课文背诵和美文背诵对高中生英语写作能力影响的实证研究

课文背诵和美文背诵对高中生英语写作能力影响的实证研究
课文背诵和美文背诵对高中生英语写作能力影响的实证研究

课文背诵和美文背诵对高中生英语写作能力影响的实证研究

摘要:英语写作是中学英语教学的重要内容之一,也是高考英语试卷的重要组成部分。本文以第二语言习得理论为基础,通过写作前测、写作后测及问卷调查,探讨课文背诵和美文背诵分别对高中生英语写作能力的影响。

关键词:课文背诵美文背诵英语写作实证研究高中英语教学

英语写作是中学英语教学的重要内容之一,也是高考英语试卷的重要组成部分。如何改变写作教学的现状,提高学生的书面表达能力是高中英语教师必须面对的问题之一。我国传统的语文和英语的教学强调朗读和背诵课文,强调记忆。这种方法被广泛地应用,尤其是在英语教学中。背诵能有效增强语感、减少学生写作输出中的母语的负迁移;能促进学生写作整体水平的提高。本文以第二语言习得理论为基础,通过写作前测、写作后测及问卷调查,探讨课文背诵和美文背诵分别对高中生英语写作能力的影响。

自2011年9月5日至2011年12月31日,以第二语言习得理论为基础,我在自己任教的高一·四班与五班进行实践研究,要求四班的学生背诵高一英语课本的十二篇课文,五班的学生背诵教师精心挑选的十篇经典美文,通过写作前测、写作后测及问卷调查,旨在调查学生对待课文背诵和美文背诵的态度,探究课文背诵和美文背诵分别对高

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Self-Reliance Trust yourself. These are the voices which we hear in solitude, but they grow faint(微弱的,无力的) and inaudible(听不见的) as we enter into the world. Society everywhere is in conspiracy(阴谋,共谋) against the manhood of every one of its members. Society is a joint stock company, in which the members agree, for the better securing(使安全,获得) of his bread to each shareholder(股东), to surrender(投降,屈服) the liberty and culture of the eater. The virtue in most request is conformity(一致,符合,遵守). Self-reliance is its aversion(嫌恶,憎恨). It loves not realities and creators, but names and customs. What I must do is all that concerns me, not what the people think. This rule, equally arduous(艰巨的,艰难的) in actual and in intellectual life, may serve for the whole distinction between greatness and meanness. It is the harder because you will always find those who think they know what is your duty better than you know it. It is easy in the world to live after the world’s opinion; it is easy in solitude to live after our own; but the great man is he who in the midst of the crowd keeps with perfect sweetness the independence of solitude. The objection(反对) to conforming to usages that have become dead to you is that it scatters your force. It loses your time and blurs the impression of your character. If you maintain a dead church, contribute to ad dead Bible Society, vote with a great party either for the Government

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Youth Youth is not a time of life; it's a state of mind; it's not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees; it's a matter of the will, a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions; it's the freshness of the deep springs of life. Youth means a tempera-mental predominance of courage over timidity, of the appetite for the adventure over the love of ease. This often exists in a man of 60 more than of 20.Nobody grows old merely by a number of years. We grow old by deserting our ideals.Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Worry, fear ,self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spring back to dust.Whether 60 or 16 ,there is in every human being's heart the lure of wonder, the unfailing childlike appetite of what's next and the joy of the game of living. In the center of your heart and my heart, there is a wireless station: so long as it receives message of beauty ,hope, cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long are you young.When the aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cyniciam and the ice of pessimism, then you are grown old, even at 20,but as long as your aerials are up, to catch waves of optimism, there is hope you may die young at 80. Love your mother Let us take a moment of the time/ just to pay tribute and show appreciation /to the person called MOM /though some may not say it openly to their mother. There’s no one who could take the place of her. Cherish every single moment together with her. Though at times she may not be the best of friends, she may not agree to our thoughts, she is still your mother!Your mother will be there for you; to listen to your sorrows, your frustrations, etc. Ask yourself “Have you put aside enough time for her, to listen to her ‘blues’ of working in the kitchen, her tiredness?”Show her your due respect, though you may have a different view from hers. Once gone, only fond memories of the past and also regrets will be left.Do not take for granted the things closest to your heart. Love her more than you love yourself, for life is meaningless without her. Time Is Money “Time is money.” This saying means that time is very valu able.But time is more valuable than money. The money we have lost can be gained again, but the time we have wasted cannot be regained. Moreover, sometimes persons can exist without money, but nothing can be done without time, just as no one can live without air.Despite being so valuable, time is often neglected by men. Since time is an invisible thing, men often waste their time unconsciously(无意地). Without anything to do, they may gossip from morning till night.Man can live only at most to about 100 years. It seems fairly long, but in fact it is rather short. We often say “How quickly time flies!” How many things can a man accomplish in such a short period? Hence we should use the valuable time properly to do our work. We will race with it. We will study and work hard. Never waste a little bit of it.

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1.Advantages of Trying New Things It is widely accepted that one is more likely to succeed at things he already knows how to do well.However,to limit ourselves to doing only those things we are good at will make us miss many opportunities to develop other interests and skills.Therefore,sometimes it is necessary for us to try some new things and take some rests.Though we have the risk of failure when trying new things,we can get many advantages from it. Firstly,the process of trying a new thing is a rewarding experience,from which we may feel a different world.Secondly,even if we fail,we can still absorb experience and lessons from the trying process and our failure.Thirdly,if it turns out that we succeed at this new try,we'll get great pleasure and confidence.Finally,it is impossible for us to never fail even if we do only what we are familiar with.We don't know when we'll meet the situation we can't control.With experience of trying new things,when facing unexpected situations,we can deal with them better. Condidering the above mentioned,we needn't be afraid of new things but should bravely try them.But it is worth noting that trying new things bravely does not mean acting rashly and blindly.We should take full account before we are ready to try new things. 2.Happiness Happiness means different things to different people. For example, some students believe that if they have much money or a large number of possessions, they will be happy. They believe that they will be able to do anything they want to if they have money. Some students think that they should be in good health, and enjoy whatever they like. Many students wish to have much wealth from their parents. In this way they don’t have to work hard, and they can have everything. I don’t agree with the above points. We can’t buy many important things with money, such as health, happiness and knowledge. I value knowledge, which makes me happy, for I can do much for mankind with knowledge. Although different people value happiness differently, my “wealth” of happiness is in my study.

高中生 英语诵读比赛 稿子

高一英语诵读 —清晨励志音乐演讲词 (1) As you slowly open your eyes, look around, notice where the light comes into your room, listen carefully, see if there are any new sounds you can recognize, feel with your body and spirit, see if you can sense the freshness in the air. (2) Yes, yes, yes, it’s a new day, it’s a different day, and it’s a bright day, mostly importantly, it is a new beginning for your life, a beginning where you are going to make new decisions, take new actions, make new friends, and take your life to a totally unprecedented level (3) In you mind’s eye, you can see clearly the things you want to have , the places you intend to go, the relationships you desire to develop, and the positions you aspire to reach, you can hear your laughters of joy and happiness on the day when every thing happens as you dream, You can see the smiles on the people around you when the magic moment strikes, you can feel your face’s getting red and your heart’s beating fast, your blood’s rushing all over your body to every single corner of your being. (4) You know all this is real as long as you are confident, passionate, and committed, and you are confident, you are passionate, you are committed; You will no longer fail making new sounds, showing new facial expressions, using your body in new ways, approaching new people and asking new questions; You will

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