人力资源四级考试真题及答案

人力资源四级考试真题及答案
人力资源四级考试真题及答案

2009 年11 月人力资源国家职业资格四级卷册一职业道德

(第1~25题,共25道题)

一、职业道德基础理论与知识部分

答题指导:

◆该部分均为选择题,每题均有四个备选项,其中单项选择题只有一个选项是正确的,

多项选择题有两个或两个以上选项是正确的。

◆请根据题意的内容和要求答题,并在答题卡上将所选答案的相应字母涂黑。

◆错选、少选、多选,则该题均不得分。

(一)单项选择题(第1~8题)

1、道德与法律的关系可以形象地比作()。

(B)鸟之两翼(A)阴阳相和

(D)众星拱月(C)主仆相随

2、在市场经济条件下,从业人员处理义利关系的正确态度是()。(A)得利弃义(B)先义后利

(D)重利轻义(C)唯利而行

3、作为职业活动内在的道德标准,“审慎”要求从业人员做到()。

(B)少说多做(A)凡事请示之后再做

(D)避免职场陷阱(C)以最佳手段实现最优绩效

、“敬业”概念包含的基本内容是(4)。

(A)恪尽职守、勤奋努力、享受工作、精益求精

(B)守土有责、勤奋工作、按劳分配、自享其乐

(C)勤奋努力、用心工作、等价交换、劳有所得

(D)热爱岗位、敬畏工作、一心一意、不求回报

5、在工作过程中,员工为求速度、不顾质量的做法违背了()。(B)公平公正的要求(A)诚实劳动的要求

(D)甘于奉献的要求(C)善于合作的要求

6、倡导从业人员“换位思考”的道德意义在于()。

(B)知己知彼,斗而不殆(A)深入了解,严加防范

(C)把握情况,有效利用(D)和谐相处,互相双赢

7、在职业活动中,“诚信”的特征包括()。

(A)通识性、智慧性、止损性、资质性(B)目的性、前置性、合作性、功利性

(D)通识性、智慧性、目的性、经验性(C)通识性、表象性、目的性、习惯性

8、从业人员做到“平等待人”,最根本的要求是()。

(B)按照相同的程度服务(A)无差别地均等

(C)热情、文明、礼貌(D)不其实服务对象的人格

(二)多项选择题(第9~16题)

9、坚持集体主义的要求是()。

(A)把集体利益放在第一位(B)集体利益高于个人利益

(D)必要情况下为集体利益而牺牲个人利益(C)为集体利益而放弃个人利益

10、从业人员践行“勤勉”这一职业活动内在的道德准则的基本要求是()。

(A)按照计划开展工作(B)先易后难,将困苦留到后面

(D)善始善终,不虎头蛇尾(C)经常加班加点工作11、加强职业道德修养的基本要求是()。

(A)端正职业态度(B)强化职业情感

(C)历练职业意志(D)提高转行能力

12、“坚守工作岗位”的要求是()。

(A)遵守规定(B)履行职责

(C)临危不惧(D)机智灵活

13、从业人员相互之间建立起信赖关系,要求做到()。(A)不说同事的坏话(B)开诚布公地与同事相处

(C)彼此看重对方(D)不随便批评同事的言行

14、我国遏制和惩戒违反公平交易原则行为的法规有()。(A)《反不正当竞争法》(B)《不当赠品及不当表示防止法》(C)《关于禁止商业贿赂行为的暂行规定》(D)《谢尔曼法》

请根据下述事例,回答第15、16题

1995年,比尔·盖茨宣布,微软将不涉足互联网领域,不研发互联网产品。盖茨的这一决定招致一些

同事的反对,几个员工写信给盖茨,批评他作出了一个错误的决定,后来,技术和市场的发展使盖茨认识

到了自己的错误,于是,他修改决策,扭转了公司的发展方向。那些当时批评盖茨的人不但没有受到处分,

反而得到了重用。IBM 公司的沃森与盖茨的见解相同。沃森也认为,能够提出不同见解的员工对公司的发

展来说更有利,他甚至说:“最容易使人上当受骗的是言听计从、唯唯诺诺的人,我宁愿用那种脾气不好,

但敢于讲真话的人。作为领导,你身边这样的人越多,办成的事也越多。”

15、根据上述事例,你认为()。

(A)作为员工,要勇于随时指出领导工作中存在的错误

(B)作为领导,要虚心接受来自下属的批评

(C)员工与领导之间,相互批评有助于公司的发展(D)不敢批评领导的员工不是好员工

16、根据上述案例,能够得出的结论是()。

(A)比较而言,著名公司的领导更喜欢用脾气不好的员工(B)善于听取不同意见是科学决策的重要保证

(C)不怕犯错误,就怕不改正错误

(D)敢于讲真话的人越多,越有助于公司发展

二、职业道德个人表现部分(第17~25题)

答题指导:

◆该部分为选择题,每题均有四个备选项,您只能根据自己的实际状况选

择其中一个选项作为您的答案。

◆请在答题卡上将所选择答案的相应字母涂黑。

17、你正在紧张地工作,邻居单位施工现场不断传来巨大的嘈杂声。这时你会()。

(A)放下手头的工作,闭目养神

(B)向主管领导反映,并说在这种情况下难以完成工作任务(C)尽管心烦,但工作还得继续干

(D)这样的声音不会对自己造成影响

18、你在马路边摆了个货摊以补贴家用,一个年老体衰的社区老太太前来劝阻,说你影响交

通和市容,但她看起来不会硬要赶你走,你会()。

(A)不理会她,自己该怎样卖还怎样卖

(B)敷衍她一下,说自己再卖一会儿就走

(C)与老太太说明自己的难处

(D)换个地方继续叫卖

19、某城市社区的居民大多“老死不相往来”,假如你新搬家到这里,你会()。

(A)入乡随俗,与其他居民一样不来往

(B)试探着与周围的邻居说说话

(C)建议居委会组织几次活动,让社区的居民互相熟悉

(D)设想这个地方曾出过事情,提醒自己要警惕

20、一般情况下,你周末时间都有安排,不是去俱乐部练习健身操,就是参加书画训练班,

要不就去周边旅游。但是,新近公司里的几个年轻人组织发起一个“创新与发展沙龙”,

搞得还不错,大家能畅所欲言,气氛热烈,彼此都受启发。他们邀请你也参加这个沙龙,

你会()。

(A)因为自己已经有安排,不会参加沙龙活动

(B)调整或减少原来的活动安排,体验一下再说

(C)不去,但会留意沙龙的信息

(D)改变原来的安排,参加沙龙活动

21、据报道,某个以前曾经获得过全国冠军的体育选手失去了工作,无奈之下,只能摆街摊

以维持生活。对下列说法,你赞同的是()。

(B)“他应该多学点文化”(A)“他早年就不该搞体育”

(C)“他应该找去政府”(D)“他应该找当年的队友帮帮忙”

22、一个当年和你关系很好的同学来找你,要你帮助他找个工作,你会()。

(A)如有可能,第一个想到的是把他介绍给自己所在的公司

(B)向其他单位推荐自己的同学

(C)先给他一点钱度过难关,然後让他自己想办法找工作

(D)说明情况,要他自己想办法找工作

23、在你的面前有下列几种工作,你会选择的是()。

(A)工资低,但公司的成长性很强

(B)地理位置偏远,但能够给你安排一个不错的职务

(C)收入高,但工作十分辛苦

(D)所学知识用得上,但工作环境十分单调

24、有消费者吃了某影视明星代言广告的美容保健品后,身体出现了不良反应,明星因此而

广受社会非议。对此,明星大呼冤枉,辩称自己没有使用过该产品,但产品的性能都经

过了相关权威部门的检测。你的看法是()。

(B)消费者自身要增强理性(A)明星是被冤枉的

(C)国家应该禁止明星作广告(D)主要责任在明星

25、马路边、过街天桥上,一个个肢体残疾的人在向过往行人磕头乞讨,但绝大多数人都是

匆匆而过,并未给予关注。你会()。

(A)因经常看报道,说有人装作残疾人行骗,所以很少理会

(B)这样的事情见多了,也关注不过来

(C)随意给他一点钱

(D)很同情他,但也会像其他人一样匆匆而过

第二部分理论知识

(26~125题,共100道题,满分为100分)

一、单项选择题(26~85题,每题1分,共60分。每小题只有一个最恰当的答案,

请在答题卡上将所选答案的相应字母涂黑)

26、劳动力需求的自身工资弹性是()变动对工资率变动的反应程度。

(B)劳动力供给(A)劳动力供给量

(D)劳动力需求(C)劳动力需求量

27、收入差距的衡量指标是()。

(A)国民收入(B)基尼系数

(C)人均GDP(D)需求弹性

28、()政策是政府通过调节利率来调节总需求水平,以促进充分就业、稳定物价和经

济增长的一种宏观经济管理对策。

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