【20套精选试卷合集】北京大学附属中学2019-2020学年高考英语模拟试卷含答案

高考模拟英语试卷

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The United States is one of the few countries in the world that has an official day on which fathers are honored by their children．On the third Sunday in June, fathers all across the United States are given presents, treated to dinner or otherwise made to feel special．

However, the idea for creating a day for children to honor their fathers began in Spokane, Washington．A woman by the name of Sonora Smart Dodd thought of the idea for Father’s Day while listening to a Mother’s Day sermon in 1909. Having been raised by her father, Henry Jackson Smart, after her mother died, Sonora wanted her father to know how special he was to her．

It was her father that made all the parental sacrifices and was, in the eyes of his daughter, a selfless and loving man．Sonora’s father was born in June, so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration in Spokane, Washington on the 19th of June, 1910．

In 1924 President Calvin Coolidge declared the third Sunday in June as Father’s Day．Roses are the Father’s Day flowers red to be worn for a living father and white if the father has died．When children can’t visit their fathers or take them out to dinner, they send a greeting card. Traditionally, fathers prefer greeting cards that are not too sentimental. Most greeting cards are too special so fathers laugh when they open them．Some give heartfelt thanks for being there whenever the child need Dad．

1.The United States is special in Father’s Day because ______．

A．many people celebrate the day B．only American people celebrate the day

C．America makes it an official day D．all men are honored in America

2. How many years has pa ssed before Father’s Day became an official day since the father’s day was celebrated?

A．4 B．10 C．14 D．24

3. According to the passage, on Father’s Day, ______．

A．people will wear the same flowers to honour their fathers.

B．only daughters wear red flowers to honour their fathers.

C．children must go home to honour their fathers

D．fathers are often honoured in different ways.

4. According to the passage, we can infer that Henry Jackson Smart ______．

A．was very kind to anyone B．did a lot for his daughter

C．was the first father honored in 1924 D．always help others by giving money

B

One morning in mid summer, I headed out for some time to myself on the trails of Fontenelle Forest in Bellevue, Nebraska.

It was a typical warm and humid summer day in Nebraska. Starting out on the lush green trail, I was already uncomfortably warm. The bugs were everywhere mosquitoes, gnats, flies, bees, you name it. I followed the stream trail, which made its way through four-foot high grass. I tried to enjoy the setting but had to constantly fan away the bugs in front of my face. I grew increasingly frustrated.

Eventually becoming exasperated with the bugs, I stopped dead in my tracks and waved my arms all around while turning around in a circle. At the very moment, I saw what I had missed the moment before.

It seems that a deer had been nestled in the tall grass just one foot from where I stood. I missed it because of my preoccupation with the insects which I believed were bent on ruining my morning. When I started making such a fit, the deer was forced to abandon its spot. It leaped in the air right before my eyes, literally, and dashed off for better cover.

It was too late. I missed it. Now I was attentive and ready to see what was around me, but the sight that might have been seen was gone. I missed the enjoyment of being so close to wildlife! Immediately I wondered what else I was missing, and not just there on the trail. I wondered how the bothersome bugs of my life kept me from noticing really important stuff. This has become a life lesson that I’ve remembered often. It’s affected my visits with my Grandma, the time alone with my husband, and get-togethers with friends. I’ve learned from my mistake.

5. Why did the author go to Fontenelle Forest?

A. To get close to wildlife.

B. To explore the trails.

C. To enjoy herself.

D. To search for the deer.

6. How did the author probably feel when she missed the deer?

A. Surprised

B. Shocked

C. Pleased

D. Regretful.

7. The author would probably agree that _________.

A. we should focus on important things in our life.

B. we cannot get rid of bugs in our life.

C. life will be better without bugs.

D. everyone will make mistakes.

8. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage?

A. To describe an unusual experience.

B. To share a lesson she learned.

C. To tell us a serious mistake she made.

D. To show her dislike for bugs.

C

“Hit” is a small word but it has a lot of power. Baseball players hit the ball. Missiles hit an airplane. A car hits a tree.

“Hit” also joins with other words to create many colorful expressions. One is hit the road. It means to travel or to leave a place, as suggested in this song, "Hit the Road." Another common expression is hit the spot. At first it meant hitting a spot at the center of a target with an arrow. Someone who did so was satisfied with his shooting. Now, hitting the spot usually means that a food or drink is especially satisfying.

Another expression involving hit is hit bottom. Something that has hit bottom can go no lower. If the price of shares of a stock hits bottom , it might be the time to buy it. Its value can only go up. When a student's grades hit bottom it is time to hit the books. Hit the books is another way to saying it is time to study.

Not hitting the books could lead to an unpleasant situation for a student. The father or mother may hit the ceiling when they see the low grades. Someone who hits the ceiling, the top of the room, is violently angry. A wife may hit the ceiling because her husband forgot their wedding anniversary.

To build something of wood, you usually need a hammer. That is what you use to hit nails into the pieces of wood to hold them together. When you hit the nail on the head, exactly on its top, it goes into the wood perfectly. And when someone says your words or actions hit the nail on the head, he means what you said or did was exactly right.

If you are tired after hitting all those nails on the head, then it is time to hit the hay. Hitting the hay simply means going to bed. That is a good idea. I think I will hit the hay now.

9. When Tom tells you his grades hit bottom, it means___.

A. Tom hasn’t done well in school.

B. Tom has achieved all he wished.

C. Tom has read many books.

D. Toms has made rapid progress.

10. How will your father react if you get home at 2am after drinking too much?

A. He will hit the nail.

B. He will hit the ceiling.

C. He will hit the road.

D. He will hit the wood.

11. If you are tired, you can say “____” to express you want to go to bed.

A. hit the spot

B. hit the books

C.hit ceiling

D. hit the hay

12. What can be the best title for the text?

A. Hit and its story.

B. American expressions

C. Hit and American customs

D. Words and their function

D

Before he boarded the plane, 37 stone (about 235G) Les Price had already been forced to pay for an extra ticket. Earlier this year a travel expert advocated a pay-what- you-weigh airline pricing scheme because hea vier people cost more in fuel to fly. So the airline’s rules for passengers weighing more than 20 stone required him to buy two sets for himself.

But when he got on board, insult was added to injury. Mr. Price found his seats for the flight to Ireland were not even next to each other –they were either side of another passenger’s seat.

Mr. Price said the incident was one of many everyday difficulties he has faced since he began struggling with his weight.

He sleeps on the ground floor because he cannot man age stairs, “I was the same as everyone else, working, playing rugby, training. I’d work 70 or 80 hours a week and play rugby on a Saturday. I wasn’t

a lazy man at all.”

Mr. Price then injured his back in an accident. He added “I lost my mobility, develope d sciatica and I didn’t get out of the house for three months.” “When I was working, I had to get the calories in. I’d get up at 5am and have a cooked breakfast later. I also worked for a bakery, which involved physically hard lifting, moving things around.”

Mr. Price said he is cutting down on his calories and attending an NHS weight management clinic. He said “I want to be out there working. I feel guilty my partner is out there working all she can. Christmas is coming up and I feel awful I can’t do anyth ing to help. I know a lot of people work the benefits system, but

I want to be out there, not stuck at home.”

13. Why did Mr. Price buy two tickets for boarding?

A. Because he paid for his friend.

B. Because his luggage weighed 37 stone.

C. Because he was overweight.

D. Because he didn’t know the airline’s rules.

14. What shocked Mr. Price when he got on board?

A. He couldn’t find his seats.

B. He had an injury n the plane.

C. He recognized another traveler.

D. His two seats were separated.

15. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Overweight persons have to buy two tickets.

B. Mr. Price has great difficulty in life for his weight

C. Mr. Price lost hope in life for the trouble he met.

D. We should try our best to help those disabilities.

第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ways to Fight the Flu

The flu is annoying enough on its own. In order to keep yourself from it, follow these tips

1.Get the flu vaccine. 16 Getting vaccinated doesn't just protect your own health. It also helps the people

around you because there's less chance you'll catch the flu and pass it on.

2.17 In addition to getting the flu vaccine, hand washing is an important line of defense against germs

like flu viruses. Hand washing also helps protect against other germs and illnesses. So get in the habit of washing your hands when you come home from school, the mall, or anywhere else where you are around a lot of people.

3.eep your distance if someone is sick (coughing, sneezing, etc.). 18_ It's also a good idea to avoid

touching your nose, eyes, and mouth — three places flu viruses can easily enter the body.

4.Cough or sneeze into a tissue or your elbow — not into your hands. That way, you're not spreading the

virus when you touch surfaces that other people may touch too.

5.19 You don't want to pass your germs to someone else. Staying home is a great excuse to watch your

favorite movie, play video games, or read to have a good rest. 20

You also can fight the flu on a daily basis by keeping your immune system strong. Some great immune boosters are getting enough sleep, eating healthy foods (including five or more servings of fruits and veggies

a day!), drinking plenty of fluids, and getting regular exercise.

Don't let the flu mess with your fall and winter fun. Fight back!

A.It's the best way to protect yourself against the flu.

B.Wash your hands often.

C. Flu viruses travel through the air, so try to stay away from people who look sick.

D. Take some medicine as soon as you have the flu.

E. Rest can help the body recover faster.

F. Stay home if you have the flu.

G. Don’t let the flu fall at one of the most exciting times of the y ear.

第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There once lived a great fighter. Though quite old, he still was able to defeat any 21 . His reputation was spread far and wide throughout the land and many students 22 to study under him.

One day a young fighter arrived at the village. He was 23 to be the first man to 24 the great master. Along with his strength, he had an 25 ability to find and take advantage of any 26 in a

competitor. He would wait for his competitor to make the first 27 , thus showing a weakness, and then would 28 with extreme force and lightning speed. No one had ever 29 longer than him in a match beyond the first move.

Much against the 30 of his concerned students, the old master gladly accepted the young man's challenge. As the two prepared for the 31 , the young man began to throw insults 32 the old master. He threw dirt and spit in his face. For hours he verbally (口头地) 33 him with every insult known to mankind. But the old master 34 stood there without moving and with a calm attitude. Finally, the young man got 35 himself. nowing he was defeated, he left feeling 36

Somewhat disappointed that he did not fight the 37 youth, the students gathered around the old master and questioned him. "How could you 38 such insults? How did you 39 him away?"

"If someone comes to give you a 40 and you do not accept it," the teacher replied, "to whom does the gift belong?"

21. A. performer B. challenger C. player D. conductor

22. A. agreed B. promised C. refused D. gathered

23. A. determined B. recommended C. pleased D. surprised

24. A. amuse B. protect C. defeat D. threat

25. A. obvious B. extraordinary C. ordinary D. equal

26. A. anxiety B. limitation C. advantage D. weakness

27. A. effort B. achievement C. move D. reply

28. A. meet B. strike C. appear D. match

29. A. worked B. quarreled C. insisted D. lasted

30. A. advice B. will C. confidence D. desire

31. A. argument B. battle C. rest D. war

32. A. for B. in C. on D. at

33. A. attacked B. frightened C. satisfied D. provided

34. A. hardly B. almost C. only D. mostly.

35. A. satisfied B. tired C. moved D. encouraged

36. A. puzzled B. inspired C. pleased D. shamed

37. A. rude B. courageous C. intelligent D. proud

38. A. head B. accept C. stand D. fight

39. A. give B. take C. drive D. send

40. A. hand B. gift C. favor D. reward

第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

A police car pulled up in front of an older woman's house, and her husband climbed out. The polite policeman 41_________(explain) to his wife that "this elderly gentleman" said that he was lost in the park and that couldn't find his way home. She looked 42________(surprise), and asked her husband, "How could it happen?" "You've been going to that park for over 30 years! How could you get lost?"Getting close 43 _______her ear so that the policeman couldn't hear, he whispered,”1 wasn't lost-l was just too

tired 44 _______ (walk) home.

Old age is like 45 ________(climb) a mountain. The 46_______(high) you get, the more tired and breathless you will become. Your body will become less cooperative than before as you age. 47_______ you

can have a better view when you reach 48_______top of the mountain where you can have a longer view of the past and can therefore understand the future with more clarity. It is your attitude 49_______ matters.

George Bernard Shaw said, "Some are younger at seventy than most at seventeen. “l think it is because they have a broader outlook. 50_______will take a lifetime to climb the mountain, but, for me, the view will be worth the journey.

第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I am so exciting that I can’t wait to sha re with you what I experienced today. I gave my first lesson in

our school, which it left me the deep impression. When I entered into the classroom, my students began to make much noise. I stood on the platform, knowing what to do at first. But soon I realized everything must be done. I asked the kids that they liked English songs. They all say “Yes.” I sang a song I had practiced many times. To my great surprise, all the kids paid their attentions to my class. From this experience I know however happens, we must stay calmly first and find a wise solution.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是李华，昨天晚上你由于心情不好，在接到Peter 的电话时说了一些过激的话语，为此你给他写一封道歉信。内容包括：

1.在接电话时你因为一些不好的事情而心情不佳：

2.希望对方原谅，并说明你并非有意伤害他；

3.为了弥补你的过错，邀请对方周五一起吃饭并进行一次长谈。

注意：

1.词数100左右;可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

2.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

1.C

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.A

8.B

9. A 10.B 11.D 12.A13.C 14.D 15.B

第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）

16-20 ABCFE

第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）

21-25 BDACB 26-30 DCBDA 31-35 BDACB 36-40 DACCB

第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

41. explained 42. surprised 43.to 44.to walk 45.climbing

46. higher 47. But 48.the 49. that 50. It

第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

1.exciting—excited

2. it去掉

3. the—a

4. knowing前加not

4.everything—something 6. that—whether/if 7. say—said

8.attentions-attention 9. however—whatever 10. calmly--calm

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

One possible version

Deter Peter,

I’m sorry I spoke so sharply to you on the phone last night. As a matter of fact, I was a little bit upset because of some bad things which happened the day before yesterday when you called me last night. I’m not myself when talking with you on the phone.

You are my good friend, and I would not mean to hurt your feelings. I hope you can forgive me for my being rude to you. Our relationship is very valuable to me. Please accept my apology and let me make up for my fault by treating you to lunch on Friday. Then we will have a good talk.

I am looking forward to meeting you on Friday.

Yours,

Li Hua

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

1.C

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.A

8.B

9. A 10.B 11.D 12.A13.C 14.D 15.B

第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）

16-20 ABCFE

第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）

21-25 BDACB 26-30 DCBDA 31-35 BDACB 36-40 DACCB

第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

41. explained 42. surprised 43.to 44.to walk 45.climbing

46. higher 47. But 48.the 49. that 50. It

第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

2.exciting—excited 2. it去掉

3. the—a

4. knowing前加not

5.everything—something

6. that—whether/if

7. say—said

8.attentions-attention 9. however—whatever 10. calmly--calm

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

One possible version

Deter Peter,

I’m sorry I spoke so sharply to you on the phone last night. As a matter of fact, I was a little bit upset because of some bad things which happened the day before yesterday when you called me last night. I’m not myself when talking with you on the phone.

You are my good friend, and I would not mean to hurt your feelings. I hope you can forgive me for my being rude to you. Our relationship is very valuable to me. Please accept my apology and let me make up for my fault by treating you to lunch on Friday. Then we will have a good talk.

I am looking forward to meeting you on Friday.

Yours,

Li Hua

高考模拟英语试卷

本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必用0．5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区、和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．第II卷必须用0．5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂琏液、肢带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷(共105分)

第一节语法和词汇知识(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—Are you going to the football match?__________？

—I’m not sure. I ___________ go to the concert instead．

A．must B．would C．should D．might

2．When I arrived，Bryan took me to see the house ______________ I would be staying in．

A．what B．when C．where D．which

3．You don’t need to describe how she looks ___________ her several times．

A．had met B．have met C．meet D．will meet

4.___________ it with me and I’11 see what I can do．

A. Leave B．Leaving C．Left D．To leave

5．My son seems to enjoy schoo1．He never has to be made _____________.

A. learn B．learned C．to learn D．learning

6．I hope there are enough copies of the book for each guest to have___________.

A．it B．one C．them D．those

7．What a pretty dress! And the material ___________ so smooth and soft!

A．feels B．felt C．is feeling D. is felt

8．You can，___________the air is clean，take your children out to the park，but not today．A．because B．though C．for D．when

9．—Do you think the Stars will heat the Bulls?

—Yes．They have better players，so I ___________ them to win．

A．hope B．prefer C．expect D．want

10.To my great surprise，there at the door ____________ trembling in wet clothes．

A．stood a girl B．a girl stood

C．did a girl stand D．had a girl stood

第二节完形填空(共30小题，第11至第20题每小题1分，第21至第40小题每小题l.5分，满分40分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

It’s like getting a new life，I mean，living with the Tragers．

Being the oldest kid in Rosario Landing isn’t something you’d be 11 ．People who go there usually want 12 kids，babies even，because babies remember little about their real parents，and it’s easier for them to become 13 to their new parents．I felt happy for those who left with their new families．I really did．14 it got harder to be happy for them when you were never the one to go．

I never thought Nicole and Thomas would 15 me．They said they felt like they had 16 me for many years．After spending a few afternoons with me，they decided to take me home.

It’s never easy to have a 17 in your life．Lori is nice，but she’s too 18 ，like I was just one of her parents’friends．We talk，but not very warmly．Sean 19 it better than his older sister I slept in his room before I had my own，and we got to play tricks on each other three nights later，like real brothers．If there’s anything I can do to make them feel easier with me，I’11 try．I want to，be- cause，for the first time in my life，I feel that I 20 somewhere．

11．A．afraid of B．aware of C．proud of D．tired of

12．A．bigger B．younger C．healthier D．happier

13．A．familiar B．polite C．kind D．close

14．A．And B．But C．So D．As

15．A．Dick B．see C．1eave D．catch

16．A．kept B．taught C．known D．helped

17．A．boy B．girl C．friend D.stranger

18．A．polite B．pleasant C．amusing D.excited

19．A．meets with B．deals with C．puts up with D．agrees with

20．A．belong B．exist C．stay D.live

B

The fighting for SUCCESS always begins with a target．But too many people 21 through life like steepwalkers. Each day they follow familiar 22 ，nevrer asking，“What am I doing with my life?” And they don’t know what they’re doing because they lack 23．

Goal-setting is a focusing of the 24 to move in a certain direction. Begin With a clear 25 of what you want．Write down your goals and date them-putting them into 26 makes them clearer to you．Rather than concentrating on 27 objects to acquire and Dossess，focus on satisfying your desires to do，to produce，to contribute，which gives you a true sense of 28 we all need．

It’s important to picture yourself 29 your goal．What often happens is that 30 tend to picture the terrible consequences of failure，while winners picture the 31 of success．I’ve seen it among athletes，business people and public speakers.

I’ve done it myself．I was afraid of 32 travel．Friends showed me statistics contrasting air and highway 33 ，but it made no difference，because I had read too many artieles describing 34 scenes and imagined these scenes vividly．I had programmed myself，without realizing it，to 35 planes．

Then one summer I had the 36 to fly on a private plane with friends．I didn’t want to miss a great 37 ．So I spent two weeks imagining a smooth flight and easy 38 .

When the day arrived，I was 39 to go．To everyone’s surprise,I got on the plane and flew with them without hesitation．I loved 40 minute of it, and I still use the techniques I employed that day．21．A．run B．march C．wander D．hurry

22．A．routines B．guides C．exercises D．teachers

23．A．experiences B．actions C．methods D．goals

24．A．1ight B．will C．breath D．blood

25．A．impression B．theory C．idea D.sky

26．A．words B．hearts C．bags D.pockets

27．A．metal B．cheap C．boring D．valuable

28．A．humour B．satisfaction C．direction D．justice

29．A．setting B．writing． C．accomplishing D．seeking

30．A．1osers B．heroes C．adults D．children

31．A．records B．awards C．effects D．rewards

32．A．1and B．air C．sea D．desert

33．A．speed B．cost C．safety D．comfort

34．A．crash B．mountain C．ocean D．forest

35．A．cut off B．put off C．pay off D．stay off

36．A．plan B．opportunity C．courage D．strength

37．A．train B．plane C．vacation D．lecture

38．A．landing B．travelling C．going D．operating

39．A．unwilling B．sorry C．afraid D．eager

40．A．a B．every C．the D．some

第二部分阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Iee Lok Sze was the first woman in Hong ong to reach both the North and South Poles．In 1992 and1993，she went to Mount Everest and the Taldamkhan Desert in in- jiang．“I wanted to be an adventurer when l was small．I have loved reading adventure books since I was a child．”Since 1970，Miss Lee has always been on trips，travelling to different parts of the world with a backpack and a sleeping bag．

She said that these journeys changed her values．“After visiting these places，I started to treasure my life much more than before．During this time,I came to realize how small I am in the universe，but nothing in this world is unsolvable．

Miss Lee said she had a lot of unforgettable experiences on her journeys．There was one terrible storm at sea when she was returning from the South Pole．The whole team was happy to be returning home after a one-year stay at the South Pole．During the storm，waves reached heights of up to 30

meters．as high as a 10-story building．She stayed calm at the time and took steps to protect their research findings．She hoped the rescuers would find them even if they lost their lives．Part of the ship was destroyed and a lot of water came in．Luckily they all survived，but she came away from the experience with a realiza- tion about the power of nature．

Miss Lee is also the founder of the China Polar Museum Foundation．Building a polar museum has always been her dream．According to Miss Lee，the museum will use advanced technology to help develop scientists work in polar areas．Also，it will provide Places for scientists to do research．41．From the first paragraph we know Lee Lok Sze enjoys________.

A．exploring remote unknown places

B．visiting popular places of interest

C．reading all kinds of books on science

D．travelling with expensive equipment

42．What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A．Lee Lok Sze's great journeys．B．Lee Lok Sze's values on life

C．The journeys'influence on Lee．D．Lee's ideas of the universe.

43．Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 3?

A．Lee Lok Sze travelled to the South Pole alone．

B．Lee Lok Sze stayed at the South Pole for a month．

C．The ship was completely destroyed in the storm．

D．Lee Lok Sze valued the research findings greatly.

44．Why did Lee found a polar museum?

A．To attract more people to the Poles．B．To promote studies of the Poles.

C．To educate the public about the Poles．D．To help protect the Poles.

45．Which would be the best title for the text?

A．Fighting Against Nature B．Attractions of the Poles

C．Surviving a Terrible Storm D．A Brave and Noble Woman

B

Mobile Phone Manners

Mobile phones have changed the way we communicate；they have also brought about problems in phone manners．Gaik Lira, a Singapore-based advice has some advice on phone manners．When dealing with missed calls，the person being．called should return the call.“Calls should be returned as soon as possible, and no later than the following day. Anything later than that，and an apology or a reason for the delay should go with the call.”

Text messages should be kept short and to the point．If they go beyond four or five lines，call or e-mail instead．“The use of short forms should be among family members and friends，never in a business situation．”

Speak in a low voice as if you were talking to someone next to you．If the connection is bad，don’t raise your voice in order to be heard，simply move to another place where the connection may be

better．And if that doesn’t work，tell the caller to call you back or offer to call at a later time．When a conversation is cut off due to a bad connection，the person who started the conversation should call back．“It may be inconvenient for the other person to return the call，especially if it’s an unlisted number，or an overseas call．”

When running late for a date or meeting，it is acceptable to text to inform that you'll be delayed．Messages should be apologetic．“A message like‘Sorry．Will be about 30 mi- nutes late due to flight delay’is considered polite and thoughtful．”

Taking calls during meetings is only acceptable if you have informed the chairperson that you are expecting an urgent call．If you get an unexpected but urgent call，apologize to those present and offer a quick explanation as to why you have to take that call．Then leave the room to contioue your phone conversation．

46．What should one do if he or she has missed a call?

A．Text an apology to the caller．B．Give a reason for the delay．

C．Wait till the caller calls again．D．Return the call as soon as possible．

47．Which of the following is a proper text message in a business situation?

A．Will send it to you tomorrow．

B．Will send it 2 U 2 moro．

C．Pls send it 2 me B4 2nite．

D．I will try my best to send it to you tomorrow and please wait patiently and don't worry about it．48．What should you do if the connection is bad when you aye talking on your mobile phone?

A．Raise your voice in order to be heard．

B．Hold on till the connection becomes better．

C．Ask someone next to you to lend you his or her phone．

D．Move away from where you are or stop and talk later．

49．Why should the caller call back when a conversation is cut off?

A．To be considerate to the receiver．

B．To save both time and money．

C．To make the conversation pleasant．

D．To make the connection better．

50．What should you do if you get an ordinary call during a meeting?

A．Apologize to the people present and then answer the call．

B．Cut the call off at once and call back after the meeting．

C．Answer the call and apologize to the chairperson later．

D．Leave the room immediately to answer the call．

C

It's 800 a．m．James Butters gives,18-month-old Thomas his milk，then breakfast．After getting Thomas into his outdoor clothes，they head for the park to watch birds and play on the grass．With lunchtime drawing near，they're back home for an afternoon of drawing，playing with cars，or maybe watching

some children’s programs．

James isn't Thomas’dad．He is a nanny(保姆)-a man nanny obviously，humorously termed a “manny”—specially trained and in his third nannying position．At 27，he cares for Thomas，and another boy of a simliar age．“It's much freer than an office job，”he says，"and you're getting to see children develop and grow．You become very close to them，for sure．I don't think I'm special or better than a woman nanny; everyone has their own ap- proach．But I'm unusual．Friends laughed when I started studying nursery nursing．In my class,I was the only man among 70 women．Somehow，I made it，”he said．

Although it’s not yet common to find men in traditional nannying courses，things are changing．In the United States，parents are employing young mannies，sometimes to care for babies，but more often as active role models to get their children away from the TV and the computer．From rollerblading(轮滑)friends to summer swimming mannies，these are the big brothers who are always willing to play，largely because they’re paid for it．It is catching on here in Britain，too．Earlier this year，Norland Nanny College welcomed its first full-time man student，19-year-old Peter Cummins in Wales.While some families find it difficult to accept the idea of a young man in a traditional nannying role，man nannies are increasingly popular．

51．What is the author trying to tell us in the first paragraph?

A．James Butters and his 18-month-old son．

B．How to get small children close to you．

C．James Butters’typical day as a nanny．

D．Proper ways to look after children．

52．What can we learn from the second paragraph?

A．James Butters is a new nanny with no experience．

B．James Butters is looking after 3 children at present．

C．James Butters is better at looking after children than women．

D．James Butters is a man with courage and determination．

53．Why are young mannies becoming popular in the United States?

A．They are good at playing computer games．

B.They can get boys in more healthy activities．

C.They are better trained than women for their jobs．

D．They can protect the boys like big brothers．

54．Who's going to become a new man nanny soon?

A．James Butters B．Thomas C．Norland D．PeterCummins

55．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A．A New Profession for Men B．Changes in Tradition

C．Mannies and Nannies D．Babies and Their Mannies

D

The sun is setting on a summer night．At the entrance of a deep，dark cave，a few bats fly

out．Within a few minutes，millions and millions of bats are pouring out of the cave．Sounds like a scary horror movie? Believe it or not，this scene takes place all summer long，at Bracken Cave in Texas，where 20 million bats come out to feed on insects every night．“It is magical，”says Jim ennedy of Bat Conservation International in Texas．“It is one of the most impressive animal movements on the planet．"

Every March or April，Mexican free-tailed bats migrate up to 1，600 kilometers from their winter home in Mexico to their American home in Texas，where they raise their young. Soon after they arrive，each mother gives birth to one baby．As many as 500，baby bats crowd into 30 cubic centimeters of space．and all those bodies create nice warm tem- peratures to keep them cozy and comfortable．

If you have ever lost sight of your parents in a crowded playground，you may be won- dering how mother bats recorgnize their children．They use their sense of smell to tell which baby is theirs when it is time for the babies to have milk．

When twenty million bats fly out of one cave opening，they make a column so thick that they show up on the radar at the nearby airport．It can take three hours for all of them to get out from the cave．“You can feel the breeze from their wings，and see the plats wa- ving，”says ennedy．“The movement of all those wings makes a very relaxing soft sound．I've always thought it would make a great relaxation music to help you go to sleep. So much for bats being scary!”

56.The scene described in the first paragraph takes place in______．

A．a movie B．a cave C．Mexico D．the US

57．What makes the scene so“impressive”?

A．The entrance of a deep，dark cave．

B．The bats feeding on insects at night．

C．The huge number of bats flying together．

D．It takes place all summer long．

58．Both Paragraphs 3 and 4 are mainly about____．

A. when and where the bats migrate

B．how young bats are raised

C．why baby bats crowd together

D．how mother bats find their children

59．The underlined word“breeze”in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to____.

A．light wind B．hot air C．strong smell D．black smoke

60．What does ennedy mean by“So much for bats being scary!”?

A．So much space is being occupied by bats!

B. Bats are so much more scary than before!

C．Never say bats are frightening again!

D．So many bats are being scared away !

E

A good reader becomes sooner or later a good book buyer．The sooner，the better. The reading done in

a book drawn from a library can not be so pleasant at the moment nor so permanently useful as the reading done in our own copy．

A book which is worth reading is likely to be read more than once，and at each reading some idea or some statement makes such an impression that we wish to refer to it again．Some readers underline the page as they read，but I find that a page which I have underlined can not give me so many fresh impressions as one which has no marks on it．My habit is to make my own index(索引)of a book as I read．I put down the number of the page and a word or two to identify the thought or the fact which I get from it．On a second or third reading I am likely to double or triple the size of this index．This is my substitute for underlining．Most of the books in my library are so indexed that I can find quickly the passage which from time to time I wish to look up．

To use a book in this way，organizing it for continued usefulness year after year, we must，of course，do our reading in a copy which belongs to us．The books I buy are chiefly those of less expensive editions．

As I have grown older and the number of books on my shelves has increased，I appre- ciate editions which do not take much room．By careful and continuous selection I keep my librarv down to ten thousand books．This would be，of course，too large a number for any but a professional scholar or writer．But my advice to a book lover is to weed but his library at least once every two years，giving away the books which are not likely to be read again. And never never buy a book which you will not immediately read．A library bought only for looks is not literature，but indoor decoration．61．Which of the following best explains the underlined part in the first paragraph?

A．Reading your own book benefits you more than reading a copy from a library．

B．Reading a book at home is more pleasant and useful than doing it in a library．

C．Reading a book in a library is more pleasant and useful than doing it at home．

D．A book drawn from a library cannot take as much time as your own copy．

62．What is the disadvantage of underlining according to the author?

A．Underlined books look old and not worth reading．

B．The lines make it difficult for the reader to concentrate．

C．Underlined books cannot give the reader enough fresh impressions．

D．The reader cannot find the passage he or she wishes to read again．

63．What would the author's index look like after a third reading?

A．It contains the number of the page and a word or two．

B．It contains the number of the page and 3 to 6 words．

C．It numbers the page，the paragraph and the lines．

D．It fills the cover of the book with numbers and words．

64．Which of the following books would the author most probably like to keep?

A．Big expensive good books．B．Thin and cheap books．

C．Books with lots of pictures．D．Good books in cheap，thin editions．

65．Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A．The writer has read only some of the books in his library．

B．The writer is a professional scholar or writer．

C．The writer has never given away any books in his library．

D．The writer's library is indoor decoration rather than literature．

第Ⅱ卷(共45分)

第三部分书面表达(共两节，满分45分)

第一节阅读表达(第66题4分，第67题2分，第68、69、70题每题3分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

[1]It’s summer time．A lot of people are eating outside while enjoying the sunshine．But if you don’t properly take care of the grill or the food you’re cooking on it，you could wind up making people sick．

[2]According to Dr．Elizabeth Hagen，the under secretary for food safety at the U．S．Department of Agriculture，people may neglect the importance of food safety during cookouts,because they're busy entertaining and do not have the same“sense of food handling”they might have in the kitchen．However，Hagen noted it's important to be cautious no matter where you cook，because thousands of people are admitted to hospitals every year for food-related illnesses．“Forty-eight million people in the United States get sick every year from food poisoning．Forty-eight million，”Hagen said．“And 128，000 of them end up in the hospital；30，000 of them will die from food-related illness each year in the United States．That’s why this is worth talking about，raising awareness，and giving people the in- formation they need to reduce the risk．’’

[3] Hagen listed________to keeping food safe．The first step is to clean your hands，tools and food surfaces before you cook．Then you should separate raw meat from foods that won't be cooked．Besides，you need to use a meat thermometer(温度计)to cook to the proper temperature．

[4]“When you’re eating outside the rule is two hours，”Hagen said．“You really can't leave things sitting out for more than two hours，and if the temperature is above thirty-two degrees，which is often in July，you can’t leave things out for more than one hour．So get them back into the cooler，back into the refrigerator as soon as possible．"

66．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 into Chinese．

67．Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph 2．(no more than 3 words) The number of patients with_____________________tends to rise when summer comes．

68．Why do you think Hagen emphasizes the words“Forty-eight million”?(no more than 10 words) 69．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words．(no more than 2 words)

70．In what situation can you leave foods out for more than an hour?(no more than 8 words)

第二节写作(满分30分)

1．你的情况：正备战高考，忙且累，但不乏快乐；

2．学校情况：已迁入现代化新校区(campus)，环境优美，多数同学住校。

注意：1．词数：120—150；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3．参考词汇高考the National College Entrance Examination

住校live on campus

高考模拟英语试卷

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

第I卷

注意事项

1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the speakers discuss the matter again?

A. On Wednesday.

B. On Thursday.

C. On Friday.

2. Where are the speakers?

A. In a restaurant.

B. In a furniture store.

C. In a company.

3. Why does the woman look upset?

A. She experienced a theft.

B. She was given a parking ticket.

C. She couldn’t find a parking space.

4. Which transportation does the man suggest the woman take?

A. The bus.

B. The taxi.

C. The train.

5. How does the man feel about the woman?

A. Worried.

B. Angry.

C. Sorry.

第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。

6. What day is it today?

A. Monday.

B. Saturday.

C. Sunday.

7. What will the man do?

A. Borrow the woman’s computer.

B. Go to the library to finish his paper.

C. Have the woman take care of his sister.

听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。

8. Where does the woman often stay with her friends after lunch?

A. In the classroom.

B. In the school park.

C. In the dining hall.

9. What benefit can the change bring to the speakers?

A. They’ll have more places to go.

B. They’ll spend less money on food.

C. They won’t have to carry their books around.

听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。

10. What did the woman do during the weekend?

A. She had dinner in a restaurant.

B. She watched a movie in a cinema.

C. She celebrated her mother’s birthday.

11. What does the woman think of the movie?

A. Boring.

B. Interesting.

C. Confusing.

12. What do the speakers plan to do on Saturday?

A. Buy a birthday present.

B. Visit some friends.

C. Hold a party.

听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。

13. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Father and daughter.

B. Husband and wife.

C. Teacher and student.

14. How much will the man pay for four tickets if the promotion is still available?

A. $500.

B. $1500.

C. $2000.

15. What is the woman responsible for?

A. Booking hotels.

B. Hiring a car.

C. Planning the sightseeing.

16. What does the man require the woman to do?

A. Bring one suitcase.

B. Take a lot of clothes.

C. Pack her suitcase herself. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。

17. What is Dr Tony talking about?

A. Making the best use of time.

B. Designing a daily study schedule.

C. Planning a weekly schedule.

18. What does Dr Tony mention first?

A. A general guide for a daily schedule.

B. Amount of time to be spent on study time.

C. Things a best daily schedule should include.

19. What does Dr Tony suggest students do?

A. Challenge themselves to finish more tasks.

B. Follow the guidelines all the time.

C. Suit their time to their needs.

20. What does Dr Tony think of planning a schedule and keeping to it?

A. It gives people satisfaction.

B. It helps people finish each task quickly.

C. It makes people find comfort in difficult things.