雅思单词表
雅思阅读必备单词表
1. Linguist n.语言学家
ex: Not surprisingly, linguists doubt that any native speakers of Navajo will remain in a hundred years’ time.( 剑4，T2, R1)
2. Objectively/subjectively 客观的/主观的
3. Common adj. 一般的，普通的
4. Comment noun/verb. 评论
5. enable somebody to do something .使得某人做某事
6. Statement n.说法state v. 陈述，说
7. Focus on 集中于，聚焦于
8. Vary v.变化variable 可变化的
9. Attempt to do sth 企图做某事
10. Extract n.节选
Ex: As core samples are extracted to assess the quality and quantity of coal at a site, they are also analysed to assess the ability of the soil or subsoil material to support vegetation. (剑 3. GT-TA,R3)
11. Selective/ select v挑选adj 有选择性的
12. feature n.特征ex: the feature which makes fireflies and glow-worms so appealing is their
ability to produce an often dazzling display of light. (剑5，GT-TB,R3)
13. Process n. 过程
14. Affect/effect/effective/efficient
v.影响n. 影响adj.有效的adj.高效率的
affect—impact—influence
15. gain v.获得giant
16. Rely on 依赖于
17. Additional information 额外的信息
18. Principle n.原则，准则/ principal n.本金，校长
19. Supplement n. 补充
Ex: many athletes are not getting the best nutrition, ever through supplement. (剑4，T4, R1)
20. Derive v.派生，得于，起源于
Ex: Some plastics are derived from natural sources, some are semi-synthetic, and some are entirely synthetic. (剑5，T2, R1)
21. Molten rock 熔岩
22. Liquid n.液体
23. Crack n.裂缝
24. Plateau n. 高原
25. Tremendous adj .巨大的
26. Force n.力量
27. Emit v.释放，放射
Ex: throughout its time as a larva, approximately 15 months, the glow-worm emits a bright light. (剑5，GT-TB,R3)
28. Investigate v. 调查
29. Realistic adj. 真实的
30. Reality n.现实
31. Equivalent adj.等同的
Ex: in general, eligible courses include first degree courses or their equivalents and any other courses for which your local Authority will pay your tuition fees. (剑3，GT-TB, R2)
32. Dispute v. 讨论，争论
33. Inevitable adj. 不可避免的
34. Category n.种类，范畴
Ex：on the basis of this report, the EPA has classified tobacco smoke in the highest risk category for causing cancer. (剑3，T1, R2)
35. Space n.空间/species n. 物种
36. Frog/fog/smog n. 青蛙n. 雾n. 工业废气
37. Extinct/ die out v. 灭绝
Ex; Third, although species are indeed becoming extinct, only about 0.7% of them are expected to disappear in the next 50 years, not 25-50% as has so often been predicted.(剑5，T1, R3)
38. emphasize v.强调
39. Attach importance to 重视
40. examine v.检测
41. Compare v.比较
42. Pour v.倾倒
43. Demand n.需要domestic demand 内需
44. Reasonable adj.合理的，一般的
45. Quantity n. 数量，总量
46. Tribe n.部落
47. Indicate v.表示，表明
48. Prevent v阻止
49. Gesture n.手势
50. Confuse v. 混淆confusion n.迷惑
51. Cano n.独木舟
52. Distinct adj. 不同的/ distinct vs extinct adj. distinctive 不同的
Ex: As with many insects, the glow-worm’s life is divided into four distinct stages: the egg, the larva, the pupa, and the adult. (剑5，GT-TB,R3)
53. Pebble n.鹅卵石
54. Target/ aim/ goal n.目的
55. Determine v. 决定determine to do sth.
56. reject/ refuse/ object v.拒绝、
57. Dominate/ dominant v./adj. 统治
Ex: Meanwhile, films themselves developed from being short ―attractions‖only a couple of minutes long, to the full-length feature that has dominated the world’s screens up to the present say. (剑4，T4, R1)
58. Rebind v.反弹rebound
59. relative adj. 相对的
60. Faith n. 忠诚，忠实/ faithful adj. 忠实的
61. Generation n. 一代人
62. Adapt v.使适应，使合适2。改编
Ex: This novel has been adapted for radio from the Russian original.
63. Shift v. 转变transform
64. Deprive somebody of sth .剥夺某人某项权利
65. Brain n.大脑
66. Pattern n.模式
67. Structure n.结构v.
68. foster v. 培养
Ex: information on child development, and guidance on things to look for and expect as the child grows were provided, plus guidance in fostering the child’s intellectual, language, social and motor -skill development. ( 剑5，T3, R1)
69. Bilingual adj. 双语的
70. Preserve v.保存，保护
71. Appropriate adj. 合适的inappropriate 不合适
72. Poverty n. 贫穷
73. Democratic adj.民主
Ex: The current trend towards blurring these role signs in dress is probably democratic, but it also makes some people very insecure. (剑3，T2, R3)
74. Realize v.意识到realization n.意识
75. Guarantee v.保证
Ex: We can not guarantee the time or location of a student’s course although every attempt is made to place students in the centre and at the time of their choice. (剑3，GT-TA. R1)
76. Provision n.提供，供应
77. Obligation n.义务
78. Conservation n.保护，保留
79. Cite v.引用quotation n.引言/ quote
80.core n核心
81. essence n. 精华/ essential adj. 必不可少的，必备的，必须的
82. policy n.政策
83. corporation/ cooperation
84. role n.角色、
85. illusion n.幻觉，错误的观念
86. allocation n.分配apportioned 同义
Ex: The world-wide coal industry allocates extensive resources to researching and developing new technologies and ways of capturing greenhouse gases. (剑3，GT-TB,R3)
87. fundamental adj. 基础的，基本的
Ex: But is differs from the study of written history in a fundamental way. (剑4，T4, R2)
88. obligation n.义务liberty/library
89. crowd : a large crowd of people / crowded adj.拥挤
90. persuade v. 说服/convince
91. distribute v.分配
92. democratic adj.民主的
93. infrastructure n.基础设施
94. congestion n.交通阻塞
95. stable adj.稳定的
96. counterpart n.另一方
Ex: New Zealand, Australia and parts of the United States has already enfranchised women, and growing numbers of their British counterparts. (剑3，T4, R2)
97. Advocate v.宣扬，提倡
98. Reaction n. 反应react v.
99. Respect v. 尊重
100. Unprecedented adj. 无先例的precedent n.先例
Ex: As its orbit came to be worked out the truth dawned that it was a new planet far beyond Saturn’s realm, and that the ―reviewer of the heavens‖ had stumbled across an unprecedented prize. (剑2，GT-TA, R3)
101. Combine v. 结合，组合
102. Descendant n.传人
103. Vital adj.至关重要的
104. Elementary school n. 小学primary school
105.Supply somebody with sth. V. 提供
106.Form n.表格all forms of 各种形式的】
107.Pre-- 在。。。之前的
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c312509366.html,unch v. 发射，发动运动
109.Suppose v.认为应该
110.Status n. 地位
111.Evaluate v.评估，比较
112.Restrict v.限制
113.Chronic adj. 长期的，慢性的ex: They all suffered from chronic back pain. （剑3,T1,L4）114.Vanish v.消失
115.Establish v,建立/construct /set up/erect v.树立起
116.Access n.1.通道，入口 2. 接近（或进入）的机会
Ex: ….providing universal access to clean drinking water and sanitation. (剑5，T1, R3)
117.A ssess v.评估n. assessment
118.Potential n. 潜力
119.Attract v/\.吸引attraction/ attractive
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c312509366.html,mercial adj.商业的commerce n.商业
121.Species n. 物种
122.Emotionally involved / emotional adj.感情的，情感的
Involve v. 卷入，牵扯he was involved in the accident. Involvement n.参与，参加123.Provision n.供应,供给2, 规定，条款
Ex: The provision of small loans to support the entrepreneurial dreams and ambitions of youth can be an effective means to help them change their lives. (剑4，T3, R1)
124.Loan n.贷款mortgage n.抵押贷款
125.Participate v.参与，参加、/ enter for/take part in /participant n.参与者
126.Enterprise n。事业
127.Supply v.提供I was supplied with plenty of scholarship.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c312509366.html,ed to 2. used to do something
129.Deliver v.分发，派发delivery
130.Purchase v.购买pursue v. 追求
131.Equipment n. 设备facility
132.Initiative/ initial v.初次发起，initial adj .首先
Ex: The book was written to initiate outsiders into the mysteries of the trade.
133.Restrict v.限制
134.Exceptional adj.优秀的绝好的
135.Acoustic adj.听觉的
136.Medical adj.医学的，医药的。Medicine n.药品medical care. 医疗保健
137.Therapy n.治疗therapist n. 治疗师
Ex：Apart from self-help therapy such as regular exercise, there are psychological treatments, including relaxation training and therapy aimed at getting rid of pre-sleep worries and anxieties. (剑5，GT-TA, R3)
138.Digestion n.消化digestive adj.消化的
Ex: The digested dung in these burrows is an excellent food supply for the earthworms, which decompose it further to provide essential soil nutrients. (剑3，T2, R1)
139.Equal adj. 相等的，等同的
140.Respectively/respectable/respectful
Ex: he is a respectable professor.
Ex: what he has done is very respectful.
5% 6%
The impoverished families in US and Canada take up 5% and 6% respectively.
141. combine v.结合，组合n. combination 组合物，结合物
Ex: The original patent outlined a three-stage process, in which phenol and formaldehyde were initially under vacuum inside a large egg-shaped kettle. (剑5，T2, R1)
142. Compound n.化合物，复合物compound word 复合词
143. Hard+en ---v 变硬tough+en ---V变硬
144. Power/powder n.力量n.粉末、
145. Grind ----ground v.研磨
146. Apply 1. 申请+for 2.应用application form
147. motivate
148. ensure/ guarantee v.使确定
149．Fair adj.公平fairly simple 特别简单unfair
150. match v.匹配
151. Realistic adj. 现实的
152. Relationship/ responsibility
153. consistent adj.一致
Ex: These observations are generally consistent with our previous studies of pupil’s views about the use and conservation of rainforests…(剑4，T1, R1)
154．Loyal adj.忠诚，忠实
155. Irrigation n.灌溉
156. Relevant adj. 有关的，相关的
157. Address v。演讲，说明
158. Trend n.趋势
159. Sophisticated adj.成熟的，老练的,高度发展的，精密复杂的
Ex: Prodigious efforts, accelerated during two world wars, were required before the technology of primitive rocketry could be translated into the reality of sophisticated astronauts.(剑3，T1, R1) 160. Civilization n.文明
161. Manipulate v.操控
Ex: He accused the government of manipulating public opinion.
162. Infrastructure n. 基础设施
163. Diminish v.减少
Ex: The intensity of farming in the rich world should decline, and the use of chemical inputs will diminish. (剑3，T2, R2)
164. Soar v.大幅提升
165. Due to ....由于
166. Imitate v.模仿
Ex: On top of that immitate problem, what had also happened over the last two years was that, although they had invested in an expansion plan, they had to face up to increased competition. (剑5，T4, L30
167. Inferior adj.次于，低于/superior adj, 高于
168. Demand v/n需要。需求
169. Domestic adj.国内的，家庭内部的
Ex: What evidence we have suggested that domestic trade was greater at all periods than external trade. (剑2。T2. R3)
170. Consumption n.消耗量consume
171. Response n.回答，回复respond verb / reply
responsible 有责任的somebody is responsible to sth/do sth
172．humor/humour n.幽默
173．through/thought/thorough/ though ex: They cleaned the room thoroughly. Thorough adj.彻底的
175. Operation n.操作，手术
176. Cope with=deal with=tackle with
177. ancestor / ancestral/ancient n. 祖先，adj. 祖先的，n. 古老的
178. distort v.扭曲，歪曲distorted
Ex: As Peter Derks, a psychologist at William and Mary college in Virginia, says:‖ I like to think of humor as the distorted mirror of the mind.‖ (剑5，T2, R2)
179. mind/ mine/ main
180. figure v. 弄清楚，弄明白figure out
n. 身材
n. 人物
n. 数据
181. Complicated/complex adj.复杂的
Ex: …but human, who have developed a much more complicated internal life as a result of language, respond emotionally not only to their surroundings, but to their own thoughts. (剑5，T2,R2)
Complex n.建筑群
182. First-aid 急救
183. Regular adj.规律的
184. Route n. 路程，路线
185. Ancestral adj.祖先的
186. Migrate v. 迁徙，移民
187. Predict v.预料pred ictable adj. 可预料的unpredictable adj.不可预料的
Ex: Milgram explained his idea to a group of 39 psychiatrists and asked them to predict the average percentage of people in an ordinary populations. (剑5，T1, R2)
188. Specimen n.标本
189. Deforestation n. 森林砍伐，森林破坏
190. Discard v.省去，忽视
191. Confine v.限制，关入
192. Raw material 原材料
193. Renewable adj.可再生的，可更新的
194. Exist v.存在
195. Myth n.神话故事
196. Boundary n.界限
197. Transcend v. 超越
Ex: Such matter transcend man’s knowledge.
198. Inevitable adj. 不可避免的
199. Fragile adj.脆弱的
Ex: Too many people living in fragile environments have lost control over their economies, their culture and their environment when tourism has penetrated their homelands. (剑5，T4, R1) 200. Re+launch v.发起
201. Physiology n.生理学
202. Plan /plant
203. String n.弦。细绳
204. Pyramid n.金字塔金字塔形的
205. Conventional adj.通常的,惯例的
Ex: Superclean coal has the potential to enhance the combustion efficiency of conventional pulverized fuel power plants. (剑3，GT-TA, R3)
206. Monument adj. 纪念碑
207. Previous adj.以前，之前
208. Modest adj.中等
209. Accomplished adj.有成就的，熟练的
210. Resemble v.像。。。
Ex: When we tested four totally bind volunteers using the same list, we found that their choices closely resembled those made by the sighted subjects. (剑4，T1, R3)
211. Crash v.撞车，下降
212. Trade n.贸易，交易ex: global trade
213. Transaction n.办理trans-变化，转化transform v. 转换，变形transport 交通。Translate v.翻译
214.Amount n.总数，a large amount of money
Portion n.份额
216. purity n.纯净度ex: the purity of the diamond.
217. promote v. 1 提升.提拔2.升级3.促销/promotion
218. dense adj 密集，密度density ex: the density of population.
219. face v.面对The problem faced by people .
220. engage +in doing v. 占据/忙于某事/订婚
Ex: Fortunately, several members of the Royal Society possessed an interest in language and became engaged in various linguistic projects.(剑5，T2, R3)
221. impossible/ impressive
222. as a means of ….作为。。。的方式
223. Terrain n.地区
224. Out of the question=impossible /out of question.= no problem.
225. rely on sth. 依赖于/ reply v.回答，回复。
226. Exploit v剥削，抓捕
Ex: Many of the Arctic tourist destinations have been exploited by outside companies. (剑3，T4, R3)
227. Harsh surrounding harsh. Adj.艰苦的
Surround v.围绕surrounding =environment
228.colonist n.殖民者
229.v anish=disappear v消失
230.emerge v. =appear 出现merge ----合并
ex: No one emerges from a problem untouched by tough times.
231.adapt to sth. V 适应
232.pottery n. 陶器
233.habitat/ inhabitant n.居住地n.居民
ex: Plant species become adapted to living in a certain kind of habitat, and in the process evolve a
series of characteristics that prevent them from occupying other habitats.(剑5，T4, R3)
234.territory n. 领地
235.a handful of 少许，一些
236.descendant n.传人
ex: The balloon descended gradually as the air came out.
237.oblige to do sth 迫使，感到有义务做某事/obligation n.义务
238．Abandon v.抛弃
239. Isolated island/ isolation v.使隔离，使孤立
Ex: Thousands of acres of grassland have been built upon and glow-worm sites have become increasingly isolated from each other. (剑5，GT-TB, R3)
240. approximately adv.大约
241. geographical adj.地理的
242. Generation n一代人
243. Shrunk –shrink v.缩水
Ex: when the interior finally solidifies, and shrinks, it exerts a pull on the outer layer that leaves it in permanent compression and produces a tensile force inside the glass, (剑5，T4, R2)
245. Evolution n进化
246. Addition/In addition/Additionally, adv. 除此之外
247. Besides 除。。。之外还有/beside 在。。。旁边
248. Step n.步骤
249. Attitude n.态度/ altitude n.海拔/ latitude n. 纬度/longitude n.经度
250. Towards adv.朝向。。。the football flew towards him.
251. staff n.职工，员工stuff n. 材料stuffs I am going to do.
252. Explicit=detailed 细节化的，详尽的
Ex: He gave me explicit directions on how to get there.
253. Take action 采取行动
254. Curriculum n.课程=course
255. literature n.文学illiterate adj. 文盲literacy n.文化程度
Ex: you will also find that to get the most out of the library you really do need to be computer literate.
256. Awareness n.意识be aware of sth. 意识到某事
257. Sufficient adj. 足够的----deficient adj. 缺乏的/scarcity
Ex: Deficiency in vitamins can lead to illness.
258. permanent adj.永久性的
259. Situation n.情况/solution n.解决方案
260. Potential adj.潜力，潜在的
261. Playground n. 操场
262. Supervisor/ supervise v.监督，监管/supervision
263. distinguish v.区别，区分---extinguish
Ex: Anthropologists also use the term― culture― in a more restricted sense when they refer to the “culture“of a particular society, meaning the non-biological characteristics unique to that society, which distinguish it from other societies. (剑4，T4, R2)
264. Migrate v.迁徙，移民n. migration
265. hibernate v.冬眠hibernation
266. Medical –medicine 、
267. Mortality n.死亡率、
268. Paternal adj. 父母的，双亲的marital adj.结婚的，婚姻的
269. Maternal adj. 母亲的
270. Eliminate v.消除，根除
ex: In less enlightened countries, and in the European Union, the trend has been to reduce rather than eliminate subsidies, and to introduce new payments to encourage farmers to treat their land in environmentally friendly ways, or to leave it fallow.
271. Organic adj. 有机的
272. Spawn v.动物的繁殖，产卵
273. Region n.地区area，district
274. Subsistence n.存活量
275. Certification n.证书
276. Pre-set 提前确定
277. Halt =stop
278. Prosper ---prosperous adj.繁荣的
279. Expose v.暴露exposure
Ex: some Russian scientists claim that children learn better after being exposed to ultraviolet light. (剑3，T3, R3)
280. Arousal n.激励，暗示arouse v.唤起
281. Circumstance n.情况,环境，条件
Ex: Even less attention has been paid to children living on the street or in difficult circumstances. 282. Random n.随意
283. Error n.错误
284. Divide v.分离，分割
285. Prior to =before 在。。。之前
286. Household =family
287. Expenditure n.开销，花销
288.Frequent adj.经常的，频繁的
289.Implement v.贯彻实施
290.Warn v.警告
291. Decline v.下降
292. Objectively
293. Relevant Do some comparison when relevant
294. Campaign /Launch a campaign n.运动，战役
295. Be Related to … A is related to B
296. Loyal adj.忠诚的，忠实的
297. Generate fumes 产生烟雾
298. Adopt She was adopted 6 years ago
299. Shift /Switch n.开关
300. Emerge=appear
301. Construction /Destruction n.毁灭，v. destruct
Ex: Pupils did not volunteer ideas that suggested that they appreciated the complexity of causes of rainforest destruction. (剑4，T1, R1)
302. Foster=cultivate v,培养
Ex: According to my research, the Cavendish banana, which is a type of banana and the first type
to be cultivated here, actually originated in China. (剑1，T2, L3)
303. conservative Adj. 保守
304. Poverty=impoverished adj.贫穷的
305. Realize v.意识到vs realistic adj.现实的
306. Supplement ----provision/position ---supply
307. Simple adj.简单/sample n.样本
Ex: A representative sample of language, compiled for the purpose of linguistic analysis, is known as a corpus. （剑4，T3, R3）
308. rely---v.依赖，信任---Reliable adj.可靠的-----reliance n.信任依靠
309. Add-aid
310. origin/original/originate v. 来自，发源
Ex: in the early years, this art form was quite primitive, similar to the original French idea of using a lantern and slides back in the seventeenth century. (剑4，GT-TA，R3)
311. Stem from v,起源于
312. Media coverage 新闻报道
313. Questionnaire n.问卷调查
314. Attribute… to….归因于
315. Contribute to =lead to 导致了，致使了。。。。
316. Extent n.广度，范围，程度
Ex: The design of Bakelite objects, everything from earrings to television sets, was governed to a large extent by the technical requirements of the moulding process. (剑5，T2, R1)
317. Historical Discipline 历史学科
Ex: But how does archaeology relate to disciplines such as anthropology and history, that are also concerned with the human story? (剑4，T4, R2)
318. Victim n.受害者
Ex: ironically, in some ways AI was a victim of its own success. (剑5，T3,R3)
319. Diminish v.减少
320. Immense/ enormous adj.巨大的
321. Equal-----equivalent
322. Distinct adj.清楚的，明显的，截然不同的
Ex: As with many insects, the glow-worm’s life is divided into four stages: the egg, the larva, the pupa and the adult.
323.Qualification n.资格，条件
Ex: The qualifications gained and the skills developed on this course will provide a good basis for gaining employment in office work. (剑4，GT-TA, R2)
324. Dominate
325. Dominant
326. Determine
327. Determined
328. Combine
329. Compound
330. Apply
331. Consistent
332. Be Consisted of
333. Acoustic
334. Psyche n. 心灵，灵魂psychology n.心理学
335．Be concerned with/be associated with/和….有关系
Express my concern 表达我的关心
336. Conscious n.意识/curious adj. 好奇
337. Recall v.回想
338. Concentrate on your study v.集中精力
339. significance n. 意义，重要性
Ex: Through its collections, the Department’s specific interest is to document how objects are created and used, and to understand their importance and significance to those who produce them. 340. Peripheral adj.非本质的，次要的
Ex:
341. Illustrate v.说明
342. Valid adj. 有效的，正当的
Ex: I am afraid it is not valid if you do not have it stuck on the window.
343. Appropriate adj.合适的
344. Hypnosis n.催眠vs hypothesis n.假说
Ex: sometimes a small sample of data will be enough to decide a linguistic hypothesis.(剑4，T3,R3)
345. Indirect adj.间接的
346. Instruction n. 指导，指示
Ex: physical Education or PE Teachers instruct young students in how to exercise, play sport, and do other recreational activities correctly and safely. (剑2，T1, L4)
347. Capacity .n. 1(做某事)能力，资格；2。容量，容积
Ex: resources for the provision of fossil fuel energy were finite and exhaustible and that the capacity of nature or the environment to sustain economic development and population was also finite. (剑4，T4, R3)
348. Reserve v,预留
349. Variable n。变量
350. Normal adj.正常
351. Priority prior to …先于
352. Conventional class 传统课程
353. Stimulate v.刺激
354. Retain v.获得
355. In order to 为了
356. religious ceremony 宗教仪式
357. Associated with 与。。。有关系
358. Notoriety n.名声notorious adj.臭名昭著
Ex: these include Robin Hill Adventure park on the Isle of Wight, which may considered the most notorious collection of animals on the country. (剑1，T1, R2)
359. Collapse v.倒塌
360. Steel .n.钢
361. Interior adj.内部的
362. Lose v.丢失loose adj. 松散loosen v.把…..变松弛
363. architecture n.建筑archaeology n. 考古学
364. Practical adj.实际的
365. Bear 承担
366. Bend –bent v。弯腰
367. Foundation n.基础，地基
368. Startling adj.震惊的
369. Dynamic adj.有活力的n.动力（物理学）
370. Purify v.净化
371.Domestic violence/demand adj.国内的，家庭内部的
372.Stages n.阶段stair
373.Term n.词语ex: The term ― AI‖ was first coined in a conference in 1965. team n.小组374.Chemical adj. 化学的
375.Colossal adj.巨大的
Ex: they were stalled by a strike and it was just when they were thinking about making a colossal investment in new machinery for their plants. (剑5，T4, L3)
376.Salmon n.三文鱼
377.Calculate v.计算calculating adj. 狡猾，算计的
378.Realize v.意识到
379.Threefold adj. 翻了三倍
380.Realistic adj.现实的
381.Reliance n.依赖，依靠
382.Reliable adj.可靠的rely on
383.Break away v.脱离break up
384.Urgent adj.紧急urgency =emergency n. 紧急
385.Feasible adj.可行的unfeasible
Ex: We doubt if it would be feasible to have a check at reception of all people coming in.( 剑4。T3, L4)
386.Navigate v.航海，航行
Ex: I will introduce some other wild animals which do not rely on vision to navigate by.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c312509366.html,bine v.结合combination
388.Precaution n.预防措施
Ex: I took the precaution of locking everything in the safe.
389.Odour/odor n.嗅觉acoustic n. 听觉
390.Sophisticated adj成熟的，老练的，完善的
391.Fungi n.真菌fungus
392.Convert v.转换cover
393.Digest v.消化indigestion
394.Weed/ seed n.野草n.种子
395.Dental/ dentist adj.牙齿的
396.Prehistoric adj. 史前的
397. Minimum/maximum n.最小，最大
397.Minimize /maximize v.最小化，最大化。Ex: we should minimize the negative impact. 398.Minimal adj.最小的
399.Tobacco/cigarette n烟草
400.The cause of this fire was a snake wound on the wire. It caused the fire. V.引起
401.In spite of =despite 尽管
402.Despite he did very well, we do not want him to be with us.
403.As long as he did well, we would like him to be with us.
404.Generate v. =produce 生产，产出
405.Lung cancer 肺癌liver 肝stomach 胃
406.Mating =courtship 求偶
407.Response/respond n.回应。V, 回应
408.Responsible adj.负责任的/responsibility
409.Maintain v.坚持说，维持
410.Judge v.判断judge from….
411.Appear v.出现/apparent adj.表面上，明显的
412.Experiment n.实验/experience
413.Accuracy/accurate adj. 精确的
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c312509366.html,pensate v. 赔偿。补偿compensation n. 赔偿，补偿
415.Generally speaking. General 普遍
416.Major n.专业major adj.主要的main reason/ main building
Majority n.大多数
Minor n. 少数的，少许的
Minority n.少数minority nation
417. separate adj.分开的，分离的v. 分离
418. Branch n.树枝，分支
419. period时期，阶段, age年代, era纪元.
420. Distinct n.区别，区分distinctive adj不同的
421. Extinct v。灭绝extinction n.灭绝
422. Require v.要求
423. Inquire v. 咨询consult/consultant Acquire v.获得
424. proportion n.比例，百分比percentage ex: 80 percent, this percentage/proportion 425. Coach n.教练
426. Cyclist自行车手/cycling this place is for cycling
427. Bicycle recycle adj. 可循环的=renewed 可再生的，可更新的
428. Convey. V.表达，传递ex: convey the goods from one port to another./ East Asian interpret longer eye contact as a form of conveying anger.
429.Contact/ contain/contract/constant n/v接触v.包含n. 合同adj.不断的。
430.Occupy v.占。。。。比例occupation n.职业
431.account for/take up/make up
432.Dominant adj主导的，主宰的English is the dominant language in the world.
433.Substitute n.代替品/ replace v.代替ex: Many people believe that use computer as the substitute of teacher is impersonal.
434.Own/owe
435.Candidate n 候选人ex: all the candidates are supposed to finish the exam within 3 hours.
436.Bankrupt adj. 破产
437.Merge v. 合并
438.Metropolitans =a big city
439. genetics n. 基因gene =DNA
440. determine v.决定
441. Approach n. 方法=method
雅思阅读必备词汇表1000
1100个雅思阅读必备词汇表下载abandon aboriginal absenteeism absorb absorption abuse academic accelerate access accessible accessory accidentally acclaim accommodation accompany accomplish account for
accumulation accurate achieve acquire acumen adapt adaptable adjust administration adolescence adopt advanced adverse advocate affordable agenda aggressive aid
alert alienation allergy alternative amateur amaze ambiguity ambiguous ambitious amorphous amphibian amphibious an array of analogous analogy analysis ancient
anesthetic annual anthropology anticipate apparatus appliance applicant apply appreciable appreciate approach appropriate approximately aptitude archaeological architecture archive
雅思学术类高频词汇表
雅思学术类高频词汇表 abandon 8 abstract 6 academy 5 access 4 accommodate 9 accompany 8 accumulate 8 accurate 6 achieve 2 acknowledge 6 acquire 2 adapt 7 adequate 4 adjacent 10 adjust 5 administrate 2 adult 7 advocate 7 affect 2 aggregate 6 aid 7 albeit 10 allocate 6 alter 5 alternative 3 ambiguous 8 amend 5 analogy 9 analyse 1 annual 4 anticipate 9 apparent 4 append 8 appreciate 8 approach 1 appropriate 2 approximate 4 arbitrary 8 area 1 aspect 2 assemble 10 assess 1 assign 6 assist 2 assume 1 assure 9 attach 6 attain 9 attitude 4 attribute 4 author 6 authority 1 automate 8 available 1 aware 5 behalf 9 benefit 1 bias 8 bond 6 brief 6 bulk 9 capable 6 capacity 5 category 2 cease 9 challenge 5 channel 7 chapter 2 chart 8 chemical 7 circumstance 3 cite 6 civil 4 clarify 8 classic 7 clause 5 code 4 coherent 9 coincide 9 collapse 10 colleague 10 commence 9 comment 3 commission 2 commit 4 commodity 8 communicate 4 community 2 compatible 9 compensate 3 compile 10 complement 8 complex 2 component 3 compound 5 comprehensive 7 comprise 7 compute 2 conceive 10 concentrate 4 concept 1 conclude 2 concurrent 9 conduct 2 confer 4 confine 9 confirm 7 conflict 5 conform 8 consent 3 consequent 2 considerable 3 consist 1 constant 3 constitute 1 constrain 3 construct 2 consult 5 consume 2 contact 5 contemporary 8 context 1 contract 1
2014雅思词汇表(完整版)
A aboriginal 土著的; 土著居民abound 丰富 abrupt 突然的，陡峭的 abstain 戒，避开 abstract 抽象的，难解的 abuse 滥用，辱骂 accommodation 招待设备accordingly 照着办；响应地accounting 会计学 acid 酸的 acknowledge 承认 acquire 取得，学到 acrylic 丙烯酸的 adapt 使适应 addict 使沉溺 adept 熟练的，内行的 adopt 采用；收养 aeronautic 航空的 aerosol 烟，雾；烟雾剂 affect 影响；感动 affiliate 接纳...为会员（或分支）agency 力量；代理 agitate 鼓动；搅动；焦虑 alchemy 炼金术 alkali 碱 allergy 变（态反）应性；反感allocate 分配，把。划归 allot 分配；拨给 almond 杏仁 alpine 高山的 alternate 交替的；轮流的alternative 两者挑一的；选择的aluminium 铝 amateur 业余活动者 ambiguous 模棱两可的 amenity 舒服，愉快 ammonia 氨 amorphous 无定形的；难以名状的analysis 分析；解析 anatomy 解剖；分解 anecdote 轶事 annoy 使烦恼; 打扰 annual 每年的, 年度的anthropology 人类学anticlockwise 逆时针方向的anxious 忧虑的, 担心的 ape 类人猿; 模仿者 aphid 蚜虫 apparel 衣服;外表 appeal 呼吁; 求助于 appear 出现, 来到 appetite 食欲, 胃口applicant 申请人 appropriate 适当的，合适的approximate 近似的,大约的arable 可耕的 arboreal 树木的; 树状的arduous 艰巨的; 努力的ascertain 查明, 确定 aspect 样子; (问题等的)方面aspiration 志气; 渴望assemble 集合; 装备 assert 断言;维护 assess 对…进行评估assignment 分配；指定 assist 援助；搀扶association 联合；联盟；联想assume 假定；承担 asthmatic 气喘的 asymmetry 不对称（现象）attain 达到; 完成; 获得attract 吸引 audio-visual 听觉视觉的aural 气味的; 香味的authority 权力; 职权available 可用的; 通用的averse 反对的 aviation 航空; 航空学 B baffle 使挫折; 使困惑 balk 阻碍; 挫折 bamboo 竹 barbecue (吃烤肉的)野餐会bargain 交易; 议价 barrier 栅栏; 障碍 bead 念珠
AWL词汇表【学术词汇表】——雅思
AWL Sublist 1 analyze[??n?laiz] vt.〈美〉分析, 分解, 解释 constitute[?k?nstitju:t] vt.构成, 组成建立, 制定选定, 任命 establish[is?t?bli?] vt.建立, 成立安置确定, 证实 indicate[?indikeit] vt.标示, 指示, 指出象征; 表明或暗示…的可能性 occur[??k?:] vi.发生; 举行; 存在被发现; 想到[起] role[r?ul] n.作用, 职责角色 approach[??pr?ut?] n.靠近, 接近, 临近通路, 入口, 途径方式, 方法vt.接洽, 交涉; 着手处理vt. & vi.接近, 走近, 靠近 context[?k?ntekst] n.背景, 环境上下文, 语境 estimate[?estimeit] n.估计, 估价报价判断vt. & vi.估计; 评价, 评估 individual[??ndi?vidju?l] adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的独特的n.个人人 percent[p??sent] n.百分比,百分数 section[?sek??n] n.章节部分部门, 科截面, 剖面地区, 区 area[???ri?] n.面积区域, 地区领域, 方面 contract[k?n?tr?kt] n.契约, 合同vt.缔结; 订契约vt. & vi.染上(恶习, 疾病等)缩小; 紧缩 evident[?evid?nt] adj.明显的, 明白的 interpret[in?t?:prit] vt.解释; 说明vt. & vi.口译; 翻译 period[?pi?ri?d] n.(一段)时间时期, 时代学时, 课时句号, 句点 sector[?sekt?] n.部门; 领域防御地区, 防卫区域扇形, 扇形面 assess[??ses] vt.估价, 估计评定, 核定 create[kri?eit] vt.创造, 创作, 创建引起, 产生 export[eks?p?:t] n.输出, 出口输出[出口]物vt. & vi.出口, 输出 involve[in?v?lv] vt.使某事物成为必要条件或结果; 需要使参与, 牵涉 policy[?p?l?si] n.政策, 方针策略, 精明的行为, 上策保险单 significant[siɡ?nifik?nt] adj.重要的, 重大的, 可观的有意义的, 有用意的意味深长的assume[??sju:m] vt.假设, 臆断, 猜想假装承担, 担任, 就职呈现, 采取 data[?deit?] n.资料, 材料 factor[?f?kt?] n.因素, 要素〈数〉因子, 因数 issue[?isju:] n.问题, 议题; 争论点发行物放出, 流出; 发出, 发行〈正〉结果, 结局vi.冒出, 流出; 传出vt.出版, 发行发表, 发布分配, 发给 principle[?prins?pl] n.原则, 原理准则, 规范操守, 道义工作原理 similar[?simil?] adj.类似的; 同类的; 相似的; 同样的 authority[?:?θ?riti] n.权力, 职权官方, 当局权威, 专家 define[di?fain] vt.精确地解释; 界定规定, 确定 finance[fai?n?ns] n.财政, 金融财源, 资金, 财务情况vt.为…供给资金, 从事金融活动labour[?leib?] n.劳动, 努力; 工作劳工, 工人分娩, (分娩时的)阵痛vi.劳动; 努力艰难行进 proceed[pr??si:d] vi.前进; 行进进行; 继续下去 source[s?:s] n.河流的源头, 发源地来源, 出处原因提供资料者, 资料来源
雅思英文最常用词汇表
这个词汇表是由一个国际知名英语专家组成的项目组研发的。这些词汇从此成为初级基础英语材料用词的主流。2285 accord account accuse accustom adopt adoption agency agent amount annoy annoyance anxiety anxious anyhow applaud applause appoint approve arch argue arise arrow attentive avoidance awake away awkward axe barrel beak berry bind blade block bound boundary bow bravery bribe bribery brick brush bucket bunch bundle bury button cage cake calculate calculation calculator call calm camera camp can canal cap cape capital captain car card care carriage carry cart case castle cat catch cattle cause caution cautious cave cent center century ceremony certain certainty chain chair chairman chalk chance change character charge charm cheap cheat check cheer cheese chest chicken chief child childhood chimney choice choose christmas church circle circular citizen city civilize claim class classification classify clay clean clear clerk clever cliff climb clock close cloth clothe cloud club coal coarse coast coat coffee coin cold collar collect collection collector college colony color comb combine come comfort command commerce commercial committee common companion companionship company compare comparison compete competition competitor complain complaint complete completion complicate complication compose composition concern condition confess confession confidence confident confidential confuse confusion congratulate congratulation connect connection conquer conqueror conquest conscience conscious consider contain content continue control convenience convenient conversation cook cool copper copy cork corn corner correct correction cost cottage cotton cough could council count country courage course court cousin cover cow coward cowardice crack crash cream creature creep crime criminal critic crop cross crowd crown cruel crush cry cultivate cultivation cultivator cup cupboard cure curious curl current curse curtain curve cushion custom customary customer cut daily damage damp dance danger dare dark darken date daughter day daylight dead deaf deafen deal dear death debt decay deceit deceive decide decision decisive declare decrease deed deep deepen 1 / 81 / 8
雅思学术类词汇表(音译双全)
The academic word list Sublist 1 ?analyze[??n?laiz] vt.〈美〉分析, 分解, 解释 ?constitute[?k?nstitju:t] vt.构成, 组成建立, 制定选定, 任命 ?establish[is?t?bli?] vt.建立, 成立安置确定, 证实 ?indicate[?indikeit] vt.标示, 指示, 指出象征; 表明或暗示…的可能性 ?occur[??k?:] vi.发生; 举行; 存在被发现; 想到[起] ?role[r?ul] n.作用, 职责角色 ?approach[??pr?ut?] n.靠近, 接近, 临近通路, 入口, 途径方式, 方法vt.接洽, 交涉; 着手处理vt. & vi.接近, 走近, 靠近 ?context[?k?ntekst] n.背景, 环境上下文, 语境 ?estimate[?estimeit] n.估计, 估价报价判断vt. & vi.估计; 评价, 评估 ?individual[??ndi?vidju?l] adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的独特的n.个人人 ?percent[p??sent] n.百分比,百分数 ?section[?sek??n] n.章节部分部门, 科截面, 剖面地区, 区 ?area[???ri?] n.面积区域, 地区领域, 方面 ?contract[k?n?tr?kt] n.契约, 合同vt.缔结; 订契约vt. & vi.染上(恶习, 疾病等)缩小; 紧缩 ?evident[?evid?nt] adj.明显的, 明白的 ?interpret[in?t?:prit] vt.解释; 说明vt. & vi.口译; 翻译 ?period[?pi?ri?d] n.(一段)时间时期, 时代学时, 课时句号, 句点 ?sector[?sekt?] n.部门; 领域防御地区, 防卫区域扇形, 扇形面 ?assess[??ses] vt.估价, 估计评定, 核定 ?create[kri?eit] vt.创造, 创作, 创建引起, 产生 ?export[eks?p?:t] n.输出, 出口输出[出口]物vt. & vi.出口, 输出 ?involve[in?v?lv] vt.使某事物成为必要条件或结果; 需要使参与, 牵涉 ?policy[?p?l?si] n.政策, 方针策略, 精明的行为, 上策保险单 ?significant[siɡ?nifik?nt] adj.重要的, 重大的, 可观的有意义的, 有用意的意味深长的 ?assume[??sju:m] vt.假设, 臆断, 猜想假装承担, 担任, 就职呈现, 采取 ?data[?deit?] n.资料, 材料 ?factor[?f?kt?] n.因素, 要素〈数〉因子, 因数 ?issue[?isju:] n.问题, 议题; 争论点发行物放出, 流出; 发出, 发行〈正〉结果, 结局vi.冒出, 流出; 传出vt.出版, 发行发表, 发布分配, 发给 ?principle[?prins?pl] n.原则, 原理准则, 规范操守, 道义工作原理 ?similar[?simil?] adj.类似的; 同类的; 相似的; 同样的 ?authority[?:?θ?riti] n.权力, 职权官方, 当局权威, 专家 ?define[di?fain] vt.精确地解释; 界定规定, 确定 ?finance[fai?n?ns] n.财政, 金融财源, 资金, 财务情况vt.为…供给资金, 从事金融活动 ?labour[?leib?] n.劳动, 努力; 工作劳工, 工人分娩, (分娩时的)阵痛vi.劳动; 努力艰难行进 ?proceed[pr??si:d] vi.前进; 行进进行; 继续下去 ?source[s?:s] n.河流的源头, 发源地来源, 出处原因提供资料者, 资料来源
雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总+词性分类(完美打印版)
雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总：媒体类 媒体类一： 1. paparazzi 狗仔队 2. mass media 大众媒体 3. entertainment 娱乐 4. journalism 新闻业 5. journal 期刊 6. the latest news 最新消息 7. exclusive news 独家新闻 8. news agency 新闻社 9. news blockout 新闻封锁 10. news censorship 新闻审查 11. freedom of the press 新闻自由 12. coverage 新闻报道 13. do reportage on …报导… 14. hit the headlines 上头条 15. issue 出版、发行 16. newsstand 报摊 17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人 18. chief editor 总编 19. editorial 社论 20. newsworthy 值得报道的 21. barometer 晴雨表 22. the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表 23. live broadcast 直播 24. quiz show 智力竞争节目 25. game show 游戏节目 26. variety show 综合节目 27. talk show 脱口秀 28. sitcom 情景喜剧 29. soap opera 肥皂剧 30. movie star 电影明星 31. movie king 影帝 32. movie queen 影后 33. affair 绯闻 34. celebrity 名人 35. fame 名声 36. rise to fame 声名鹊起 37. fan 粉丝 38. invade one's privacy 侵扰了…的隐私 39. misleading 误导性的 40. cheating 欺骗性的 41. popularity 知名度 42. scandal 丑闻 43. sensational 轰动的 44. prevalent 普遍的、流行的 45. imperative 重要的、必要的 46. audience ratings 收视率 47. propaganda 宣传 48. be abducted by 受…诱导 49. purify one's soul 净化心灵 50. live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中 51. be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨 大安慰 52. meet different tastes 满足不同口味 53. provide somebody with something 给…提供… 54. follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚 55. commit crimes 犯罪 56. be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想 象的 57. impressive 给人印象深刻的 58. right to know 知情权 59. in the disguise of …打着…的幌子 60. endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定 和安全 媒体类二（影视类） 1. information era 信息时代 2. keep one informed about something 使人们了解… 3. audience/viewers 观众 4. have unhealthy and harmful effects on…对…有不良 影响 5. information-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会 6. influential 有影响的 7. revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底 改变了我们获取信息的方式 8. blessing 福 9. curse 祸 10. various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节 目 11. poor-quality programs 低质量节目 12. ever-accelerated 不断发展的 13. exaggerate 夸张 14. enjoyable 令人享受的 15. fashionable 时尚的 - 1 -
雅思考试7600词汇表(F字母开头).34389055
雅思考试7600词汇表（F） fable n.寓言；神话 fabric n.织物，结构，组织fabricate v.制作，捏造fabrication n.制作，虚构 face n.脸，正面 v.面对facilitate v.使便利，使容易facility n.方便，设施，便利fact n.事实，真相 faction n.宗派，派别 factor n.因素，因数，要素factory n.工厂，制造厂 fade v.褪色，枯萎 Fahrenheit n. & adj.华氏（的）fail v.失败，不及格，不能failure n.失败，疏忽，破产faint adj.软弱的，模糊的 fair adj.公平的 n.交易会 fairly adj.公平地，相当 fairy n.妖精，仙女 faith n.信任，信念 faithful adj.忠诚的，可靠的faithfully adv.忠诚地 fake adj.冒片的 n.冒牌货 fall v.落下，跌倒 n.瀑布
false adj.假的，假造的 fame n.名声，声誉 familiarity n.熟悉，相似familiar adj.熟悉的，亲近的family n.家庭，家属 famine n.饥荒，饥饿 famous adj.着名的 fan n.扇子，迷 v.扇 fanatic adj.狂热的，入迷的fancy n.幻想，爱好 v.想象fantastic adj.奇异的，荒谬的far adj.遥远的 adv.远 fare n.车费 v.饮食 farewell int.再见 adj.告别的farm n.农场，农庄 farmer n.农夫，农场主farmhand n.农工，农场工人farmhouse n.农舍 farming n.农业，种植业farther adv.较远，更进一步fascinate v.吸引，入迷，蛊惑fascination n.入迷 fascism n.法西斯 fascist n.法西斯分子
雅思考试高频词汇汇总下载
雅思考试高频词汇汇总下载 雅思高频同义词 synthetic, fabricated, contrived, fake, mock, bogus, counterfeit, pseudo ☆conventional traditional, historical, past; accepted, common, regular, routine, mainstream, ordinary ☆demand request, claim, need, order, require, call for ☆decline decrease, degeneration, drop, fall, recession, depression, reduction, slump, worsening ☆develop evolve, advance, grow, improve, progress, flourish ☆difficulty handicap, hardship, adversity, challenge, complication, dilemma, perplexity, plight, trouble ☆early first, old, ancient, primitive, previous, former, remote ☆find discover, come across, encounter, hit on, expose, notice, note, observe, recognize, spot, uncover ☆future what's next, prospect, approaching, expected, destined, forthcoming
雅思57个学术词汇
有英文解释的学术类词汇表AWL THE ACADEMIC WORD LIST (E - O) abandon v.go away from (a person or thing or place) not intending to return; forsake; desert abstract adj.existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or practical existence academy n.school for special training access n.~ means of approaching or entering (a place); way in accommodate v.provide lodging or room for accompany v.walk or travel with (sb) as a companion or helper; escort accumulate v.gradually get or gather together an increasing number or quantity of get (sth) in this way accurate adj.free from error achieve v.gain or reach (sth), usu by effort, skill, courage, etc acknowledge v.accept the truth of admit (sth) acquire v.gain (sth) by one's own ability, efforts or behaviour adapt v.~ sth (for sth) make sth suitable for a new use, situation, etc; modify sth adequate adj. ~ satisfactory in quantity or quality; sufficient adjacent having a common endpoint or border also immediately preceding or following adjust v.put (sth) into the correct order or position; arrange administrate v. to administer adult adj.grown to full size or strength advocate v. speak publicly in favour of (sth); recommend; support affect v.have an influence on (sb/sth); produce an effect on aggregate v.~ sb (fml ) be formed or bring sb into an assembled group or amount aid n.help albeit conj although allocate v. ~ sth allot or assign sth (to sb/sth) for a special purpose alter v.become different; change in character, position, size, shape, etc alternative adj.available in place of sth else; other ambiguous adj.having more than one possible meaning amend v.correct an error in (sth); make minor improvements in; change slightly analogy n.~ partial similarity between two things that are compared analyse v.separate into its parts in order to study its nature or structure annual adj.happening every year anticipate v.expect apparent adj.clearly seen or understood; obvious append v. ~ sth (fml ) attach or add sth (esp in writing) appreciate v.understand and enjoy (sth); value highly approach https://www.360docs.net/doc/c312509366.html,e near or nearer to in space or time appropriate adj. ~ suitable; right and proper approximate adj. almost correct or exact but not completely so arbitrary adj.based on personal opinion or impulse, not on reason area n.extent or measurement of a surface aspect n.particular part or feature of sth being considered assemble https://www.360docs.net/doc/c312509366.html,e together; collect assess v.~ sth decide or fix the amount of sth assign v.~ sth to sb give sth to sb as a share of work to be done or of things to be used assist v.~ in/with sth; ~ (sb) in doing sth (fml ) help assume v.accept as true before there is proof assure v.tell (sb) positively or confidently attach v.~ sth fasten or join sth (to sth) attain v.succeed in getting (sth); achieve attitude n.~ way of thinking or behaving attribute v. ~ sth to sb/sth regard sth as belonging
AWL词汇表-学术词汇表-雅思
AWL 优雅地使用Windows: http://126.am/youyawindows Sublist 1??analyze[?n laiz] vt.〈美〉分析, 分解, 解释??constitute[k nstitju:t] vt.构成, 组成建立, 制定选定, 任命??establish[is t ?bli ] vt.建立, 成立安置确定, 证实?indicate[indikeit] vt.标示, 指示, 指出象征; 表明或暗示…的可能性???occur[k :] vi.发生; 举行; 存在被发现; 想到[起]?role[r ul] n.作用, 职责角色????approach[pr ut ] n.靠近, 接近, 临近通路, 入口, 途径方式, 方法 vt.接洽, 交涉; 着手处理 vt. & vi.接近, 走近, 靠近??context[k ntekst] n.背景, 环境上下文, 语境?estimate[estimeit] n.估计, 估价报价判断 vt. & vi.估计; 评价, 评估????individual[ndi vidju l] adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的独特的 n.个人人??percent[p sent] n.百分比,百分数???section[sek n] n.章节部分部门, 科截面, 剖面地区, 区????area[ri ] n.面积区域, 地区领域, 方面??contract[k n tr ?kt] n.契约, 合同 vt.缔结; 订契约 vt. & vi.染上(恶习, 疾病等)缩小;紧缩??evident[evid nt] adj.明显的, 明白的??interpret[in t :prit] vt.解释; 说明 vt. & vi.口译; 翻译???period[pi ri d] n.(一段)时间时期, 时代学时, 课时句号, 句点??sector[sekt ] n.部门; 领域防御地区, 防卫区域扇形, 扇形面??assess[ses] vt.估价, 估计评定, 核定?create[kri eit] vt.创造, 创作, 创建引起, 产生??export[eks p :t] n.输出, 出口输出[出口]物 vt. & vi.出口, 输出??involve[in v lv] vt.使某事物成为必要条件或结果; 需要使参与, 牵涉???policy[p l si] n.政策, 方针策略, 精明的行为, 上策保险单??significant[si ɡnifik nt] adj.重要的, 重大的, 可观的有意义的, 有用意的意味深长的??assume[sju:m] vt.假设, 臆断, 猜想假装承担, 担任, 就职呈现, 采取??data[deit ] n.资料, 材料??factor[f ?kt ] n.因素, 要素〈数〉因子, 因数?issue[isju:] n.问题, 议题; 争论点发行物放出, 流出; 发出, 发行〈正〉结果, 结局 vi.冒出, 流出; 传出 vt.出版, 发行发表, 发布分配, 发给??principle[prins pl] n.原则, 原理准则, 规范操守, 道义工作原理??similar[simil ] adj.类似的; 同类的; 相似的; 同样的???authority[:θriti] n.权力, 职权官方, 当局权威, 专家?define[di fain] vt.精确地解释; 界定规定, 确定?finance[fai n ?ns] n.财政, 金融财源, 资金, 财务情况 vt.为…供给资金, 从事金融活动??labour[leib ] n.劳动, 努力; 工作劳工, 工人分娩, (分娩时的)阵痛 vi.劳动; 努力艰难行进??proceed[pr si:d] vi.前进; 行进进行; 继续下去?source[s :s] n.河流的源头, 发源地来源, 出处原因提供资料者, 资料来源???available[veil bl] adj.可用的或可得到的可会见的, 可与之交谈的?derive[di raiv] vt. & vi.得到源于???formula[f :mjul ] n.准则, 原则公式, 方程式配方??legal[li:ɡl] adj.法律上的; 合法的; 法定的??process[pr uses] n.过程, 进程工序, 制作法 vi.列队行进 vt.加工; 处理?specific[spi sifik] adj.明确的, 确切的, 详尽的具体的, 特有的, 特定的仅限于…的; 只发现于…的 n.特效药具体方面, 细节?benefit[benifit] n.益处, 好处救济金, 保险金 vt. & vi.有益于, 得益?distribute[dis tribju:t] vt.分配, 分给散发; 散播; 分布?????function[f k n] n.功能; 作用; 职责函数; 与另一事物有密切关系的事物社交集会 vi.工作, 运行, 起作用??legislate[led isleit] vt. & vi.立法; 制定法律??require[ri kwai ] vt.有赖于…; 需要命令, 指示要求, 规定想要????structure[str kt ] n.结构, 构造有结构的事物; 复杂的整体; 建筑物 vt.组织; 安排; Page 1
雅思词汇表(完整版)
. A aboriginal 土著的; 土著居民abound 丰富 abrupt 突然的，陡峭的abstain 开戒，避 abstract 抽象的，难解的abuse 滥用，辱骂accommodation 招待设备accordingly 照着办；响应地accounting 会计学 acid 酸的 acknowledge 承认 acquire 取得，学到 acrylic 丙烯酸的 adapt 使适应 addict 使沉溺 adept 熟练的，内行的 adopt 采用；收养 aeronautic 航空的 aerosol 烟，雾；烟雾剂 affect 影响；感动 affiliate 接纳...为会员（或分支）agency 力量；代理 agitate 鼓动；搅动；焦虑 alchemy 炼金术 alkali 碱 allergy 变（态反）应性；反感allocate 分配，把。划归 allot 分配；拨给 almond 杏仁 alpine 高山的 alternate 交替的；轮流的alternative 两者挑一的；选择的aluminium 铝 amateur 业余活动者 ambiguous 模棱两可的 amenity 舒服，愉快 ammonia 氨 amorphous 无定形的；难以名状的analysis 分析；解析 anatomy 解剖；分解 anecdote 轶事 annoy 使烦恼; 打扰 annual 每年的, 年度的anthropology 人类学anticlockwise 逆时针方向的anxious 忧虑的, 担心的 ape 类人猿; 模仿者 aphid 蚜虫 apparel 衣服;外表 appeal 呼吁; 求助于 appear 出现, 来到 appetite 食欲, 胃口applicant 申请人 appropriate 适当的，合适的approximate 近似的,大约的arable 可耕的 arboreal 树木的; 树状的arduous 艰巨的; 努力的ascertain 查明, 确定 aspect 样子; (问题等的)方面aspiration 志气; 渴望assemble 集合; 装备 assert 断言;维护 assess 对…进行评估assignment 分配；指定 assist 援助；搀扶association 联合；联盟；联想assume 假定；承担 asthmatic 气喘的 asymmetry 不对称（现象）attain 达到; 完成; 获得attract 吸引 audio-visual 听觉视觉的aural 气味的; 香味的authority 权力; 职权available 可用的; 通用的averse 反对的 aviation 航空; 航空学 B baffle 使挫折; 使困惑 balk 阻碍; 挫折 bamboo 竹 barbecue (吃烤肉的)野餐会bargain 交易; 议价 barrier 栅栏; 障碍 bead 念珠