江苏高考英语单选最后一脚剖析

江苏高考英语单选最后一脚剖析
江苏高考英语单选最后一脚剖析

点杀2016年江苏高考单选

淮安五模

23. He asked Ginny if she would _______ to a small celebration after winning the scholarship.

A. consent

B. cease

C. compile

D. crush

25. Every morning Jack’s wife will stand before the mirror, ________ carefu lly until she has to go to work.

A.dressing B.dressed C.to dress D.having dressed 29. Nonetheless, I hope that our combined efforts help bring about positive change to rules and

regulations that govern our online _______.

A. deeds

B. manners

C. conduct

D. attitude

32. He added diplomatically that he would _______ a hand of friendship to any partner, if they

would accept it.

A. spread

B. stretch

C. expand

D. extend

35. —It is said that it was Mark who started the quarrel and David simply defended himself.

—I don’t believe it. Those two hate each other. Anyway, _______.

A. Two wrongs don’t make a right

B. It takes two to tango

C. Attack is the best means of defense

D. A fox may grow grey, but never good.

第四次大联考

22. To regard all things and principles of things as inconstant modes or fashions has more and more become the ______ of modern thought.

A. insight

B. foundation

C. tendency

D. core

23. The past is the bank ______ we store our most valuable possession: the memories that give meaning and depth to our lives.

A. which

B. where

C. what

D. when

28. For most people, the pursuit of happiness, ______ supplemented in various ways, is too abstract and theoretical to be adequate as a personal rule of life.

A. if

B. after

C. unless

D. though

29. Both parties have agreed to the proposal _______ but we still have to negotiate the details.

A. in principle

B. on occasion

C. on schedule

D. in contrast

34. Chen Zhongshi’s novels about the lives in the west of China are all fantastic. You simply

_____ read them.

A. can

B. need

C. May

D. must

35.—He just got laid off and his wife left him.

—So______.

A. it never rains but pours

B. he needs to be down-to-earth

C. he’s as white as snow

D. he’s chasing rainbows

扬州四模

23. Life is like a winding path surrounded by flowers, butterflies and delicious fruits, ______many of us spend much time looking for happiness around the next corner.

A. therefore

B. though

C. moreover

D. otherwise

25. Apple VP Greg Joswiak announced the new iPhone SE during an special event at the Apple headquarters in California, on March 21, 2016, saying they will ______ new smaller phones.

A. issue B publish C. release D. delay

32. Laplace, the astronomer, was still at work when death __________him at seventy-eight.

A. put up with

B. catch up with

C. line up with

D. come up with

33. It’s a pity that we can’t arrange for our agenda; otherwise we ______ far more freedom during the whole journey.

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A. enjoyed

B. had enjoyed

C. would have enjoyed

D. would enjoy

34. So seriously ______ missing that many puzzles remained to be solved.

A. does Flight MH370 go

B. had Flight MH370 gone

C. did Flight MH370 go

D. has Flight MH370 gone

徐州模拟

21. ---It’s disappointing tha t John failed in the maths exam.

---Don’t look at him as _____ of a loser. He will catch up soon if he works hard.

A. all

B. something

C. some

D. everything

22. ---Mom, is it really necessary to remove those smaller weeds from the flowerbed?

---Yes, they are _______destructive to the flowers.

A. little more

B. no less

C. not a bit

D. not in the least

28. ---How was your adventure?

---Awful, it wasn't until Monday afternoon, when I should have been finishing my hike, ____ a signpost near a boarded-up cabin exposed my mistake.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. where

31. — Have we decided when we are going to do the presentation to the council?

— Not yet. The whole plan is still ________.

A. over the moon

B. up in the air

C. out of the blue

D. on cloud nine

南通考前卷

24. It is agreed in the contract that consumers _________ the right to cancel the order if the delivery is postponed.

A. reserve

B. defend

C. violate

D. abandon

25.With more and more people reading on digital platforms, traditional magazines are undergoing

failing ___________.

A. revenues

B. guidelines

C. margins

D. criteria

28.The boy was overjoyed as if _________ of the good news that he had been admitted to his

ideal university.

A. being informed

B. informing

C. informed

D. to inform

31.----So, you are considering doing some odd jobs in the summer vacation to save for college?

----__________.

A. no problem

B. all right

C. I can’t agree more

D. That’s it.

南师大附中最后一练

24.A new study surprised researchers, __________ that for adolescent girls, romantic relationship

problems can have serious, negative effects on their mental health.

A. only to find

B. found

C. finding

D. having found

26. Don’t __________ things at the table; ask to have them instead. This is table manners.

A. give away

B. reach for

C. get across

D. hold out

30. Asked________ Kobe Bryant would rank in popularity compared with Yao Ming, Weiping Zhang replied, “Kobe first, then Yao Ming second.”

A. when

B. what

C. which

D. where

31.Some scientists believe that the development of full artificial intelligence could ________the

end of the human race.

A. spell

B. increase

C. promote

D. threaten

32. Only three or four out of every ten movies in America can _________ or earn a profit.

A. break even

B. break serve

C. break the ice

D. break a code

35. ----I’m looking for a first edition of Alice in Wonderland for my mother’s birthday.

----Well, ________, but it’s worth a try.

A. way to go

B. it’s a long shot

C. you beat me to it

D. it’s a marvelous idea

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【答案与解

析】淮安五模

23.答案 A 解析:考查动词辨析。consent 同意,赞成。consent to sth; consent to do. 本题亮点在于在具体语境中根据搭配选用动词。cease to do; compile汇编;crush压碎。

25. 答案 A 解析:考查非谓语动词。dressing 做伴随状语,与 stand 同时发生,其逻辑主语就是句子主语Jack’s wife,故用主动。本题亮点在于 doing 做伴随状语。这是高考的重点。

29. 答案 C 解析:考查名词。conduct 表“行为,表现”的意思。本题亮点在于在具体语境中选用名词。同时

考查conduct常用的易被遗忘的意思。

32. 答案 D 解析:考查动词。extend a hand of friendship,伸出友谊之手的,符合题意。stretch out one’s hand.

本题亮点在于考查动词特殊含义及搭配。

35.答案B解析:考查交际。A. Two wrongs don’t make a right他错了不代表你就对;以牙还牙是不对的。

B. It takes two to tango 孤掌难鸣

C. Attack is the best means of defense 进攻是最好的防守。

D. A fox

may grow grey, but never good.狐狸会变,本性难移。本题亮点在于在具体语境中选用习语。如果不知道习语的意思,可根据习语的字面意义联想。

第四次大联考

22.答案 C 解析:考查名词。句意:将所有事物和事物的原则统统归结为经常变化着的形态或风尚,这已日益成为近代思想的一个趋势。A项表示“洞察力,深刻见解”;B项表示“根基”;C项表示“趋势”;D 项是“核心”之意,故选 C 项适合。本题亮点在于在具体语境中选择名词。

23.答案B 解析:考查定语从句。句意:过去是一所银行,里面储存着我们最宝贵的财富----记忆,它赐予我们生活的意义和深度。本题亮点在于考查where引导定语从句,在从句中做模糊地点。

28.答案C解析:考查连词。句意:对多数人来说,除非你有各种补充办法,否则这样追求幸福就过于抽象和脱离实际,不宜作为个人的生活准则。此处表示“除非”之意,故选C。本题的亮点在于考查考生根据语境选用连词的能力。

29.答案A解析:考查介词短语。句意:我们双方就提案原则上意见一致,但细节还得再商谈。A项表示“原则上”;B项是“偶然地”之意;C项表示“准时,准点”;D项是“对比”之意,故选A适合。本题亮点是考查in 构成的介词短语。in 构成的介词短语是历年高考考查介词的首选。介词短语一要强记,二,一般根据字面意思进行联想。

34.答案D解析:考查情态动词。句意:陈忠实关于中国西部生活的小说都很精彩,你一定要读读。此题考查情态动词,“simply must”可以用来表示“必须,一定”之意,故选D项适合。本题的亮点在于考查情态动词must的又一特殊用法:表(强烈的)建议。如:You must go and see that film——you’d really enjoy it.你

得去看看那部电影,你会真的喜欢它的。(提建议)。

35. 答案 A 解析:考查交际。句意:----他刚下岗妻子就离开了他。----真是祸不单行啊。A 祸不单行;B 他要脚踏实地;C他是无辜的;D他在做白日梦。本题亮点在于考查语境中常规的习语。

扬州四模

23. 答案B 解析:考查连词though 放在主句之后的表,引出补充说明,使语气变弱。意为:可是、然而。句意:生活就像一条蜿蜒的路,被花朵,蝴蝶及美味的水果环绕着,但是,我们中许多人却花了很多时间去寻找下一个拐角后(可能会遇见的)幸福。(言外之意:没有意识到幸福是surround我们的,没有珍惜当下的幸福)。though在此处的用法可见字典例句:These samosas are great, though there’s not much meat in them. 选项A,C,D 都是副词,不能连接两个完整的句子,可以直接排除。本题亮点在于考查状语从句连词

的特殊用法。

25. 答案 C 解析:考查动词。处理该句首先应该化繁为简,成为Apple VP…announced the new iphone SC, saying they will _____ new phones. release 在此处的 release 意为 make sth available to the public,即公开,公布,发布,发行。再如:release a movie/ CD/ a new product。A:issue可以表示出版刊物,还可以表示make sth known formally,即宣布,发布(信息),如 issue a statement 发布声明。B. publish 出版刊物。D. delay 耽搁,延迟。

本题的亮点在于考查动词常见的特殊意思。

32. 答案B 解析:考查动词短语。句意:名叫Laplace 的宇航员,卒于工作岗位,享年78 岁。本题考查catch up with 的特殊意思:…降到某人头上,使最终尝到苦果。death catch up with him 死神降临到他头上。本题的亮点是考查动词短语的特殊意义。可使用已知词组的意义排除法。A. put up with忍受 C. line up with:与…排成一行D.提出,想出。

33. 答案 D 解析:考查虚实结合。句意:真遗憾,我们不能安排自己的日程。要不,我们整个行程就会自由多了。本题亮点在于“虚实结合”即:陈述语气+otherwise+虚拟语气。陈述语气为现在时,故虚拟语气就是对现在的虚拟。故D符合。

34. 答案 C 解析:本句考查倒装和时态。句意:MH370 失踪是重大的空难事件,诸多未解之谜尚待解决。本题亮点在于考查结构:so+ad.+一般疑问句+that…。时态上,因为如本句是陈述了一个过去的事实,不强调具体事件中的事件先后关系,故主从句使用同样时态。该句还可以改为:Such is the severity of Flight MH370’s going missing that…

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点杀2016年江苏高考单选盱眙中学张春开

徐州模拟

21 答案 B 解析:考查代词。句意:----John 挂科颇失人望。---莫等闲视之(“之”指 John)。如其发奋,赶超亦在顷刻之间。something of= to some degree。本题亮点是出其不意考了一个something常见的特殊用法。这里something是“差不多,大致”。再如字典例句:She found herself something of a celebrity.她发现自己差不多成名人了。再如:something like that.大致如此。再如:The program has something to do with the environment.

这是一个环境类节目。

22. 答案 B 解析:考查副词短语。句意:----老妈,真有必要清除花圃里的小草吗?----是的,它们对花同样有害。A be no less +a. (than)B= A be as a. (as)B=Both A and B be a.。句意:这些野草weeds对花同样有伤害。如果补全句子可能会加上than pests。A项应改为 a little more. CD是一点也不。本题亮点在于考查no less +a.的用法,考生特惧 no 与 less 或 more 连用的考点。高考就是你怕啥它就考啥。气死你。

28. 答案C 解析:考查not until 的强调句。句意:----你的冒险之旅什么样?----糟透了。直到周一下午,彼时我本该结束远足,但在一个门窗都被封死的木屋附近,有个指示牌,显示我走错了。本题考查结构:It is not until ….that….。十分简单。但亮点在于在强调句型中插入了一个定语从句之后,难度陡增!即:It is not until ….,定语从句,that….。因此做题时应学会化繁为简,敏锐识别学过的考点句式。

31. 答案 B 解析:考查介词短语。句意:----你决定何时去委员会做陈述了吗?----还没有。整个计划尚未决定。up in the air悬而未决=not yet decided。选择B是因为回答句中的not yet。A. over the moon是兴高采烈 C.out of the blue= unexpectedly 出乎意料地 D. on cloud nine 狂喜。本题的亮点在于根据排除法选出未知习语。本题ACD均出自牛津教材。即使考试不知B的意思,根据已知ACD的意思再使用排除法。即可选对。另外根据up in the air字面意义也可做出正确判断。

南通考前卷

24. 答案 A 解析:考查动词。句意:合同中约定:如送货延迟,顾客有权退单。本题亮点考查 reserve 的特殊意思:“拥有、保持、保留(某种权利)”。reserve the right to do sth保留做某事的权利。B.保卫;辩护 C.

违反 D.遗弃,抛弃

25. 答案 A 解析:考查名词。句意:越来越多的人在数字平台上阅读,传统纸质杂志已入不敷出。本题亮点考查revenue这个差不多被考生遗忘的名词。revenue:总收入,B:指导方针C:叶边空白,边缘,差距,余地,成本与售价间的差额盈利。D.标准28. 答案 C 解析:考查 as if 引导的状语从句的省略。句意:男孩狂喜若被告知金榜题名之喜讯。as if to do,

as if doing 是常考的,然而本题的亮点是考查结构:as if +ved+介词。这里可以将 as if 从句补全,即:as if he was informed of the ……,主从句主语一致,可将从句主语和 be 省略即可。

31. 答案D 解析:考查交际用语。句意:----所以,你们在考虑暑假做点零工(odd jobs)来为大学存点钱吗?----就是这样。A没问题B好吧C非常赞同,用语附和别人的意见。这里是提问,不可用C。D 就是这样。本题亮点是考交际用语That’s it.故选D项。

南师大附中最后一练

24. 答案 C 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:一项研究使研究人员感到惊讶,研究发现对于青春期女孩而言,恋爱会对其心理健康产生严重地消极影响。finding在此做 a new study的定语表示 a new study的内容属性,故用finding,【本题最大的亮点就是逻辑主语是 a new study,不要误以为是researchers】,相当于which found …(是个分割性的定语)。A 为意料之外的结果(逻辑主语有误)。B 表示研究被发现(语态错误)。 D 不能作定语。本题一定要抓住逻辑主语 a new study, finding是其内容属性,只能用doing形式。

26. 答案B 解析:考查动词短语。句意:不要伸手去够桌上的东西,而是请人递给你。这是餐桌礼仪。A 出卖,泄露,分发;B伸手去够;C通过,(使)…被理解;D坚持,维持;抵抗,抵御。本题亮点是在语境中考查动词短语的语义。

30. 答案 D 解析:考查宾语从句。句意:当被问及 KB 与姚明的人气排名时,ZWp 答道:KB 第一,姚明第二。在asked后的宾语从句“________ Kobe Bryant would rank in popularity compared with Yao Ming”中,rank 不及物,故从句中缺少的是状语,排在什么位置(在第一or 第二的位置,这里的first,second 就是副词!),是一个模糊地点概念,故选D。本题的亮点就是考查where引导名词性从句,在从句中做模糊地点。

31.答案A解析:考查动词。句意:有些科学家认为完全的人工智能的发展会招致人类的灭亡。本题亮点是考查动词的特殊意义。spell熟词僻意:招致=have sth as a result。再如:spell disaster招致灾难。B 增加 C.promote=help the progress of sth/ encourage or support 增进,促进某事物,是褒义词。D 威胁。32.答案A解析:考查动词俗语。句意:美国10部电影中只有3、4部能不赔不赚或能挣点利润。A break even

不陪不赚,不赢不亏 B break serve破发球局 C. break the ice打破冷场,破冰;D. break a code:破密码。本题亮点为考查陌生的动词俗语,不过根据even有“平的”意思可以联想保本不赚不赔。

35. 答案 B 解析:考查情景交际。句意:----我在寻找《爱丽丝漫游奇境》的第一版,作为我妈的生日礼物。

----好吧,这比较难,但值得一试。A 干得好!(Good work, guys! Way to go!伙计们,活儿不错,干得好!) B 不太可能会成功的尝试 C 抢先,捷足先登。 D. 主意很棒。本题的亮点是考查几个陌生的俗语。在这种情况下我们基本根据其字面意思联想。

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2018年高考江苏卷英语答案解析

2018年江苏高考英语试题答案解析 21.By boat is the only way to get here,which is_______we arrived. A.where B.when C.why D.how 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意:乘船是到达这里唯一的途径,这就是我们如何到达的。分析which引导的非限定性定语从句可知,后面为表语从句。分析句意可知,这里用连接副词how引导表语从句,充当方式状语,表示“如何”。故选D。 拓展:本题考查表语。首先需要弄清句意及分析句子结构,然后根据前句By boat is the only way to get here提示可知作方式状语,就不难选出正确答案。 22.Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might_______the things they see. A.indicate B.investigate C.imitate D.innovate 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:孩子不应该接触暴力电影,因为他们也许会模仿他们所见的事情。A.indicate指示;B.investigate调查;C.imitate模仿;D.innovate改革。故选C。 拓展:本题考查动词辨析。动词和动词短语的考查是高考重点考查的知识点,解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别,再联系句意进行判断,从而选出正确答案。考生在平时学习过程中要注重动词和动词短语的识记与掌握。 23.Self-driving is an area_______China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. A.that B.where C.which D.when 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。句意:自动驾驶是一个中国和世界其它国家都在同一起跑线的领域。句中先行词为area,在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where,相当于in which。故选B。拓展:本题考查定语从句。定语从句是高考重点考查知识之一,分析定语从句需抓住两点:1.找准先行词。2.看先行词在从句中所作的成分。抓住这两点,再根据句意,从而能够判断出正确的关系词。

江苏历年高考完形填空(2009_2014)

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