不规则动词的过去式和过去分词变化规则表1
不规则动词得过去式与过去分词变化规则表1:
1、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式与过去分词三者都相同。cost—cost—cost
cut—cut—cut
hit—hit—hit
hurt—hurt—hurt
let—let—let
put—put—put
read—read—read
2、A—B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。
1)过去式与过去分词都含有ought。bring—brought—brought
buy—bought—bought
think—thought—thought
fightfoughtfought
2) 词尾有ild,end时,只需把d变为t。build—built—built
lend—lent— lent
send—sent—sent
spend—spent— spent
3) 过去式、过去分词都含有aught。catch—caught—caught
teach—taught—taught
4) 把eep变为ept。
keep—kept—kept
sleep—slept—slept
sweep— swept—swept
5) 把ell变为old。
tell—told—told
sell—sold—sold
6) 过去式、过去分词都含有elt或ilt。smell—smelt—smelt
spell—spelt—spelt
feel—felt—felt
7) 过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。learn—learnt—learnt
mean—meant—meant
8) 过去式、过去分词词尾去y变id。say—said—said
pay—paid—paid
lay—laid—laid
hear—heard—heard
9) 改变元音字母。
meet—met—met
get—got—got
sit—sat—sat
find—found—found
hold—held—held
shine—shone—shone
win—won—won
hang—hung—hung
lose—lost—lost
10) 改变辅音字母。
make—made—made
11) 改变元、辅音字母。
leave—left—left
stand—stood—stood
have(has)—had—had
understand—understood—understood
3、A—B—C型,即原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同。
1)原形、过去式与过去分词都不相同。
be—was—been
do—did—done
fly—flew—flown
go—went—gone
lie—lay—lain
show—showed—shown
wear—wore—worn
2)词尾为ow,aw时,过去式将其变为ew,过去分词在其原形后加n。blow—blew—blown
draw—drew—drawn
grow—grew—grown
know—knew—known
throw—threw—thrown(show除外)
3)词尾为“i＋辅(1个)＋e”,过去式将i变为o,过去分词多在原形后加n,若那个辅音字母为d或t,须双写d或t后加n。(give,hide除外) drive—drove—driven
write—wrote—written
ride—rode—ridden
rise—rose—risen
arise—arose—arisen
4)过去分词在过去式后加(e)n。
break—broke—broken
choose—chose—chosen
freeze—froze—frozen
speak—spoke—spoken
wake—woke—woken
5)过去分词由过去式加ten构成。
forget—forgot—forgotten
6)过去分词由原形加(e)n构成。
be—was(were)—been
eat—ate—eaten
fall—fell—fallen
give—gave—given
see—saw—seen
hide—hid—hidden(hid)
7)词尾为ake时,过去式将其变为ook,过去分词在原形词后加n。take—took—taken
mistake—mistook—mistaken
8)i—a—u变化。
begin—began—begun
drink—drank—drunk
sing—sang—sung
ring—rang—rung
swim—swam—swum
sink—sank—sunk
4、A—B—A型,即过去分词与原形相同。
e—came—e
bee—became—bee
run—ran—run
5、情态动词型,只有原形与过去式,没有过去分词。can—could
may—might
will—would
shall—should
不规则动词得过去分词变化规则表2:
(1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
cost(花费) cost cost
cut(割) cut cut
hit(打) hit hit
hurt 伤害) hurt hurt let(让) let let
put(放) put put read (读) read read (2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形) beat(跳动) beat beaten
(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形) bee(变成) became bee
e(来) came e
run(跑) ran run
(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形) dig(挖) dug dug
get(得到) got got
hang(吊死) hanged hanged
hang(悬挂) hung hung
hold(抓住) held held
shine(照耀) shone shone
sit(坐) sat sat
win (赢) won won
meet(遇见) met met
keep (保持) kept kept
sleep(睡) slept slept
sweep(扫) swept swept
feel(感觉) felt felt
smell(闻) smelt smelt
leave(离开) left left
build(建设) built built
lend(借出) lent lent
send (传送) sent sent
spend(花费) spent spent
lose (丢失) lost lost
burn (燃烧) burnt burnt
learn(学习) learnt learnt
mean(意思就是) meant meant
catch(抓住) caught caught
teach(教) taught taught
bring(带来) brought brought
fight (战斗) fought fought
buy(买) bought bought
think(想) thought thought
hear (听见) heard heard
sell(卖) sold sold
tell(告诉) told told
say(说) said said
find(找到) found found
have/has(有) had had
make(制造) made made
stand(站) stood stood
understand明白understood understood
(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形) begin(开始) began begun
drink(喝) drank drunk
ring(铃响) rang rung
sing (唱) sang sung
swim(游泳) swam swum
blow(吹) blew blown
draw (画) drew drawn
fly(飞) flew flown
grow(生长) grew grown
know(知道) knew known
throw(投掷) threw thrown
show(出示) showed shown
break(打破) broke broken
choose(选择) chose chosen
forget(忘记) forgot forgotten (forgot)
speak(说,讲) spoke spoken
wake(醒) woke woke
drive(驾驶) drove driven
eat(吃) ate eaten
fall(落下) fell fallen
give(给) gave given
rise(升高) rose risen
take(取) took taken
mistake(弄错) mistook mistaken
ride(骑) rode ridden
write(写) wrote written
do(做) did done
go(去) went gone
lie(平躺) lay lain
see(瞧见) saw seen
wear (穿) wore worn
be ( am, is, are )(就是) was, were been
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stick--stuck粘贴 buy--bought买 let--let允许 sweep--swept打扫 catch--caught抓住 lie--lay躺 swim--swam游泳 choose--chose选择 lose--lost丢失 take--took拿 come--came 来 make--made做 teach--taught教 cut--cut切开 mean--meant意思 tell--told告诉 draw--drew画 meet--met遇见 think--thought认为drink--drank喝 pay--paid throw--threw投掷
drive--drove驾驶 put--put 放 understand--understood明白eat--ate吃 read--read读 wake--woke工作 fall--fell跌倒 ride--rode骑 wear--wore穿 feed--fed喂养 ring--rang截止 feel--felt感到 rise--rose上升 fight--fought打架 run--ran跑 find--found找到 say--said说话 fly--flew飞 see--saw看见 forget--forgot忘记 sell--sold卖 get--got得到
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happy ?h?pi] adj. 幸福的; 快乐的; last [lɑ:st] adj. 最近的; 最后的night [na?t] n. 夜; 晚上; also [??:ls??] adv. 也; 同样; 2、have [h?v] vt. 有，具有 过去式：had [h?d] I have a bike. 我有一辆自行车 I had a bike, but I lost it. 我有一辆自行车，但我把它弄丢了 bike [ba?k] n. 自行车 but [b?t] conj. 但是; lost [l?st] v. 遗失，失去 3、do [du] vt. 做; 干; 进行; 从事; 过去式：did [d?d] You can do it. 你能做到 Thanks for all you did. 谢谢你所做的一切 all [?:l] adj. 全部的; 一切的 4、go [g??] vi. 走; 离开; 去做; 进行; 过去式：went [went] I go to school at 8:00 every morning.我每天早上8点上学
不规则动词的过去式
抄写并熟记常用的不规则动词的过去式；过去分词形式。1)原形、过去式、过去分词相同。(AAA) cost(花费)----cost----cost cut(切)----cut----cut hurt(刺痛)----hurt----hurt hit(打)----hit----hit put(放)----put----put let(让)----let----let set(安置)----set----set read(读)----read----read 2)过去式、过去分词相同。(ABB) bring(带来)----brought----brought build(建造)----built----built buy(买)----bought----bought catch(抓住)----caught----caught dig(挖)----dug----dug feed(喂)----fed----fed feel(感到)----felt----felt find(找到)----found----found get(得到)----got----got have(有)----had----had hear(听)----heard---heard hold(举行)----held----held keep(保持)----kept----kept lay(搁) ----laid----laid leave(离开) ----left----left
lose(丢失) ----lost----lost make(制造) ----made----made mean(意思) ----meant----meant meet(遇见) ----met----met pay(付) ----paid----paid say(说) ----said----said sell(卖) ----sold----sold send(送)sent----sent sit(坐) ----sat----sat sleep(睡) ----slept----slept smell(嗅) ----smelt----smelt spell(拼写) ----spelt----spelt spend(度过) ----spent----spent stand(站) ----stood----stood teach(教) ----taught----taught tell(告诉) ----told----told win(赢) ----won----won think(想) ----thought----thought understand(理解) ----understood----understood 3)原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同(ABC) begin(开始) ----began----begun blow(吹) ----blew----blown
(完整word版)过去分词不规则变化表
过去分词不规则变化表 一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。（共7个）cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let—let put—put—put read—read—read 二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。（共41个） 1过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。（3个） bring—brought—brought buy—bought—bought think—thought—thought flight-fought-fought 2词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。（4个） build—built—built lend—lent— lent send—sent—sent spend—spent— spent 3．过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。（2个） catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught 4．把-eep变为-ept。（3个） keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—slept sweep— swept—swept 5把-ell变为-old。（2个） tell—told—told sell—sold—sold 6．过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。（4个） smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt—spelt feel—felt— felt spill—spilt—spilt 7．过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。（3个） learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt 8．过去式、过去分词词尾去y变-id（4个） say—said—said pay—paid—paid lay—laid—laid hear—heard—heard 9．改变元音字母。（11个） meet—met—met get—got—got sit—sat—sat find—found—found hold—held—held spit—spat—spat shine—shone—shone win—won—won hang—hung—hung dig—dug—dug lose—lost—lost 10．改变辅音字母。（1个） make—made—made 11改变元、辅音字母。（4个） leave—left—left stand—stood—stood have（has）—had—had understand—understood—understood 三、A—B—C型，即原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同。（共35个） 1i—a—u变化。（6个） begin—began—begun drink—drank—drunk sing—sang—sung ring—rang—rung swim—swam—swum sink— sank—sunk 2词尾为-ow，-aw时，过去式将其变为-ew，过去分词在其原形后加n。（5个）blow—blew—blown draw—drew—drawn grow—grew—grown know—knew—known throw—threw—thrown（show除外） 3词尾为“i＋辅（1个）＋e”，过去式将i变为o，过去分词多在原形后加n，若那个辅音字母为d或t，须双写d或t后加n。（4个）（give，hide除外）drive—drove—driven write—wrote—written ride— rode—ridden rise—rose—risen 4过去分词在过去式后加（e）n。（5个） break—broke—broken choose—chose—chosen freeze—froze—frozen
新概念 第一册 不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
不规则动词过去式、过去分词表 (1)AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）cost cost cut（割）cut cut hit（打）hit hit hurt 伤害hurt hurt let（让）let let put（放）put put read （读）read read (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat（跳动）beat beaten (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became become come（来）came come run（跑）ran run (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） dig（挖）dug dug get（得到）got got hang（吊死）hanged hanged hang（悬挂）hung hung hold（抓住）held held shine（照耀）shone shone sit（坐）sat sat win （赢）won won meet（遇见）met met keep （保持）kept kept sleep（睡）slept slept sweep（扫）swept swept feel（感觉）felt felt smell（闻）smelt smelt leave（离开）left left build（建设）built built lend（借出）lent lent send （传送) sent sent spend（花费）spent spent lose （丢失）lost lost burn （燃烧）burnt burnt learn（学习）learnt learnt mean（意思是）meant meant catch（抓住）caught caught teach（教）taught taught bring（带来）brought brought fight （战斗）fought fought buy（买）bought bought think（想）thought thought hear （听见）heard heard sell（卖）sold sold tell（告诉）told told say（说）said said find（找到）found found have/has（有）had had make（制造）made made stand（站）stood stood understand明白understood understood (5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）began begun drink（喝）drank drunk ring（铃响）rang rung sing （唱）sang sung swim（游泳）swam swum blow（吹）blew blown draw （画）drew drawn fly（飞）flew flown grow（生长）grew grown know（知道）knew known throw（投掷）threw thrown show（出示）showed shown break（打破）broke broken choose（选择）chose chosen forget（忘记）forgot forgotten (forgot) speak（说，讲）spoke spoken wake（醒）woke woke drive（驾驶）drove driven eat（吃）ate eaten fall（落下）fell fallen give（给）gave given rise（升高）rose risen take（取）took taken mistake（弄错）mistook mistaken ride（骑）rode ridden write（写）wrote written do（做）did done go（去）went gone lie（平躺）lay lain see（看见）saw seen wear （穿）wore worn be ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been
高考英语常用不规则动词(原形-过去式-过去分词)
[转载]常用动词（原形-过去式-过去分词）规律总结(2012-07-25 13:42:28)转载▼标签：转载分类不错,但还不全 原文地址：常用动词（原形-过去式-过去分词）规律总结作者：麦根儿新概念 *规则动词过去分词和过去式变法一样 1. + ed clean --- cleaned 2. + d arrive --- arrived 3. 辅音字母+y结尾的 把y 变i + ed empty --- emptied *不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词巧记规律 AAA cost-cost-cost read-read-read put-put-put cut-cut-cut let-let-let set-set-set beat-beat-beat hit-hit-hit hurt-hurt-hurt spit-spit-spit rid-rid-rid 一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。 特殊：动词read的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致，read-read-read，但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。 ABA 有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的:
run-ran-run come-came-come become-became-become overcome-overcame-overcome ABB(含规则动词) 原型 过去式 过去分词 例词 -eep -ept -ept keep,sweep,sleep -ell -old -old sell,tell -d -t -t lend,spend,send,build -ay -aid -aid say,pay,lay -n -nt -nt burn,learn,mean
动词过去式不规则变化表
动词过去式不规则变化表 AA型（过去式与原形一致） 原形过去式词义原形过去式词义 cut cut 切、割 shut shut 关、闭（门窗）put put 放置 let let 让 set set 设置 hit hit 撞击 hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛 cost cost 值…钱；花费 read [ri:d] read [red] 朗读；阅读 beat beat 击败 AB型（过去式有变化） 原形过去式词义原形过去式词义 run ran 跑步；逃跑 come came 来 become became 变得；成为 buy bought 买 fight fought 打架；打仗 think thought 想；认为 seek sought 寻找；探究 bring brought 带来 catch caught 抓住；接住 teach taught 教；教书 lend lent 借出 spend spent 花费（时间、金钱）send sent 送；派遣 build built 建设；建立 feel felt 感觉；摸起来 leave left 离开 keep kept 保持；保留 sleep slept 睡觉 oversleep overslept 睡过头 sweep swept 打扫 mean [mi:n]meant [ment] 意思是 learn learnt/learned学；学会 burn burnt/burned 燃烧；烧伤 hear [hiE] heard[hE:d] 听见 lead led 领导；致使 mislead misled 把…引错方向feed fed 喂养；喂食 flee fled 逃跑 meet met 遇见；碰到 shoot shot 射击 light lit /lighted 点燃 get got 获得；得到 win won 获胜；赢得 sit sat 坐下 dig dug 挖掘 stick stuck 刺；戳 hang hung 悬挂 hang hanged 绞死 sell sold 出售 tell told 告诉 smell smelt 闻；嗅 spell spelt 拼写 hold held 拿着；握住 find found 找到；发现 stand stood 站立 understand understood 理解 lay laid 下蛋 pay paid 付款 say [sei] said [sed] 说 shine shone/shined照耀 have /has had 有 make made 制作 lose [lu:z]lost [lRst] 丢失 begin began 开始 drink drank 喝；饮 ring rang 铃（响）；打电话sing sang 唱歌 sink sank 下沉 swim swam 游泳 blow blew 吹；刮风 know knew [nju:] 知道；懂得 fly flew 飞；放（风筝）grow grew 种植；生长 throw threw 扔；投 draw drew 绘画 show showed 出示；给…看speak spoke 说话 break broke 打破；不服从steal stole 偷 choose chose 选择 freeze froze 冻结 wake woke 醒来；唤醒 forget forgot 忘记 take took 拿走 mistake mistook 错拿 shake shook 摇动；握（手）eat ate 吃 fall fell 落下；摔倒 rise rose 上升；上涨 drive drove 驾驶 give gave 给 forgive forgave 原谅 see saw 看见 ride rode 骑（车、马）hide hid 躲藏 bite bit 咬 write wrote 书写 forbid forbade/forbad禁止；不许bear bore 忍受 tear tore 撕破 am / is was 是 wear wore 穿、戴（衣帽等）are were 是 do / does did 做 go went 去 lie lay 躺；卧 情态动词的过去式 must must 必须 may might 可以；将，会 can could 能够；会 will would 将；会 shall should 应当
过去分词不规则变化表
创作编号：BG7531400019813488897SX 创作者：别如克* 过去分词不规则变化表 一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。（共7个）cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let—let put—put—put read—read—read 二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。（共41个） 1过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。（3个） bring—brought—brought buy—bought—bought think—thought—thought flight-fought-fought 2词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。（4个） build—built—built lend—lent— lent send—sent—sent spend—spent— spent 3．过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。（2个） catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught 4．把-eep变为-ept。（3个） keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—slept sweep— swept—swept 5把-ell变为-old。（2个） tell—told—told sell—sold—sold 6．过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。（4个） smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt—spelt feel—felt— felt spill—spilt—spilt 7．过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。（3个） learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt 8．过去式、过去分词词尾去y变-id（4个） say—said—said pay—paid—paid lay—laid—laid hear—heard—heard 9．改变元音字母。（11个） meet—met—met get—got—got sit—sat—sat find—found—found hold—held—held spit—spat—spat shine—shone—shone win—won—won hang—hung—hung dig—dug—dug lose—lost—lost 10．改变辅音字母。（1个） make—made—made 11改变元、辅音字母。（4个） leave—left—left stand—stood—stood have（has）—had—had understand—understood—understood 三、A—B—C型，即原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同。（共35个） 1i—a—u变化。（6个） begin—began—begun drink—drank—drunk sing—sang—sung ring—rang—rung swim—swam—swum sink— sank—sunk