上海牛津英语2B重点词汇和句型语法

Module 1 Using my five senses

Unit 1 What can you see?

四会单词(重点要点)：

white purple pink orange brown black

其他需掌握的单词：

use 用sense 感觉the beautiful rainbow 美丽的彩虹shine 照耀

over there 那里outside 在..外面inside 在..里面butterfly (butterflies) 蝴蝶

拓展词汇：

gold 金色silver 银色black tea 红茶black chocolate 黑巧克力black coffee 清咖啡

其他要点：

the sun, the moon 独一无二的事物前用“the”

inside 在..里面：The pencil is inside my bag.

outside 在..外面：The rainbow is outside my window.

句型：

1. What can you see? I can see a pear.

What colour is it? It is yellow.

2. What can you see? I can see three rabbits.

What colour are they? They are white.

3. What colour are the butterflies? They are purple and yellow.

Unit 2 Touch and feel

四会单词(重点要点)：

watch (watches) bag soft hard rough smooth

其他需掌握的单词：

touch 摸feel 感觉Kitty’s birthday Kitty的生日guess 猜pencil case 铅笔盒

open 打开close 关上wow 哇doll 娃娃(读音区分：door 门，长音有卷舌头r) 拓展词汇：

watch TV 看电视schoolbag 书包handbag 手袋

手感的词：hot-cold long-short big-small soft-hard rough-smooth

句型：

1. Touch this bag. Is it smooth? Yes, it is.

Touch this bag. Is it smooth? No. It is rough.

2. Is it hard? Yes, it is hard.

Is it hard? No, it isn’t hard.

Is it soft? Yes, it is.

Is it soft? No, it isn’t.

3. Happy Birthday, Kitty! Thank you.

4. It’s for you. It’s for me. It’s for her. It’s for him.

5. Do you like it? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

Do you like it? Yes, I like it. No, I don’t like it.

其他：

Pp /p/ pig, please, skip 但注意“ph”中“p”发音就不是/p/了, “ph”是一个整体,发音/f/：elephant, photo

Unit 3 What can you hear？

四会单词(重点要点)：

train bus (buses) car van bicycle (=bike) ship

其他需掌握的单词：

listen 听一听hear 听见enjoy 欣赏story 故事

beside 在..旁边up 上面down 下面the bus stop 公交车站wait for the bus 等公交车

拓展词汇：

take a bus 坐公交车take a No. 116 bus 坐116路公交车taxi (taxis) 出租车plane 飞机

metro 地铁

on the road 在马路上Shuichan Road 水产路Yongqing Road 永清路

(Rd.=Road)

其他要点：

bus-boop train-choo van-beep bicycle-ding dog-woof cat-meow(miaow) bird-tweet duck-quack

beside 在..旁边inside 在..里面outside 在..外面in 在..里面out 在..外面on 在..上面

under在..下面

beside the window, inside the classroom, outside the restaurant, in the box, go out, out of the box,

on the table, under the chair

句型：

1. Listen! What can you hear? I can hear a train. It goes “Choo…Choo…”(bus-boop train-choo van-beep bicycle-ding)

2. What can Ming hear? Ming can hear a dog.

Can Ming hear a car? Yes, Ming can hear a car.

Can Ming hear a ship? Yes, Ming can hear a ship.

Can Ming hear a bird? No, Ming can’t hear a bird.

3. Here it comes! 它来了！

其他：

Tt /t/ tiger, taste, too 但注意“th”中“t”发音就不是/t/了, “th”是一个整体：

this, that ; three, tooth, teeth

“tr”中“t”发音也不是/t/了, “tr”是一个整体：tree, trash, trick

Dd/d/ dog, desk, red 但注意“dr”中“d”发音不是/d/了，“dr”是一个整体：dress, dream, drop

Module 2 My favourite things

Unit 1 Things I like doing

四会单词(重点要点)：

run skate hop skip ride a bicycle like

其他需掌握的单词：

favourite 最喜欢的thing 东西too 也together 一起sing with me 与我一起唱(sing可换dance, write…)

拓展词汇：

ski 滑雪play football踢足球play basketball打篮球play volleyball 打排球play tennis打网球

play table tennis / ping pong打乒乓球play yo-yo 玩溜溜球play Kongfu打功夫do Yoga做瑜伽

其他要点：

关于+ing:

1) 直接加ing: doing, seeing, skiing, eating, flying, drinking, singing, jumping, drawing, reading

2) 去e: riding, writing, skating, dancing, coming, making, taking, shining, using

3) 结尾双写: running, hopping, skipping, swimming, sitting, cutting, having, making, taking

句型：

1. Do you like running? Yes, I like running. No, I don’t like running. I like hopping.

Do you like running? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. I like hopping.

2. I like flying.

I like flying, too.

Let’s go flying together. (flying还可换成eating, dancing, singing……)

其他：Gg发音/g/ girl, frog

注意g还有发音/d?/ orange, huge 做辨音题目时要读一读单词来判断哦Unit 2 My favourite food

四会单词(重点要点)：

salad chicken carrot banana fish(“鱼肉”不可数，“鱼”单复数同形，指鱼的种类时可数fishes)

其他需掌握的单词：

food 食物soup 汤meat 肉noodles 面条rice 米饭pizza 披萨hamburger 汉堡包

yummy 鲜美的biscuit 饼干cookie 曲奇饼cake 蛋糕

拓展词汇：

make salad 做色拉fruit salad 水果色拉vegetable salad 蔬菜色拉eat some fish 吃一些鱼肉

句型：

1. What do you like eating? I like eating salad.

What do you like eating? I like eating bananas. (注意用复数)

2. What do you like doing? I like eating. I like eating carrots.

What do you like doing? I like singing. I like singing Do-Re-Mi.

3. What do you like eating?

I like eating cakes.

I like eating cakes, too.

4. I like chicken. I like carrots. I like eating chicken and carrots.

其他：

Hh发音/h/ hand, hen, hot “th”整体：this, that; three, tooth, teeth

“ch”整体：chair, chick, children

“ph”整体：elephant, photo, telephone

“sh”整体：sheep, shine, show

“wh”整体：what, where, when, which

Unit 3 Animals I like

四会单词(重点要点)：

animal giraffe (giraffes) snake elephant zebra (zebras)

其他需掌握的单词：

tail 尾巴wolf (wolves) 狼fox (foxes) 狐狸hippo (hippos) 河马mouse (mice) 老鼠

wild animals 野生动物farm animals 牧场动物insect 昆虫in the toy shop 在玩具店里

拓展词汇：

leaf (leaves) 叶子a long neck 一个长脖子a long body 一个长身体a long nose 一个长鼻子

fan 扇子yo-yo 溜溜球skateboard 滑板PSP, Gameboy 游戏机名称

句型：

1. What are they? They are zebras.

2. What do they like eating? They like eating grass.

3. Do you like zebras? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

4. Look at the snake. It looks like a rope.

Look at the snakes. They look like ropes.

I like the elephant. The ears look like fans. The eyes look like balls. The teeth look like knives.

5. May I have one? O.K.

May I have a toy pig? O.K.

6. I like it very much.(单数，我很喜欢它) I like them very much.(复数，我很喜欢它们)

Module 3 Things around us

Unit 1 The four seasons

四会单词(重点要点)：

spring 春天summer 夏天autumn 秋天winter 冬天

warm 温暖的hot 热的cool 凉爽的cold 冷的

其他需掌握的单词：

season 季节outside 在外面inside 在里面(inside the room) very 非常的

in spring 在春天in summer 在夏天in autumn 在秋天in winter 在冬天eat fruit 吃水果make a snowman (复数snowmen) 做一个雪人

句型：

1. Spring, spring, nice and warm. Spring, spring, I like spring.

Summer, summer, sunny and hot. Summer, summer, I like summer.

Autumn, autumn, windy and cool. Autumn, autumn, I like autumn. Winter, winter, cloudy and cold. Winter, winter, I like winter.

2. I like riding my bicycle in the park.

I like swimming in the water.

I like flying a kite in the park.

I like skating on the ice.

其他：

Ss /s/ sun,bus 注意“sh”是一个整体: shirt, short, shine

/z/ is, bicycles, zebras

Unit 2 Rules

四会单词(重点要点)：

stop 停go 去(come来) wait 等待light 灯let’s=let us 让我们

其他需掌握的单词：

rule 规则look at 看看in the children’s garden 在儿童花园里road 路(Yong Qing Road...)

stop by the road 在路边停wait to go 等着去cross the road 过马路cars go past 轿车路过

all very fast 都很快(slow慢的)

拓展词汇：

traffic light 交通灯turn 转left 左right 右policeman警察(复数policemen) 句型：

1. Look at the light. It’s red. Let’s stop.

Look at the light. It’s yellow. Let’s wait.

Look at the light. It’s green. Let’s go.

其他：

Mm /m/ mouth, warm

Nn /n/ nose, ten

Unit 3 My Clothes

四会单词(重点要点)：

trousers 裤子sweater 毛衣shirt 衬衫(blouse 女式衬衫) coat 大衣have 有

其他需掌握的单词：

clothes 衣服dress (复数dresses) go to school 去学校(go home回家) together 一起

time for class 上课时间到了(time for school, time for bed...)

my new skirt 我的新裙子(skirt 半身裙)

拓展词汇：

a pair of 一双/一副(a pair of gloves一副手套; a pair of shorts一条短裤; a pair

of trousers一条长裤)

句型：

1. I have a sweater. I have a dress. I have a shirt. I have a coat.

2. What do you have for spring? I have a sweater for spring.

What do you have for summer? I have shorts for summer. (或I have a pair of shorts for summer.)

What do you have for autumn? I have trousers for autumn. (或I have a pair of trousers for autumn.)

What do you have for winter? I have a coat for winter.

3. Listen! What can you hear, Alice?

I can hear a dog.

4. Look! He has a sweater, too.

5. Come in, please. 请进。

Close the door. 关门。(Open the door. 开门。)

6. I’m sorry.

That’s all right.

其他：

Ll /l/ light, listen, look, Alice

/l/ cool, school, bowl

Module 4 More things to learn

Unit 1 Activities

四会单词(重点要点)：

play football 踢足球play basketball 打篮球play ping-pong 打乒乓play cards 打牌

其他需掌握的单词：

activity 活动(复数activities) look at 看看listen to 听听fly a kite 放风筝

ride a bicycle骑自行车drive a car 开轿车ring 自行车声beep 轿车声

拓展词汇：

句型：

1. your father, your grandfather, my brother, my friend... ----he

your mother, your grandmother, my sister, my teacher... ----she

my dog, her cat, his bird, the elephant, the butterfly... ----it

Can your father play basketball? Yes, he can.

Can your father play basketball? No, he can’t.

2. Look at Alice. Look at Kitty.

Listen to Eddie. Listen to Danny.

3. She can make a bird. She can fly a kite. He can ride a bicycle. He can drive a

car.

Unit 2 Mother’s Day

四会单词(重点要点)：

letter 信balloon 气球carnation 康乃馨

其他需掌握的单词：

on Mother’s Day 在母亲节idea 主意 a good idea 一个好主意smile 微笑hug 拥抱

kiss 亲吻happy 快乐hope 希望every day 每一天Mummy 妈妈

句型：

1. Happy Mother’s Day!

2. Have a cup of tea, Mum.

Have a piece of bread, Mum.

(eat 只可以“吃”，drink只可以“喝”，而have可以“吃、喝”，意为“用”，如“请用茶”等…)

3. Here’s a card for you. Thank you.

Here’s a gift for you. Thank you.

4. Blow up a balloon.

Find a piece of paper.

Write ‘Mum, I love you!’on the paper.

Write your name and decorate the paper.

Tie the paper to the balloon.

Give it to your mum.

5. I love you. I love you so.

I love your smile.

Unit 3 Story Time

四会单词(重点要点)：

hungry 饿的thirsty 渴的bread 面包milk 牛奶want 想要

其他需掌握的单词：

story 故事time 时间Papa Bear 熊爸爸Mama Bear 熊妈妈Baby Bear 宝贝熊

go out 出去come in 进来want to do 想要做a little girl 一个小女孩(注意little, letter区别)

句型：

1. Let’s go out.

Let’s go together.

Let’s eat together.

2. I’m hungry, thirsty and tired.

3. I’m thirsty. I want some milk.

I’m hungry. I want some bread.

I’m tired. I want a bed.

4. I’m thirsty. I want to drink.

I’m hungry. I want to eat.

I’m tired. I want to sleep.

5. I don’t like the soup.

I don’t like the bread.

6. I’m sorry.

That’s all right.

必须默出的单词( ing形式)

1) 直接加ing: doing, seeing, eating, flying, drinking, singing, jumping, drawing, reading

2) 去e: riding, writing, skating, dancing, coming, making, taking, shining, using, having

3) 结尾双写: running, hopping, skipping, swimming, sitting,

反义词: