高考英语最新状语从句知识点全集汇编(2)
高考英语最新状语从句知识点全集汇编(2)
一、选择题
1．China is playing a key role in controlling the virus. However, it will take long and much effort ________ it is under control.
A．until B．after C．before D．unless
2．Prince Harry and his wife, Meghan, will give up the name “royal” ____ they withdraw from official duties and embrace new lives, the couple confirmed on Friday.
A．unless B．while C．as D．although
3．Why do many students stick to private tutoring _____ they could easily master such knowledge at school?
A．unless B．before C．after D．when
4．I will try my best to get lo the station ahead of time ____ I have to walk all the way there. A．so that B．as though C．even if D．in case
5．Mary rushed home______ she heard the news, only ______ that her husband was gone. A．as soon as; finding B．immediately; to find
C．the moment; find D．when; found
6．Do not make complaints about being left out___you shy away from sharing your joys and sorrow with others.
A．when B．unless C．once D．until
7．The young lady rushed into the room _____ she heard the noise.
A．right away B．at once C．immediately D．at the moment 8．______ you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope, with which you can live a happy life and achieve your goals.
A．Whenever B．Wherever C．Whatever D．Whoever
9．I can’t figure out why some foreigner s must go out_______staying at home is the safest way during the outbreak of the virus.
A．until B．before C．unless D．when
10．The sales of houses in our city fell by 40 percent last month, and it will be 48 percent ______ we don’t count low-price houses provided for poor residents.
A．as B．unless C．if D．before
11．Many countries have a Mother’s Day, ________ they don't always fall on the second Sunday in May.
A．when B．though C．as D．once
12．- Have you known each other for long?
- Not really. ________ we started to work in this school.
A．Just after B．Just when C．Ever since D．Just before
13．As a matter of fact, all people, ______they are young or old, are required to be citizens of high ideals, strict discipline, good education and communist morality.
A．no matter B．however C．whatever D．whether 14．Human beings are different from animals________they can use language as a tool to communicate.
A．in which B．in that
C．for that D．for which
15．The people in the mountain village treated us like old friends _________ we were strangers to them.
A．so that B．as if C．even though D．as long as 16．—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.
—______ it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.
A．Only if B．Even though C．Nov that D．In case
17．______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.
A．Who;some B．Whoever;where
C．Whatever; anywhere D．Who;there
18．_____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice.
A．When B．As C．Since D．While
19．_________I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.
A．The place B．The week C．The day D．The instant
20．________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.
A．Unless B．After C．Since D．While
21．________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A．Once B．If C．Although D．Because 22．Most students are making great efforts to study on line _____ their eyes suffer a lot after long hours' focus on the computer or phone.
A．in case B．even if C．now that D．so that
23．You won’t find paper cutting difficult ________ you keep practicing it.
A．even though B．as long as
C．as if D．ever since
24．I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately. A．In case B．As if
C．Even though D．Now that
25．––Why does Jack Ma still work so hard he has already owned so much money?
–– Maybe he pursues more than money.
A．while B．as C．when D．before
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：中国在控制病毒方面发挥着关键作用。但是，需要很长时间并付出很大努力才能控制住它。A. until直到……时；B. after在……之后； C. before在……之前，在（一段时间）之后才……；D. unless除非，如果不。before的基本含义是“在……之前”，又可以根据不同语境灵活翻译成“才”、“还没来得及就……”、“就”等。before在这里引导时间状语从句，可译为“才”。故选C 。
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查原因状语从句。句意：哈里王子和他的妻子梅根周五证实，他们将放弃“皇家”的名字，因为他们撤出皇室的各种责任，拥抱新的生活。A. unless除非；B. while然而；C. as 因为；D. although尽管。由上下文可知，因为他们撤出皇室的各种责任，所以他们会放弃皇室的名誉和头衔。所填空后是空前的原因，as可引导原因状语从句。故选C项。
3．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查时间状语从句。A. unless除非；B. before在……之前；C. after在……之后；D. when 当……时候。句意：为什么许多学生可以在学校轻松掌握这些知识，却坚持私人辅导呢？根据句意可知，这是个时间状语从句，用when引导。故选D。
4．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连接词辨析。句意：我将尽我最大的努力提前到达车站，即使我不得不一路走到那里。A. so that以便，所以；B. as though好像，仿佛；C. even if即使，虽然；D. in case万一，假使。根据句意可知，前后句意存在让步关系，此处为让步状语从句，表示“即使”应用even if。故选C。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
考查连接词辨析和非谓语动词。句意：Mary一听到这个消息就冲回家，结果却发现她丈夫已经不在了。第一空，A. as soon as一……就……；B. immediately一……就……；C. the moment一……就……；D. when当……时候，第一空引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”，故排除D选项；第二空中根据上文only to do sth.表示“不料竟会……”，后跟不定式做结果状语，故排除A、C选项。故选B。
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查时间状语从句。句意：当你羞于与别人分享你的喜怒哀乐时，不要抱怨被冷落了。A.when当……的时候；B.unless除非；C.once一旦；D.until直到。分析句子可知，划线部分缺了“当……时候”之意，故选A项。
7．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查时间状语从句。句意：那位年轻女士一听到响声就冲进房间。A. right away 立刻，马上；B. at once 立刻；C. immediately 一…就…（连词）；D. at the moment此刻，当时。此处immediately是连词，意思是“一......就......”，相当于as soon as，引导时间状语从句。故选C。
8．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查状语从句连接词。句意：生活中无论失去什么，都不要失去信念和希望，有了信念和希望，你就能过上幸福的生活，实现你的目标。A. Whenever无论何时；B. Wherever无论在哪里；C. Whatever无论什么；D. Whoever无论谁。此处为让步状语从句，表示“无论什么”应用whatever引导，相当于no matter what。故选C。
9．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查时间状语从句。句意：我不明白为什么一些外国人必须出门，当在病毒爆发期间呆在家里是最安全的方式的时候。A. until直到；B. before在……之前；C. unless除非；D. when
当……的时候。根据句意及常识可知，此处引导时间状语从句，意为“当在病毒爆发期间呆在家里是最安全的方式的时候”。故选D。
10．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：我们城市的房屋销售量上个月下降了40%，如果不计算为贫困居民提供的低价房屋，销售量将会下降48%。A. as当……时候；B. unless除非；C. if如果；D. before在……之前。分析句意可知，此处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，应用if。故选C。
11．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连接词辨析。句意：许多国家都有母亲节，尽管它们并不总是在五月的第二个星期天。A. when当……时候；B. though尽管；C. as正如，当……时候；D. once一……就……。本句为让步状语从句，表示“尽管”应用though引导。故选B。
12．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：---你们认得彼此很长时间了吗？---不是，（我们认得）是自从在这个学校学习以来。A. Just after就在…...后面；B. Just when就在…...时候；C. Ever since 自从；D. Just before就在…...前面。这句话的主句We have known each other被省略了，所以根据句意从句用ever since。故选C。
13．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查让步状语从句。句意：事实上，所有人，无论老少，都要成为有理想、有纪律、有文化、有共产主义道德的公民。分析句子结构，并结合句意，可知此处用whether构成whether…or…引导让步状语从句，表示“不论……还是”，故D项正确。
14．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：人类不同于动物，因为人类可以把语言作为交流的工具。此处为原因状语从句，表示“因为”结合选项应用in that，作为从属连词。故选B。
15．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查从属连词。句意：即使我们对于他们来说是陌生人，山村里的人们还是像老朋友一样对待我们。A. so that以便，为了；B. as if好像；C. even though即使；D. as long as只要。根据句意，前一句说“村民们像老朋友一样对待我们”，后一句说“我们是陌生人”，两个句子之间应该是让步关系，因此用even though引导让步状语从句。so that引导目的状语从句/结果状语从句；as if引导方式状语从句；as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C项。16．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:--人们为什么喜欢流行音乐?我非常讨厌它。--即使这不是你的风格，也不意味着它不好。A. Only if只有在……的时候；B. Even though即使，尽管；C. Now that既然；D. In case以防，万一。前半句说:它不是你的风格；后半句说:这并不意味着流行音乐不好。很明显，前后两句之间是转折关系，空处引导让步状语从句。故选B。17．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连接词。句意：无论谁想把一生奉献给国家，就应该到有各种困难的地方去。第一空为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，表示“无论谁”应用whoever引导，当用于状语从句时可以相当于no matter who；第二空为地点状语从句，表示“……的地方”应用where引导。故选B。
18．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管创新绝非易事，但只要经过充足的训练和持续的实践，创
新是绝对可能的。A. When当……的时候；B. As由于；C. Since既然；D. while虽然。根据“innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice.”可知此处表示“尽管创新绝非易事”，注意：虽然as也有“尽管”之意，但其引导的让步状语从句常用于倒装结构，故D项正确。
19．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查时间状语从句。句意：一看见他，我就知道他是那个警察正在寻找的人。分析句子，I saw him 与I knew he was the man..为两个完整的句子，此处需用连词连接。The instant 译为“一……就”时，引导时间状语从句符合句意。故选D项。
20．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管新系列产品的销售数字相对较小，但潜在市场很大。A. Unless除非；B. After在……之后；C. Since自从，既然；D. While虽然。根据句意可知，此处是让步状语从句，
while用在句首，引导让步状语从句。故选D。
21．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词。句意：尽管鸟儿们用羽毛来飞翔，但是他们的一些羽毛还有其他用途。A. Once 一旦；B. If如果；C. Although 尽管；D. Because因为。根据语境可知，前后之间是让步关系，故选C。
22．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查状语从句连词。根据句意，即使学生们的眼睛在长期观看电脑或手机后都疼痛不已，大多数学生仍然努力地在线学习上网课。A. in case以防，万一，如果，B. even if 即使，尽管，C. now that既然，由于，D. so that以便，为了。前半句与后半句表示让步，所以根据句意只能选择even if即使……符合题意，故选B
23．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：_______你不断地练习，你就不会觉得剪纸困难。even though“即使”，表示让步；as long as“只要”，表示条件；as if “仿佛，好像”，引导方式状语从句；ever since“自从……以来”，引导时间状语从句。由空格后的“不断地练习”与空格前的“不会觉得困难”可知此处表条件，应选as long as，所以答案为B。
24．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析:A万一；B仿佛；C即使；D既然。根据句意可知：给我打电话的前提是如果发生重要的事情，所以前句话表示后面情况发生的一种条件，in case可以引导条件状语从句，故答案选A。句意：我要出去一会。万一有重要事情的话，立即给我打电话。
考点：考查状语从句的用法。
【名师点睛】本题考查了学生对状语从句的用法的理解，状语从句类别很多，做题时需要分析句子，本题中in case万一。是连词，引导条件状语从句。也就是说in case后面是一个完整的句子 in case anything important happens万一有重要事情的话，在没有in case情况下仍然是一个完整的句子。在做状语从句类型题时，先分析句子的结构，再了解每个连词的意思，然后根据语境选出答案。
25．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查时间状语从句。句意：——为什么马云已经有这么多钱了，还那么努力工作？——也许他追求的不仅仅是金钱。A. while 当……时候，尽管；B. as 一边……一边；C. when 当……时候；D. before 在……之前。分析句子，此处划线部分应填入“当……时候”来引导时间状语从句。while虽可译为“当……时候”，但是它强调主从句动作同时发生，且都必须是持续性动词。此处不合题意。故选C项。
中考复习专题状语从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
中考复习专题状语从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案) 一、初中英语状语从句 1． the journey was tiring，Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money. A．As B．Since C．Unless D．Although 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：虽然旅途很累，杰夫认为时间和金钱都值得。 A. As当……的时候； B. Since 自从； C. Unless除非； D. Although尽管。根据下文Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.可知上文是让步状语从句，这里用Although引导。根据题意，故选D。 2．--- I wonder if Tina to China next week. --- If it ，she will come. A．will come；won’t rain B．comes；doesn’t rain C．comes；won’t rain D．will come；doe sn’t rain 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨，她就会来。根据语境推测对话的语境是“——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨，她就会来。”，第一个设空处的if意思是“是否”，引导宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句根据时间状语next week确定用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是：主语+will+动词原形，排除B/C；第二个设空处考查含有if引导的条件状语从句中主句的时态，在含有条件状语从句中的复合句中，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，即：主句用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时表将来，表示“不下雨”应借助于助动词does，故选D。 3．You are sure to fail the exam ________ you study hard. A．if B．unless C．since D．that 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你一定会考试不及格的。A.if如果；B. unless如果不；C. since自从；结合句意，故选B。 考点：考查连词的用法。 4．--Where is the comic book? --I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesterday. A．when B．if C．because D．before 【答案】A
【英语】状语从句知识点总结
【英语】状语从句知识点总结 一、初中英语状语从句 1．---Can students go online during lessons? ---They can’t ________ it is for that lesson. A．if B．unless C．until D．while 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——学生上课时能上网吗？他们不可以，除非为了上那堂课。本题考查连词辨析，A.如果；B.除非；C.直到；D.当……时候。答语是条件状语从句，根据句意结构可知，需要unless连接，故选B。 2．Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A．since B．after C．during D．when 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：自从妈妈去广州出差以来，托尼不得不自己做饭。A. since从……以来；B. after在……之后；C. during 在……期间；D. when当……时候。since后跟时间状语从句时，表示的是到目前为止的时间段，从句时态为一般过去时，而主句的时态为现在完成时，故正确答案为A。 3．—____ the workers are very tired, _____they keep on working. — They are great. We must learn from them. A．Because; / B．Though; / C．Because; so D．Though; but 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：尽管工人们很累了，但他们仍然继续工作。——他们太伟大了，我们应该向他们学习。本题考查连词的用法。Because用于表示因果关系，不能与so同时使用；Though用于表示转折关系，不能与but同时使用。结合句意，故选B. 考点：考查连词的用法。 4．Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai. A．so B．because C．before D．if
高考英语新状语从句知识点真题汇编附答案(1)
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