小径向下通往村庄。 ②I passed the test.我通过了这次测验。 [ ?:]---all [?:l] 全部， hall [h ?:l]礼堂， jaw [d ??:] 颌 ① On Sunday we all go on a picnic.在星期天我们全家去野餐。 ②This afternoon we in the hall.今天下午我们在礼堂开会。 ③ Under the mouth is jaws.嘴巴下面有下颌。 [u:]—you[ju:]你，goose [gu:s]鹅，student ['stju:d?nt]学生
英语48个国际音标教案
同学个性化教学设计年级：教师：科目： 班主任：日期：时段：
eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 5) [u:] 字母组合oo o u food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue prude 6) [ ? ] 发音字母u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 7) [?] 发音字母o a ou hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch 8) [?] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday 9) [?]发音字母i y e ui u a sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary
英语48个国际音标教案设计
同学个性化教学设计 年级：教师：科目：班主任：日期：时段：
food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue prude 6) [ ?] 发音字母u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 7) [?] 发音字母o a ou hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch 8) [?] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday 9) [?]发音字母i y e ui u a sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 10) [?] 字母组合oo ou u o
国际音标完整教案新部编本
教师学科教案[ 20 – 20 学年度第__学期] 任教学科：_____________ 任教年级：_____________ 任教老师：_____________ xx市实验学校
英语国际音标教案 26个英文字母： Aa[ei,?]Bb[bi:]Cc[si:]Dd[di:]Ee[i:]Ff[ef] Gg[d?i:]Hh[eit?]Ii[ai] Jj[d?ei]Kk[kei]Ll[el]Mm[em]Nn[en]Oo[?u]Pp[pi:]Qq[kju:]Rr[ɑ:]Ss [es]Tt[ti:]Uu[ju:]Vv[vi:]Ww['d?blju:]Xx[eks]Yy[wai]Zz[zed,zi:] 国际音标表 一、单元音： 1．长元音： [i:]—eat [i:t] 吃，week[wi:k]星期,tree[tri:]树 ①My mother and I eat at home most of the time.我妈妈和我多数时间都在 家吃饭。 ②I have a week to colds.我患感冒有一个星期了。 ③There's a big tree in front of my house.有一棵大树在我家房子前面。 [ɑ:]---path[pɑ:θ]路径，pass [pɑ:s]通过 ①The path down to the village.这条小径向下通往村庄。 ②I passed the test.我通过了这次测验。 [?:] ---all [?:l]全部，hall[h?:l]礼堂，jaw[d??:]颌 ①On Sunday we all go on a picnic.在星期天我们全家去野餐。 ②This afternoon we in the hall.今天下午我们在礼堂开会。
国际音标完整教案
26个英文字母： Aa[ei,?]Bb[bi:]Cc[si:]Dd[di:]Ee[i:]Ff[ef]Gg[d?i:]Hh[eit?]Ii[ai]Jj[d?ei]Kk[kei] Ll[el]Mm[em]Nn[en]Oo[?u]Pp[pi:]Qq[kju:]Rr[ɑ:]Ss[es]Tt[ti:]Uu[ju:]Vv[vi:] Ww['d?blju:]Xx[eks]Yy[wai]Zz[zed,zi:] 国际音标表 一、单元音： 1．长元音： [i:]—eat [i:t]吃，week[wi:k]星期,tree[tri:]树 ①My mother and I eat at home most of the time.我妈妈和我多数 时间都在家吃饭。 ②I have a week to colds.我患感冒有一个星期了。 ③There's a big tree in front of my house.有一棵大树在我家房子前面。[ɑ:]---path[pɑ:θ]路径，pass[pɑ:s]通过 ①The path down to the village.这条小径向下通往村庄。 ②I passed the test.我通过了这次测验。
[?:] ---all[?:l]全部，hall[h?:l]礼堂，jaw[d??:]颌 ①On Sunday we all go on a picnic.在星期天我们全家去野餐。 ②This afternoon we in the hall.今天下午我们在礼堂开会。 ③Under the mouth is jaws.嘴巴下面有下颌。 [u:]—you[ju:]你，goose [gu:s]鹅，student ['stju:d?nt]学生 ①What are you doing?你在干嘛？ I'm doing my homework.我正在做家庭作业。 ②A goose swimming in the pool.一只鹅在池塘里游泳。 ③We are students in grade six. 我们是六年级的学生。[?:]—early['?:li]早的，nurse [n?:s]护士，girl [g?:l]女孩 ①Every day I got up very early.我每天都起得很早。 ②The nurse attended the patients daily. 护士每日照顾病人。 ③She is a lovely girl。她是一个很可爱的女孩子。 2.短元音： [i]—if[if]如果，milk[milk]牛奶，fish[fi?]鱼 ①If you don't finish your homework, you don't watch TV.如果你不写完你 的作业，你就不要看电视。 ②I forgot to Buy milk and need to go to the store once more。我忘记买 牛奶而得再去商店。 ③I like to eat fish.我喜欢吃鱼。 [e]-- bread[bred]面包，egg[eg]蛋，dress[dres]连衣裙 ①The bread is very fresh。这些面包很新鲜。 ②Meat doesn't cook as quickly as an egg。肉不能像蛋煮熟得那么快。
英语48个国际音标教案培训讲学
英语48个国际音标 教案
同学个性化教学设计年级：教师：科目：班主任：日期：时段：
food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue prude 6) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 7) [?] 发音字母 o a ou hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch 8) [?] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday 9) [? ]发音字母 i y e ui u a sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 10) [?] 字母组合 oo ou u o look good foot book wood wool cook stood(短脚厨师站在木头和羊毛上看好书) should could
英语48国际音标教学教案
第一课 一、音标是什么 简要介绍音标，并展示音标图 二、本课目标：前元音/i:/ /?/ /e/ /?/； 三、音标精讲 （一）、/i:/ 代表单词：sheep [?i:p] 【嘴巴微微张开，呈扁平口型】 Ice cream /a?s kri:m/ Key/ki:/ Police /p??li:s/ 口语表达： I’ll be on holiday next week . 我下周开始度假。 An ice cream for me , please . 请给我一个冰激凌。 【音标儿歌】 蜜蜂，蜜蜂是 bee , bee , bee 豌豆，豌豆是 pee , pee , pee 茶叶，茶叶是 tea , tea , tea (二)、/?/ 代表单词：ship /??p/ 【嘴巴微微张开，呈扁平口型】
Fish /fi?/ Kid /k?d/ City/?s?ti//口语表达： Zip your lips ! 闭嘴！ Shanghai is a big city . 上海是座大城市。 【音标儿歌】 它呀，它呀是 it , it , it 晚饭，晚饭是dinner , dinner , dinner 家庭，家庭是 family , family , family 【发音训练】 /?/ /i:/ pick /p?k/ peak / pi:k/ is ease /i:z / it /?t / eat /i:t / rich /r?t? / reach /ri:t?/ 【轻松一刻】 When I was just a little girl, 当我还是个小女孩， I asked my mother, 我问妈妈， "What will I be? “将来我会变成什么样子呢？ Will I be pretty? Will I be rich?" 我是否会变得美丽、富有？” Here's what she said to me: 她对我说： "Que sera, sera, “世事不可强求 Whatever will be, will be; 顺其自然吧。 The future's not ours to see. 我们不能预见未来。
英语48个国际音标教案解析
同学个性化教学设计 年级：教师：科目： 班主任：日期：时段： 课题 英语国际音标的学习与使用 教学目标掌握读音，区分并会使用英语国际音标来拼单词的读音 重难点透视国际音标的读音标准与区分及使用 考点单词中字母组合读音的区分 知识点剖析 序号知识点预估时间掌握情况 1 20个元音的学习与练习40min 2 28个辅音的学习与练习30min 3 做相应的练习题并进一步矫正读音30min 4 回顾并总结本课20min 教学内容 一．国际音标分为元音和辅音 1. 元音辅音的定义: (1) 气流迫使声带振动，从口腔向外流出时不受任何阻挡而形成的音为元音 （2）声腔中的气流通道受到不同程度的阻碍而形成的音为辅音。 2. 从音系学的角度，即从音节里音的功能来看，位于音节两边的音位为辅音，即节首和结尾，位于 音节核心的音位为元音。（red, wet, lead） 3. 元音和辅音的比较 （1）元音：1）气流在通道上不受任何阻挡，畅通无阻。 2）发音器官的各个部位保持均衡的紧张状态。 3）声带一定振动，即元音都是浊音。 4）呼出的气流较弱。 5）全是口腔音。 6）乐音响度大。 （2）辅音：1）气流在通道上受到某种程度的阻挡。 2）只有构成阻碍的那部分发音器官处于紧张状态。
3）声带不一定振动，有浊音和清音之别。 4）呼出的气流较强。 5) 有口腔音和晕音之分。 6）噪音，响度小。 二．20 个元音： 单元音12个：/ɑ:/ /?:/ / ?:/ /i:/ /U:/ / ?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /?/ 双元音8个：/e?/ /a?/ /??/ /??/ /e?/ /??/ /??/ /a?/ 前元音4个：/i:/ /?/ /e/ /?/ 中元音3个：/?/ / ?://?/ 后元音5个：/ɑ:/ /?//?://?/ / u:/ 圆唇音4个：/ u: / /?/ /?:/ /?/ 1) [ɑ:] 字母组合ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 2) [?: ]字母组合al or au our ar small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter 3）[3:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm word world 4) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i） three tree green sheep meet beef see seek
英语音标教案完整版
48个国际音标对应的字母组合 一、元音（20个）：发音时气流在通路上不受发音器官的阻碍 单元音12个/? / /? / /?/ /?/ / ?/ /e/ /i:/ /?:/ /U:/ / ?:/ /ɑ:/ /?/ 双元音8个/a?/ /e?/ /??/ /??/ /e?/ /??/ /??/ /a?/ 二、辅音（26个）发音时气流在通路上受到发音器官的阻碍 轻辅音 /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /?/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ /?/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/ 鼻音/m/ /n/ /?/ 边音/ h/ /r/ （/ j/ / w/） 舌侧音/ ?/ 三、半元音（2个）既有元音的特点又有辅音的特点，发音时气流受到发音器官的阻碍没有辅音大 半元音/j/ /w/ 四、字母组合及发音规律 1 元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:①ee ②ea ③e ④ie \ei ①ee: three[θri:]（三）tree [tri:]（树）green [ɡri:n]（绿色） ②ea: eat [i:t] (吃、吃饭) tea [ti:]（茶、茶叶）meat [mi:t]（肉食） ③e: he [hi:, i] (他) me [mi:, mi]（我，宾格） ④ie\ei: piece [pi:s]（片, 块）receive [ri，si:v]（收到, 接到） 2) [i] 发音字母:① i ②y③ e
①i : sit [sit] ((使)坐) picture .[,pikt??] (图画, 肖像; 照片) ②y : any [,eni]( 一点, 一些) many [,meni]( 许多, 多的) ③e : defect .[di,fekt]( 缺点, 过失) women .[，wimin]（女人） 3) [? ]发音字母: a a : bag .[b?ɡ] (袋, 包) hand .[h?nd] (手) and .[?nd, ?nd]( 和, 与) 4) [e] 字母组合:① ea ②e ③a ①ea : head .[hed]( 头部) bread .[bred]( 面包) ②e : desk .[desk]（书桌, 办公桌）bed .[bed]（床, 床位） ③a : any [,eni]( 一点, 一些) many [,meni]( 许多, 多的) 5) [?:] 字母组合:①ir② ur ③ear④ er ⑤or ①ir ：girl .[ɡ?:l] （女孩、少女）shirt .[??:t]（衬衫、衬衣） ②ur ：turn .[t?:n](翻转、旋转) nurse .[n?:s]( 护士) ③ear ：learn .[l?:n]( 学习; 学; 学会) early .[,?:li]( 早的, 提早的) ④er ：term .[t?:m](学期) her .[h?:](她) ⑤or ：work .[w?:k]( 工作, 劳动, 作业) word .[w?:d] (字; 单词) 6) [?] 字母组合: ①er ②or③ ou ④ar ⑤o ⑥a⑦e ⑧u ①er : teacher .[,ti:t??]( 教师) river.[,riv?](江、河) ②or : doctor .[,d?kt?]( 医生, 大夫) actor .[,?kt?]( 演员(尤指男演员)) ③ou : delicious .[di,li??s]( 美味的,) pleasure .[，ple??]（愉快, 满足） ④ar : familiar .[f?，milj?]（熟悉的, 通晓的）dollar .[，d?l?]（美元） ⑤o : together .[t?，ɡee?]（在一起; 共同）lesson .[，les?n]（功课, 课） ⑥a : around .[?，raund]（在周围, 在附近）elephant .[，elif?nt] （大象） ⑦e :men .[men]（(man的复数)）listen .[，lisn]（倾听; 留心听）
国际音标完整教案图文稿
国际音标完整教案 集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）
26个英文字母： Aa[ei, ] Bb[bi:] Cc[si:] Dd[di:] Ee[i:] Ff[ef] Gg[d?i:] Hh[eit] Ii[ai] Jj[d?ei] Kk[kei] Ll[el] Mm[em] Nn[en] Oo[ u] Pp[pi:] Qq[kju:] Rr[ɑ:] Ss [es] Tt[ti:] Uu[ju:] Vv[vi:] Ww ['d?blju:] Xx [eks] Yy [wai] Zz [zed,zi:] 国际音标表 一、单元音： 1．长元音： [i:]—eat [i:t] 吃，week[wi:k]星期,tree [tri:]树 ①My mother and I eat at home most of the time. 我妈妈和我多数时间都在家 吃饭。 ②I have a week to colds.我患感冒有一个星期了。 ③There's a big tree in front of my house.有一棵大树在我家房子前面。[ɑ:]---path[pɑ:θ]路径，pass [pɑ:s]通过 ①The path down to the village.这条小径向下通往村庄。 ②I passed the test.我通过了这次测验。 [:] ---all [ :l] 全部，hall [h:
l]礼堂，jaw [d: ]颌 ①On Sunday we all go on a picnic.在星期天我们全家去野餐。 ②This afternoon we in the hall.今天下午我们在礼堂开会。 ③Under the mouth is jaws.嘴巴下面有下颌。 [u:]—you[ju:]你，goose [gu:s]鹅，student ['stju:d?nt]学生 ①What are you doing你在干嘛？ ② I'm doing my homework.我正在做家庭作业。 ③A goose swimming in the pool.一只鹅在池塘里游泳。 ④We are students in grade six. 我们是六年级的学生。 [:]—early[' :li]早的，nurse [n: s] 护士，girl [ g: l ]女孩 ①Every day I got up very early.我每天都起得很早。 ②The nurse attended the patients daily. 护士每日照顾病人。 ③She is a lovely girl。她是一个很可爱的女孩子。 2.短元音： [i]—if[if]如果，milk [milk] 牛奶，fish [fi] 鱼 ①If you don't finish your homework, you don't watch TV.如果你不写完你 的作业，你就不要看电视。
(完整版)小学英语音标教学教案
小学英语音标教学教案 一、教学理念： 1、教学音标的目的不仅是认识48个音标，更重要的是培养学生运用音标的拼读来学习英语的能力，最后形成正确的语音、语调。拼读是一个熟能生巧的过程，只有反复多拼，才能达到熟练。 2、字母、音标、单词、句子“四结合”。音标教学不是孤立的，它可以结合与其相应的字母、单词或句子教学，由点到面，循序渐进，并且元音和辅音结合，培养学生简单拼读音标的英语能力以及训练学生正确的语音、语调、情感，让音标教学的目的更加突出。 3、音标教学的过程中，教给学生正确的发音方法。悦耳动听在元音，口齿清晰在辅音。 4、小学生好动，就让学生在活动中学，小学生好胜，就让学生在竞赛中练，加上简易的绕口令，既满足了学生的娱乐愿望，又顺利地完成了学习任务。教学中，我尽量设计游戏、竞赛，让学生高兴地练。如通过“字母、音标对比游戏”、“摘苹果”、“竞赛读句子”等学习活动，这样的设计是符合小学生的认知水平以及年龄特点的。 二、教学目标。 1、学习2个元音音素[ i: ] [i],和3个辅音音素[p]、[b]、[m]，掌握正确的 发音方法。 2、训练学生通过2个元音和3个辅音组合进行简单拼读音标的能力，以及正确练读包含[i：]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]的词、短语、句子。
3、正确书写Bb、Ii、、Mm、Pp这4个字母和 [i：]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]这5个音标。 4、培养学生学习英语的兴趣、热情，以及与同伴之间的合作意识。 三、课前准备。 教师：录音机、相关磁带、图片词卡、细线一条、一张白纸、26个字母 卡片、以及[i：]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]的音标卡片以及相关卡片。 学生：“p、b、m、I”4个字母的卡片、以及[i：]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]的音标卡片。 四、教学过程。 1、复习热身。 A、师生日常交谈后，唱歌曲《ABC》 （复习26个英语字母的读音） B、看谁反应快。教师任意出示26个英语字母卡片，学生读出字母的读音。 （为下面的音标教学做铺垫，学习音标后，形成对比，认识到字母与字母音素读音不同）。 2、新课呈示。 引入：(T: We have five new friends, today.) A、教授[i：]的发音。 1）教师示范[i：]----穿针引线音，边示范边用拇指和食指捏住线从左向右拉。同时，解说发音要领：[i：]发音时，舌尖抵下齿，前舌中部最
国际音标发音课完整教案
1.48个音标图 48个国际音标表 2.元音拼读 [??] east/??st/ eat/??t/ bee/b??/ feel/f??l/ he/h??/ feet/f??t/ me/m??/ [?] hit/hit/ it/it/ big/big/ listen/lisn/ fit/fit/ hill/hil/ give/giv/ [??] dirty/ d??ti/ her/h??/ burn/b??n/ term/t??m/ learn/l??n/ work/w??k/ [?] above/? b?v/ ago/? g?◆/ around/? r ◆nd/ danger/ d?n???/ paper/ peip?/ [ ?] ball/b ?l/ law/l ?/ call/k ?l/ talk/t ?k/ daughter/ d ?t?/ four/f ?/ [ ] ox/ ks/ cock/k k/ rot/r t/ cop/k p/ not/n t/ on/ n/ hot/h t/ [◆?] food/f◆?d/ fool/f◆?l/ cool/k◆?l/ fruit/fr◆?t/ pool/p◆?l/ shoot/?◆?t/ [◆] book/buk/ bull/bul/ full/ful/ cook/kuk/ good/gud/ look/luk/ [ ?] harm/h ?m/ farm/f ?m/ art/ ?t/ garden/g ?dn/ bar/b ?/ hard/h ?d/ [?] duck/d?k/ but/b?t/ fun/f?n/ dull/d?l/ cup/k?p/ monkey/ m?nki/ [?] bed/bed/ debt/det/ pen/pen/ beg/beg/ bend/bend/ wet/wet/ lesson/lesn/
48个国际音标教学+自然拼读(原创)
Contents目录
第1课时字母与国际音标 汉语的汉字由笔画构成，而英语的单词是由26个字母组成。 字母的读音 /d?blju:/ 英语有26个字母，其中有5个元音字母 ）,1个半元音字母（y），其他为辅音字母。 国际音标 在汉语里，我们用汉语拼音来认识每个字的发音，而在英 语里，我们通过学习国际音标来读出每个单词。 我们把英语的读音分成最小的音素，用国际音标符号表示， 每个音标符号代表一个音素，学会它们就可以拼出每个单词 了。 英语中有48个音标，元音音标有20个，辅音音标有28 个。我们把音标放在括号“﹝﹞”或“/ /”中。
字母与语音 我们认识了英语的字母和音标，那它们之间有什么关系呢？ 26个字母组成了英语丰富的单词。如apple（苹果），banana（香蕉），boy（男孩），girl（女孩）等。 我们学习了48个国际音标后，就可以用它们准确地拼出单词的读音。注意：有些国际音标的写法和字母，汉语拼音相同，但读音不同，不要把它们混淆在一起。 英语单词：pear 汉字：梨 国际音标：/p e?/汉语拼音：li
字母的读音规律。一般说来，英语字母中的元音字母（a,e,i,o,u）及元音字母组合读元音，如bag中的字母a读元音/?/，bee中的元音字母组合ee读元音/ i:/，半元音字母y有时读元音，如fly/flａ?／，有时读半元音/j/，如year/j??/；辅音字母和辅音字母组合读辅音，如pea/pi:/中的辅音字母p读辅音/p/,phone/f??n/中的辅音字母组合ph读辅音/f/,双写的辅音字母一般读一个辅音，如cabbage中只读1个b. 发音的器官。了解发音器官是我们能够正确发音的基础。
英语音标学习教案
英语英标全攻略国际英标汇总表 1．元音 /i:/ E [i:] green [ɡri:n] see [si:] / i / It [it] big [biɡ] little ['litl] /e/ bed [bed] head?[hed] letter ['let?] /?/ apple ['?pl] map [m?p] cat [k?t] /a:/ park [pɑ:k] start [stɑ:t] far [fɑ:] /?:/ door [d?:] horse [h?:s] walk [w?:k] /?/ hot [h?t] watch [w?t?] body ['b?di] /u:/ school [sku:l] blue [blu:] moon [mu:n] /u/ book [buk] good [ɡud] look [luk] /?? / mother ['m?e?] up [?p] luck [l?k] /?:/? bird [b?:d] word [w?:d] her [h?:] /?/ about [?'baut] later ['leit?] mother ['m?e?] /ei/ A [ei] day [dei] late [leit] /ai/ hi [hai] night [nait] like [laik] /?i/ boy [b?i] soil [s?il] enjoy [in'd??i]
/?u/ old [?uld] most [m?ust] hope [h?up] /au/ out [aut] loud [laud] how [hau] /i?/ here [hi?] near [ni?] idea [ai'di?] /u?/ sure [?u?] poor [pu?] tour [tu?] /??/ air [??] hair [h??] wear [w??] 2. 辅音 (1).清辅音 /p/ picture ['pikt??] please [pli:z] people ['pi:pl] /?t/ take [teik] today [t?'dei] to [tu:] /?k/ cake [keik] kite [kait] come [k?m] /f/ fine [fain] fun [f?n] from [ fr?m] /s/ six [siks] kiss [kis] say [sei] /θ/ thank [θ??k]thing [θi?] think [θi?k] /?/ sure [?u?] shop [??p] ship [?ip] /t?/ chicken ['t?ik?n] child [t?aild] chip [t?ip] /tr/ tree [tri:] train [trein] trade [treid] /ts/ cats [k?ts] gets [ɡets] lots [l?ts] /?h/ hat [h?t] have [h?v] hello [he'l?u] (2).浊辅音 /b/ boat [b?ut] big [biɡ] boy [b?i] /d/? dog [d?ɡ] day [dei] daddy ['d?di:] /ɡ/ go [ɡ?u] good [ɡud] glass [ɡlɑ:s] /v/ very ['veri] video ['vidi?u] vase [ves]
国际音标完整教案
学立特内部音标教案 26个英文字母： Aa[ei,?]Bb[bi:]Cc[si:]Dd[di:]Ee[i:]Ff[ef] Gg[d?i:]Hh[eit?]Ii[ai]Jj[d?ei]Kk[kei] Ll[el]Mm[em]Nn[en]Oo[?u]Pp[pi:]Qq[kju:]Rr[ɑ:]Ss[es]Tt[ti:]Uu[ju:]Vv[vi:] Ww['d?blju:]Xx[eks]Yy[wai]Zz[zed,zi:] 一、单元音： 1．长元音： [i:]—eat [i:t] 吃，tree[tri:]树 ①I like to eat ice-cream. 我喜欢吃冰淇淋。 ②There's a big tree in front of my house.有一棵大树在我家房子前面。 [ɑ:]---path[pɑ:θ]路径，pass [pɑ:s]通过 ①The path down to the village.这条小径向下通往村庄。 ②I passed the test.我通过了这次测验。 [?:] ---all [?:l]全部，hall[h?:l]礼堂 ①On Sunday we all go on a picnic.在星期天我们全家去野餐。 ②This afternoon we’ll have a meeting in the hall.今天下午我们在礼堂开会。[u:]—you[ju:]你，goose [gu:s]鹅 ①What are you doing?你在干嘛？
②A goose swimming in the pool.一只鹅在池塘里游泳。[?:]—early['?:li]早的，nurse [n?:s]护士 ①Every day I got up very early.我每天都起得很早。 ②My sister is a nurse. 我的姐姐是一名护士。 2.短元音： [i]—milk [milk]牛奶，fish [fi?]鱼 ①I like to drink milk.我喜欢喝牛奶。 ②I like to eat fish.我喜欢吃鱼。 [e]-- bread [bred]面包，egg [eg]蛋 ①The bread is very fresh。这些面包很新鲜。 ②There is an egg on the table.桌子上有一个鸡蛋。 [?]-- cat[k?t]猫，apple[?pl]苹果 ①I have a cat.我有一只猫。 ②There are some apples on the tree. 树上有一些苹果。 [?]-- up [?p]向上，money['m?ni]钱 ①Put up your hands,please.请举手。 ②Time is money, money is not time. 时间是金钱，金钱却不是时间。[?]-- hospital ['h?spitl]医院，box [b?ks]盒子 ①They drive to the hospital。他们开车去了医院。 ②There is a box under the table.桌子下面有一个箱子。 [?]-- book [b?k]书，foot [f?t]脚 ①What color is your phone book? 你电话簿是什么颜色的？ ②Everyday I go to school on foot. 我每天步行去学校。
七年级英语上册 48个国际音标教案 外研版
元音（20个） 1.长元音 / i: / / ɑ: / / ?: / / ?: / / U: / 2.短元音 / ? / / ? / / ? / / ? / / ?/ / e / /?/ 3.双元音 / e? / / a? / / ?? / / ?? / / ?? / / e? / / a? / / ?? / 辅音（28个） 4. 清辅音/ p / / t / / k / / f / / θ / / s / 5. 浊辅音/ b / / d / / g / / v / / e // z / 6. 清辅音/ ? / / h / / ts / / t? / / tr / 7. 浊辅音/ ? / / r / / dz/ / d? / / dr / 8. 鼻音/ m / / n / / ? / 9. 半元音/ j / / w / 10. 边音/ ? / 英语音标及字母组合对照 1.元音: 1) [ i: ] 字母组合:ee ea e three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me 2) [ I ]发音字母 i sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big miss
3) [ ? ] 发音字母 a bag hand and ant happy hat map bad black back glad flag man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a head bread pleasure elephant remember sell lesson bed desk yes many any 5) [?: ] 字母组合ir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse Thursday learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world 6) [ ?] 字母组合 er or teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor 7) [ a: ] 字母组合 ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above 9) [ ?: ]字母组合 al or small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store 10) [ ?]（旧[ ? ]）发音字母 o a hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch