英语四六级常用固定搭配(完整版)之欧阳光明创编

英语四六级常用固定搭配(完整版)之欧阳光明创编
英语四六级常用固定搭配(完整版)之欧阳光明创编

by accident 偶然

欧阳光明(2021.03.07)on account of 因为,由于

in addition 另外

in addition to 除……之外

in the air 在流行中,在传播中

on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上

at (the) best 充其量,至多

on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说

for the better 好转,改善

on board 在船(车、飞机)上

out of breath 喘不过气来

on business 因公,因事

in any case 无论如何,总之

in case of 假使,万一

in case 假如,以防(万一)免得

in no case 决不

in charge (of) 负责,主管

by chance 偶然,碰巧

(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地

in common 共用,共有,共同

in conclusion 最后,总之

on condition that 在……条件下

in confidence 信任

in connection with/to 关于

in consequence 因此,结果

on the contrary 反之,正相反

in consequence of 由于……的缘故

in contrast with/to 与……成对照

out of control 失去控制

at all costs 不惜任何代价

under control 被控制住

at the cost of 以……为代价

in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间

in danger 在危险中,垂危

of course 当然,自然,无疑

out of date 过期(时)的

in debt 欠债

up to date 时新的

in detail 详细地

in difficulties 处境困难

in the distance 在远处

in the event of 万一,如果发生

for example例如

with the exception of 除……之外

in the face of 面对,不顾,即使

in fact 其实,实际上on fire烧着

on foot 步行in force有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前

on guard 警惕,防范

on guard 警惕,防范

in half 成两半

in general 通常,大体上

in (the) future 今后,将来

at hand 在手边,在附近

from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全

by hand 用手

hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手,携手

in hand 在掌握中,在控制中

on hand 在手边,临近

on (the) one hand...一方面……,

on the other hand... 另一方面……

at heart 在内心;实质上

by heart 牢记,凭记忆

at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保

in a hurry 匆忙地,立即

for instance 例如,举例说

at intervals 不时,时时

at last 最终,终于

at least 至少,最低限度

in the least 一点,丝毫

at length 终于,最后;详细地

in the light of 按照,根据

in line 成一直线,排成一行

in line with 与……一致,按照

at a loss 困惑,不知所措

as a matter of fact 其实,事实上

by all means 无论如何,必定

by means of 借助于,用

by no means 决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下

by mistake 错误地

at the moment 现在,此刻

for a moment 片刻,一会儿

for the moment 现在,暂时

in a moment 立刻,马上

in nature 本质上

on occasion 有时,不时

in order 秩序井然,整齐

in group to 以便,为了

in group that 以便

out of order 发生故障,失调

on one’s own 独自地,独立地

in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往

in person 亲自

in place 在适当的位置

in place of 代替

in the first place 起初,首先

in the last place 最后

out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point即将……的时候

to the point 切中要害,切题

in practice 在实际中,实际上

out of practice 久不练习,荒疏

at present 目前,现在

for the present 目前,暂时

in proportion to (与……)成比例的

in public 公开地,当众

for (the) purpose of 为了

on purpose 故意,有意

with the purpose of 为了

in question 正在考虑

at random 随意地,任意地

at any rate 无论如何,至少

by reason of 由于

as regards 关于,至于

with/in regard to 对于,就……而论

in/with relation to 关系到

with respect to 关于

as a result 结果,因此

as a result of 由于……的结果

in return 作为报答,作为回报

on the road 在旅途中

as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例

in the long run 最终,从长远观点看

for the sake of 为了……起见

on sale 出售;贱卖

on a large scale 大规模地

on a small scale 小规模地

in secret 秘密地,私下地

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in shape 处于良好状态

on the side 作为兼职,额外

at first sight 乍一看,初看起来

out of sight 看不见,在视野之外

in sight 被看到,在望

on the spot 当场,在现场

in step 同步,合拍

out of step 步调不一致,不协调

in stock 现有,备有

in sum 总而言之

in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭

in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词

for one thing 首先,一则

on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念

at a time 每次,一次

at no time 从不,决不

at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾

at the same time但是,然而

at times有时

for the time being目前,暂时

from time to time有时,不时

in no time立即,马上

in time及时,适时地

on time准时

on top of在……之上

out of touch失去联系

in truth事实上,实际上,的确

on try试穿

by turns轮流,交替地

in turn依次,轮流

in vain徒劳,无效

a variety of种种,各种

by virtue of由于

by the way顺便提一下,另外

in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然

in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然by way of经由,通过……方式

in a way在某点,在某种程度上

in no way决不

in the way of妨碍

in one’s/the way妨碍,阻碍

after a while过了一会,不久

for a while暂时,一时

on the whole总的来说

in a word总而言之

in other words换句话说,也就是说

at work在工作,忙于

out of work失业

in the world到底,究竟

have/gain access to可以获得take...into account考虑

gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于

pay the way for为……铺平道路

take advantage of利用,趁……之机

pay attention to注意

do/try one’s best尽力,努力

get the best of胜过

make the best of充分利用,妥善处理

get the better of打败,致胜

catch one’s breath屏息,歇口气

take care小心,当心

take care of照顾,照料

take a chance冒险一试

take charge of担任,负责

keep company with与……交往,与……take delight in以……为乐

with delight欣然,乐意地

make a/the difference有影响,很重要

carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用puts into effect实行,生效

come/go into effect生效,实施

take effect生效,起作用

catch one’s eye引人注目

keep an eye on留意,照看

make a face 做鬼脸

find fault 埋怨,挑剔

catch fire 着火

come/go into force 生效,实施

make friends 交朋友,友好相处

be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄

keep one’s head保持镇静

lost one’s head不知所措

lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心

get/learn by heart记住,背诵

get hold of抓住,掌握

keep house管理家务,做家务

throw/cast light on使明白,阐明

bear/keep in mind记住

have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到

make up one’s mind下决心

come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修

keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用

take place 发生,进行

take the place of 代替

come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行

make progress进步,进展

give rise to引起,使发生

make sense讲得通,有意义

catch the sight of发现,突然看见

(go) on the stage当演员

take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行

keep in touch保持联系

keep track通晓事态,注意动向

lose track失去联系

make use of利用

put to use使用,利用

give way让路,让步

lead the way带路,引路

keep one s word遵守诺言

act on作用

appeal to呼吁,要求

attempt at企图,努力

attitude to/towards态度,看法

a great/good deal of大量(的),许多(的) influence on影响

interference in干涉

interference with妨碍,打扰

introduce to介绍

a lot (of)许多(的),大量(的)

lots of大量,很多

fall in love with相爱,爱上

a matter of(关于……)的问题

a number of若干,许多

reply to回答,答复

a series of一系列,一连串

trolley bus电车

I. D. card身份证

credit card信用卡

no doubt无疑,必定

next door隔壁

out of doors在户外

face to face面对面地

as matter of fact实际情况,真相a few有些,几个

quite a few还不少,有相当数目的a little一点,稍微,一些,少许little by little逐渐地

quite a little相当多,不

no matter无论

the moment (that)一……就

no more不再

fair play公平竞赛;公平对待

in demand有需要,销路好

rest room厕所,盥洗室

primary school小学

side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul全心全意

step by step逐步

ahead of time提前

all the time一直,始终

once upon a time从前

once in a while偶尔,有时

no wonder 难怪,怪不得

word for word逐字地

decline with thanks婉言谢绝account for说明原因等

aim at瞄准,针对

allow for考虑到

appeal to呼吁,要求

arrive at达成,得出

ask after询问,问候

ask for请求,要求

attach to附属于,隶属于

begin with从开始

break into闯入

break off断绝,结束

break through突破

break up中止,结束;打碎,折断

bring about带来,造成

bring down打倒,挫伤;降低

bring forth产生,提上

bring forward提出

bring out使出现;公布;出版

bring up教育,培养,使成长

build up积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for邀请;要求;需求

call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起

call off放弃,取消

catch at抓住(东西)

call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁

call up召集,动员;打电话

care for照管,关心;喜欢,意欲

carry off夺去

carry on继续下去;从事,经营

carry out贯彻,执行;实现

come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原

count on依靠;期待,指望

count up把……相加

cover up掩饰,掩盖

cut across走捷径,抄近路

deal with处理,对付,安排

do without没有……也行

fill in/out填充,填写

get at得到,接近;意思是

get into进入,陷入

go after追求

go into进入;研究,调查

go for竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护

go through经历,经受;详细检查

go with伴随,与……协调

go without没有……也行

improve on改进

keep to保持,坚持

lie in在于

live up to不辜负

live on/by靠……生活,以……为食live through度过,经受过

look after照管,照料

look at看望,注视

look for寻找,寻求

look into调查,观察,过问;窥视look over检查,查看,调查

look through仔细查看,浏览,温习make for走向,驶向;有助于

occur to被想到,被想起

play with以……为消遣,玩弄

refer to参考,查阅,涉及,提到

run for竞选

run into撞上,偶然碰见

see to注意,负责,照料,修理

send for派人去请,召唤;索取

send in 呈报,递交,送来

serve as作为,用作

set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝

sit for参加

stand by支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for代替,代表,意味着

stand against反抗,抵抗

stick to坚持,忠于,信守

take after与……相像

take for把……认为是,把……看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解

take to喜欢,亲近

touch on关系到,涉及

turn into变成

turn to变成;求助于,借助于

turn off关上;出产;解雇

break down损坏,分解,瓦解

break in闯入;打断,插嘴

break out逃出;突然发生,爆发

bring to使恢复知觉

burn out烧掉

burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完

catch on理解,明白

check in办理登记手续

check out结账后离开;检验,核查

check up (on)校对,检查,检验

cheer up使高兴,使振奋

clear away扫除,收拾

clear up收拾;澄清;放晴

make it clear that弄清楚

come off实现,成功,奏效

come on请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out出版;出现,显露;结果是

come round (around)来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险

come up走近,上来;发生,被提出

cross out删去,取消

cut back削减,减少

cut down削减,降低

cut in(汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断

cut off切断;删去;停止

cut out删

cut short突然停止

die down渐渐消失,平息

die out消失,灭绝

draw in(火车、汽车)到站

draw up写上,画上;草拟;停住

dress up穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮

drop by/in顺便来访

dry out干透,使干

dry up干涸,枯竭

drop off减弱,减少

drop out退出,离队

fall behind落后

fall out争吵;结果是

fall through落空,失败

feed in输入

find out查明

get across解释清楚,使人了解

get around/round走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away逃脱,离开

get by通过,经过

get down从……下来;写下

get in进入;收获,收集

get off从……下来;离开,动身,开始get over克服;(从病中)恢复过来

get through结束,完成;接通电话

have got to (do)不得不,必须

get together集合,聚集

get up起床;增加,增强

give away泄露;分送

give back送还,恢复

give in交上;投降,屈服

give off放出,释放

give out分发,放出

give up停止,放弃

go ahead开始,前进;领先

go by过去

go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开

go out外出;熄灭

go over检查,审查;复习,重温

go round/around足够分配

go under下沉,沉没;失败;破产

go through通过,审查,完成

go up上升,增加;建起

hand down流传下来,传给,往下传hand in交上,递交

hand on传下来,依次传递

hand out分发,散发,发给

hand over交出,移交,让与

hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留

hang back犹豫,踌躇,畏缩

hang on抓紧不放;继续下去

hang up挂断(电话)

have back要回,收回

have on穿着,戴着

hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制

hold on继续,握住不放

hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服

hold up举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫

hurry up(使)赶快,迅速完成

keep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留

keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低

keep off不接近,避开

keep up保持,维持;继续,坚持

let down放下,降低;使失望

let in让……进入,放……进来

let off放(烟,烟火),开(枪)

let out放掉,放出,发出

line up排队,使排成一行

look back回顾,回头看

look out留神,注意,提防,警惕

look on旁观,观看;看待,视作

look up查阅,查考;寻找(某人)

look in顺便看望

make out辨认,区分;理解,了解

make out of用……做,从……得出

make up构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装

mix up混淆,混合,搞糊涂

pass away去世,逝世

pass off中止,停止

pass to转到,讨论,传到

pass out失去知觉,昏倒

pay back偿还,回报

pay off还清(债)

pay down即时交付,用现金支付

pay up全部付清

pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出

pick up拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低

pull in(车)停下,进站,船(到岸) pull off脱(帽、衣)

pull on穿,戴

pull out拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together齐心协力

pull up(使)停下

put across解释清楚,说明

put aside储存,保留

初中英语常见固定搭配汇总

初中英语常见固定搭配 (一)加-ing 1 enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- 2、spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费3、be busy doing sth 忙于做----- 4 finish doing sth 完成做---- 5 look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- 6 feel like doing sth.意欲做某事 7 Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你8、mind doing sth 介意做某事 9、prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 10、can’t help/stop/stand doing sth.情不自禁做某事 11、have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事12be against doing sth反对做某事 13 have difficulty (in) /trouble/problems/a experience doing sth. 做某事有困难; 问题;经验 14 prefer doing to doing...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 15、keep(on) doing sth 保持做某事16、practice doing sth 练习做某事17 consider doing sth考虑做某事18 avoid doing sth 躲避做某事 19 make contribution to doing sth.为……作贡献 20、give up doing sth.(放弃做某事) 21、be worth doing sth 值得做某事22、be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事23 allow doing sth 允许某事发生24 What/how about doing sth 做….怎么样25 end up doing sth结束做某事 26、There is ….doing sth . 某人某物正在做某事 27 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 28 devete to doing sth 致力于做某事 29 be used to doing sth习惯于做某事30 stop doing 停止做某事

初中英语所有重要的固定搭配、词组

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