(完整版)英语小升初形容词讲解

(完整版)英语小升初形容词讲解
(完整版)英语小升初形容词讲解

个性化教学辅导教案

姓名年级授课时间段总课时第课时教学课题形容词副词讲解

教学目标形容词,副词比较级最高级的用法,变化规则掌握

难点重点知识点的灵活运用

课前检查作业完成情况:优良中差

课堂教学过程Step One Funny Reading

1. The Cat’s Family

My family is not very large. There are only three cats.I’m a white cat. People call me Snow-white. My husband is a black cat. People call him Captain Black Cat.We have a beautiful daughter.Her name is Lily.She is black and white.She’s only two year s old.We live a happy life.

From now on, we will work harder to catch the mice.We must let people live in a happy life in this house.

2.A Good Boy

Little Robert asked his mother for two cents.

"What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?"

"I gave it to a poor old woman," he answered.

"You’re a good boy," said the mother proudly.

"Here are two cents more. But why are you so interested in the old woman?"

"She is the one who sells the candy."

Step Two 形容词讲解

定义:形容词用来修饰名词或代词表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。它的位置通常放在被修饰的名词前也可以放在be动词和look、feel、taste、sound、get之后。

在英语中形容词有三个等级即原级、比较级和最高级。

1、表示两者“等同”时用原级结构为as+原级+as表示“xx和xx一样……”

e.g. Are you as tall as your twin sister?

其否定形式结构为not as+原级+ as表示“xx和xxx不一样……”

I’m not as tall as you.

2、表示两者“比较”时用比较级结构为比较级+than表示“xx比xxx更……”He’s one year younger than me.

形容词比较级的构成规则

①一般在词尾加er

e.g. taller longer stronger younger

②以字母e结尾只加r

e.g. late later nice nicer

③以辅音字母y结尾变y为i再加er

e.g. heavy heavier

④双写末尾的辅音字母再加er

e.g. fat fatter thin thinner big bigger

⑤双音节和多音节词的比较级在原级前加more

e.g. more beautiful more careful

⑥不规则变化

e.g. good-better many / much-more far-farther bad / ill-worse

little-less, far-farther(further)

3、三个或三个以上的人或物进行比较用形容词最高级。

结构为the + 形容词最高级in/of等表示范围的短语表示“最……”

Autumn is the best season in New York. She is the tallest girl of our three.

Step Two 副词讲解

1、副词是一种用来修饰动词或形容词的词说明时间、程度、方式等概念。

大多数副词都可以放在动词后面

e.g. dance beautifully listen carefully sit quietly speak loudly very happy

2、副词的比较级变化规则与形容词比较级基本相同以ly结尾的副词一般用more.

e.g. more carefully more quietly

3.形容词变副词

*部分形容词加-ly可以变成副词.如:

形容词→ 副词

quick quickl

slow slowly

quiet +ly quietly

happy happily

careful carefully

注意:并不是以ly结尾的单词都是副词,有些名词+ly也能变成形容词名词形容词

friend + ly friendly 友好的

love + ly lovely可爱的

热身练习:

1.Winter is a ________(cold) season of the year.

2.This radio is not so_______(cheap) as that one.

3.Please listen to me________(careful).

4. The child doesn’t______(write) as ____(fast) as the students.

5. I can swim as________( quick ) as the fish, I think.

Step Four 练习,我能行

一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级、最高级

old________ young_______

tall________ long________

short________ strong________

big________ small_______

fat________ thin__________

heavy______ light________

nice________ good_________

beautiful_________ ________

low_________ high_________

slow_______ fast________

late_________ early_________

far_________ well_______

二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:

1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.

2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.

3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.

4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.

5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers.

6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s.

7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.

8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____.

9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.

10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..

三、翻译句子:

1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。

________ is _________than Jim?________ are.

2、谁比David更强壮?是Gao Shan.

________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________.

3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。

_________ pencil is _________,______or________?________is,I think.

4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的?我的弟弟的。

_________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______? My ____________ ___________.

5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。

_________ ________as _________as your uncle?Yes,I am.

6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。

He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim.

7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。

________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______?

No, _________ _________ than him.

8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚.

Yang Ling ________ to _______ ________ than Su Yang every day.

单项选择

1.My sister is getting _____.

A.fater and fater

B. fatter and fatter

C. more fatter and fatter

D. more and more fatter

2. They are ________to us than before.

A. friend

B. friendly

C. more friendly

D. Friendier

3.Jack is the ______ boy ________our class.

A.tallest. in

B. taller. in

C. most tall. of

D. more tall. Of

4. It is not _______ warm _________ yesterday. Put on more clothes.

A. so . on

B. so. in

C. as .at

D. as. As

5. Hamgzhou is one of ______cities I have visited.

A. beautiful

B. beauitifulier

C. more beautiful

D. the most beautiful

6. Both Andy and I drive slowly. Tom drives fast. So Tom drives ________of all.

A. slower

B. the slowest

C. faster

D. the fastest

7.My sister is a ____________ girl.

A.good B.well C.Very

8.一Is it your toy taxi?一No. ___________ it’s his.

A.May be B.May C.Maybe

9.______ are you?—I’m ______, thank you.

A.What;good B.How;fine C.What;fine D.How;good

10.一Can you help me?— ___________.

A.Yes B.Excuse me C.Certainly D.How

11.The grass around my house is Very________.

A.black B.blue C.green

12.The sky is ________. The c1oud is _________.

A.blue;red B.red;brown C.blue;white

13.The child is __________ kind.

A.much B.very much C.very

14.一Could I use your pen,please? — __________. A.No B.Certainly C.Excuse me

15.I _________ go to School at 8:00 a.m.

A.very B.much C.Often

16.I have an _________ doll.

A.old beautiful B.beautiful o1d C.small old

17.They ______ clothes.

A.is B. am C. are

18.The tall boy _________ playing basketball.

A.am B. is C. are

19.Mr Wang is a _________ teacher.

A. tall old English

B. English old tall

C. old tall English

20.Oranges are __________.

A.purple B.blue C.orange

课堂检测测试题(累计不超过20分钟)道;成绩;教学需:加快;保持;放慢;增加内容

课后

巩固

作业()题:巩固复习();预习布置()

签字教学组长签字:教研主任签字:

课后备注学生的课堂表现:很积极□比较积极□一般□不积极□

学管:

家长:

小升初英语形容词和副词练习试卷

一、根据句意填入单词的正确形式。 1.my brother is two years _________ (old) than me. 2. is your sister _________ (young) than you? yes,she is. 3. who is __________ (thin),you or helen? helen is. 4. whose pencil-box is _________ (big),yours or hers? hers is. 5.ben jumps ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class. 6.does nancy sing __________ (well) than helen? yes, she does. 7.my eyes are __________(big) than hers. 8.which is __________ (heavy),the elephant or the pig? 9.who gets up ________ (early),tim or tom? 10.do the girls get up_______(early) than the boys? no,they______. 11.jim runs _____ (slow). but ben runs _____(slow). 二、选择正确的词填空。 sarah is 12 years ________ (old,older).she is one year ________ (older,oldest) than me.but i am 0.1 meter ________ (taller, tallest) than her.she studies in guangzhou interational shool.she studies ________ (harder,hardest) in her class.everyone likes her. yesterday ,she was ill.she took some medicine and she feels ________ (good,better) now. 三、选择。 1. the yellow shoes are ____ than the blue ones. a.expensive b. expensiver c. more expensive 2. a cow is ____ bigger than a mouse. a.much b.more c.many

(完整)小升初英语--形容词-副词

小升初英语形容词、副词(一) 知识点 一、形容词副词 1.形容词: 形容词(adjective),简称adj.很多语言中均有的主要词类中的一种。主要用来修饰名词的词,表示事物的特征。形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态,和特征的程度好坏,与否. 例:Tom is my good friend. He is tall. She is beautiful. 2.副词 副词在句子中修饰动词,形容词,副词或整个句子。用来说明动作或状态的特征,时间,地点,程度,方式等情况。 1)副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类: ?时间副词:时间副词通常用来表示动作的时间。 常见的时间副词有:now ,today, tomorrow, early。 He often comes to school late. What are we going to do tomorrow? ?地点副词:地点副词通常用来表示动作发生的地点。 常见的地点副词有:here, there, home, down, up, off, on, in, out等。: I met an old friend of mine on my way home. ?方式副词:方式副词一般都是回答“怎样的?”这类问题的。 常见的方式副词有:badly, carefully, suddenly, happily, slowly, well, fast, The old man walked home slowly. Please listen to the teacher carefully. ?程度副词:程度副词多数用来修饰形容词和副词,有少数用来修饰动词或介词短语。 常见的程度副词有:much, (a) little, a bit, very, so, too。

小升初英语 形容词,副词

小升初英语形容词、副词(一) 复习 一、 WherewhatwhosewhenwhyhowWho 1.______________book is it?It’s mine. 2._____________is the Christmas Day?It’s on the December 25th. 3._____________is the pen?It’s under the desk. 4.____________is the dress? It’s blue. 5._____________is the boy in green?He’s Mike. 6._____________day is it today?It’s Monday. 7.______________color do you like best?Red. 8._______________is your sister?He’s 15 years old. 9._______________is this yellow one?It’s beautiful. 10._______________are you late for class?I am sick. 11._________________is the pen?---Ten yuan. 12.________________boys? ---Three boys.选词填空 whichwhat colorhow oldHow muchHow many 二、对划线部分提问 1.This is a photo. _________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________

(完整)小升初英语系列-形容词和副词

形容词和副词讲义及演练 一.形容词 1.修饰名词,描述其性质、品质、特征等的词。一般“…的”的词都是形容词。 如:She is a beautiful girl. (漂亮的) 2.在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语。 如:I have an interesting book. (interesting有趣的,修饰book,在句中作定语) We are happy today. (happy快乐的,在句中作表语) Students should keep their classroom clean and tidy.(clean干净的,tidy整洁的,在 句中都作宾语补足语) 3.多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时的排列顺序 限定词+外观类+形状+年龄+颜色+国籍+材料+名词(简记:县官行令色国才) 如:a tall 17-year-old black American boy. 一个17岁的高个子黑皮肤美国男孩。 the big round red wooden table. 又大又圆的红色木质饭桌。 二.副词: 1.通常修饰动词,表示动作的程度、方式等。还可修饰形容词、副词,有时修饰整个句 子,在句中作状语。一般“…地”的词都是副词。 如:You must listen to the teacher carefully.(仔细地,认真地) 2.副词的分类 1) 时间副词: now, today等 2)频度副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never 2) 地点副词:here, there, upstairs, downstairs等 3) 方式副词:carefully, fast, well, politely等 4) 程度副词: much, little, quite等 5) 疑问副词: how, when, where, why等 三.形容词转化成副词 1.一般在形容词后加ly, 如:quick-quickly 2.以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,变y为i, 加ly, 如:happy-happily 3.以ue 结尾的形容词,去e加ly, 如:true-truly 注:有些词兼有形容词和副词的词性,如:fast, hard, high, late, far等,它们的词性只有通过具体语境来判断。另外,有些以ly结尾的词不是副词,而是形容词,如:friendly, lovely lonely, lively等。 四.形容词和副词的比较级、最高级构成 1.比较级:两者之间进行比较时形容词和副词的变化形式,如tall-taller, well-better 2.最高级:三者或三者以上进行比较时形容词和副词的变化形式,如long-longest 3.比较级和最高级的变化规则: 规则变化(单音节和少数双音节): a.在词尾直接加-er/est, 如:short-shorter-shortest b.词尾是e,只加-r/st, 如:nice-nicer-nicest c.以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i 再加-er/est, 如:happy-happier-happiest d.重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写该辅音字母,再加-er/est, 如:big-bigger-biggest e.其他双音节词和多音节词,其前加more/most, 如:more/most delicious 不规则变化:如下表(简记为:好、坏、多、少、远)

小升初英语专项复习题----形容词与副词专项训练精编

形容词与副词专项训练(一) 一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级与最高级形式。 、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.Which is _______ (easy) to learn, fishing or swimming? 2.It makes _______ (little) time to go to Beijing by plane than by train. 3.This T-shirt is too small for me. Would you buy me a _______ (large) one? 4.Xi ' an is one of ________________ (old) capital in China. 5.It will be bad for your health to eat ___________ (much) food and take _________ (little) exercise. 6.I think English is ______________ (useful) than before. 7.The Great Wall of China is one of ____________ (great) wonders in the world. 8.She is becoming ____________ (beautiful) than before. 9.The weather is getting _______ and _______ (cold). 10.The ________ (much) you practice, the _______ (easy) it becomes. 三、单项选择。 1.My sister is getting ____

【最新】小升初英语知识专项训练(基础知识)-7.形容词通用版

小升初专项训练 形容词 基础题 一、选择题 1.It’s cold here. Please keep the window_________. A. close B. closed C. closing D. closes 2.I wrote _________ passage in English class yesterday. A. an eight-hundred-word B. an eight-hundred words C. a eight-hundred-words D. a eight- hundred words 3.—Do you have ________ shells? —Yes, I have ________. A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any D. no; some 4.The Great Wall is about 2,000 years_______. A. long B. far C. tall D. old 5.Do you have ___________ brothers __________ sisters? A. any; and B. any; or C. some; and 6.It is an _____________ day, we are all very _____________. A. excited ; exciting B. exciting; exciting C. exciting; excited 7.My father is tall, but my brother is ___________. A. high B. short C. tall 8. -Would you likedumplings? -Yes, please. A.some B.any C.and 9.It’s________. I don’t want to get wet. A.Rain B. rainy C.rains 10.In winter, the weather is cold and ____________. A.snowy B.snowing C.snow 11.Many trees don’t have __________ leaves. A.much B.any C.some 12.The car is ________ than the old one. A. nice B. nicer C. very nice

浙江省湖州市小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):形容词

浙江省湖州市小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):形容词 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 小朋友,带上你一段时间的学习成果,一起来做个自我检测吧,相信你一定是最棒的! 一、单选题 (共50题;共100分) 1. (2分) The restaurant is ________ for Beijing duck. A . good B . nice C . famous 2. (2分) I ________ go to the supermarket and buy some snacks. A . am B . will be C . will 3. (2分) What ________ your grandmother ________ cook tonight? A . does;going to B . is;going C . is;going to 4. (2分) (2020五上·北京期末) I like running,but I like swimming ____. A . good B . better C . best 5. (2分)—Is she tall? —No,she isn't. She's ________. A . tall B . smart C . short 6. (2分)去餐馆吃饭的时候,想知道别人是不是喜欢吃面条,应该怎样问? A . What do you like? B . Do you like noodles? 7. (2分) It's today. A . cool and wind

小升初英语形容词比较

形容词比较级 含义 形容词有三个比较等级,表示“等于”时用原级,如big;两者相比,…比…更…,用比较级bigger;三 者及以上相比,…最…,用最高级biggest 用法 1.用于两者之间的比较,…比…更… 如:This apple is bigger than that one.这个苹果比那个苹果大。 2.句子中出现比较双方的时候,要用than(比)来连接 3.句型:A+ be +形容词比较级+ than+B. A比B…. 如:I am taller than you.我比你高。 4.形容词原级变比较级规则1.直接+er,如:tall-taller;2.以e结尾,直接+r,如:large-larger; 3.以辅音+y结尾,去y+ier,如:heavy-heavier; 4.辅元辅,以重读闭音节结尾,双写结尾辅音 字母+er,如:fat-fatter; 5.多音节的形容词直接在形容词前+more,如beautiful-more beautiful 5.形容词原级变比较级不规则情况请牢记:good/well-better; bad/ill-worse;many/much-more; little-less 1

形容词最高级 用法 1.用于三者及三者以上相比较,…最…如:He is the tallest boy in our class.他是我们班最 高的男生。 2.形容词最高级前一定要加定冠词the,the biggest, the tallest 3.最高级句子后要加上比较的范围,在某个范围内最… 如:in my class在我班上,He is the tallest in my class.他是我班上最高的; of the three在三个人之中或者在三个东西之中;She is the tallest of the three.她是三个人中最高的那一个。 I have ever seen/heard.在我所见过、听过的…中最…This is the most interesting film I have ever seen.这是我看过最有趣的电影。 6.形容词原级变最高级规则,1.直接+est,如:tall-tallest;2.以e结尾,直接+st,如:large- largest; 3.以辅音+y结尾,去y+iest,如:heavy-heaviest; 4.辅元辅,以重读闭音节结尾,双写结尾辅音 字母+est,如:fat-fattest; 5.多音节的形容词直接在形容词前+most,如beautiful- most beautiful 7.形容词原级变最高级不规则情况请牢记:good/well-best; bad/ill-worst;many/much-most; little-least 形容词平级比较 用法 1.A+be+as 形容词原级as+B.表示A像B一样….或者A和B一样… 如:Tom is as tall as Jerry. Tom和Jerry一样高。 2.A+be not+as形容词原级as+B. A不如B…或者A没有B… 如:Tom is not as tall as Jerry.Tom没有Jerry高。

(完整版)小升初英语形容词讲解

…的: 一.形容词在句中的位置 1.放名词前, 如:a nice girl a handsome boy 2.放be动词和复合不定代词后 He is tall. something new anyone else 例如: 改错:Tom often goes to school happily. Because he is happily every day. 连词成句:have, I , , something, do, to I have something important to do. 二.名词前有多个形容词时,这些形容词的排列顺序A(n3ew, bl5ue, ni2ce, Chin6ese )house = a__nice new blue Chinese _________________ house 多个形容词排列口诀:县官行令宴国才 1.限(县)指:限定词:冠词/物主代词/指示代词/数词 2.观(官)指:表达观点的词:美好丑坏以及它们的反 义或近义词 3.形(行)指:形状词:big/small/tall/long/round… 4.令(龄)指:年龄:new/old/young 5.颜(宴)指:颜色

6.国指:国家/城市 7.材(才)指:材料:stone/paper/wood… 三.形容词的比较级和最高级的变化方法: 1.一般在形容词后+er/est: tall-tall er-the tall est 2.以e结尾的+r/st: late-lat er-the lat est 3.中文是:大热胖瘦湿红伤,它们要双写+er/est (big/hot/fat/thin/wet/red/sad) 4.以辅音+y结尾,把y变成i+er/est: easy-eas ier-the eas iest 5.多音节形容词要在它们前+more/most,不能在后面+er/est. 如:beautiful-more beautiful-the most beautiful 6.不规则变化:(看书本P61表格2) 注意: 1)little-less-least,其中less/least也可以放在多音节前,表示:(比起…,)没有…如less important:没有(它) 重要 2)far-farther-the farthest:指距离上的远 far- further-the furthest: 指程度/难度更深或更进 一步 3)old-older-the oldest:指年龄上的比较 old-elder-the eldest:指辈分上的比较: elder sister:姐姐elder brother哥哥

小升初英语语法总结及习题-形容词和副词的比较级

形容词副词比较级最高级练习题 (一) 写出下列形容词与副词得比较级与最高级形式: long__________ __________ wide____________ __________ fat ____________________ heavy __________ __________ slow__________ __________ few __________ __________ badly____________________difficult __________ __________ far __________ __________ quickly____________________ happy __________ __________unhappy__________ __________ fast __________ __________ wide ____________________ easy____________________ small____________________ large________ _________ dirty __________ __________ long ____________________rude____________________busy _______ __________ hot__________ __________ thin _________________fat____________________ few __________ __________good / well ____________________ little_________________ busy ____________________ ill/poor/bad//badly __________ __________ old ____________________thin__________ __________ many / much____________________slow__________ __________delicious ____________________________ tidy____________________ careful__________ __________ hard____________________ nice ____________________

小升初英语培优第1讲:名词讲解(教师版)含答案

第一讲:名词 一、【考点解读】 名词是人类认识事物所使用的基本词汇,是用来表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象概念的名称的词。在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、称呼语等。小升初的考点主要集中在名词的分类判断和名词的修饰成分上面。 二、【知识讲解】 知识点1——名词的分类和可数名词的单复数 一、名词的种类 名词是用来表示人名、地名、事物名称及其抽象概念的词类。 名词 普通名词 可数名词 具体名词 抽象名词 不可数名词 例:book, student 例:colour, message 具体名词 抽象名词 例:rice, sugar 例:work, advice

(二)国人变复数的规则如下表:

知识点2——常见的不可数名词以及修饰名词的数量词一常见的不可数名词如下表

二修饰名词的数量词如下表 知识点3——名词的句法作用 名词在句子中可以用作如下成分: 1. 名词作主语 The boy opened the door. 那个男孩把门打开了。 2. 名词作宾语 I saw the boy .我看到那个男孩。(boy 作动词saw的宾语) Give the money to your brother. 把这些钱给你兄弟。(brother 作介词to的宾语) 3.名词作表语 He is a clever boy. 他是个聪明的孩子。 4.名词宾语补足语 They called him a fool. 他们叫他傻瓜。 He was called a fool.(当含有宾语补足语的句子变为被动语态的时候,原来的宾语变成了主语,那么原来的宾语补足语就变成了主语补足语。)

小升初英语专题六形容词副词

精品文档 专题六形容词、副词 单词复习: 形容词(adj.):big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的;矮的young年轻的old旧的;老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict 严格的smart聪明的 funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的 tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的 stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的 hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的 cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的 easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的 颜色(colours):red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange 橙brown棕 句型复习: 谈论颜色: What colour is it? 什么颜色?It's white. 白色。 Show me your red/ blue / green / yellow / purple crayon.给我看看你的红/蓝/绿/黄/紫色蜡笔。These are my jeans. They're blue. That is my dress. It's pink. I like the white dress. 形容人: 1.谁是你的英语老师?Carter先生。Who's your English teacher? Mr Carter. 2.他长得什么样?他(是)高而强壮。What's he like ? He's tall and strong . 3.她很安静吗?不是的。她很活跃的。Is she quiet ? No, she isn't. She's very active. 4.她很严格么?是的,但她很和蔼的。Is she strict ? Yes, she is , but she's very kind . 谈论体重、身高: -How heavy are you? 你多少重?-I'm 48 kg. 我48公斤。 -How tall are you? 你多高?-I'm 164 cm tall. 我164厘米高。 -How long is your table? -My table is 165 cm long. I'm thinner than you, and shorter. 我比你瘦和矮。 You're shorter than me. 你比我矮。

小升初英语形容词,副词

?形容词、副词(一) 复习 一、选词填空 1._____?_____?____b?ook is it? It’s mine. 2._____?_____?___is?the Chris?tmas Day? It’s on the Decem?ber 25th. 3._____?_____?___is?the pen? It’s under?the desk. 4._____?_____?__is the dress?? It’s blue. 5._____?_____?___is?the boy in green?? He’s Mike. 6._____?_____?___da?y is it today?? It’s Monda?y. 7._____?_____?____c?olor do you like best? Red. 8._____?_____?_____?is your siste?r? He’s 15 years?old. 9._____?_____?_____?is this yello?w one? It’s beaut?iful. 10._____?_____?_____?are you late for class?? I am sick. 11._____?_____?_____?__is the pen? ---Ten yuan. 12._____?_____?_____?_boys?? ---Three?boys. 二、?提问 1.This is a photo?. _____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?__ _____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?__ 2.These?are good girls?. _____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?_____?__

小升初英语讲解形容词 副词

小升初英语总复习精讲精练之形容词&副词 【精讲】小升初语法总复习词法部分的复习梳理已经过半,这几天我们再来复习一下形容词、副词以及情态动词和be动词。这几部分考点相对集中,也比较容易理解。今天我们来看一下形容词和副词。 之前我们在复习形容词性物主代词时说过,形容词的两个特性分别是:1、形容词修饰名词,且大部分修饰名词时放在名词前,如,beautiful flowers, a clever boy等;2、形容词翻译成汉语往往带有“的”,如“明亮的”,“崭新的”等。那么小升初形容词考点有哪些呢?主要是以形容词的比较级和最高级为主。什么是比较级?比较级就是两者之间进行比较,一个比另一个更……,通常句子中会出现关键词:than。单音节和部分双音节形容词的比较级通常是在词尾+er,另一部分双音节和所有多音节形容词变为比较级则是在词前+more, 后接形容词原形。详见下表: 1、重读是根据单词音标中的重音符号[’]来确定的,单音节单词因为只有一个音节,所以肯定重读,双音节及多音节单词中有重读、次重读和轻读之分; 2、闭音节:五个元音字母不发自己本身的音为闭音节; 3、末尾只有一个辅音字母:单词词末的字母,不能出现元音字母,也不能出现辅音字母群。以上三种情况同时出现,形容词变为比较级时,双写形容词本身最后的字母,再+er。 我们一起看几个例句: 1、My room is smaller than his room. 我的房间比他的房间小。 2、That boy is taller than his brother. 那个男孩比他哥哥高。 3、This movie is more interesting than that one. 这部电影比那部电影有趣。 说完比较级,我们再来说说形容词的最高级。比较级是两者进行比较;而最高级是三者或三者以上进行比较,通常句子中会出现“in+范围”或“of+范围”。单音节和部分双音节

小升初英语专题六形容词副词

专题六形容词、副词 单词复习: 形容词(adj.):big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的;矮的young年轻的old旧的;老的strong 健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的 颜色(colours):red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕句型复习: 谈论颜色: What colour is it? 什么颜色?It’s white. 白色。 Show me your red/ blue / green / yellow / purple crayon.给我看看你的红/蓝/绿/黄/紫色蜡笔。 These are my jeans. They’re blue. That is my dress. It’s pink. I like the white dress. 形容人: 1.谁是你的英语老师?Carter先生。Who’s your English teacher? Mr Carter. 2.他长得什么样?他(是)高而强壮。What’s he like ? He’s tall and strong . 3.她很安静吗?不是的。她很活跃的。Is she quiet ? No, she isn’t. She’s very active. 4.她很严格么?是的,但她很和蔼的。Is she strict ? Yes, she is , but she’s very kind . 谈论体重、身高: -How heavy are you? 你多少重?-I’m 48 kg. 我48公斤。 -How tall are you? 你多高?-I’m 164 cm tall. 我164厘米高。 -How long is your table? -My table is 165 cm long. I’m thinner than you, and shorter. 我比你瘦和矮。 You’re shorter than me. 你比我矮。 You’re 4 cm taller than me. 你比我高四厘米。 His tail is longer than yours. 其它: I have a new schoolbag.我有一个新书包。 This shirt is ok, but it’s too long. 一.形容词的用法 ★形容词用来修饰名词,表示名词的属性, 一般放在它所修饰的名词前。 例: a big garden ; an old picture ★形容词也用来表示人或事物的性质、特征和状态。 例: The ruler is long . The boy is tall .

小升初英语复习知识点

一、小学英语形容词性物主代词 1、形容词性物主代词8个: My your his her its our your their 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、形容词性物主代词的特点: 1)译成汉语都有"的" eg:my 我的their 他们的 2)后面加名词:eg:my backpack his name 3)前后不用冠词a an the This is a my eraser(错误) That is your a pen(错误) It's his the pen(错误) 3、I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he (物主代词)her we (物主代词) our 4、注:在变物主代词时,把原题所给的词加上的,再译成单词就可以了。 二、小学英语名词性物主代词 1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个: Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、名词性物主代词的特点: 1)译成汉语都有"的" 2)后面不加名词 3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 Eg:1、the pen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen)

三、小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子 把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单:变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数,但a或an要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。 Eg:把下列句子变成复数 1, I have a car ----we have cars 2, He is an American boy. ----They are American boys 3, It is a car ----They are cars 4,This is an eraser ----These are erasers 5,That is a backpsck -----Those are backpacks 6,I'm an English teather ------We are English teathers 7,It's a new shirt---- They are new shirts 8,He's a boy ----They are boys 9.,She's a singer ------They are singers 10,What'sthis in English?---- What are these in English? 四、小学英语名词的数语法 名词有单数和复数两种形式 1、名词的单数:表示一个人或一个事物 2、名词的复数:表示一个人以上的人或事物 名词复数的变化规律如下: 1、多数情况下在名词后面加S,s 在清辅音后读【S】 2、以s,x,sh,ch为结尾的词在词尾加es, es读作【iz】 3、以f ,fe为结尾的词去掉f或fe加ves,ves读作【vz】

小升初英语形容词专项试题

t 小升初英语形容词专项 I. 写出下列形容词的比较级与最高级small_________ _________ young________ ________ large________ _________late_________ _________fat_________ _________big_________ _________thin________ _________busy________ _________heavy________ ________important______ _______difficult_______ _______useful________ ________good/well_______ ______ bad/ill_______ ________many/much______ ______little________ ________far_________ _________old_________ _________II. 根据句意填入单词的正确形式 1. Maria is ________ (thin). Lucy is __________ (thin) than Mary. 2. Mike is ____________________ (heavy) boy in his class. 3. Tom is not as_________ (tall) as the other boys. 4. I am much _________ (well) than yesterday. 5. This skirt is ___________________ (expensive) of the three. 6. Today is ___________ (busy) day this week. 7. That is ____________ (easy) of all. 8. He is _____________ (clever) boy in the class.9. John is ____________ (short) than Tom. 10. This box is __________ (heavy) than that one.11. My brother is two years __________ (old)than me.12. Tom is as ________ (fat) as Jim. 13. Is your sister __________ (young) than you? Yes, she is. 14. Whose pencil-box is __________ (big), yours or hers? Hers is.15. Mary’s hair is as __________ (long) as Lucy’s. 16. My eyes are __________ (big) than ________ (she).17. There is _________ rain this year than last year. (much)18. Summer is the _________ (hot) season of the year.19. The blue one is _________ of all. (cheap) 20. English is one of _________ languages. (useful)III. 根据所给汉语完成句子 1. ________ _______exercise you take, ________ ______ (你锻炼越多就会越强壮) you will be. 2.There are not ______ _______ (不少于)five hundred people present at the New Year party. 3. I waited for you far_______ _______ (超过,不止)two hours.IV. 单项选择 1. We want to go to Japan to have a ____ study. A. farther B. farthest C. further D. furthest 2. The meeting hall is ____ to hold 5000 people. A. large enough B. enough large C. so large D. too large 3. When spring comes, the trees get ____. A. green and green B. green and greener C. greener and green D. greener and greener 4. My _____ brother is three years ____ than I . A. old; older B. elder ; older C. older; elder D. old; elder 5. This year our school is ____ than it was last year. A. much more beautiful B. much beautiful C. the most beautiful D. beautiful 6. _____ the ground is, ____ air becomes. A. The high; the thin B. The highest; the thinnest C. The higher; the thiner D. The higher; the thinner 7. She is ____ than I A. a head taller B. a taller head C. taller a head D. head taller 8. Paris is one of _____ cities in the world.

相关文档
最新文档