英语学业水平考试复习课设计

英语学业水平考试复习课设计

云大附中郑至波

2013年云南省学业水平考试，是义务教育阶段英语学科的终结性考试，其考试结果即是衡量学生是否达到初中毕业水平的主要依据，又是高中学校招生的重要标准。为了迎接这一年一次的考试，教师都会提前安排时间进行系统的复习。复习模式有很多种，下面介绍一种三轮复习法：

第一轮：“过”教材。根据教材的编排顺序，复习教材中的词汇、短语和语法，此轮复习一般占用了全部复习时间的一半。此部分是各位教师们擅长

的工作，我不多讲。

第二轮：专项复习。按照词形，句型，语法等等。

第三轮：根据云南省学业水平考试题型进行复习。今天主要介绍各题型的复习方法。

云南省英语学业水平考试题，满分为100分。其中包含：

第一部分听力（共四节，满分25分）

第一节：听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画。听二遍。（共5 小题，每题1分，满分5分）

第二节：听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。听二遍。（共5 小题，每题1分，满分5分）

第三节：听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听二遍。（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）

第四节：听对话，完成下列表格。对话听二遍。（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）

第二部分英语知识应用（共三节，满分30分）

第一节词语释义（共5 小题，每题1分，满分5分）

第二节单项填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）

第三节完形填空（共10 小题，每题1分，满分10分）

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，满分25分）

A: 根据短文内容，判断句子正（Ｔ）误（Ｆ）。（共５小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

B: 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（共５小题，每小题２分，满分１０分）

C: 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（共５小题，每小题２分，满分１０分）

第四部分写作（共三节，满分20分）

第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

（共5 小题，每题1分，满分5分）

第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语。

（共5 小题，每题1分，满分5分）

第三节书面表达（满分10分）

近几年云南省多考的是命题作文，而且还为考生开好一个头，结好一个尾。这种题型虽然限制了学生的发散性思维，但是却能让他们在同一水平上彰显自己的才华。

一般要求为：

1）文章的开头与结尾已经给出，只需写出正文的内容；

2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；

3）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；

4）短文必须写在答题卷上，如在本试卷上作答，一律不得分。

本讲座通过各种各样的课型设计，从听力、英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作四个方面分层次帮助学生全面系统地复习。

其特点是：

1）在同一堂课上用同样的复习资料对学生实施分层次教学。

2）按照中考题型循序渐进地将听力、词汇、阅读和写作有机结合在一起并应用在复习课中。

3）减轻学生负担，防止学生厌学、弃学。提高课堂实效性，避免将大量练习留到课后。

讲座中使用的材料

第一部分听力

听力训练1

Today, most cars use gasoline(汽油) for 1__________.It makes the air dirty. That’s bad for us, and it hurts the 2__________.But there is 3__________ kind of car-----the eletric car. Their energy comes from 4__________. Electric cars are not fast, but they are very 5___________. Also, th ey don’t break very easily. So people don’t have to 6__________ gasoline, and they don’t have to mend the car often. That means people can 7__________ a lot of money.

More and more people are using 8__________ cars to go to work or to go 9__________. In the future, when the streets are 10__________ of these cars, cities will be our better home.

根据所听录音，选择正确的单词完成短文：

()1. A. engineer B. energy C. enjoy D. angry

( )2. A.imoprtant B. agteement C. environment D.e-mail

()3. A. the other B. another C. other D. others

()4. A. betteries B. better C. blind D. butter

()5. A. clean and quick B. cleaner and cleaner

C. clean and queue

D. clean and quiet

()6. A. by B. buy C. bow D. baby

( )7. A. safe B. say C. serve D. save

( )8. A. emoticon B. except C. electric D. empty

( )9. A. shopping B. shops C. shop D. sharpener

( )10. A. fill B. feel C. felt D. full

听力训练2：

Today, most cars use gasoline(汽油) for 1__________.It makes the air dirty. That’s bad for us, and it hurts the 2__________. But there is 3__________ kind of car-----the eletric car. Their energy comes from 4__________. Electric cars are not fast, but they are very 5___________. Also, they don’t break very easily. So people don’t have to 6__________ gasoline, and they don’t have to mend the car often. That means people can 7__________ a lot of money.

More and more people are using 8__________ cars to go to work or to go 9__________. In the future, when the streets are 10__________ of these cars, cities will be our better home.

听力训练3

Today, most cars use gasoline(汽油) for energy. It 1________________dirty. That’s bad for us, and it 2_______________.

But there is 3_________________car-----the eletric car. Their energy 4__________________batteries. Electric cars are not fast, but they are very 5__________________. Also, they don’t break very easily. So people 6___________________gasoline, and they don’t have to mend the car often. That means people can 7___________________.

More and more people are 8___________________to go to work or to go shopping. 9__________________, when the streets are 10_____________, cities will be our better home.

听力训练4

gasoline(汽油) for energy.

it hurts

kind of car

are not fast

very easily

have to buy

mend the car often

save a lot of money

are using

when the streets

will be

第二部分完形填空

从Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ三个选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

Today most stores and restaurants play music. Have you heard ____1____ at any of those places? You might ___2____ hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music changes the way people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music makes people ____3____ richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend ____4____ money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. With ____5____ music, people spend even less.

Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people ____6____ their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restanuants play fast music during their ____7____ hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave more quickly. In this way, restaurants ____8____ make more money.

Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say ____9____ music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax.

The ____10____ time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might change the way you do things.

1. A. music B. sound C. songs

2. A. never B. even C. hardly

3. A. become B. get C. feel

4. A. much B. more C. little

5. A. no B. some C. any

6. A. cook B. order C. eat

7. A. free B. busy C. sad

8. A. can B. should C.need

9. A. how B. why C. that

10. A. first B. second C. next

第三部分阅读训练：

Welcome to Tonglin Hotel. We will offer you the best service, so that you can have a pleasant stay here.

Room service: You can use room service 24 hours a day. Phone the Information Desk, and your message will be passed on to the room waiter.

Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. Breaskfast is offered from 8:00 am to 9:30 am. Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00 am. If you need breakfast, please fill out a card and hang it outside your door before 6:00 am. Lunch is from 12:00 to 2:00 pm. Dinner is from 6:30 to 8:30 pm.

Telephones: To make a phone call, you should dial(拨号)“0”for the Information Desk to put you through to the room waiter. There are also public telephones near the Information Desk. Tell the Information Desk if calls are needed.

Shop: The hotel shop is open from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm.

Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at the following time:

12:00 – 2:00 pm 8:00 pm – 1:30 am

Other Service: There is a cinema in the hotel. Films begin at 7:00 pm on Sundays and Wednesdays. Hot water is offered 24 hours a day. There is also a big swimming pool in the hotel. You can enjoy yourselves at any time you like. It is free.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共５小题，每小题２分，满分１０分）

1. You would see this notice ________.

A. in a hotel shop

B. in a bed room of a large hotel

C. in a hotel dining room

D. on the door of a small hotel

2. What would you do if you want room service at night?

A. Fill out a card

B. Phone the room waiter

C. Go to the Information Desk

D. Phone the Information Desk

3. If you want to have your breakfast at a quarter past seven, you should _________.

A. phone the Information Desk

B. go to the hotel dining room

C. go to the coffee house to have it

D. put a message outside your room before 6:00 am

4. If you want to have two hours’ talk in the coffee house, you may go there at

__________.

A. 1:00 pm

B. 12:30 pm

C. 10:00 pm

D. 11:30 am

5. The notice tells us that we can __________.

A. see a film whenever we want to.

B. go to the coffee house once a week

C. go shopping at any time in the hotel

D. swim in the pool without paying money

为了更好地掌握阅读技巧，捕捉有用信息，了解文章大意，理清脉络层次，考生必须做到：第一，积累充足的词汇量；第二，坚持不懈的阅读训练；第三，掌握正确的阅读理解方法。下面介绍几种有效的阅读方法：

1.学会“看书”而不要“读书”。

有的同学在阅读时存在着边看边读的习惯，这样有碍于阅读速度的提高。试验证明阅读的速度可以比朗读文字的速度快三倍，所以我们要学会“看书”

而不要“读书”。

2.善于抓住文章的有效信息。

阅读是获取信息的过程，但不是所有的信息都对阅读者有用，我们要善于抓住文章的有效信息，一个段落也许很长，但再长的段落也会有一个主题句，我们应该抓住这个主题句。

3.略读了解文章的大意。

略读是了解文章大意和层次结构的有效方法。在阅读每篇文章前，首先要清楚该文章的中心思想，我们没有必要通读全文，只需看文章的题目或开头与结尾两个段落即可。

4. 先读文章，然后答题。

这是我们一般采用的方法，多次阅读掌握文章内容、了解段落之间的内在联系以及围绕文章中心主题出现的人物、事例、时间、地点等。必要时应标注自己认为重要的地方，选出正确答案。

5.先浏览所给问题，在通读全文。

浏览问题可以帮助学生迅速找到主题，为下一步细读做好准备。然后有的放矢地进行阅读，并在阅读过程中有意识地留意与文章后问题有关的信息和范围，选出正确答案。

6.联系上、下文内容，学会猜测生词。

在阅读中，我们常常会遇到一些生词，或是认识的词在句子中又有了新的词意，这时我们就必须采用联系上下文、寻找词根、观察前后缀等方法对它们的意思进行判断猜测，使之不影响我们对整篇文章的理解。

第四部分写作

连接词在写作中的应用

写作（书面表达）是表达思想的重要方式。英语和汉语一样都有自己的表达方式和习惯用语，甚至有很多固定搭配。要准确、恰当、得体地表达个人的思想，就应该学习地道的英文写作方式和习惯用语。下面着重谈谈连接词在写作中的应

请阅读下列这封书信：

April 17, 2013 Dear Mary:

How time flies! It has been a long time since we moved. And I miss you very much. As you know my birthday is on May 20th, I’d like you to come to my birthday party. Now I will tell you my new address:

You take No.22 bus to the People’s Park. You walk to the nearest subway station. You take the subway to Guangyuan Hotel. You can see a big library across from the street. You will find my home is next to the library. I’m excepting your coming!

Yours Betty

分析：这篇书信的第一段语句通顺，调理清楚，表达正确。但是，第二段里的主语重复多次而且文章显得平淡，如果我们加入一些恰当的连接词，就能对整篇文章起到画龙点睛的作用。

上文第二段修改为：

First, please take No.22 bus to the People’s Park, and then, you walk to the nearest subway station. Next, you take the subway to Guangyuan Hotel. You can see a big library across from the street. Finally, you will find my home is next to the library. I’m excepting your coming!

修改过的文章条理清楚，层次分明，朗朗上口。下面把初中英语常用常考的连接词总结如下以便考生复习。

1. 顺序：第一，第二，第三

first, secon d, third, fourth…

firstly, secondly, thirdly, fourthly…

the first, the second, the third, the fourth…

首先，然后，接下来，最后

to begin with/to start with /first of all, then, next, finally/in the end

e.g. At the beginning of the class, our new maths teacher introduced himsel

f.

在上课前，我们的数学老师首先作了自我介绍。

2. 转折: 但是，还不如but, however, instead

e.g. However I sat I couldn’t get comfortable. 我怎么坐也坐不舒服。

3. : 递进：不仅……而且…… not only…but also.

e.g. Not only you but also everyone enjoys listening to music.

不仅是你而且是每一个人都喜欢听音乐。

4. 举例: 例如。for example, for instance, such as… like

e.g. In many countries, Italy, for example, family life is much more important than

here. 很多国家，比如意大利，都比我们这里更加重视家庭生活。

5. 目的: 因此。so that

e.g. Jack dialed(拨打) his old mother phone number and then put the telephone

down. After a while, he dialed again… Jack said he did that so that his old mother had enough time to answer the phone. 杰克拨打了他老母亲的电话，然后挂断，过一会又再拨一次，他说之所以这样做是让他母亲有足够的时间来接电话。

6. 因果: 因为，所以because, since, for, so

e.g. I have been working in a bank ever since I left school. 我毕业以后一直在一

家银行工作。

7. 此外，还有besides, what’s more

e.g. They thought the hotel was too expensive. Besides, it was very close to the

main street. 他们觉得那家旅馆太昂贵了，而且又太靠近大路。

8. 一方面，另一方面on the one hand, on the other hand

e.g. As for Internet, it’s hard to say. On the one hand, it is really good to relax and

open our eyes. On the other hand, it takes us too much time rather than communicating with our family members. 网络很难评判，一方面，它对我们放松和开眼界很有好处。另一方面，它花去的时间比我们与家庭成员交流的还多。

9. 时间：当…的时候。when, while

e.g. Some countries are rich, while others are extremely poor. 有些国家富足，另一些则极为贫困。

10. 总结：in a word, in short

e.g. Carrots are good for our eyes. Beans are good for our teeth. Broccoli is good for our hair. In a word,we can’t live without vegetabl es. 胡萝卜对我们的眼睛有好处，花椰菜对我们的头发有好处。总之，离开蔬菜我们就无法生存。

因此，只要考生们从一个便条、一个通知、一封信、一则日记入手，认认真真写好每一篇文章，在反复的训练中定能熟能生巧，妙笔生花。