上海语法易错题
上海语法易错题
1. Scientists are not sure of the potential effects _______ the greenhouse gases on the future climat es of the earth.
A. on
B. of
C. for
D. to
2. The application of new scientific discoveries ______ industrial production methods usually incr ease efficiency.
A. of
B. for
C. to
D. in
3. Fifty-eight percent of Belgians think that there should be a total ban on smoking in restaurants a nd 49 percent _______ to extend this ban to cafes, a recent survey says.
A. want
B. wants
C. is wanted
D. are wanted 4. Vast amounts/quantities of money ________ in the stock market, but it returns little. A. has been invested B. have been invested C. has invested D. have invested
5. You should close your _____ eye while I’m having a checkup on the eyesight of one eye. A. another B. other C. the other D. some other
6. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ___ I will always treasure . A. that B. one C. it D. what
7. Nine in ten parents said there were significant difference in their approach to education their children compared with ______of their parents.
A. those
B. one
C. both
D. that 8. It is generally believed that teaching i s ________it is a science. A. an art much as B. much an art as C. as an art muc
h as D. as much an art as
9. The pupils in primary and secondary schools across England lack ______ general a view of wo rld history as ours do .
A. so
B. too
C. as
D. how
10. Children’s being addicted to the Internet is ____ to be dealt with by education department alon
e. A. too a complex and serious problem B. too complex and serious a problem C. much co mplex and serious a problem D. so complex and serious a problem 11. The main reason for th e population growth is not so much a rise in birth rates _____ a fall in death rates as a result of imp rovements in medical care.
A. than
B. as
C. more than
D. or
12. On Sunday, an overloaded bus, which went out of control on a mountain road, ______ eight pe ople dead and some thirty injured.
A. leaving
B. had left
C. having left
D. left
13. The waves _______violently against the shore, people couldn’t hear them crying for help. A. h ave beaten B. beating C. beat D. were beating
2
14. Having finished the first draft, he went back over the essay and ______spelling and grammar.
A. checking
B. to check
C. checked
D. having checked 15. He was busy writing a story, only ______once in a while to smoke a cigarette. A. to stop B. stopping C. to ha ve stopped D. having stopped
16. _______an important problem to be dealt with this year, the efficient use of energy and resourc es has become a national concern.
A. Remaining
B. Remain
C. To be remained
D. Remained 17. It is wonder place for a nyone _____in architecture, as you are.
A. interesting
B. to be interested
C. being interested
D. interested 18. As soon as he hear d his father’s steps, he pretended _______.
A. falling asleep
B. having fallen asleep
C. to fall asleep
D. to have fallen asleep 19. The t eacher seems ______ the students to make proper use of the modern equipment in the lab
now.
A. to instruct
B. to be instructing
C. to have instructed
D. to be instructed 20. Nowaday s, a growing number of those ______ to chat online are among the aged. A. who wanting B. wanting C. want D. who wants 21. Sitting over there was the student who they thoug ht ____to speak at the opening ceremony. A. selected B. selecting C. was selected
D. to be selected
22. Such an educational program can teach us how to make positive choices when _____with pers onal conflicts.
A. to face
B. facing
C. having faced
D. faced
23. A 24-hour hotline providing suicide-prevention is reported _____wide concern from the public . A. that has aroused B. to have aroused C. to arouse D. having aro used
24. Peter, as well as his assistants, ____ a chemical experiment yesterday, but I wonder whether he has finished it.
A. performed
B. was performing
C. had performed
D. were performing 25. The report indicated that 45% of students were in jobs not ______ specific qualifications. A. requiring B. to be required C. being required D. to have required 26. ______ to take the job in that un cultured area was more a worry or a pity than a pleasure in his family.
A. Having assigned
B. Assigned
C. Being assigned
D. Assigning
27. The audience ,as well as film critics, thought highly of the film shortly after it ___early this ye ar. A. released B. had released C. was released D. has been released 28. ----How did you solve the problem concerning your school expenses? ---- _____ the government for a loan.
A. Asking
B. To ask
C. By asking
D. Having asked
3
29. With time going on, the method she had stuck to _____very effective and it is worthy of _____ . A. proved , adopting B. proving , being adopted C. proved, being adopted
D. proving , adopting
30. With an online course Lynn has over 300000 students all over China _____her class through th
e Internet.
A. attending
B. attended
C. attend
D. are attending
31. Nowadays , _______a knowledge of computer is an important qualification for most of the pos
ts in the job market.
A. equipped with
B. equipping with
C. being equipped with
D. being equipping with 32. With all the money I had _______, I had to go without breakfast.
A. stealing
B. to steal
C. stolen
D. to be stolen 33. The new policy, according t o some experts, _____ to attract more high-end talents to contribute
to Shanghai’s development.
A. serves
B. are served
C. serve
D. is served
34. Experts have found that the disease will lead to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless ______ seriously when the symptoms first appear.
A. treated
B. having treated
C. be treated
D. to be treated 35. He was such a dominant figure in the company that he always made himself _______. A. obeyed B. obeying C. t o be obeyed D. obey 36. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ______alone. A. seen B. to be seen C. being seen D. having been seen 37. How c an a country where teachers devote all their class hours to training students to take exams
_______ to compete in the technology race with other countries?
A. expect
B. expecting
C. being expected
D. be expected 38. To what extent will env ironmental-friendly buses ______ the decrease of the pollution? A. be made possible B. make p ossible C. be made it possible D. make it possible 39. The magnetically levitated train has ___ ___the public transportation between the urban area and
the rural area.
A. made convenient
B. made it convenient
C. been made convenient
D. b een made it convenient
40. Schools have been lengthening the school day or adding days to raise test marks, which ____ b
e costly i
f schools need air conditionin
g on hot days.
A. shall
B. can
C. ought to
D. need 41. _______to his research work, the prof essor cared little about any other things. A. Devoting B. Devoted C. Having devoted D . To devote 42. In order for everyone ______, serious changes need to be made in global developm ent. A. to survive B. survived C. surviving D. survive
4
43. All the measures taken to rescue the miners remaining underground _____. A. were proved ef fectively B. proved effectively C. proved effective D. were proved effective 44 . If you don’t go swimming with them this afternoon, _______. A. I won’t, too. B. ne ither do I C. nor shall I D. I don’t, either. 45. They wanted some wood _______.
A. with which to make a fire
B. to make a fire
C. which to make a fire with
D. for making fire
46. The married couple regularly discussed the life habits they find _______ in each other. A. the y were annoying B. annoying C. they were annoyed D. annoyed
47. Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered ______the World Wide Web, on which all the information is shared by all.
A. to have founded
B. having founded
C. founding
D. to found 48. ______abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.
A. Taken
B. Taking
C. Being taken
D. Having been taken 49. Services are impor tant part of ________is sold in such places as a gas station, a barbershop or a
restaurant.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. where
50. Why do you blame him for his poor judgment on the matter ________he really needs is encour agement?
A. when that
B. since that
C. now that
D. when what 51. Greenland, _______islan d in the world, covers over two million square kilometers. A. that is the largest B. it is the larg est C. is the largest D. the largest 52 I hope the little _______ I have been able to do will be o f some use to my students. A. what B. which C. that D. as 53. There is no easy way ______ we can separate oxygen from the rest of the air. A. which B. in which C. as D. by which 54. She couldn’t remember anything happening before the accident, _______. A. however he tried hard B. even though hard he tried C. hard as tried he D. no matter how hard he tried 55. The digital camera is in _____poor condition _______ I can’t work with it.
A. so , that
B. such, that
C. such , as
D. too , that 56. --- Where did you take these p hotos? --- It was in the park _____we had a picnic.
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. where
5
57. _______expecting to be successful in his career should learn how to cooperate with other peop le and have team spirit.
A. Those who
B. Anyone
C. Whoever
D. Anyone who 58. Her future ambition i s to have a modeling career that she hopes ______ her to travel. A. to enable B. enabling
C. will enable
D. enables
59. I don’t hope to see you girls quarrel all day long, ___ you may well do if you live in the same r oom.
A. what
B. that
C. when
D. which
60．The loss of his property struck such a blow to the old man _____the rest of his life was ruine
d . A. as B. that C. so that D. when
61. It is uncertain ______side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.
A. that
B. what
C. how
D. whether
62. After ______seemed a long time, the guards discovered a man had escaped from the prison. A
. it B. there C. what D. that
63. If you have more money than is needed, do you think it advisable to open a savings account __ ____it can earn interest?
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. what
64. The government officials are optimistic ____ they will reach their goal of bringing medical car
e
to every citizen.
A. that
B. so that
C. if
D. although
65. Sufficient supply of gas is the major concern to the European Union, ______ a number of me mber states are increasingly dependent on one single supplier.
A. which
B. where
C. whose
D. that
66. _____mild wine seems, it will have an effect on the driver and may cause a traffic accident. A. Supposing B. Even though C. However D. Unless
67. People around the world were quite surprised that President Obama won the Nobel Peace Prize for 2009, some of ______ even held the opinion that he should give it back. A. which B. the m C. those D. whom
68. Strangely enough, a middle-aged woman stared at me in the street. Eventually _____ crossed my
mind that she was my primary schoolmate.
A. one
B. what
C. this
D. it
69. The CD I will recommend is ___ I believe to be the greatest rock of all times, the first album b y the band.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. whether
70. In today’s education, we can easily think of many cases common to almost every campus
______make teenagers stressed and depressed.
6
A. where
B. in which
C. that
D. what
71. When Madam Curie did the scientific experiment again, she was more careful than ever. ____ __she had made a mistake the previous time.
A. in which
B. that
C. at which
D. where
72. Now that energy prices are rising too rapidly, further prices are very uncertain, and the risk __ ____ a new investment depending on them may fail is greater.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. how
73. ______ as much as one-fourth of the instruments in the labs are not used proved to be false.
A. It is estimated that
B. The estimate
C. The estimate that
D. They are estimated 74. _____ ____for young men to offer their seats to the old or women with children on the bus! A. How goo d manners they are B. What good manners they are C. How good manners it is D. What good manners it is 75. ______today is from what it was 40 years ago!
A. How different life
B. How different a life
C. What different life
D. What a different life
76. Not until a strong base had been established in the Arctic _______to reach the North Pole.
A. that they attempted
B. did they attempt
C. when they attempted
D. that did th ey attempt 77. ----Is everyone here?
---Not yet. Look, there ______the rest of our guests!
A. come
B. comes
C. is coming
D. are coming 78. It is the time you get to spen d with those you love ______makes shopping more fun. A. which B. that C. who
D. what
79. ______that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.
A. So clever construction robots they are
B. So clever construction robots are they
C. Such clever construction robots they are
D. Such clever construction robots are they 80. __________ that quite a number of new writers sprang up.
A. It was the first half of the 18th century
B. That it was in the first half of the 18th century
C. During the first half of the 18th century
D. It was in the first half of the 18th century Keys:
1-5 B C A B B 6-10 B D D C B 11-15 B D B C B 16-20 A D D B B 21-25 C D B B A 26-30 C C C C A 31-35 C C A A A 36-40 A D B A B 41-45 B A C C A 46-50 B A C C D 51-55 D C B D B 56-60 D B C D B 61-65 B C C A B 66-70 C D D B C 71-75 D B C D A 76 -80 B A B D D
上海牛津英语6B易错题
练习题二 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. What is the ＿＿＿＿(arrive) time of MU586? 2. My mother ＿＿＿＿(cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 3.The children ＿＿＿＿(water) the flowers and ＿＿＿＿(collect) eggs on the farm three days. 4. I ＿＿＿＿(find) my ruler in my desk five minutes ago. 5. Shanghai is one of the most modern ＿＿＿＿(city) in the world. 6. I have ＿＿＿＿(many) books than you. 7. In Shanghai there are a lot of tall ＿＿＿＿(build). 二、选择最恰当的答案 1. He comes from ＿＿＿＿Asian country and ＿＿＿＿Asian country is far away from ours. A. a; a B. a; the C. an; the D. the; an 2. There are over ＿＿＿＿people at the square, waiting for the New Year to come. A. three thousand B. three thousands C. thousands of D. three thousand of 3. It ＿＿＿＿the workers about half a year ＿＿＿＿the bridge. A. spent; to build B. spent; in building C. took; to build D. took; in building 4. -＿＿＿＿country is to the east of China? -Japan is. A. What B. How many C. Which D. Where 5. -Does Tim stay at home or go out to play at weekends? -＿＿＿＿. A. Yes, he does. B. He stays at home. C. Yes, he stays at home. D. No, he doesn’t stay at home. 6. Do you like travelling to ＿＿＿＿by air? A. other place B. other places C. others place D. others places 7. -How long will you stay in Beijing this summer holiday? -＿＿＿＿three weeks. A. In B. For C. At D. On 8. My father is leaving for Guilin ＿＿＿＿March 8. A. in B. at C. of D. on 三、根据所给要求，改写下列句子。 1. Tom read an interesting book at home.（改为否定句） Tom ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿an interesting book at home. 2. It is two hours’ bus ride from our school to the Bund.（对划线部分提问） ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿is it from your school to the Bund? 3. Mr. Peter has already bought several bags for his wife.（对划线部分提问） ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿Mr. Peter bought for his wife? 4. The people in America like drinking coffee. （对划线部分提问） ＿＿＿＿do the people in America like ＿＿＿＿? 5. It took us about three days to travel from Shanghai to Bangkok by ship.（改为同意句） We ＿＿＿＿about three days ＿＿＿＿from Shanghai to Bangkok by ship. 四、完成对话 A. We’re also going to have a barbecue. B. Peter, it’ll be Tim’s birthday next Saturday.
高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习
高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习 1. My uncle bought me ___ MP4 as my birthday present yesterday. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】此题题意为“叔叔昨天给我买了一个MP4 作为生日礼物”，故答案在A 和B 中选择，MP4 的首字母M 发音为元音，和首字母M 是辅音没有关系，故答案为A。 2. We decided to buy the flat because there was ____ underground station within walking distance and we could both take ___ underground to work. A. a, an B. an, an C. the, \ D. an, the 【答案】D 【解析】此题第一个空根据句意判断有一个地铁站，又根据underground 的发音 判断首字母发元音，故答案为an；第二个空考查乘地铁的两种说法by underground & take an underground，但是此处考查的是特指乘公寓附近的这个地铁去上班， 故要填the，综合两空答案为D 3. Gold is similar __ color ___ brass（黄铜）.
A. in, with B. in, to C. of, with D. of, to 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查similar 的搭配， A be similar to B ，相似于 A be the same with B，有一定混淆性，另外表达在某方面相似，搭配介词in，故答案为B。 4. What a dangerous scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside __ only an inch. A. within B. for C. by D. at 【答案】C 【解析】本题题意为“一辆车差一点撞到那个在路边玩耍的男孩”，容易误导学生错选 A ，表示在一英寸以内，而真实意思是差一英尺，在英语中表示增长、降低、或者差距的正确表达是by+数字，故答案为C。 5. The girl has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ___ are yellow. A. others B. another C. the other D. the rest 【答案】D 【解析】此题题意为“那个女孩手上有一些气球，一个是红色的，其余的是黄色
上海高考语法专练四
1. Getting a good night sleep is directly related ____ not only how we feel next day but our long-term health as well. A. in B. from C. through D. to 2. — Would you like steak or chicken? —____. I’m full now. A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither 3. Scientists are trying to develop a soya-based fuel for cars, which ____one day replace petrol. A. must B. should C. would D. may 4. Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost twice ______. A. as many B. as much C. so much D. so many 5. I’m sure that your letter _______ immediate attention. They know you’re waiting for the reply. A. will get B. gets C. has got D. is getting 6. _________ flying is more expensive than land and sea travel, I went there by air to save time. A. Even though B. If C. As D. In case 7. We can never expect a bluer sky ________ we create a less polluted world. A. until B. if C. unless D. when 8. —Would you please keep quiet, Sally? The weather forecast _______. —Oh, I’m sorry I didn’t realize it. A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast 9. _________by many different kinds of dancing, Martha Graham developed her own personal dance style. A. Influencing B. Influenced C. To Influence D. Be influenced 10. It will be sad not to see you during the Christmas holiday ______families get together A. before B. when C. that D. since 11. It cost me a fortune，but I don’t regret ______ a year traveling around the world. A. to spend B. to be spending C. spending D. spent 12 Around 15,000 officials gathered in Copenhagen, trying to map out an effective strategy ____ the battle against climate change. A. to win B. will win C. winning D. won 13. Liu Xiang’s performance at the Shanghai Golden Grand Prix has told his fans a fact _______ he has been back on winning track. A. when B. that C. whether D. which 14. — How was the televised concert last night? —Terrific! Rarely _______ such a large audience. A. a concert attracted B. did a concert attract C. a concert did attract D. attracted a concert 15. The local government plans to bring in new laws ______ parents to take more responsibility for their children’s education. A. forced B. forcing C. force D. having forced 16. Many people in the city wonder _____the city officials have the information they need to solve the problem. A. that B. which C. what D. whether 17. No one could keep calm ______ such an occasion when big applause burst again and again. A. for B. in C. on D. to 18. You can take ______ half of the turkey. They are of the same weight and price. A. both B. either C. neither D. any 19. In Scotland the last day of the year is the most important holiday for the winter, ______ Christmas. A. as important as B. less important than C. much important than D. more important than 20. —Did you enjoy last night’s performance? —Yes, although Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony ______ rather poorly. A. was playing B. was being played C. was played D. played
高中英语语法易错题训练含答案
易错题训练（一） 1.You can't expect your brain to do its best _______ you take care of it. A.when B.if C.until D.unless 2._________it is personal conversation or a huge speech,the point of communication is to make ourselves understood. A.Wether B.Weather C.If D.Either 3.You can develop good habits,and you can _____any bad ones you may already have. A.break B.form C.correct D.change 4.---What time does the first train to Beijing leaves? ----Just a minute.I'm just _________. A.staring up B.looking up C.calling up D.picking up 5.Even if you are on the right track,you'll get _________ if you just sit there. A.running over B.run over C.to run over D.to be running over 6.You should______ like a man of action and _____like a man of thought. A.act;act B.think;think C.think;act D.act;think 7.People don't have bad memories.They have perfect memories.They just have a poor system for ____ what is already there. A.explaining B.accessing C.possessing D.storing 8.There is now global competition for growth,which means the US has to constantly ask itself what other countries are doing well and ______. A.what it might adapt B.how it might adapt C.what it might adopt D.how it might adopt 9.You wouldn't expect a car____ well if you left it in the garage for twenty years and then tried____it. A.to function;driving B.functioning;to drive C.functioning;driving D.to function;to drive 10.I_____ you to put your best effort into everything you do. A.praise B.suggest C.hope D.expect 11.We all perform ________ if we are comfortable with our surroundings. A.good B.better C.best D.poorly 12.----Tom,will you be at the party tonight? ---Yes,but I have so much homework to do that I really____. A.can't B.mustn't C.won't D.shouldn't 13.---I hear ______ boys in your school like playing basketball after school. ---Yes, they are sporty. A.quite a lot B.quite a bit C.quite a little D.quite a few 14.---Helen,will you be at the party tonight? ---Yes,they ate sporty. A.can't B.mustn't C.won't D.shouldn't 15.When you learn English ,you need to choose which accent to _____,American or British. A.adopt B.adapt C.attach D.approve 答案：DAABB CBBDD BDDDA
高考英语语法易错题60题
高考单选易错题、难题、好题档案 1. By the time you arrive in London, we _____ in Europe for two weeks. A. shall stay B. have stayed C. will have stayed D. have been staying 2. I appreciated ____ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago. A. having been given B. having given C. to have been given D. to have given 3. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _____ obtaining water is not the least. A. of which B. for what C. as D. whose 4. The heart is ____ intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain. A. not so B. not much C. much more d. no more 5. _____ the fact that his initial(开始的)experiments had failed, Pro. White persisted (坚持) in his research. A. Because of B. As to C. In spite of D. In views of 6. The millions of calculations(计算) involved, had they been done by hand, _____ all practical value by the time they were finished. A. could lose B. would have lost C. might lose D. ought to have lost 7. No bread eaten by man is so sweet as _____ earned by his own labour. A. one B. that C. such D. what 8. It isn't cold enough for there _____ a frost tonight, so I can leave Jim's car out quite safely. A. would be B. being C. was D. to be 9. Tom assured (向……保证) his boss that he would _____ all his energies in doing this new job. A. call forth B. call at C. call on D. call off 10. More than two hundred years ago the United States _____ from the British Empire and became an independent country. A. got off B. pulled down C. broke away D. dropped off 11. As your instructor(教师) advised, you ought to spend your time on something ____ researching into. A. precious B. worth C. worthy D. valuable 12. Without the friction (摩擦力) between feet and the ground, people would ____ be able to walk. A. in no time B. by all means C. in no way D. on any account 13. We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style _____ in a personal one. A. rather than B. other than C. better than D. less than 14. ______ is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production. A. What B. That C. It D. As 15. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages ____ in the dictionary. A. missing B. losing C. dropping D. leaking 16. Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often ____ or better than an actual performance. A. as good as B. as good C. good D. good as 17. The article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports, each _____ one major point in contrast with (和……相比) the other. A. makes B. made C. is to make D. making 18. The number of registered participants in this year's marathon was half _____. A. of last year's B. those of last year's C. of those of last year. D. that of last year's 19. I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were _____. A. hung up B. hung back C. cut down D. cut off 20. She wondered if she could have the opportunity to spend ____ here so that she could learn more about the city. A. sometimes B. some time C. sometime D. some times. 21. Christmas is a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December 25th ____ the birth of Jesus Christ. A. in accordance with B. in terms of C. in favor of D. in honor of
上海牛津版英语5A易错题
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