一般过去时时用法及例句

一般过去时时用法及例句
一般过去时时用法及例句

一般过去时的用法:

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:

⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t)

⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t)

⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is\am,\are一样即否定句在w as或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were放到句首。

句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.

一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如:Did Jim go home yesterday?

特殊疑问句:

⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:What did Jim do yesterday?

⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:

1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked

2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted

3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped plan-planned

4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied

5.不规则动词过去式:

一般过去时常和last night(week \ month~) , in 1999 , yesterday , the day bef ore yesterday , yesterday morning , just now , ago , two days ago(一段时间+ag o), at the age of 14 , in the past , one day , at that time ,long long ago 过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式

is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink___

一、用be动词的适当形式填空。

1. I ______ an English teacher now.

2. She _______ happy yesterday.

3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.

4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.

5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.

6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.

7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.

8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It ____ _ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.

二、句型变换。

There was a car in front of the house just now.

否定句:______________________________________________

一般疑问句:___________ 肯定回答:___________否定回答:__________

2 They played football in the playground.

否定句:________________________________________________

一般疑问句:___________ 肯定回答:___________否定回答:__________

三、用所给动词的适当形式填满空白。

1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturdays.

2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)

4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?

5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.

6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.

7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.

8. What _____ she _____ (find) in the garden last morning?

She ____ (find) a beautiful butterfly.

9. He _____ (jump) high on last Sports Day.

10. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)

11. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)

12. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.

13. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.

14. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.

15. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)

16. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)

17. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.

18. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pic k)

19. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)

20. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.

21. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.

22.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)

完形填空

Many children act in TV shows. They work several 1 _ every day. So they can’t go

to regular( 正规的) 2 . How do they get their schooling?

In Hollywood, about forty teachers give 3 _ for the children. Their work is very important. They make 4 that the child 5 many different subjects. They make sure6 that the child gets enough rest and 7 .

Children in Holleywood must attend classes twenty hours 8 week.If not, they can’t work in TV shows any 9 .

TV children are usually 10 pupils, and most of their teachers 11 this kind of week. They give the 12 lessons in many interesting 13 . Sometimes the “classroom” is a Mississipi boat. 14 it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become 15 stars.

( )1. A. hours B. minutes C. seconds D. days

( )2. A. farm B. factory C. school D. club

( )3. A. classes B. lessons C. homework D. work

( )4. A. clear B. interesting C. sure D. fun

( )5. A. learns B. knows C. forgets D. loves

( )6. A. still B. yet C. also D. already

( )7. A. money B. work C. study D. play

( )8. A. each B. all C. another D. other

( )9. A. time B. week C. more D. way

( )10. A. bad B. good C. busy D. lonely

( )11. A. like B. have C. follow D.think

( )12. A. work B. pupils C. friends D. parents

( )13. A. places B. parks C. markets D. rooms

( )14. A. Sometimes B. Often C. Maybe D. Usually

( )15. A. lucky B. healthy C. famous D. bright

阅读理解。

1 根据短文内容,判断正误,正确的写T,不正确的写F。

Mr. and Mrs. Brown lived in a small town near London with their child. Sometimes Mr. Brown came back home from work very late, when his wife and the child were asleep, and then he opened the front door of this house with his key(钥匙)and came in very quiet.

But one night when he was coming home very late, he lost(丢)his key, so when he reached his house, he rang the bell. Nothing happened. He rang it again. Again nothing happened.

Nobody moved inside the house. Mr. Brown knocked at(敲)the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she didn’t wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a moment. Then he began to speak like a small child. \! Mother! ”he said. \!

I want to go to the toilet! ”He spoke quite quietly but at once(立刻)Mrs. Brown woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him.

1.The Browns lived in a small town near London.

2.Mr. Brown’s wife and his child went to sleep after he came back from work.

3.One night Mr. Brown lost his key to the door, so he knocked at the front door and the bedroom window.

4.Mr. Brown said\! Mother” like a small child because he wanted his wife to wake up.

5.Mrs. Brown woke up at once when she heard the bell rang. She opened the door for her husband.

ACBCA CDACBABAAC TFFTF

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竭诚为您提供优质的服务,优质的文档,谢谢阅读/双击去除 文言文之的用法|文言文之的用法及例 句 文言文是中国古代的书面语言,是现代汉语的源头。文言文之的用法有哪些呢?下面是小编整理的关于文言文之的用法,欢迎阅读 文言文之作为代词的用法 1.“之”字用作指示代词.如: ①“之二虫又何知?”“之”表示“这”,意为“这两条鱼又怎么知道?”

②“是吾师也,若之何毁之?”“之”表示“这样” ,意为“(他)是我的老师,像这样(我)又怎么(可以)诋毁他呢? ③“请京,使居之.”“之”代指处所,表示“那里” . ④“见其发矢十中八九,但微颔之.”“之”,此,指 陈尧咨射箭十中八九这一情况. 2.“之”用作第三人称代词.这种情况出现得比较多, 在课文中屡见不鲜,主要表示“他”、“她”、“它” .如: ①“子曰:‘默而识之,学而不厌,诲人不倦,何有于我哉?” “之”代指“它”,“默而识之”,意即默默地在心里 记住它.

②“桓侯故使人问之”,“之”指代他(扁鹊),意即“桓侯特意派人去问他(扁鹊)” . ③“行欲至宛市,定伯便担鬼著肩上,急执之.”“之” 指代它(鬼),“急执之”意即赶忙把它(鬼)捉住. 文言文之作为动词的用法 之”字用作动词,意为“往,到……去”.如: ①“吾欲之南海,何如?”“之”意为“到……去” ,句子的意思是:“我准备到南海去,怎么样?” ②“行不知所之.”“之”意为“到……去”.

文言文之作为助词的用法 ⑴“之”用作结构助词,相当于“的”,如: ①“圣人之道,卒于鲁也传之.”意即“孔子的学问,最终是靠不怎么聪明的曾参传下来的”. ②“志士不饮盗泉之水,廉者不受嗟来之食”,两个“之”均是“的”的意思,意即“有志气的人不喝盗泉的水,方正的人不接受侮辱性的施舍”. ⑵“之”字用于主语和谓语之间,取消句子的独立性.如; ①“桓侯曰:‘医之好治不病以为功.”“之”在这里没有实在意义,用于取消句子的独立性.

一般现在时用法

般现在时讲解与练习 一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能 1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue. 2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 如如: I get up at six every day. 一般现在时的构成 1. be 动词:主语+be(am,is,are) +其它。如: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2. 行为动词:主语+行为动词+其它。如: We study En glish.我们学习英语。 【注】当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it )时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句:主语be+not +其它。 如口:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be+主语+其它。 如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.

非凡疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 2. 行为动词的变化。 ①否定句:主语+ do n't( does n't ) + 动词原形(其它)。如: I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does n't构成否定句。如: He does n't ofte n play. ②一般疑问句:Do( Does )+主语 +动词原形+ 其它。如: -Do you ofte n play football? -Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。 一般现在时态练习题 I. 写出下列动词的相应形式: 1. 第三人称单数: wash ________ match _______ guess _____ s tudy ______ finish ________ go ________ s now _____ carry _________ 一般现在时用法专练(A) □.按照要求改写句子。 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) Daniel _________ ___________ T V every evening. 2. I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

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定义:表示经常、反复发生的动作,经常存在的状态或者习惯性动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态。 一般现在时,通常都有usually,often,every day,sometimes,always,in the morning/afternoon/evening,at (the) weekends, on Saturdays andSundays等一些表示有时或经常性时间的词语。 例如: She usually goes to school at 8:00 I /You/get up at 6:00 every day.(第一二人称时,动词用原型) She/He/It gets up at 6:00 every day.(第三人称用第三人称单数)They/We get up at 6:00 every day.(复数用原型) Daming(任何单数人称)gets up at 6:00 every day(用单数人称时用三单)I go to school every weekday. She is a hardworking student. My piano is quite new. I go to school on foot every day.我每天步行到学校。 He can swim. He likes it very much.他能游泳,且非常喜欢。 Does your father hate rock music?你父讨厌摇滚乐吗? There are seven days in a week.一周有七 一般现在时句型结构: 【be动词时的句型结构】:amisare ①肯定句结构:主语+be动词+其他+. 例句:My mother is a kind woman.(主语:my mother,be动词:is)②否定句结构:主语+be动词+not+其他+.

英语

单选 第二册 P28-29<适当时态> 1. We (catch) a lot of fish today. 2. He never (be) to Y anan. 3. My sister (be) a professor of English for five years. 4. He (write) a history book in 1950. P43-44<比较级/最高级> 1. It rains (often) in Shanghai in Beijing. 2. She writes (carefully) her brother. 3. We are very busy on Fridays, but Saturday is our (busy) day. 4. He swims (well/best) of all. 5. There are (most/more) new words in Lesson Five than in Lesson Three. P45<适当的词填空/仿照例句造句> 1. Water (carry) everything dirty or clean into the sea. 2. Model:How long is the street? It is two kilometres long. (1)thick (厚), stone, about, 1 metre 3. Model: It is getting warmer and warmer. Things became (愈来愈糟) as the king ruled (统治)。P50<注意复数形式用法> ….hundreds of people visit the Taj Mahal hundred, thousand (千)等数词直接修饰名词时,不可变复数。 P55<被动语态/适当时态> 1. Next week a plan for the coming year (make). 2. I lost my mirror last week, but it (find) now. P56<改为被动语态> 1. Someone has found the watch in the street. 2. They kept the bodies of the king and his wife in this room. P58<介词或副词填空> 1. The dome looks best sunset.(在日落时) P69<用表示连接的词填空/用IF把没对句子连成一句> 1. we came to the university, we have learnt quite a lot. 2. Model:Maybe it will rain tomorrow, Then I?ll stay at home. If it rains tomorrow, I’ll stay at home. (1)Perhaps Mary will get a good job. Then she?ll be very happy. (2)Maybe our friends will come to visit us next week. We?ll ask them to stay with us for a few days.

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一般现在时的基本用法及练习资料讲解

一般现在时的基本用 法及练习

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