九年级下册英语知识点大总结
九年级下册英语知识点
大总结
Module1 Travel
Unit1 We toured the city by bus and by taxi.
welcome back 欢迎回来not bad 还不错
be full of 充满 =be filled with over = more. than 超过、多于because of + 名词/ 代词/动名词because +句子
fly back to +地名飞回某地 a bit late 有点晚
a bit of + 不可数名词fly direct to Hong Kong 直飞香港succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事
take a boat to sp. = go to sp. by boat 坐船去某地
have quite a good time 玩得很高兴
quite a / an + adj. + n. = a very adj. + n.
quite a nice boy = a very nice boy
tour the city v. = take a tour to the city n. 环城市旅行
go for a walk 去散步had better do sth. 最好做某事at
the end of the term 在学期末
nothing to worry about 没什么担心
as long as 只要; 和…一样长
Unit 2 It’s a long story.
say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别say hello to sb. 向某人问候take care 多保重care for:喜欢care about:关心
take care = be careful 小心、注意
take care of sb. / sth. 照顾某人 / 保管某物
get on 上（车）get off 下（车）Be afraid +that 从句恐怕be afraid of +名词/代词/动名词害怕/担心
be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
take one’s seat 就坐；坐某人的座位
have /get sth. ready: 把某物准备好
Please have your tickets ready.请把票准备好。
have a look at sth. = take a look at sth. = look at sth. 看一看某物
I see the problem. 我发现问题了。I see. 我明白了。
How stupid of me.！我真笨！= How stupid I am!
How + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 某人因做了某事而显得怎样
How careless of you to make this mistake.
wait a moment 等一会儿for a moment 一会儿
at that moment 在那时
a moment ago 刚才
at any moment 任何时候 a moment later 片刻之后
1). That’s very good of you. 你真好。
It’s / That’s +形容词 + of sb. to do sth. 表示人的性格或品质，这类形容词有： kind, good, nice, clever, polite, careless 等。It’ s kind of you to help me with the work.
2). 若形容词仅仅是描述事物, 不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价时，用for sb.,这类形容词有：difficult, easy, hard, important, dangerous 等。It’s difficult for u s to finish the work.
go past 经过sb. be surprised to do sth.某人惊奇做某事sb. be surprised at sth.某人对…感到惊奇
to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是 in surprise 惊奇地, 是副词性短语，修饰动词 take off 脱下 ( 反义词) → put on 穿上take off 起飞make sb. / oneself + adj.(形容词) 使某人/某人自己怎样The news made her happy. make sb./oneself done (heard /understood) 使某人/ 某人自己被（听见/ 理解）
The teacher made himself understood in class. It’s a long story. 说来话长。（口语）
1)offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物
2)provide sb. With sb. = provide sth. for sb. 提供某物给某人
Module 2 Education
Unit 1 They don’t sit in rows.
What is…like? …是什么样的？/…怎么样？What are English school like? 英国学校什么样？What’ s the weather like today?
a bit /a little/much/even + 形容词或副词的比较级
a little earlier much better wear a jacket and tie 穿夹克衫系领带 sit in rows 坐成排 sports ground 运动场
6. Enjoy /like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 one day 某一天(过去/将来) Play with 和…玩 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 mean to do sth. 打算/意图做某事
Unit2-Unit3 What do I like best about school?
How do you like …？= What do you think of …？你觉得…怎么样？far (away) from sp. 离某地多远primary school 小学secondary school 中学 be present at 出席
be absent from 缺席last (for) + 一段时间持续…
have a break = have /take a rest 休息一下
two more lessons = another two lessons 还有两节课
instead of + sth. /doing sth. 代替，而不是
in the country = in the countryside 在农村，在乡下
parents’ meeting家长会once a term 一学期一次
above all 首先，是重要的是
do well in 在……方面做得好
ask for one’s advice 征求某人的建议
take/follow one’s advice 接受/听从某人的建议
to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是
teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself 自学
Module3 Life now and then
Unit1 They sometimes work harder.
nearly = almost 几乎；差不多know …about了解关于…的情况There is less fear of 很少害怕
get ill 生病take /do exercise=play sports 做锻炼
used to do sth.过去常常做某事
There used to be 曾经有suppose that 从句猜想；认为suppose sb. to be 认为某人是
be supposed to do sth. =should do sth. 应该做某事
You are not supposed to play basketball here. That ’ s because… 那是因为… That’s why … 那就是…的原因 the number of +可数名词复数…的数量（数目、人数）,其作主语时，谓语动词用单数。a number of +可数名词复数许多的，其作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
in one’s free time = in one’s spare time = when sb. be free 在某人的业余时间 speak up 大点声说
the deaf 失聪的人 the blind 盲人
Unit 2-Unit3 I think life is better today.
all one’s life终生，一辈子all day (long) 整天all the year round 整年
in the winter cold or in the summer heat 无论是寒冷的冬天还是火热的夏天
a loving mother 一位慈祥的妈妈 go out to work 出去工作a full-time jo
b 一份全职工作a part-time job 一份兼职工作afford to do sth. 有足够的钱做某事 afford to buy sth. 买得起某物what’ s more 而且；更重要的是 play a role/part in (doing) sth. 在（干）某事上起作用 have a good education 接
受良好的教育be/get married to sb. 与某人结婚be happy/glad to do sth. 高兴/乐意做某事be busy doing sth. = be busy with sb. 忙于（做）某事 though 可是，不过；然而（位于句末）
Generally speaking = in general 一般而言satisfying adj. 令人满意的be satisfied with …对…满意satisfy v. 使……满意
Module 4 Rules and suggestions
Unit 1 You must be careful of falling stones.
pay attention to sth. /doing sth. 注意（做）某事 for a moment 一会儿 set off/out= start off /out 出发，动身 set off for sp. 动身去某地suggest doing sth. 建议做某事suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人应该做某事 make a suggestion 提建议whenever = no matter when 无论什么时候
close to = next to = near 靠近hurt oneself 伤着某人自己k e e p together 聚在一起，不分散
be/ get lost 迷路go off = leave 离开；熄灭；变质on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自地
Start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事 be careful of /with sth. 小心某物be careful of doing sth. 小心做某事be careful to do sth. 做某事小心 come on 过来；赶快；加油 To start
/begin with 起初，开始的时候begin/start with 以……开始get + adj. 变得（强调变化）get yellow
Unit 2-Unit3 We must keep the camp clean.
watch out = look out = be careful 小心，当心Watch out for sb. /sth. 当心某人/某物
the three of us 我们三个人(总共三人) three of us 我们中的三个(我们不止三人)
fall asleep 入睡In the middle of the night = at midnight
在午夜 noise n. 噪音- noisy adj. 吵闹的-noisily adv. 吵闹地make a noise 制造噪音look out of … 从…往外看Don’t look out of the window in class. Open adj. 开着的；营业的-- closed adj. open v. 打开；开业–close v.
in a tree (外来的物)在树上 on a tree (树本身长的的东西)在树上put up 建造；搭起；举起
from a long way away 从很远的地方 tidy up 收拾；整理；使整洁reach out 伸出(手或臂) reach out for sth. 伸手去够某物reach sp. 到达某地 look up 抬头；向上看；查找，查阅
a piece of wood 一块木头in the woods 在树林
every time = each time 每次；每当(引导时间状语从句)
My blood went cold. 我全身发冷。go bad 变坏/变质
go blind 失明
except 介词除……之外，常与 all, every, anything, anyone, no 等词连用。
be made of 由……制成的
The table is made of wood. 这张桌子是用木头做成的。
wake up to …= realize 意识到
We must wake up to the importance of English.
To save water is to save lives. 节约水就是挽救生命。
To see is to believe. 眼见为实。
pass on … to…= pass… on to… 把……传递给……
Please pass on the letter to him.
in order to do sth. 为了做某事so that + 句子以便；为了at the same time 同时
be known as 作为……而出名She is known as a writer. 她作为一名作家而出名。
be responsible for sb. /sth. 对某人/某事负责
I’m responsible for my child.
Module 5 Look after yourself
Unit 1 We’d better get you to hospital.
seriously = badly 严重地The person is seriously hurt. 这个人受伤很严重。
sth. happened to sb. 某人发生某事
sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做了某事
happen 指偶然发生,无被动语态
take place 指事先安排或按计划发生,无被动语态
catch up 赶上catch up with sb. 赶上/追上某人
in + 一段时间，用于将来时，对其提高用how soon. 在多久之后miss v. 想念；错过；missing adj. 不在的，缺席的；失踪的；丢失的
have an agreement to do sth. = agree to do sth. 达成一致做某事；同意做某事
have an accident 发生一次意外事故
by accident = by chance 意外地；偶然地
fall over 向前摔倒fall off 跌落；从……掉下来
fall down 倒下fall off sth. = fall down from sth. 从某物上掉下来show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物
There he is. 他在那儿。Here comes the bus. 公车来了。Nothing serious. 没什么严重的；不严重call off 取消
put off 推迟
Unit 2-Unit3 Get off the sofa!
thanks to = because of = with the help of 幸亏，由于
health care 卫生保健( 服务) expect to do sth. 期望做某事expect sb. to do sth. 指望/预料某人做某事
expect that 从句预计/预料get off 下（车、马）;离开；动身
keep fit =keep healthy = stay healthy 保持健康
step n. 脚步（声）；步骤；措施v. 走；踏入；踩
step by step 逐步地require sth. 需要某物
require (sb.) to do sth. 要求（某人）做某事
sth. require doing (表被动) = sth. require to be done 某物需要被the same as 与……一样的
once in a while = sometimes = at times = now and then = from time to time 偶尔；有时
not just … but… 不仅…而且…not …but…不是…而是… say no to 向…说不；拒绝say yes to 向……说行；同意
think about 考虑；思考be in good health 身体健康not…at all 根本不，一点也不Not at all. 不客气；没关系
put on weight 增肥；增加体重lose weight 减肥；减轻体重plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事
be worth doing sth. 值得做某事
from side to side 左右摇摆;从一边到另一边 in pain 痛苦地make tea 沏茶take /show an interest in 对… … 感兴趣be/become/get interested in 对……感兴趣
for the past couple of months 在过去的几个月里
in the past few years 在过去的几年中
take up 开始从事；开始养成……的习惯；占用；占据
stay up 熬夜
Thousands of people died from smoking. 死于吸烟
give up smoking = stop smoking 戒烟
Module 6 Eeating together
Unit 1 When is the school-leavers’ party?
hold v. 举办；召开；抓住；握住；容纳
hold/have a meeting 开会in fact 事实上；实际上
sb. be chosen to do sth. 某人被选中去做某事
choose sb. to do sth. 选某人去做某事choose v. 选择choice n. 选择make a choice 作出选择
ask sb. to do sth. 请/要求某人去做某事其否定形式→ ask sb. not to do sth. ask sb. for sth. 问某人要某物
dish n. 一道菜；菜肴；盘；碟wash the dishes = do
Module 6 Unit 1 When is the school-leavers’ party?
the dishes 清洗餐具be no good 不适合，不行，不好
It is no good /use doing sth. 做某事没用
be no good to sb. 对某人没有好处/帮助
be no good for sth. 某物不适合
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事prepare for 为… … 做准备prepare sth. for… 为… 准备某物prepare sb.sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 be made with 用…做成
be made of (看得出原材料) be made from (看不出原材料) be made in + 地点产于某地be made into +成品被制成everywhere 处处；到处(用于肯定句)
somewhere 某处；在某处(用于肯定句) anywhere 任何地方；在什么地方(用于否定句 / 疑问句 / 条件句中)
Unit2 –Unit3 Knives and forks are used for most western food.
serve sb. sth. = serve sth. for sb. 为某人端上
serve the people 为人民服务 (serve 后不加for)
server n. 服务员servant n. 仆人service n. 服务
at the start of = at the beginning of 在……开始时
at the end of 在……结束时be similar to 与……相似
be similar in 在某方面与……相似
be used for (doing) sth. 被用于(做)某事 be used as 被用作
be used by 被…使用
be used to do sth. 被用来做某事used
to do sth. 过去常常做某事be/get
used to doing sth. 习惯做某事
in one’s left / right 在某人的左手/右手
on one’s left/ right 在某人的左边/ 右边 serve oneself 自助help oneself to sth. 随便用…(食物/饮料)
cross adj. 生气的同义词为→angry
be cross with sb. 生某人的气
be cross at /about sth. 因某事而生气cross v. 穿过,越过
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 提供某人某物offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事be over 结束adv.
over prep. 在……上方(不接触)，越过，超过
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
expect +that 从句预计/料想…
expect + n./pron. 预计……可能发生；期望
as soon as 一……就(主将从现) finish doing sth. 结束/完成某事eat up sth. 吃完；吃光
without prep.(介词)，后接名词/代词/动名词。
He went out without locking the door. 他没锁门就出去了。We can’t finish the work without your help.=We can’t f inish the work if you don’t help us.
without 用于否定句，表示条件，意为“如果没有”，可与 if 引导的条件状语从句互换。
pick up 捡起；拾起来；拿起；得到；pick sb. up 接某人be/get ready to do sth. 准备好做某事 be /get ready for sth. 为某事做准备 find it + 形容词 + to do sth.
find it hard to learn maths well.
find + that + 宾语从句I find that teachers are friendly to me here.
find +宾语 +宾补(形容词/名词/动词 ing) He found the boy crying over there.
email sb. 给某人写邮件email ab. at + 邮箱地址…往…邮箱给某人发邮件
towards prep. 朝；向；对着。其后接名词、代词或动名词。Tom ran towards the door.
dress up 穿上盛装；乔装打扮dress up as + 人打扮成dress up in +衣服穿…
Module 7 English for you and me
Unit 1 Have you ever been to an English corner?
1.make progress in (doing) sth. 在（做）某事方面取得进步
I have made great progress in maths this year. 这一学期我在数学方面取得了很大进步。make rapid /great/much/some progress 2.achieve v. 成功；实现(主语是人) achievement n. 成就achieve success /victory / one’s dream 取得成功/胜利/实现某人的梦想
come true 主语是梦想、蓝图、计划等。 Your dream will come true one day.
3.anyway adv. 无论如何；不管怎样
4.spoken English 英语口语written English 英语书面语English-speaking 说英语的
at the beginning 开始，原先，起初
at the beginning of 在……之初
5.keep doing sth. = go on doing sth. 继续做某事
6.have fun 玩得开心have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事有趣
7.continue to do sth. continue doing sth. continue with sth. 继续做某事
8.you mean 你意思是说，你指，用在口语中，用于核实某人所说的话。
You mean I must finish it before I go home?
9.thought 原以为(但实际并非如此或现在不认为) I thought he was honest, but I’m wrong.
10.including prep. 包括，后接名词/代词/动名词。include v. 包括
11.don’t need to do sth. = needn’t do sth. 不需要做某事；不必做某事
12.speak to sb. 和某人说话/通话at the same time 同时
13.help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下
in the future 在将来
in future = from now on 今后，从今以后
Unit 2- Unit 3 We all own English.
1. own v. 拥有owner n. 主人；物主own adj. 自己的one’s own 某人自己的
on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自地of
one’s own 某人自己的be used as 被用作
everyday adj. 日常的every day 每天 grow up 长大(成人) grow vi.-生长vt.-种植系动词-变得
5.分数表示法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母要用复数。
a quarter 一刻钟；四分之一three quarters 四分之三five sixths 六分之五
分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数要与其后的名词的数保持一致。
One fifth of the water is dirty. Three fifths of the students in our class are girls.
6.There is a good chance that = It is possible that = It is likely that 很有可能……
7.the reason why …is that……的原因是…The reason why he doesn’t come here today is that he is ill.
8.a common language 通用语言common adj. 共同的；普遍的
9.borrow from 从…借用/引用/借入 People borrowed some musical terms from Italian.
10.the importance of ……的重要性We all know the importance of learning English.
11.as 随着，表示两个动作同时发生，引导时间状语从句。As time went on, he grew cleverer and cleverer.
12.t ogether with 和……一起；加上，相当于with。当主语部分含
有with, together with, along with 等介词或介词短语时，谓语动词与介词前面的主语部分一致。
13.r ich adj. 富有的；丰富的be rich in 富有The small
country is rich in oil. even though = even if 尽管，引导让步状语从句。different types of = different kinds of = all kinds of 不同种类的；各种各样的 a type /kind of 一种this type /kind of 这种 type n. 类型；各类 type v. 打字14.s o that 以便；为的是；结果，引导目的状语从句/结果状语从句。
相当于in order that.
so + 形/副词that… 如此…以致于… He spoke so fast that no one could follow him.
such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that 从句He is such a nice boy that we all love him.
such +形容词+复数名词 + that 从句
They are such interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.
such + 形容词+不可数名词 + that 从句
Today is such bad weather that we have to stay at home. 15.take every chance to do sth. 抓住一切机会做某事have /get a chance to do sth. = have /get a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事 reach a very high level of English 达到一个很高的英语水平
16.bright = clever adj. 聪明的bright adj. 明亮的；光线充足的brightly adv. 明亮地
17.hard-working adj. 工作努力的；勤奋的，作表语或定语work hard 努力工作/学习work hard on /at 努力学习；努力干；致力于He works hard at English and he is a hard-working student.
18.be proud of 以……为自豪take pride in 对……感到自豪learn from 从… … 学到learn … from … 从某处获得知识learn from sb. 向某人学习learn …by heart 熟记……，背诵learn one’ s lesson from 从…… 中吸取教训learn … by oneself 自学disappear 消失vi.不及物动词，不能用于被动语态. appear v. 出现 appearance n.出现；露面；外表 He disappeared into the dark. 他消失在黑暗中。have/has been + 动词的现在分词，是现在完成进行时结构，表示过去某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态一直延续到现在。I have been writing the novel for two months. 这本小说我已经写了两个月了。 be based on 以……为依据This novel is based on historical facts. 这部小说是以历史事实为根据的。
Module 8 My future life
Unit 1 Here’s to our friendship!
1.I feel a bit sad. 我感觉有点伤心。 feel 是连系动词，常接形容词作表语。 feel sb. /sth. do sth. 感觉某人/某物做了某事
feel sb. /sth. doing sth. feel like sth. 想要某物
feel like doing sth. = want to do sth. 想要做某事
on the wall 在墙上(某物在墙的表面上)
in the wall (某物镶嵌在墙内或在墙上)
2.beat n. 节拍；拍子beat v. 战胜；敲；跳动
3.Pardon? 能再说一遍吗？/你说什么？相当于
4.I beg your pardon. intend to do sth. 打算做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事
2. for long = for a long time 很长时间
I hope so. 我希望是这样的。(同意)
I hope not. 我希望不是这样。（不同意）
even if = even though 尽管；即使become = be v. 成为Good for you! 太好了!/祝贺你!/适合你！（表赞赏）
fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 去拿某物给某人
fetch sth. from sw. 去某地拿来某物raise our glasses 举杯raise vi. 升起；起身raise vt. 举起；提高；筹钱raise money Here’s to sb. /sth.！为某人/某事干杯！Cheers!干杯！（喝酒时）
Unit 2-Unit3 I know that you will be better at maths. 1. I’m proud +that 从句我很自豪…choose sb. to do sth. 选某人做某事choose to do sth. 选择去做某事make a choice n. a group of 一群；一组
in groups 以小组为单位；成群结队的
thank sb. for (doing) sth. 感谢某人（做了）某事
thank sb. 感谢某人 give thanks for sth. 为……而感谢
give thanks to sb. 感谢某人give thanks to sb. for doing sth.
为做某事而感谢某人 laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人
smile at / to sb. 对某人微笑teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.
教某人某事teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself 自学…… kind adj. 好心的；和蔼的kindness n. 善举；好意There is no success without effort. 没有努力就不会有成功。
try / do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事
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九年级英语Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点 1. have a conversation/talk with sb. 同某人谈话 太……而不能 2. too…to… not enough.. to so/such …that+结果状语从句 so that=in order that+目的状语从句 Xiao Yu is too young to dress himself. Xiao Yu is not old enough to dress himself. Xiao Yu is so young that he can’t dress himself. Xiao Yu is such a young boy that he can’t dress himself. 3. the secret to……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 fear scare scared scary 5. look up 查阅 look at look through look after look forward to look up look up to look down on/upon look around look over look out=be careful=take care look out of look like look back … 6. read aloud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误make a mistake in.. 把……和……连接/联系起来 8. connect ……with…
新人教版九年级英语知识点归纳总结(全一册)
九年级英语知识点归纳总结 Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点 【短语归纳】 1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to… 太……而不能 3. the secret to… ……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意；关注 12. depend on 取决于；依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【单元知识点】 1. by + doing ：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式） 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多） 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗？ 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to :太…而不能 常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。 如：She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
人教版九年级英语知识点总结
人教版九年级英语知识点总结 Unit 1 一、知识点 1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。 2.By: ①通过…..方式（途径）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes. ②在…..旁边。例：by the window/the door ③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car ④在……之前,到……为止。例：by October在10月前 ⑤被例：English is spoken by many people. 3.how与what的区别： how通常对方式或程度提问,意思有：怎么样如何,通常用来做状语、表语。 what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语,主语。 ①How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how表示程度做表语) ②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air. ③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects. ①What…think of…? How…like…? ②What…do with…? How…deal with…? ③What…like about…? How…like…? ④What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather today? ⑤What to do? How to do it? e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book? I don’t know what I should do with the matter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it. What do you like about China?=How do you like China? I do n’t know what to do next step?=I don’t know how to do it next step? ㊣What good / bad weather it is today!（weather为不可数名词,其前不能加 a ） ㊣What a fine / bad day it is today! （day为可数名词,其前要加 a ） 4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。 ①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。 如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往 含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。 sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。 noise 指噪音、吵闹声 6. find + 宾语+ 宾补（名词形容词介词短语分词等） 例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden. We found him in bed. He found the window closed. We found her honest. 7. 常见的系动词有： ①是：am 、is、are ②保持：keep、stay ③转变：e、get、turn ④……起来feel、look、smell、taste、sound 8. get + 宾语+宾补（形容词过去分词动词不定式）使某种情况发生 例：Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净 让格林先生进来 I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车 You can’t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着 9. 动词不定式做定语 ①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系 ②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系 I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with. I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in. 10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词 11. add 补充说又说 12. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员attend 出席参加会议或讲座 join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
(完整版)新版译林九年级下册英语知识点总结三
新版译林九年级下册英语知识点总结 U3 Robots 短语 complain about sth. to sb. 向某人抱怨某事post sth. for sb. 为某人寄某物 put out 扑灭help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人in any way 在任何方面in the future 在将来 have problems in doing sth.做某事有问题explore outer space 探索外太空 too busy to 太忙have time to relax 有时间放松 in general 总体来说so that 以便 go wrong 出错make sb. happy 使某人高兴 no longer 不再as well 也 make mistakes 犯错误return home from work 下班回到家get home 到家look as good as new 看起来和新的一样in a mess 混乱be ready for准备好 all over the floor 遍及整个地板after dinner 饭后 knock over 把…撞翻tidy up 整理好 what to do with sth 怎样处理某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事do some shopping 购物do some reading 阅读 make breakfast 做早餐take medicine 服药 all kinds of 各种各样的have a poor memory 记忆力不好take care of 照看remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事go on a business trip 出差feel lonely 感到寂寞 have a serious heart problem 有严重的心脏病go up and down 上来下去 take a walk with sb 与某人一起散步for free 免费 the price of a ticket 票价find out 找出，查明 tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事on time 准时 on show 展出stop working 停止工作 all the time 一直，总是be satisfied with 对…满意 regret doing sth. 遗憾做过某事give sb. a try 给某人一试 look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事hear from 收到某人的来信 句子 I’m complaining about you to the robot shop. 我正在向机器人商店投诉你。 I can explain. 我可以解释。 However, robots might have problems. 然而，机器人也许有问题。 That sounds useful. 那听起来很有用。 Could robots help you and me in any way？机器人能在任何方面帮助你和我吗？He is always too busy to have any time to relax. 他一直太忙，而没有任何时间放松。 After dinner, the robot would tidy up. 晚饭后，机器人会收拾妥当。 The robot made Mr Jiang’s life much easier. 机器人使江先生的生活容易得多。
中考英语知识点大总结
中考英语知识点大总结 英语对学生的未来学习与发展起着重要的作用。下面是我为大家带来的中考英语知识点大总结，相信对你会有帮助的。 中考英语知识点大总结(一) be proud of为。。。感到高兴 try on试穿 keep doing坚持需做某事 stop…from doing阻止做… need to do需要做 decide to do决定做 =make a decision to do in the end最后 = at last=finally feel disappointed对。。。。失望
allow sbto do sth允许某人作某事 allow doing sth允许作某事 Sb be allowed to do sth允许某人作某事 be hard to say很难说 in the past在过去 continue doing sth继续做 =continue to do sth travel through time穿越时光 a number of=numbers of 许多，大量 nothing special 没什么特殊的东西 get sb to do sth 让某人去做某事 more than once 不止一次，超过一次 live in space 住在太空里
in twenty years 年后 travel far away 到很远的地方去旅行 explore the mountain 探索这座山 go on adventures 去探险 plan to do sth 计划做某事 have a boring life 过着令人厌倦的生活 some day 某一天=someday have a good trip 旅行愉快 take pictures of sth 给…拍照 come true变成现实 be chosen to do sth被选出做某事 choose to do sth 选择做某事 last five long years持续长达年 foreign countries外国
最新九年级英语12单元知识点总结
本单元语法：过去完成时。 过去完成时表示在过去某一时间点以前即“过去的过去”已经发生的动作。 Mr. Black told me that he had seen the movie three times. ⑴过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。 ⑵过去完成时的结构是：肯定由“助动词had(用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词”构成 否定式：had not + 过去分词缩写形式：hadn’t ⑶过去完成时的时间状语： ①表示过去某一时间可用by, before等构成的短语。 by the time by the end of We had finished our homework before 10 o’clock. ②可能通过when, before等引导的从句表示。 When I got there, the train had left. ③过去某一时间通过上下文来表示。 Kate hadn’t studied hard, so she didn’t pass the exam yesterday. 【语法归纳】 过去完成时与现在完成时的区别 两者主要区别是时间的参照点不同： 过去完成时的时间参照点是某个“过去的”时间；现在完成时的时间参照点是“现在”。因此现在完成时中的很多规则，也适用于过去完成时。 例句： When I got to the cinema, the film had been on for five minutes.当我到达电影院时，电影已演了五分钟了。（got是一个过去的“时间点”，电影“开始”在我“到达”之前，是“过去的过去”。因为for five minutes为延续一段的时间状语，应用可延续的系表结构be on的过去完成时形式。） 注：过去完成时是一个相对的时态，表示的是“过去的过去”，只有在和过去
人教版九年级英语下册第13单元知识点梳理
Unit13 知识要点梳理 【重点短语】 1. at the bottom of the river 在河床底部 2. be full of the rubbish 充满了垃圾 3. throw litter into the river 把垃圾扔入河中 4. play a part in cleaning it up 尽一份力把它清理干净 5. land pollution 土地污染 6. fill the air with black smoke 使空气中充满了黑烟 7. cut down air pollution 减少空气污染 8. make a difference 产生影响 17. take action 采取行动 18. turn off 关掉 19. pay for 付费 20. add up 累加 21. use public transportation 使用公共交通 22. recycle books and paper 回收书和废纸 23. use paper napkins 使用纸巾 24. turn off the shower 关掉喷头 25. ride in cars 开车出行
【重点句型】 1. Even the bottom of the river was full of rubbish. 甚至河底都充满垃圾。 2. Everyone in town should play a part in cleaning it up. 城里的每个人都应当尽一份力把它清理干净。 3. The air is badly polluted because there are too many cars on the road these days. 空气被严重污染因为如今路上的汽车太多了。 4. To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. 为了减少空气污染，我们应当乘坐公汽或地铁而不是开车。 5. I used to be able to see stars in the sky. 我过去能在天空中看到星星。 6. The air has become really polluted around here. I’m getting very worried. 这儿的空气真的已经被污染了，我非常担心。 7. No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health. 没有科学研究说明鱼鳍对人们的健康有好处。 【考点详解】 1. pay的基本用法 （1）pay （sb.）money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买…… 例：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。 （2）pay for sth. 付……的钱。 例：I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。 （3）pay for sb. 替某人付钱。