历年翻译短语
1990
be determined by… 由…所决定
have something to do with… 与…有关系
be central to sth. 对…来说是重要的
in contrast 相反
due to… 由…所引起
be deprived of… 剥夺某人的…
1991
shut off 关上，停止
in any case 不管怎样
or so 左右
at the rate of… 以…的速度
take time 费时间，需要时间
be likely to… 可能
result in 导致，出现
not nearly 远非，远不如
head into 走向…，本句中译为“陷入”更好些
in the matter of… 关于，就…而言
make…possible 使…成为可能
combine...with... 把...和...结合起来，与...结合，加上 (1992)
refer to… 提到，谈到
agreement on…。对…（看法）一致
be comparable to… 和…相似，（注意与with搭配）in terms of… 从…方面
on the whole 大体来说，总的来说
draw a conclusion 得出结论，告一段落
have the attitude towards… 对…的态度
1993
nothing but …只不过
of course 当然，自然
by means of… 通过…
by the help of… 在…的帮助下
in a sort of sense 从…上来说
manage to do sth. 设法（试图）得到…
extract …from… 从…中提炼出（归纳出）…
out of… 起源，来源
build up 建立
by no means 无法，没办法
be compared with… 与…比较
a sort of… 某种
set in 到来，开始
differ in… 在…上不同
go through 经历
1994
not so much…as… 可以理解为“……不如……那么多”，引申为“与其说是……不如说是……”
because of “因为”
in short “总之，简言之”
as we call it “我们所谓的”
a series of “一系列”
over the years “多年来，这些年来”
turn…on… 词典解释为“开启，变得兴奋，突然装出，开始”，但题中turn……telescope on the heaven可译为“把……望远镜对准太空”
rather than “与其……不如……”或“不是……而是……”，在此应理解为“而不是……”
at the expense of “由……付费；以……为代价”
vice versa 拉丁语“反之亦然”
depend on “依赖，依靠，取决于”
the drivin g force “驱动力”
1995
in doing sth. “在做……的过程中”
divert…from… “把……从……转移开来”
lie with… “取决于”
be validated by… “被……所证实”
whether…or… “是做……还是做……”，句中可译为“是使用……还是使用……”
depend upon…and on… “取决于……同时还取决于……”
depend upon…and upon…“取决于……同时还取决于……”
such…as… “诸如……这样的……”
in general “通常，大体上，一般来说”
for example “例如”
compensate for “补偿，赔偿，弥补”
grow up “长大”
under…circumstances. “在……情况下”（under no circumstances 无论如何，决不）
1996
be results of… “是……的结果；由于……的原因”
social needs “社会需求”
to some extent “在某种程度上”
come to the conclusi on “得出了这样的结论”
make demand of… “提出要求”
scientific establishment “科研机构”
in detail 详细地
a certain amount of “一定数量的”
not related to… “与……没有关系”
immediate goals “直接目标”
be unable to do… “没有能力去做……”
in principle “原则上，基本上，大体上，在理论上”
deal with “解决，处理”
new form s of thought “新的思维方式”
as well as “和，也，又”
new subjects for thought “新的思维对象（或内容）”
in the past “过去”
give rise to sth. “引起，导致”
1997
an agreed account of… “关于……的共识”
human rights “人权”
leads ……to… “导致……走向……”或者“将……引向……”
at the outset “开始，开端”
invite sb. t o do sth. “使某人去做某事”
extend to 通常表示“伸出，延伸，扩展”；有时表示“提供、给予”，在此为第二种解释
no…at all. “完全不，完全没有”
Arguing from the view that… 同“arguing that……”（大约是“认为是”的意思）
different from…… “与……不相同”
in every relevant respect “在每一个相关的方面”
in action “在起作用”
rather than “而不是”
1998
even more important 更为重要的是……
be able to 能够……
look into 观察，调查，向……的里面看，窥视，浏览
put forward 提出
be required for sb. to do sth. 向某人提出做某事的要求close in on… 观测，研究本文应译为“靠近，接近”
as expected 同预计的一样
1999
as…as… ……和……一样
conform to 与……一致，与……相符合，符合，遵照，遵守see…a s 把……看作……
less…and more… 与其说是因为……，不如说是因为…… whether…or… 是……还是……
refer to 指，谈到，涉及
peculiar to… ……所特有的
in genera 一般的
appropriate to… ……所适用的，……所适合的
apply to 适用于，应用于，作用于，存在于（本文取此义）view…as… 把……看作是……，认为……就是……
equate...with...。把......和......等同起来，认为......就是 (2000)
und er…conditions 在……条件下
such as 像……，诸如……
it is obvious that… 显而易见的是
be directly bound up with 与……密切相关
in turn 轮流的，反过来
rest upon… 依靠，依赖，取决于
of all kinds 各种……
owing to 由于，因为
be exposed to sth. 使……受到，使……接触
be forced to do sth. 被迫……，不得不……
for the reasons given above 由于上述原因
spread over 遍布在……，延长，持续
or so 大约
because of 由于
arise from… 由……引起
modern means of transport 现代交通工具
2001
be regarded as… 把……看作
rather than 是……而不是……，与其说……不如说…… piece together 拼凑，汇集，整理
hundreds of 数以百计的……
around the world 世界各地
key breakthroughs 重大突破
take place 发生
point out 指出
lead to 导致
home appliances 家用电器
result in 导致
2002
what is called 所谓的
trace…to… 根据……来寻找……的根源
and so on 等等
…partly because…and partly because… 部分原因是……，部分原因是……
be held responsible for…对……负责任
give c redit for… 因……而获得信任
with it 随之……
2003
subject…to… 使臣服，使隶属，使服从
define…as… 把……定义为
makes…possible 使……成为可能
2004
have some connections with… 与……存在某种联系take root 扎根
be obliged to sb. 感谢某人
die out 消亡，灭绝，逐渐消失
so…that… 如此……以至于……
accuse sb. of… 因为……控告（或指责）某人
be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣
come to 进而
believe in 相信，信仰
a sort of 一种，某种
produce consequences for 对……产生影响
2005
bring together 把……组合到一起
in relation to 关于，涉及，与…相比，与……相关one another 彼此，互相
…out of… 在……之中
no less than 不少于
take a loss 亏损
make up 组成
deal with 应付，处理
on a scale 在某个规模
it is no exaggeration to say… 毫不夸张的说
2006
define…as… 把……定义为……
be analogous to… 类似于……，与……相似
as…as… 象……一样……
lead…to… 使得（导致）……做……
contribute to… 有助于……，对……有贡献
be charged with… 承担……，被控告（在此是第一个意思）dedicate…to… 把……投入到……
make reflections on… 对……进行思考
英语翻译必备词组
Give the floor to 请…发言 It is a great pleasure for me to我很荣幸… Relevant issues 相关问题 Updated research research result 最新的调查结果 Attach the importance to 对…给予重视 Lead-edge technologies领先技术 Minister Counselor公使 Natural heritage自然遗产 Shared concern 共同关心的问题 Well-deserved reputation良好的信誉 对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to 请…讲话Let’ s welcome to give a speech 双边会议bilateral conference 以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位sponsor 颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony 贺词greeting speech 隆重举行observe the grand opening of 请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award 取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony 全球庆典global celebration ceremony 宣布…结束 declare the closing of 请全体起立，奏国歌 Please rise for the national anthem. Collective stewardship集体管理 Competitive job market充满竞争的就业市场 Financial institutions金融机构 Forward-looking进取 Gross National Product国民生产总值 Meet the challenges 迎接挑战 Public authorities公共机构 Regulatory mechanism 法规机制 The threshold of our transition into the new millenmum跨越新千年的门槛 UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements)联合国人居中心Urban residents 城市居民 Well-serviced formal city服务齐全的高尚城市 把…列为重要内容place as the priority 不放松工作never neglect the work 节约用水 water conservation 对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on 节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation 使…取得预期效果attain the results expected 授予…光荣称号 confer honorable awards on 为…而奋斗strive for
英汉互译下列短语
连词成句 1.would kind what you like noodles of ? 2.takes up she phone the . 3.want plates I fish of three . 4.Like a of I’d rice bowl . 5.Help I can you ? 6.Looks little he thin a . 7.Plays it he well very . 8.Thee young who’s woman ? 9.Worked the grassland he on . 10.The jump how long about ? 11.Tired you look . https://www.360docs.net/doc/c79904261.html,st year T it won . 13.All animals run started the to . 14.to have mobile phone hope a . 15.with bad he do everything to feet his . 16.of her what you think do ? 17.going talk what about to are we ? 18.difficult come it’s to true .
翻译下列句子 1.Young students shouldn’t take mobile phone. 2.我可以给你留言吗？ 3．我仅仅用它打电话和学英语。 3.Where did you go this morning ? 4.Do I have to go to school ? 5.你想要一些喝的东西吗？ 6.Anything else? 7.I want two piece of beef. 8.你午饭想吃什么？ 9.我想要一瓶牛奶。 10.他为贫困孩子建造了一所希望小学。 11.A t the age of nine ,he lost him arms. 12.他是以为伟大的科学家。 13.W hy does he always have so many questions 14.他每天弹七八个小时。 15.李珊在女子跳高运动中是第一名。 16.你参加了什么运动？ 17.上周动物们举行了一场运动会。 18.第二场比赛是投掷运动。 19.我将用它打电话和发短信。 20.我可以和凯蒂说话吗？
中英文翻译(修改)
建筑结构在冲击负载作用下连续倒塌分析方法 摘要：建筑物在冲击负载作用下的连续倒塌已经引起了全世界的极大关注。对于一个经济的，安全的，能够抵抗冲击负载作用下连续倒塌的建筑结构设计，连续倒塌分析是必不可少的。因为连续倒塌的灾难性特点，和为了抵抗它而潜在的建造和改造建筑物的高额费用，所以连续倒塌分析方法是绝对必要且可信的。对于工程师们而言，他们估算连续倒塌的方法不仅仅要求精确和简要，而且容易上手，立竿见影。因而，最近许多研究者都在发展可靠有效和直接的连续倒塌分析方法上花费了很多的精力。在最近的干物上，当前在文献资料中找得到的关于连续倒塌的分析方法被重新审阅。人们广泛讨论它们的适宜性、适用性和可靠性。我们也提出了最近刚刚完成的关于钢筋混凝土框架在爆破荷载下的连续倒塌新分析方法。 关键词：连续倒塌分析；建筑结构；爆炸荷载；冲击荷载 连续倒塌被定义为“由于一个基本的局部构件失效在构件之间扩散最终造成整个结构或者是不成比例的一大部分倒塌”。其含义为一个或者一组关键承重构件的失效造成周围构件的失效和部分或者是整个结构的倒塌。建筑结构的连续倒塌可能由一系列的意外和人为的因素造成，比如：错误的建造顺序，偶然过载造成的局部失效，爆炸和地震造成的关键组件的损坏。这篇论文仅仅研究了特殊荷载（如：爆炸和冲击），造成的建筑结构连续倒塌的分析。 随着最近Alfred P．Murrah联邦大楼和世界贸易中心（WTC）的倒塌，许多的研究更多的关注如何建造抵抗由于爆炸和冲击荷载造成连续倒塌的建筑。对于一个经济的，安全的，能够抵抗冲击负载作用下连续倒塌的建筑结构设计，连续倒塌分析是必不可少的。因为连续倒塌的灾难性特点，和为了抵抗它而潜在的建造和改造建筑物的高额费用，所以连续倒塌分析方法是绝对必要且可信的。对于工程师们而言，他们估算连续倒塌的方法不仅仅要求精确和简要，而且容易上手，立竿见影。因而，最近许多研究者都在发展可靠有效和直接的连续倒塌分析方法上花费了很多的精力。
英语六级翻译必备短语汇总
英语六级翻译必备短语汇总 1.keep up with 跟上，不落后 2. catch up with 追上，赶上 3. come up with 提出 4. end up with 以…告终 5. put up with 忍受 6. make up for 补偿/填补 7. live up to 不辜负 8. turn up 出现 9. turn down 减少、拒绝 10. turn over 翻转 11. turn in 上缴 12. have access to sth. 有权利使用；有接近（享受）…的机会 13. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 14. look forward to doing sth./sth. 期待做某事/某事 15. get down to sth. 着手做/正式做某事 16. lead to/contribute to…/attribute to… 导致 17. be superior to 优于，胜过 18. be inferior to 比差…，不如… 19. be senior to 比…年长 20. be junior to比…年少 21. prior to 在…之前 22. range from… to… （围）从…到…；在…围变动 23. be busy in 忙于 24. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 25. can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事 26. feel like doing sth. 想要走某事
27. have a good time (in ) 玩得高兴，过得愉快 28. have difficulty( trouble) (in) doing sth. 做…有困难 29. spend /waste time(in) 花费/浪费时间在… 30. It's no use doing sth. 做某事没有好处/意义 31. There's no point in doing sth. 没必要做某事 32. in the way/by the way/ in no way 挡路/顺便说一下/决不 33. It's the first/second time that第一次/第二次… 34. catch sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 35. call off/cancel 取消 36. have an influence on sth./sb. 对某事/某人有影响 37. impose sth on sb. 把…强加于某人 38. but for sth. 要不是… 39. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 40. escape doing sth. 避免做某事 41. accuse sb of sth. 控告某人做某事 42.charge sb with sth. 控告某人做某事 43. be innocent of 无辜的，无罪的 44. be alert to sth. 对…保持警惕 45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth. 在…中扮演角色/发作用 46. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 47. be worthy of doing sth. 值得做某事 48. keep/lose contact with sb. 与某人保持/失去联系 49. be second to none 最好的，最棒的 50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone 更不要说… 51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid// consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ finish/ permit/ practice+doing推迟/介意/承认/避免/考虑/沉思/否认/不喜欢/结束/允许/联系
全新版大学英语-2-英语短语翻译整理
Unit 1 Ⅰ. Useful Expressions 1. 被系在…上be attached to… 2. 探索行为exploratory behavior 3. 偶尔on occasion 4. 父母的责任parental duties 5. 揭示，阐明throw light on 6. 最终目的an ultimate purpose 7. 要做的动作desired action 8. 所希望的结果desirable outcome 9. 关键critical point 10. 育儿观value of child rearing 11. 弥补某种错误行为making up for a misdeed 12. 回想起来in retrospect 13. 善意的well-intentioned 14. 前来帮助某人come to sb.’s rescue 15. 极其熟练、温和地with extreme facility and gentleness 16. 适用于apply to 17. 发展到evolve to 18. 发展创造力promote creativity 19. 值得追求的目标worthwhile goals Ⅵ. Sentence Translation
1. But one of the most telling lessons Ellen and I got in the difference between Chinese and American ideas of education came not in the classroom but in the lobby of the Jinling Hotel where we stayed in Nanjing. (=然而，我和艾伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂，而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。) 2. He probably got as much pleasure out of the sounds the key made as he did those few times when the key actually found its way into the slot. (=他从钥匙声响中得到的乐趣大概跟他偶尔把钥匙成功地塞进槽口而获得的乐趣一样多。) 3. I soon realized that this incident was directly relevant to our assigned tasks in China: to investigate the ways of early childhood education (especially in the arts), and to throw light on Chinese attitudes toward creativity. (=我很快意识到，这件小事与我们在中国要做的工作直接相关：考察儿童早期教育（尤其是艺术教育）的方式，揭示了中国人对创造性活动的态度。) 4. 我的中国同行，除了少数几个人外，对此事的态度与金陵饭店工作人员一样。(= With a few exceptions my Chinese colleagues displayed the same attitude as the staff at the Jinling Hotel.)
英语翻译常用词组汇总[1]
英语翻译常用词组汇总 be free from没有……的，不受……影响be identified as…被认为是… be known as被称做……，以……著称be known to为……所熟知 be popular with…受……欢迎 be prepared for对……做好准备 be regarded as被认为是…，被当做是… be satisfied with对……满意，满足于… be second to…次于… be sick of…对…感到厌倦 be used as…被用做… be used to…习惯于… get used to…习惯于… all of a sudden突然 all the time一直,始终 as a rule通常,照例 as far as...be concerned就...而言as to…至于…,关于… at best充其量,至多 before long 不久以后 beyond question毫无疑问 by all means尽一切办法,务必 every now and then时而,偶尔 in itself本质上,就其本身而言 sooner or later迟早,早晚 abide by… 遵守…,信守… agree with与…相一致同意…
be beneficial to… 有利于…，有益于… turn a blind eye to… 对…视而不见 by leaps and bounds飞速地，突飞猛进地 when it comes to一谈到…,就…而论 disagree with… 与…意见不一致不同意… give an opinion on… 对…发表意见 a dapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己适应于… attribute…to…把…归因于…，认为…是…的结果comment on…评论… concentrate on/upon…集中注意力于… on the contrary与之相反 convince somebody of something使某人确信某事deprive somebody of something剥夺某人某物 in detail详细地 be equipped with…装备有… in essence本质上 to…extent在…程度上 inform. somebody of something通知某人某事 lie in在于… major in主修… in the light of… 按照…，根据… on account of… 因为…，由于… in addition to… 除…之外 on (the/an) average平均，一般来说 on the basis of… 根据…，在…的基础上 at (the) best充其量，至多 on business因公，因事 in any case无论如何，总之
英语短语大全翻译版
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心之所向，所向披靡 中国国家机关China’s State Organs 全国人民代表大会--------------National People’s Congress (NPC) 主席团-----------------------Presidium 常务委员会-------------------Standing Committee --办公厅---------------------General Office --秘书处---------------------Secretariat --代表资格审查委员会----------Credentials Committee --提案审查委员会--------------Motions Examination Committee --民族委员会------------------Ethnic Affairs Committee --法律委员会------------------Law Committee --财务经济委员会--------------Finance Affairs Committee --外事委员会------------------Foreign and Economy Committee --教育，科学，文化委员会-------Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee --内务司法委员会--------------Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs --华侨委员会------------------Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee --法制委员会------------------Commission of Legislative Affairs --特定问题委员会--------------Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions --宪法修改委员会--------------Committee for Revision of the Constitution 中华人民共和国主席------------President of the People’s Republic of China 中央军事委员会----------------Central Military Commission 最高人民法院------------------Supreme People’s Court 最高人民检察院----------------Supreme People’s Procuratorate 国务院-----------------------State Council (1)国务院部委----------------Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council ------外交部-----------------Ministry of Foreign Affairs ------国防部-----------------Ministry of National Defense
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