副词的特殊用法

1．少数副词可用来修饰名词。在这样用时，它们通常放在所修饰名词的前面：

He is quite a hero（=quite heroic）．

He is regarded as rather a fool（=rather foolish）．

He is almost a child（=almost childish）．

Only Wang studied English last year．（No other students studied．）

Wang studied only English last year．（not any other language）

（Even和almost的作用和only相同）

2.有些副词（多为地点副词）在修饰名词时，可以看作一个压缩的形容词从句（即定语从句）：He waited at the bridge there（=that lay there）．

He looked at the lamp avove．

His life abroad（=which was spent abroad）was hard．

The then king（=king that reigned then）was cruel．

The above statement is false．

The up train（=train that goes up）comes at seven．

He went to a far country．

3.副词有时用在两个名词当中：

Latin words，namely technical terms，often keep their original plural form．

Mr friends，especially Mary，are very young．

4.有时副词出现在with和一名词中间：

He came here with sometimes his son，sometimes his daughter．

He tried again with scarcely a hope of success．

The room was out of order，with here books，there papers．

We talked in the house，with frequently roarings of guns coming from afar．

159 7．When，where，why和how可用来引起问句，也可同时用作副词和连词，也就是说，用作“关系副词”（Relative Adverbs）：

When did you get married？When shall we fight no more？

Where did you first see her？Where could I find a job？

Why do apples fall from the trees？Why can't we live longer？How can you do that？How can I stay single？

I still remember the day when I got married．Tell me the month when you leave．

This is the place where he died．The school where he studies is not far away．

I do not know the reason why he said that．The cause why he was killed is unknown．

This is（the way）how they make money．This is always the manner（how）you treat me．

副词用法归纳

副词用法归纳Feb 23, 2011 副词的定义: 副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。一）副词的分类: 1) 时间和频度副词: now, then, often, always, usually, early, today, lately, next, last, already, generally, frequently, seldom, ever, never, yet, soon, too, immediately, hardly, finally, shortly, before, ago, sometimes, yesterday. 2) 地点副词: here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on. 3) 方式副词: carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly 4) 程度副词: much, little, very, rather, so, too, still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely, almost, slightly. 5) 疑问副词: how, when, where, why. 6) 关系副词: when, where, why. 7) 连接副词: how, when, where, why, whether. 二）副词的用法: 副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语。 He works hard.

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副词的定义: 副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。副词的分类: 1) 时间和频度副词: now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday. 2) 地点副词: here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on. 3) 方式副词: carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly 4) 程度副词: much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly. 5) 疑问副词: how, when, where, why. 6) 关系副词: when, where, why. 7) 连接副词: how, when, where, why, whether. 副词的用法: 副词在句中可作状语,表语,短语。 He works hard. 他工作努力。 You speak English quite well. 你英语讲的很好。 Is she in ? 她在家吗?

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Would rather 用法小结

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副词的用法

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三级副词

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定语从句关系副词讲解及练习

Unit 2 Growing Pains 定语从句( 2) 定语从句中关系副词的用法 Learning Content : Learn Attributive Clauses --- Relative adverbs: where, when, why Learning Aims: Learn how to use relative adverbs in attributive clauses Learning difficult and important points: The difference between relative adverbs and relative pronouns Period：One 自主学习过程关系副词是联系先行词和定语从句的词。定语从句中的关系副词有三个：when, where 和why,它们在定语从句中分别作时间、地点和原因状语。其句法结构如下： 1. 表时间的名词+ when +定语从句，when指时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。例句：I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing. I 'll never forget the day when I joined the army. 2. 表地点的名词+ where + 定语从句，where指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。例句：The factory where his father works is in the west of the city. This is the house where I lived two years ago. 3. 表原因的名词reason + why + 定语从句（why只用于reason之后的限制性定语从句中,在定语从句中作原因状语。）例句：That is the reason why I did the job.（在现代英语中why可以省略）上句也可以这样表示：That is the reason I did the job. 关系副词在定语从句中的用法看似简单，以下注意点不可忽视： 1)“wher”、“where”和“why的运用取就于表时间的名词、表地点的名词和表原因的名词reason 在定语从句中所作的成分，比较下面的几组句子： *I will never forget the day when I first met you on the seashore. *I will never forget the days which/that we spent together in . **This is the hospital ______ my mother works. **This is the hospital ______ we visited the day before yesterday. 知识小结（判断定语从句引导词的方法）方法一：不及物动词则要求用关系副词when, where, why, 从句中的谓语为及物动词且后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系代词；方法二：先行词在从句中做主、定、宾语时选择关系代词（who, whom, that, which, whose）; 先行词在从句中做状语时选择关系副词（ where 地点状语，when 时间状语，why 原因状语） 2) “when” “where和“why”可以替换成介词+ which ”介词的选用取就于先行词和定语从句中的动词。例如： Do you still remember the day on which we first met in Nantong?(on which=when) This is the room in which we lived last year.(in which=where) Do you know the reason for which he refused to go t o Mary's birthday party. (for