初一英语语法人称代词和物主代词讲解练习说课讲解
初一英语语法
人称代词和物主代词
二、物主代词
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词
而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：
Is this your book? No, it isn’t，it’s hers(her book) ，Jim’s ，Tom’s，Maria’s
代词练习
用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.
2. That is _______( she ) sister.
3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.
4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.
5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.
6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s s tudents.
7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.
9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).
10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.
人称代词物主代词练习题
一、用适当的人称代词填空：
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )
3. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )
4. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )
5. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )
6. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )
7. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )
8. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )
9. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )
10. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )
2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . ( she )
3. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).
4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )
5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )
6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )
三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.
2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she，
her，hers).
3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?
4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)?
5. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).
6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?
B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )
2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please. (they )
3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )
4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.( you )
5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. ( they)
6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )
7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new. ( he )
8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )
Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)
9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )
10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )
11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )
12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)
13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)
14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )
四、用括号中的适当形式填空
（1）Are these ________（you）pencils? Yes, they are ________（our）.
（2）—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________（I）.
（3）I love ________（they）very much.
（4）She is________（I）classmate.
（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.
（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？
—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.
五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：
1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.
2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.
3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?
4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.
5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.
6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.
7. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.
六、选择填空
1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.
A. That
B. It
C. She
D. This
2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I
B. You, she and I
C. I, you and she
D. Her, me and you
3. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs
B. they
C. me
D. I
4. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. it’s
5. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.
A. he
B. his
C. her
D. him
6. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.
A. she’s
B. her is
C. she is
D. he is
7. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .
A. they
B. these
C. this
D. there
8. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’t
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. he’s
初中英语人称代词讲解与练习题(最新整理)
代词 例句： 1、主格=主语：表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student.They are students. 2、宾格=宾语：表示动作行为的对象。 Give me . I love you . 物主代词是表示：“～的”和“～的东西”的意思。 例：这是我的书包”：This is my schoolbag. 这里的 my 是一个形容词性物主代词，它只是作一个形容词用，后面必须再跟一个具体表示某个东西的名词，这里就是这个 schoolbag（书包）。 而“那个书包是我的 That schoolbag is mine. 这里的 mine 就是一个名词性物主代词，它的后面不能再有其它的名词。
人称代词及物主代词用法 实例讲解： 一、①第一行都是人称代词主格如：(我）am a teacher。 （我们）can play football. ②如果是问句，则放在助动词、be 动词或情态动词后面。 如：Are （你）a student？ Do（他们）play football？ Can （他）walk？ 二、第二行都是人称代词宾格，放在动词或介词后。 如：Let me give （她） some sweets. Would you like to go with （我）？ 三、第三行是形容词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后面必须是名词。 如：This is （我的） potato. That is （你的） tomato. 四、第四行是名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词后面不用带名词，可以单独 使用。 如:This potato is （我的）. That tomato is（你的）. 【练习】 一. 单项选择。 ( ) 1. Don’t worry about your broken pen. You can use . (09 ft东青岛) A. my B. mine C. yours D. myself ( ) 2. This is desk. Mine is over there. (09 桂林) A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself ( ) 3. ---Do you know Alice? (09 杭州) ---Yes. I know very well.
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习完整
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习
二.填写下列表格中代词。 三.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
人称代词和物主代词表格
人称代词和物主代词表格 人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如：I am a student. (I 主语 ) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didn ’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题
一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she ) 9.Mike is my classmate.____is good at Engliush. ( his ) 10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to____? ( she ) 11.What’s the weather like today?____is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.I ate all____sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of____? ( you ) 2.George has lost____ ( his )pen.Ask Mary if（是否） she will lend him____. ( she ) 3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____( he ) dog and____ ( I )had a fight(打架). 4.The teacher wants you to return that book of____( he ) 5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of____are coming to see us. ( they ) 6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of____. (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________(they，them，their，theirs)away. 2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________(she，her，hers). 3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________can’t get my kite. Could you help_________(I，me，my，mine)? 4.Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________(he，him，his)? 6.We can’t find our bikes. Can you help_________(we，us，our，ours)? 5.These are_________(he，him，his)planes. The white ones are_________(I，me，mine). B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.This isn’t________knife._________is green. ( she )
中考英语人称代词用法讲解
中考英语人称代词用法讲解 一、中考英语人称代词概述 代词是用来代替名词或名词词组的词，它的主要作用是为了避免重复。因此，在使用时必须在人称、数、性和格上与它们所替代的词保持一致。 Eg1. Mr. Wang is our English teacher. He is the most popular teacher in our school. His students admire him very much. 人称代词是指主要用来指代人或物的代词，表示“我”、“我们”、“你”、“你们”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“他们”、“她们”、“它们”等。人称代词有三个人称，每个人称又分为单数和复数、主格、宾格和所有格、以及反身代词等多种形式。 二、中考英语人称代词主格代词 主格代词在句中作主语。 Eg2. I am your English teacher. He is your Chinese teacher. She is your math teacher. We are all your teachers. You are our student. They are your classmates. 三、中考英语人称代词宾格代词 宾格代词在句中用作宾语，包括介词宾语。 Eg3. Please come to help us. Eg4. Do not touch me. Eg5. Don’t interrupt her. Eg6. Please pass this cup of tea to him. 四、中考英语人称代词代词的所有格 所有格用来表示所用关系，说明物品的主人是谁。代词的所有格分为名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词两种。 1．形容词性物主代词的用法 形容词性物主代词在句中作定语，其后必须跟名词才能在句中使用。形容词性物主代词在句中起相当于形容词的功能。 Eg7. My car is made in Germany. Eg8. Is this your bag? Eg9. His father is famous as a doctor. Eg10. Their parents work in our country. 2．名词性物主代词的用法 名词性物主代词后不跟名词，可单独使用。它们在句中可做主语，宾语和表语。名词性物主代词在句中起相当于名词的功能。 Eg11. ---Whose computer is this? ---It is mine. (mine在句中作表语) Eg12. ---Is this Lucy’s bike?---No. Hers is smaller than this one. (Hers 在句中作主语) Eg13. ---Oh, my god! I forgot to take my English book. --- Use mine, Please. (mine在句中作宾语) 3．典型题典 1).用所给提示词的适当物主代词填空： Eg14.This isn’t _______ (他)pen. It’s ______(我) pen. ______(我) is black. _______(他) is white. 2). 单项选择：下面这道题共有几项是错误的? 是哪几个选项？
初中英语物主代词讲解练习
代词 代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、自身代词。 一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、 "我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：数单数复数 格主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you he him they them 第三人称she her they them it it they them 如：He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 It‘s me. 是我。 二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人物和数的变化见下表。 数单数复数 人称第一第二第三第一第二第三 人称人称人称人称人称人称 形容词性my your his/her its our your/their 物主代词 名词性mine yours his/hers its ours yours/theirs
物主代词 如：I like his car. 我喜欢他的小汽车。 Our school is here，and theirs is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。 三、指示代词表示"那个"、"这个"、"这些"、"那些"等指示概念的代词。指示代词有this，that，these，those等。 如：That is a good idea. 那是个好主意。 四、表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我们自己"、"你们自己"和"他们自己"等的代词，叫做自身代词，也称为"反身代词"。 如：She was talking to herself. 她自言自语。 解密物主代词
物主代词教学设计
物主代词教学设计 葛玲君 仁爱版七年英语上册，在学生Unit2 Looking Different Topic 3 Whose cap is it？开始接触物主代词，物主代词的学习是英语语法学习中的一个重点之一，也是难点之一，所以我把这部分单独讲解，安排不同层次的习题单独操练。让学生更好的掌握物主代词，也为以后的英语学习奠定基础。 教学目标： 知识目标： 1.物主代词的概念：用来表示某人或某物属于"谁的"的代词叫做物主代词。 2.物主代词的分类：形容词性物主代词；名词性物主代词。 3.物主代词的用法 情感目标： 激发学生学习英语的兴趣，调动学习积极性，引导学生积极与他人合作，在活动 中培养学生的协作精神和竞争意识。 能力目标：培养学生的观察力、想象力，发展学生综合运用语言的能力。 教学重点：创设语言情景，使学生正确理解和运用所学知识，用英语表达whose 的句型。 教学难点：激发学生的求知欲，创设各种真实或接近真实的语言环境，让学生 体验参与，主动学习形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。 教学准备： PPT 文化用品日常用品 教学方法： 演示法，提问法，引导法 学法指导： 观察对比，合作探讨 教学过程： Step1, greeting and lead-in 教师把准备好的文化用品和日常用品陈列出来，然后会问“What is this?” “Wh ose this?”要求学生给出相应的回答， Ok, now let’s have class. Today we are going to learn grammar part (Possessive Pronouns) （用日常用品和文化用品引入，激发学生学习兴趣，过渡自然） Step2, Presentation 1．呈现人称代词，通过提示、激发让学生说出对应的形容词性物主代词，然后通过短语，例句学习形容词性物主代词的意思及用法： 意思：表示“…的”，后接名词 Usage： （1）形容词性物主代词只能作定语，放在名词前。
(完整版)英语物主代词教案
教案 授课老师：葛玲君 课题名称：物主代词 教学内容：仁爱版七年级英语上册语法部分 教学目标： 知识目标： 1.物主代词的概念：用来表示某人或某物属于"谁的"的代词叫做物主代词。 2.物主代词的分类：形容词性物主代词；名词性物主代词。 3.物主代词的用法 情感目标： 激发学生学习英语的兴趣，调动学习积极性，引导学生积极与他人合作，在活动中培养学生的协作精神和竞争意识。 能力目标：培养学生的观察力、想象力，发展学生综合运用语言的能力。 教学重点：创设语言情景，使学生正确理解和运用所学知识，用英语表达whose的句型。 教学难点：激发学生的求知欲，创设各种真实或接近真实的语言环境，让学生体验参与，主动学习形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。 教学方法： 演示法，提问法，引导法 学法指导： 观察对比，合作探讨 教学准备： PPT 文化用品日常用品 教学过程： Step1, greeting and lead-in Greeting: T: Good afternoon everyone. S: Good afternoon, Miss Ge. T: Nice to meet you. S: Nice to meet you, too. T: First, welcome headmaster and other teachers to our class. Please give them claps. Lead-in: 教师把准备好的文化用品和日常用品陈列出来，然后会问“What is this?”“Whose this?”要求学生给出相应的回答， Ok, now let’s have class. Today we are going to learn grammar part (Possessive Pronouns) 板书课题：Possessive Pronouns Step2, Presentation Possessive pronouns: 2.概念：用来表示某人或某物属于"谁的"的代词叫做物主代词，物主代词实际上是人称代词 的所有格形式。 3.分类：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
七年级英语人称代词
人称代词 举例：1. I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。（I在句中做主语，用主格形式）2. Please give me an apple. 请给我一个苹果。（me在句中做宾语，用宾格形式） 3. This is my pen. 这是我的钢笔。（my为形容词性物主代词） 4. This pen is mine. 这支是我的笔。（mine为名词性物主代词=my pen） 5. You are a boy. 你是一个男孩。（you作主语，用主格形式） 6.I teach you English.我教你英语。（you做宾语，用宾格形式） 7. I am your English teacher. 我是你的英语老师。（your为形容词性物主代词） 8. Is this pen yours? 这是你的笔吗?（yours为名词性物主代词=your pen） 9. He is a doctor. 他是一位医生。（He在句中做主语，用主格形式） 10. I know him. 我认识他。（him在句中做宾语，用宾格形式） 11. This is his father. 这是他的爸爸。（his为形容词性物主代词）
12. This toy is his. 这是他的玩具。（his为名词性物主代词=his toy） 13. She is a beautiful girl. 她是一个漂亮女孩。（She做主语，用主格形式） 14. He knows her. 他认识她。（her在句中做宾语，用宾格形式） 15. This is her mother. 这是她的妈妈。（his为形容词性物主代词） 16. Lucy’s clothes are more beautiful than hers. 露西的衣服比她的衣服漂亮。（her为名词性物主代词=her clothes） 17. They are good friends. 他们是好朋友。（They在句中做主语，用主格形式） 18. Parents love them. 父母爱他们。（them做宾语，用宾格形式）19．These are their bikes. 这些是他们的自行车。（their为形容词性物主代词） 20．My apples are bigger than theirs. 我的苹果比他们的苹果大。（theirs为名词性物主代词=their apples） 21. It belongs to you. 它属于你。（It在句中做主语，用主格形式） 22. I love it very much. 我非常喜欢它。（It在句中做宾语，用宾格形式） 23. I love its style. 我喜欢它的风格。（its为形容词性物主代词） 思考：想一想we 的各种形式是什么？
英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词讲解
英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词 英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词总表： 人称代词： 要讲英语人称代词，咱们先要知道什么叫代词。代词(pronoun)是指代或替代名词或名词词组的词类，包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词。 表格（1）
人称代词作主语通常要与随后的动词保持人称的一致。例如： I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a doctor. She is a nurse. It is a computer. 2．数的一致 人称代词应与它的先行项在单、复数形式上保持一致。例如： Jenny is a nurse. She works at our school clinic. Here are a few TV sets for sale. They are all make in Japan. You, Mike and Andy have finished your work. You can go. 3．性的一致 单数第三人称代词有阳性、阴性和中性之分，它们的使用决定于所指对象的自然性别。 John didn’t find us, so he left. Jane hasn’t been back, so we are waiting for her. That vase is valuable. It is more than 300 years old. 如果是类指，则代词和物主限定词可用he/his: A teacher should offer his students challenging projects. 5．格的选择 人称代词作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格，表示“所有”用属格。 I teach him Chinese. He teaches me English. This is my bag, that one is yours. 人称代词在介词之后常用宾格： I brought some story books for them.
中考语法教案-代词.docx
中考语法教案－代词（教师版） 【教案框架】 第一部分人称代词和物主代词 第二部分不定代词 第三部分复合不定代词和其他 第四部分综合练习 第一部分人称代词和物主代词 类别人称代词物主代词反身代词 主格宾格形容词性名词性 单数第一人称I me my mine myself 第二人称you you your yours yourself 第三人称he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 复数第一人称we us our ours ourselves 第二人称you you your yours yourselves 第三人称they them their theirs themselves 一．人称代词：做主语用主格；做宾语用宾格 eg. We love our country.我们爱我们的祖国。 She is a good student.她是一名好学生。 I don't know him.我不认识他。 His mother is waiting for them outside.他妈妈在外面等他们。 人称代词的语序 几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是： 单数形式（ 2， 3， 1） you, he and I 复数形式（ 1， 2， 3） we, you and they 【例题】 用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. 2.China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia. 3.Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________. 4.--What day is __________ today? -- __________ is Thursday.
初一英语人称代词专项练习
初一英语人称代词专项练习 时间：2008年05月07日作者：来源： 人称代词: 要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置，来确定用什么格，并注意变化，反身代词对主语、宾语起着强调作用，名词性物主代词起着名词作用，它后面不要再加名词了。而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词，句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。 1. She is a student, _____ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his 2. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please. A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 3. A friend of _____ came here yesterday. A. my B. his C. him D. himself 4. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______. A. Toms, my, he B. Tom's, mine, his C. Tom's, mine, him D. Tom's, my, his 5. Most of ______like Chinese food. A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs 6. Don't you let ____ help you ? A. I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to 7. How hard______ works! A. we B. him C. he D. his 8. ______ have been chosen. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You,and me 9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ .
初中英语人称代词用法
初中英语人称代词的用法一、人称代词的五种基本形式： 人称单 复 数 主格 宾 格 形容 词性 物主 代词 名词 性 物主 代词 反身代 词 第一 人称 单 数 我 I me 我 my我 的 mine 我的 myself 我自己复 数 我们 we us our ours ourselv es 第二 人称 单 数 你 you you your yours yoursel f 复 数 你们 you you your yours yoursel ves 第三 人称 单 数 他 he him his his himself 她 she her her hers herself 它 it it its its itself 复他/她/它the their their themsel
数们they m s ves 二、人称代词的基本用法： 1.主格：用作句子的主语，放在动词前（疑问句式放 在特殊动词后） e.g She lives in Canada. 2.宾格：用作句子的宾语，放在动词或介词后 e.g Yesterday my mother bought me a new bike. 3.形容词性物主代词：用作句子的定语，之后必须带 名词 e.g This is my book. That’s his book. 4.名词性物主代词:=形容词性物主代词+名词：相当 于一个名词词组，之后不能带名词 e.g His book is much newer than mine(= my book). 5.反身代词：一般放在动词后，要求同主语人称一致
enjoy oneself 玩得开心help oneself to 随便吃dress oneself 自己穿衣服by oneself 独自teach oneself 自学look arter oneself 照顾自己hurt oneself 受伤
(完整word)初中英语人称代词小结
代词的用法(一)-----人称/物主/指示代词 I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语. Eg: a. I’m a nurse. b.Could you help me ? c.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday. d.It’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.” e.Who knows him ? f.They are going to the cinema with her. II. 物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词. 形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象. 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用，后面不能再跟名词. Eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my book) b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen) c. whose book is that ? It’s hers. (=her book) d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor.(=our classroom) e. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike) g.Those aren’t our books. Ours are on the floor. Those books are their.(=our /their books ) *人称代词划线,常用who (宾格可用whom)提问.物主代词划线常用whose提问。
七年级英语(上)人称代词归纳
七年级英语（上册）人称代词归纳 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如： Is this your book? No, it isn’t, it’s hers(her book)
**语法针对性练习** 一、选择括号中正确的代词 1. This is （my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet .（your / you）. 3. （He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse （me / my / I）. 6. Are （your / you）Miss Li? 7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his） 二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. These are ____his ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is her_____ ( she ) sister. 3. Lily is ( he) sister. 4. Tom, this is ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now ( she) parents are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ____ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ____( I ). 10. Bring some family __________ ( photo ) to class. 三.、单项选择 （）1. My family ____a big family. My family ___all here. A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is （）2. This is __________. A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family C. a family’s picture D. a family of my picture （）3. Let’s __________ good friends. A. be B. are C. is D. am （）4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________. A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is （）5. Are ___ coats yours? --Yes, they are . A. they B. these C. this D. there （）6. Is that __________ uncle? --No, it isn’t A. he B. she C. her D. hers
初中英语人称代词讲解+练习.doc
第二部分代词 考试基本要求： 1.重点：人称代词、指示代词 2.难点、考点： 1）人称代词 + 反身代词：主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词 2)指示代词：重点 it 的用法：表时间、表示自然现象、表示距离、作形式主语 3)疑问代词 4）不定代词 复习策略 教学方法：练习法、翻译法、 教学手段和学法：表格学习法、分层提升法 【知识梳理】 人称代词物主代词反身代词 主格宾格形容词性名词性 第单数I me my mine myself 一复数we us our ours ourselves 人 称 第单数you you your yours yourself 二复数you you your yours yourselves 人 称 第he him his his himself 三单数she her her hers herself 人he him his his himself 称复数they them their theirs themselves 注意：▲ 如何判断人称代词的格与性别：一般情况下，主格代词用作主语，宾格代词用作动词或介词的宾语。另外，宾格代词还能用作表语（用在 be 动词后）。 ▲多个人称代词并列使用时排序：单数人称按you，he/she ，I 排列；复数按 we，you， they 排列；男女两性并列时，一般是男在前女在后，
明要担当的任或承担的后果，一般按第一承置于前面。 ▲ 区分形容性物主代和名性物主代：关看后面有无名，后 面有名要用前者，后面无名才用后者。 ▲反身代的固定：teach oneself=learn?by o neself; look after oneself; dress oneself; enjoy oneself; help oneself; makeoneself at home; leave one by oneself; say to oneself;think to oneself; devote oneself to; all by oneself; of oneself(自 地 ) 【典型例】 ( ) 1.（2009·广州） An old friend of my sister's always helps my brother and _______ with _______ English. A. I; our B. me; ourselves C. I; my D. me; our ( ) 2.（2009·山淄博） His MP3 is the same as _______, but it is more expensive. A. him B. mine C. my D. her ( ) 3.（2009·河北） Is there any difference between your idea and ______? A. he B. his C. she D. her ( ) 4.（2009·山威海） —Is this the Greens’ house? — No, ______ is over there. A. His B. Their C. Theirs D. Them ( ) 5.（2009·山烟台） — Where is my pen? Have you seen ______? — Oh, sorry. I have taken ______ by mistake. A. it, yours B. them, his C. it, mine D. them, hers ( ) 6. （2009·江 南京） — Are the keys over there ______? — No, Go and ask Anna. They may belong to her. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself ( ) 7.（2009·河南） — What a nice MP5! Whose is it? —It ’s _______. My father bought it for me. A. me B. him C. his D. mine ( ) 8.（2009·湖南娄底） —Lucy’s skirt is black. What about _______? — Mine is white. A. you B. your C. yours ( )9.（2009·山德州） — Bob! Is this your dictionary? —No, it isn’t. Ask Sally. She is looking for _______ . A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours
人称代词与物主代词讲解与专项练习
人称代词与物主代词讲 解与专项练习 Revised as of 23 November 2020
人称代词与物主代词讲解与专项练习一、人称代词 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：Is this your book No, it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)，Jim’s，Tom’s，Maria’s 代词练习 用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.
2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I ) 4. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them ) 5. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________ ( them ) 6. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she ) 7. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his ) 8. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ( she ) 9. What’s the weather like today ____ is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ( you ) 2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . ( she ) 3. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架). 4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he ) 5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they ) 6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put ______(they，them，their，theirs) away. 2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she，her，hers). 3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine) 4. Tom can’t get down from the you help _________(he，him，his) 5. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).