人教版新目标英语九年级全册单元知识点

新目标九年级英语

单元知识点及配套练习

Unit 1 How do you study for a test？

1、一般现在时(特别是单数第三人称作主语)；

2、动词作主语的形式(现在分词和不定式)；

3、介词后面的动词形式(~ing)；

4、What about+~ing；How about+~ing；

5、too+形(副)+to(不定式)；

6、find+宾语+宾语补足语；

7、not…at all；

8、get+形容词；

9、某些动词后面的动词必须用~ing；

10、unless条件状语从句→if条件状语从句→…，or…（并列句）；

11、instead／instead of；

12、listen to

13、ask(sb．)for(sth．)；

14、for example；

15、have fun(doing sth．)

16、end up（with…)

17、spoken English；

English—speaking people（countries）

18、make mistakes

19．talk to(with) sb．

20、why don’t you(we，they ）+动词原形?=

why not+动词原形?

21、laugh at

22、first of all

23、to begin with．

24、later on

25、be afraid of sth．(doing)

be afraid to do sth．

be afraid that从句

26、in class／out of class /after class

27、take notes

28、get an“A”in English

29、(sb．)be impressed by(with)…

30、have trouble doing sth.(回见15)

31、look up

32、make up a conversation．

33、around the world．

34、deal with

35、stay(keep)+形容词

36、go by

37、decide(not)to do sth．

38、主语+last(延续) for long

39、regard sb．(sth．)as…/hink of sb．(sth．)as…

40、complain about sth．

41、compare sth to sth．（把…比作…）；compare sth with sth．（把…与…进行比较）

42、physical problems

43、break off

44、in a positive way

45、study for a test

46、learn a lot （in）that way

47、keep an English notebook

48、区别：sound，voice，noise

49、区别：loud，aloud，loudly

50、find sb./sth.+宾语补足语；find it +宾语补足语+（for sb.）to do sth.

51、try one's best （to do sth.）

52、with the help=with one's help

53、much too 与too much

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.

1、描述过去习惯做某事：主语used to(不定式)

2、区别下列句型：①used to(不定式)②be used to(介词)③be used to(不定式)④be used for sth．(doing)

3、not…any more→no more；not…any longer→no longer

4、hardly(ever)=very seldom=almost never

5、复合词：a fifteen-year-old boy

6、对某人而言做某事是…的：It's(形容词)for sb. to do sth．

7、be able to do sth．与can

8、give up(+ ~ing)

9、 afford sth．(to do sth．)

10、be interested in sth．(doing．sth．)

11、in front of…与in the front of…

12、be terrified of(与 be afraid of 相近）

13、go to bed(sleep)

14、on the soccer team

15、worry about sb．(sth．) /be worried about…/worry that从句

16、all the time

17、take a bus to(某地) = go to(某地)by bus

18、go right (straight) home

19、start high school

20、spend+time(money) on sth．（doing sth．）→It takes(took)sb.+时间+to do sth．→

物cost(某人)+钱→人 pay 钱 for 物。

21、daily life

22、be stressed out

23、look like(介词)

24、get good (bad) grades

25、look after=take care of…

26、as+形(副)+as sb．can／could／want／1ike／would like →as+形(副)+as possible

27、cause problems(trouble) to sb.．

28、get into trouble with sb.

29、in the end=at last=finally

30、make a(difficult／good/bad)decision．

31、a boys' boarding school

32、head teacher

33、to one’s surprise

34、even though(if)引导条件状语从句

35、take pride in sb(sth．)=be proud of sb．(sth．)

36、pay attention to(介词)

37、非谓形式(~ing和不定式)作主语时，谓语用单数形式。

38、alone与lonely

39、chat （online）with sb. about sth.

40、mind的用法

41、区别：die，dead；与death

42、as well与as well as

43、be patient with sb.（sth.）

Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose theirown clothes

1、被动语态(特别是含有情态动词)

2、谈论“同意”与“不同意”，“应该允许”和“不应该允许”。

3、have(get／make)sb．(sth．)+过去分词

4、主句动词为think／believe／expect/suppose等表示主观推断的动词所接的否定宾语从句要进行否定转移．

5、enough的用法。

6、stop to do sth.与stop doing sth.

7、“So+助动词+主语”与“So+主语+助动词”；“Neither(Nor)+助动词+主语”与“Neither(nor)+主语+助动词”

8、借用“do(does／did)”进行强调(教科书P24)

9、already与yet．

10、副词置于句首引起的主谓倒装(教科书P24)

11、a part-time(full-time) job

12、get one’s ears pierced（参见3）

13、cut one’s hair

14、on （at) weekends

on weekdays．

15、at this (that) age；at the age of=at one’s age of…

16、go to the movies．

17、by 10：00 p.m.

18、go+-ing．与do(some)-ing

19、stay up

20、clean up（动副短语)

21、get to class late

22、finish a test early

23、fail (in) a test；fail to do sth；fail (in) doing sth．

24、take (pass) a test

25、be strict with sb；be strict in sth．

26、the other day

27、concentrate (more）on sth．(than sth．)

28、…be good for sb．(sth．)

29、in groups (of 3 )；in pairs

30、during the evening(the vacation)

31、at present

32、have a chance( an opportunity) to do sth．(of doing sth)

33、think about···；think of…

34、It's a real mess! What a mess！

35、at least (most)

36、eight hours’ sleep a night

37、an old people's home

38、a primary school

39、at the newspaper offiee

40、once a day；twice a week；three times a month．

41、have(take)+ 一段时间+off（to do sth.）

42、answer+宾语；reply to+sb．(sth．)

43、agree with sb．(an idea)；disagree with sb.

44、get (be) in the way of…

45、have nothing against sb．(sth．)

46、be serious about sth.

47、quite a few；very few

48、come out(多义)

49、区别：put on，wear，dress（接人作宾语）与in

50、learn from…；learn about…

51、be good for/to/at/with

Unit 4 What would you do ?

1、谈论假设情况.

2、if的用法；(1)引导真实条件状语从句；

(2)引导虚拟条件状语从句；(3)作“是

否”讲，引导宾语从句。

3、What if+陈述句?（意为：如果……该怎么办或怎么样呢？）

4、else与other

5、rather than/would rather…than…/

would···rather than···

6、add···to(into)···

7、medical research

8、be late for…

9、get pimples．

10、be confident of sb．(sth．)

have confidence in sb．

11、in public／in a public place／the public

12、How confident are you?

13、give a speech （to sb.）

15、have a cold(fever）

16、with(without)(one’s)permission/give sb. permission to do sth.

17、introduce sb．to sb．

18、do(make)a survey about sth．

19、in lots of different situations．

20、not…in the slightest（=not…at all)

21、plenty of…=lots of…（都可用于可数与不可数名词）

22、get along(on)(well／badly)with sb．

23、make speeches．

24、at lunch time

25、in fact

26、come top

27、let sb．down

28、come up with（=think of)

29、the rest of…

30、be faced with(by)…

31、know of=hear of…

32、have lots of experience doing sth．

33、give sb．advice on…

34、cover…with…→…be covered with…

35、fall downstairs／go upstairs

36、find/find out/look for

37、offer sb．sth．／offer to do sth.

38、hide sth．(sb．)from sb.

39、get nervous．(get+形容词)

40、区别：say，speak，tell，talk

41、区别：borrow与lend

42、by accident/by mistake

Unit Five

It must belong to Carla.

1、用情态动词表达推测。

2、belong to(+名词/代词宾格)

3、at the picnic/have a picnic/go on a

picnic

4、much too+形(副)/too much+不可数名词

5、(1)have som idea of sth．(或从句)

(2)have no idea．of sth．（或从句）

6、during the concert

7、symphony hall

8、have a try/try to do sth/try doing sth/try one's best to do sth.

9、at one’s appointment with sb．/make(fix／have， break)an appointment with sb．

10、It’s crucial that从句

11、make up(30％of…)

count（30％of…)

12、the final exam

13、原因状语从句：because+从句/

because of+名诃性词语

14、run(chase) after sb．(sth．)

15、catch a bus

16、in Bell Tower neighborhood

17、There be sb．(sth)doing sth．

+地点=Sb．(sth) be doing sth．

+地点

18、get+in(into，out of／off／on)(+交通工具)

19、be careful of sth．

20、wake up (动副短语:use up／end up，clean up，eat up…动副短语接宾时，该宾语的位置问题·)

21、pretend (not) to do sth．

pretend+从句

22、attempt sth．

attempt to do sth．(=try to do sth)

23、 play the violin at the concert·

24、 joke about sth．

play jokes on sb(about sth)

25、 call the police．

26、 have a test on…

27、 be anxious for (about) sb(sth)/be anxious to do sth

28、 telephone sb/phone sb/call sb/ring sb/call(ring) up sb/give sb a call

Unit 6

I like music that I can dance to.

1、定语从句(弄清几个概念：先行词，引导词一关系代词，关系副词)

2、dance to music/sing along with(the)music

3、(1)prefer sth．=like sth．better．

(2)prefer to do sth．

(3)prefer sth．(doing)to(介词) sth．(doing)=like sth better than sth

(4)prefer to do sth．rather than do sth．

4、what kind of…/many kinds of…

5、remind sb．of sth．

6、heart strings．

7、what do you think of…?

=How do you like…?

8、be important to sb．(sth．)

9、the YeIlow River/the Changjing River

10、can't stand/don't mind

11、at the Lido Gallery

12、a well(best)一known writer／well—

cooked beef

13、on display(show)

14、as much: 在数量或程度上一样。

15、a world—class photographer．

16、over the years．

17、these days(years)

18、whatever/whoever / wherever /whenever /however =no matter what /who/where／when/how+从句。

19with the name… =named…=called…

20、feel sick(区别ill与sick)

21、have a great(good/wonderful)time=enjoy oneself =have fun

22、most of…

23、(sth．)suit sb．well(fine)

24、host family(country)

25、take sb to(地点名词)

26、用现在进行时形式(be+一ing)表示将

来进行的行为。

27、expect sb．to do sth．

28、系动词：be，taste，sound，look,smell，feel,get,turn,become…

29、To be honest(插入语)

30、stay away from……=keep sb(sth) away from…

31、in (dis)agreement on (about) sth

32、a type of…

33、cause cancer

34、burnt barbecued meat

35、increase the risk of cancer

36、eat a balanced diet

37、have a good balance/keep a good balance

38、be shocked by…

39、interest/interested/interesting

40、be sure to do sth/be sure that+从句/be sure of(about)…(对……有把握)

41、be known as…/be famous as…/be known for…/be famous for…/be known to sb./be famous to sb.

42、 get together

43、 go through(over)

(1)

Unit 7

Where would you like to visit?

1、主动形容词（v-ing）与被动形容词(v-ed)。

2、go on(a)vacation/trip/picnic

3、go v-ing:go trekking；go swimming…

do v-ing:do (some) reading;do washing…

4、trek(hike／walk)through the jungle．

5、Niagara Falls

6、oneday与someday

7、用would like／love向别人提问时，如

何进行肯定和否定回答。

8、 consider+n/concider+v-ing/concider+从句

9、one of the liveliest cities．

10、fantastic sights

11、Notre Dame Cathedral

12、It’s convenient(for sb．)to do sth．

13、in general

14、take/spend／pay/cost

15、unless／if…not

16、be supposed to =should

17、at a travel agency

18、take a trip to(某地)

19、mind (one’s) doing sth．

20、provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.

21、save mony/make mony

22、give sb.some suggestions(advice)for vacation spots

23、need 作情态动词一般用于否定句和疑问句；作行为动词时，后接名词、不定式；接动名词（-ing）时，表示被动（如：The machine needs repairing. 机器需要修理了。）

24、the Great wall ;the Stone Forest

25、student exchange programs

26、Beijing Duck

27、(at) this time of year

28、sail (swim)across the Pacific (Ocean)

29、dream of(about)

30、in the future

31、across china

32、so that…/so … that…/too …to…/in order to…

/in order that…

33、 continue to do sth./continue doing sth./go on to do

sth./go on doing sth.

34、 after finishing school

35、 go to university

36、 according to the survey

37、 at the 2008 Olympics

38、 quite a few=lots of

39、 be willing to do sth.

40、 It's clear that…

41、 be similar to(介词)/be the same as/be different

from

42、 On one hand,…;on the other hand,…

43、 hold on to(介词)…

44、 come true/achieve/realize

45、 have a winner's attitude

Unit 8

I'll help clean the city parks.

1、 give out=hand out

2、 cheer up

3、 help sb. with sth./ help sb.(to) do sth.

4、 volunteer in an after-school study program

5、 at the food bank

6、 put off/up/on/away

7、 from now (on)

8、 hand out /hand in

9、 call up

10、 set up

11、 think up

12、 (sw.)be home to sb.

13、 put sth.to(into)good use

14、 not only…,but also…(also可省，且位置灵活)

15、 coach a soccer team for little kids

16、 run out of sth.=use up sth.

17、 take after sb.

18、 fix up

19、 do(receive) a radio interview

20、 at a local supermarket

21、 set up a call-in center for parents

22、 work out

23、 hang out

24、 on(at) weekends

25、 offer sb. sth./offer sth. for sb./offer to do sth.→offer singing lessons for children

26、 make it possible for sb. to do sth.(it 为形式主语，to do sth.为真正主语)

27、 answer the telephone

28、 help sb.out

29、 a specially trained dog

30、 at once=right now=right away

31、 donate sth. to sb.=make a donation to sb.

32、动词+副词短语（注意宾语的位置）

33、 take turn to do sth.

34、 come up with=think of

35、 give sth.back to sb.=return sth. to sb.

36、 give away/give up/give out

37、 each 与every

38、 repair,mend与fix

39、 fill 与full: fill sth.with.sth./sth. be filled with

sth./sth. be full of sth.

Unit 9

When was it invented?

1、 sth. be used for sth.（doing sth.）; be used to do sth.; be used as; be used by; be used to(介词)

2、 shoes with adjustable heels

3、 adjust oneself to (the new work/situation)

4、 fall in love with

5、 battery-operated slippers

6、 heated ice cream scoop

7、 make a list of food

8、 annoying(helpful) inventions

9、 in the end与at last

10、 by mistake与by accident

11、 fall into/fall off=fall down from/fall asleep/fall behind

12、 in this(that/another) way

13、 flying disk

14、 writing tests

15、 in the sixth century

16、 travel around China

17、 much-loved sport

18、 for fun;for exercise

19、 knock into sb.

20、 divide …into…

21、 teach sb. how to do sth.

22、 guide sb.(sth.)into …

23、 throw sth.to/at sb.(sth.)

24、 take(an active) part in…

25、 since then=from then on

26、 be (become)good at sth.(doing sth.)

27、 the number of…与a number of…

28、 add sth. to

29、被动语态：主语（行为承受着）+be 过去分词+by+行为执行者

30、修饰形容词或副词原级的词：very,quite,a little…;修饰比较级的词：much,a little,even,far…

31、非谓语形式（不定式，-ing形式和-ed形式）作定语的用法。

32、前缀与后缀：构词法

33、 over+数词=more than+数词

34、 It is believed(said/reported/known…) that从句。（it是形式主语，后面that从句是真正主语）

Unit 10

By the time I got outside,the bus had

already left

1、 by +点时间/by the time+修饰该时间的定语从句

2、 take a shower

3、 get up

4、 get in the shower

5、 leave sth.+地点；区别：leave 与 forget；forget to do sth./forget doing sth.

6、 get back to+地点

7、 go off

8、 take a quick shower/have a quick breakfast

9、 run off (hurry off)to+地点(to do sth.)

10、 on time /in time

11、 go(walk/run/come…) by

12、 give sb. a ride

13、 make it

14、 break down

15、 a costume party

16、 stay up all night

17、 show up

18、 on April Fool's Day

19、 on the earth

20、 sell out

21、 be married/get married;marry sb.=be married to sb.

22、 get dressed

23、 for free

24、 wait sb. to do sth.

25、 set off

26、 flee(escape) from

27、 play a joke on sb.;fool sb. make fun of sb.

28、 close:①动词：关、合；②形容词、副词：靠近的、密切的：be close to sb. (sth.)

29、过去完成时：主语+had +动词的过去分词

Unit 11

Could you please tell me where the restrooms

are?

1、 make a telephone call

2、 get some information about…(from sb./…)

3、 save money/exchange money

4、 go past the bank

5、 take the elevator to the second floor

6、 take the second turning to the left=turn left at the second crossing

7、 kind of =a little

8、 the Fine Arts Museum

9、 take a vacation

10、 dress up as clowns

11、 take dance lessons

12、 sound +形容词：sound good(rude…)

13、 make requests politely

14、 depend on(upon)sb.(sth.)

15、 lead in (to…)

16、 in a way/in some way/in a new way/in another way

17、 in order to do sth./in order that从句

18、 stay out late

19、 be good at sth.→be (become) better at sth.

20、 sw.(某地)be …for sb. to do sth.

21、 between与among

22、区别：both，all，neither，none，either

23、 at Uncle Bob's (baber)

24、 such as(后接词组)与for example，（接句子）

25、有礼貌地提出请求及其回应。

26、由when，while等引导的状语从句，当其主语与主句的主语一致时，可省略其主语及助动词。

27、 lend 与borrow:lend sth. to sb./borrow sth. from sb.(sw.)

Unit 12

You are supposed to shake hands.

Ⅰ．语言目标

Tell what you are supposed to do

Ⅱ．重点词汇\词组：

shake bow kiss greet land pick wipe napkin stick chopstick rude point manner behave fork full gradually compliment toast unfamiliar spoon crowd dead dead-end die succeed subject slip military army soldier sacrifice path

be supposed to shake hands drop by after all pick up table manners be/ get used to cut up at the end of get into trouble give up

Ⅲ．关键句型

You’re supposed to shake hands.

They’re supposed to bow.

How was the dinner at Paul’s house last night?

Can you tell me the things I’m supposed to do?

The first thing is to greet the teacher.

You aren’t supposed to… .

It’s polite… .

It’s rude to… .

Ⅳ．语法

be supposed to do sth.的使用

动词不定式作主语

Ⅴ.单元知识点归纳：

1.be supposed to do sth．=should do sth．

2.the United States．

3.shake hands with sb.

4.meet sb.for the first time

5.eat the wrong food

6.greet sb. the wrong way

7.drop by/drop in

8..形式主语(宾语)：it

9.have a great time on my exchange program in France．

10.go out of one's way to do sth.(不怕麻烦地，特地做某事)

11.make sb.(fee1) at home

12.at the dinner table

13.cut …up

14.be (get) used to(介词)

15.put your hands in your lap

16.find+宾语+宾补→find it(形式宾语)+宾补+to do sth.(真正宾语)

17.have no reason to be nervous.

18.face challenges

19.first of all

20.give compliments to sb/pay (make) compliments to sb. on sth.

21.make a toast at dinner

22.make appointments with sb.

23.on Chinese New Year

24.in a western restaurant

25.questions crowded my mind

26.to begin with…

27.to hold the spoon in my left hand.

28.E-mail English

29.a new kind of written English

30.be used to.save time

31.look unfamiliar to sb.

32.look like rubbish

33.a computer program called ICQ.

34.to have online conversations with friends

35.be (get) bored.

36.in the phrase.

37.by the way

38.can’t stop+v-ing

39.can't help v-ing

40.in the traditional way

41.make faces/make the bed/make mistakes/make fun of sb./make good use of/make noise/make food/make money/…

42.look like this

43.learn sth by oneself

44.at the proper time

45.send a message to a friend on a mobile phone

46.with best wishes

47.after all

48.be relaxed about sb./sth.

49.联系动词：

be,get,become,turn,go,sound,look,feel,taste,smell,grow

50. 到达：get,arrive,reach

51. .each other 与 one another

Unit 13

Rainy days make me sad.

I.重点词汇、词组：

therefore----so； soft----hard；light----dark； so that----so….that；for instance----for example----such as ----like；no one----nobody----none； to start with---to began with； maybe----may be----perhaps；make food； make money；learn from；at first；kind of； keep out；aim at； for instance；save money； so that；at times； to start with；jump out of； after all；be annoyed with； to be honest；sound like； used to；every time； take off；

think about

II.重点句子

1. Rainy days make me sad.

2. Waiting for him made me angry.

3. It was so sad that it made us cry.

4. They spend more time eating their meals.

5. They can also help you save money.

6. Ad can lead you to buy something you

don’t need at all.

7. I had forgotten to bring it with me.

8. Someone buys you a gift you don’t want.

9. I prefer to receive a gift that has some

thought behind.

Ⅲ.话题语法

1. 谈论事情对人的影响

2. make+宾语+宾语补足语(动词或形容词)句式

Ⅳ.单元知识点归纳：

1.rainy days

2.make十宾语+宾补(不定式须省to)

3.would rather+动词原形(+than+动词原形)

4.so that(①表目的；②表结果)；so…that…(表结果)；in order+that 从句/in order to do sth.表目的。

5.soft colors1ike pink and light blue

6.look gook/bad.

7.paint sth.red(white…)

8.play loud music

9.heavy (light) traffic

10.endangered animals

11.join a clean-up campaign

12.look out sunglasses

13.keep sb./sth. out…

14.be aimed specifically at sb.／aim at…

15.It’s true+that从句

16.for instance=for example

17.pros and cons

18.have sales

19.at other times

20.lead sb. to sw.

lead sb. to do sth.

21.at times=sometimes

22.to start with…

23.go to the store with the lowest price

24.work hard at English

25.leave sb.a note

26.be (get)annoyed with sb．

27.home—cooked (made) cookies

28.the art of giving (receiving)

29.put on／take off

30.of course

31.to make things easier

32.in some cultures

33.A saying in England：It’s the thought

that counts.

34.different people have very different

thoughts on this subject.

35. move to sw.

36. have to 与must

37. keep 的用法

38. true,truely,truth

39. hear from sb.=get(receive) a letter from sb.

Unit 14

Have you packed yet?

I.重点词汇、词组：

in----after already----yet----still

ago----before have to----must

the number of----a number of----numbers of

some day----one day----the other day few---a

few---little---a little

else---other one more----another----one

through----across----cross kid----children

clean out in a minute

turn off get back (to)

do one’s homework take…for a walk

get up the number of

win an award go on a tour

some day say goodbye to

wash the dishes one more

in search of thousand of

so far between…and…

go for walks thanks to

look forward to

II.重点句子

1. Have you packed the camera yet?

2. He started telling me about all of the

chores he had to do when he was a kid.

3. Be sure not to miss them if they come to a city.

4. Good luck to the New Ocean Wave.

5. It’s your job to wash the dished.

6. It’s your turn.

Ⅲ.话题语法

1. 谈论近期的事情

2. 现在完成时:have/has+动词的过去分词

Ⅳ.单元知识点归纳：

1.现在完成时; 过去完成时; 完成进行时。

2.a bathing suit．

3.a traveI guidebook

4.clean out=clean up

5.in a minute=in a second=soon=very soon=right now=at once

6.turn on(off／up/down)

7.get backto you

8.take sb. for a walk

9. chop wood

10.light the fire

11.collect water from the village well

12.on the farm

13.Take care!

14.on the music scene

15.appear on CCTV

16.go on a world tour

17.a lead singer

18.in the top ten songs

19.some day与one day

20.good luck to sb.

good luck with sth．

21.be off

22.the National Day concert

23.play a musical instrument

24.say goodbye(sorry，hello，yes，

no···)to sb.

25. The telephone is busy.

26. one more thing;

more与another．

27.live outside China

28.the local government of Guangdong Province

29.the In search of Roots summer camp

program

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