2011年广东省高考英语听说考试真题A-E
2011年广东省高考英语听说考试真题
试题A
Part A Reading Aloud
The South Pacific Ocean is on the surface of it still a healthy ocean. We depend on it. Over 60% of the world’s fish catch comes from the Pacific. But like all oceans, it has little or no protection, so it may not stay healthy much longer. For the South Pacific, this is a critical time. It’s changing in ways that. If left unchecked, could develop into a global crisis. Some of its residents have been through crisis before. And protecting the fish will ensure a healthy ocean for all the marine life of the Pacific. It will require international commitment and cooperation.
Part B Role Play
情景介绍
角色：你是学生
任务：（1）和同学谈论双胞胎的兴趣培养。
（2）根据谈话内容回答问题。
生词：gene 基因
1.James 像你一样热爱音乐吗？
2.James 小时候对什么感兴趣？
3.谁给你们的影响最大？
视频文本内容
W：You have a twin birth named James, don’t you?
M: Yes, I do. He is at Harvard University and studies chemistry. He is very interested in it.
W: But I thought twins would have the same interests and abilities.
M: Not always. Genes give twins the potential for developing the same interests and abilities, but Dad and Mum encouraged us to develop our own interests and we did.
W: Did you and James dress alike and have the same teachers in elementary school?
M: No, my parents encouraged us to dress differently and we’re in different classes at school.
W: Didn’t you have many same ideas?
M: Sure, some of the time, but that’s also true of any brothers who grew up together in the same family.
三问
1. 学生问：Does James like music as much as you?
电脑答：Yes, but only for relaxation. He’s never been interested in study in music, and he didn’t learn to play any musical instruments when we’re younger. I did well in much courses, but I was very interested in music and spent most of any spare time learning to play the piano and violin.
2. 学生问：What was James interested in when he was young?
电脑答：He loved skating. He spent most of his time skating in his school on weekends. He’s still doing that now.
3. 学生问：Who had the biggest effect/ influence on you? /Who influenced you most?
电脑答：Well, I think my father had big influence on developing differences in our interests. He encouraged us to learn different things and study different subjects. It was my father who suggested me doing the music at university.
五答
1. 录音问：What does the man’s brother study at Harvard University?
学生答：Chemistry.
2. 录音问：What does the woman think about twins?
学生答：Twins will have the same interests and abilities.
3. 录音问：What did the man do in most of his spare time?
学生答：He spent most of his spare time learning to play the piano and violin.
4. 录音问：Where did James skate on weekends?
学生答：In his school.
5. 录音问：Who suggested the man doing music?
学生答：His father.
Part C Retelling
梗概：
Uncle John 独居，某日侄子Tom 得知叔叔晕倒，请来医生救了他。
关键词：
alone （独自）
nephew （侄子）
call （打电话）
neighbour （邻居）
save (救活)
录音文本
Uncle John Was Saved
When Uncle John was 85 years old, most of his families and relatives were already dead. He lived by himself in a big house. The only person who often talked to him was his nephew Tom. Tom called several times a week just for few minutes to say hello and see if everything was OK.
One morning Tom phoned Uncle John again. Again no answer. Two hours later he called the 3rd time. Still no answer, he got very anxious. So he called Uncle John’s next door neighbor. Tom told her that he was worried about Uncle John and asked her to see what was wrong. A while later, the neighbor phoned Tom. She said nervously, “Tom, I’m sorry it took so long. Uncle John didn’t answer the door, so I used his spare key. I found him lying on the bathroom floor.
I could not wake him up.” Tom called the doctor immediately, and then rushed to Uncle John’s house. When he got there, the doctor had already been there. The doctor said that he was just in time to save him.
试题B
Part A Reading Aloud
Tortoises, as heavy as four grown men. In their huge bodies they can store enough fat to go for a year without eating or drinking anything. To survive here, it seems you need to be a monster. Or is it just that you need to be different? Their rich at, their giant size made tortoises perfect for the ship’s larder. In 200 years, over 200,000 were taken. On some islands tortoises were completely wiped out. But out of the tragedy came some good. As more people came to Galapagos, a clearer picture of the islands began to appear. Each got its own name.
Part B Role Play
情景介绍
任务：（1）采访Dr Brown 有关外语学习的问题。
（2）根据谈话内容回答问题。
1. 你能再多说点吗？
2. 你说的学习风格是什么意思？
3. 你是如何学习外语的？
视频文本内容
W: Dr. Brown, welcome to today’s program.
M: Thank you. It’s a pleasure being here.
W: We know that you are a language specialist, and you just published a book on how to learn a foreign language. And it’s selling well, so tell us the title of your book?
M: It’s called “Learning a language over Ex and Tost” (音)
W: That sounds very interesting, tell us what you discuss in your book.
M: It is very important to set up a regular program like planning a few minutes every morning around the breakfast time.
W: But I have been learning Spanish for four years, and I haven’t become a good speaker of it.
M: We can’t become fluent speakers in the matter of a few minute hearing that. We should follow a regular course of study.
三问
1. 学生问：Could you please speak a little more?
电脑答：My basic suggestion is to learn a foreign language by talking small steps. Some people think they can learn a foreign language in thirty days, and they become very discouraged when they can’t. Learning 5 words a day and learning to use them actively is far better than Learning 30 and forgetting them the next day. But people many have different learning styles.
2. 学生问：What do you mean by “learning styles?”
电脑答：I mean different ways of learning. Some prefer to see models of the patterns they are expected to learn; others see the hearing instructions over reading them. All preferences are determined by factors so just character, culture and past experiences.
3. 学生问：How did you learn a foreign language?
电脑答：I learned while doing things. Moving around as well as trying to learn helps me.
I often recite aloud the words when I cook potatoes and onions for breakfast in the morning.
五答
1. 录音问：What is Dr. Brown’s book about?
学生答：It’s about how to learn a foreign language.
2. 录音问：How long has the woman been learning Spanish?
学生答：4 years.
3. 录音问：What is Dr. Brown’s basic suggestion on learning a foreign language?
学生答：To learn a foreign language by taking small steps.
4. 录音问：What factors determine one’s learning styles?
学生答：Factors like character, culture and past experiences.
5. 录音问：What does Dr. Brown often do when he prepares his breakfast?
学生答：He often recites aloud the words.
Part C Retelling
梗概：
Tom 下班后被锁楼里，办公室电话不通，最后设法找到门卫出去了。
关键词：
locked in （被锁）
phone 电话）
doorkeeper （门卫）
reception room （接待室）
go home （回家）
录音文本
Locked In
Last summer vacation, Tom took a part-time job in a company. His office was very small at the end of the second floor. One Friday evening, he finished his work and went out of his office. It’s already six o’clock. He looked around and found everybody had gone home. The building was very quiet, and the main lights were all out. He ran down to see whether he could find somebody, but it was too late. The doors all locked, and he was locked in the building. Tom went back to his office to phone the doorkeeper, but the phone did not work. He tried another one, and that phone did not work, either. Tom realized the phones in the office had been locked for the weekend. He thought, “I had to be here for the weekend”. Suddenly he remembered that in the reception room there was a phone that was always on. So he rushed to the reception room. The door was locked, too. So he went into the room through the window, and phoned the doorkeeper. Half an hour later, the doorkeeper came, and Tome went home.
试题C
Part A Reading Aloud
The Road tells us stories of cities, stories of wars, all passed on through travelers’tales. The hardest part of the Silk Road journey was crossing the vast expanse of desert, called “The Sea of Death”. The Mogao Cave is an intersection between the edge of the Silk Road and starting point of the “Desert of Death”. The numerous stories of the Silk Road tale were hidden in the desert. The desert sand wind has two different sides, and the desert does not leave any traces. However, uncovering the Silk Road’s stories is similar to counting the grains of sand in the desert.
Part B Role Play
情景介绍
角色：你是学生
任务：(1) 询问同学在英国遇到的问题。
(2)根据谈话内容回答问题。
生词：horn 汽车喇叭
1.你如何看待在英国排队的事情？
2.你能说说英国人吗？
3. 你还有别的困难吗？
视频文本内容
W: So how long is it since you came over to England?
M: Well, it is about seven years now.
W: How do you find it?
M: I would say the time I am used to most things now.
W: So how was it at first?
M: Well, driving was the most difficult thing. I got used to driving on the left quite quickly. But it was other things like, er, one problem I had was with the horn.
W: Why was that?
M: I found out that English people get very upset if someone sounds their horn. Another terrifying thing was that people suddenly step into the road, you know, on the zebra crossings.
I wasn’t used to stopping and I almost run someone over.
三问
1. 学生问：What do you think of queuing in England?
电脑答：Well, queuing was a problem, too. I mean, it really is the national sport here. I’m still trying to get used to it. It just seems such a boring thing to do. You know, to stung in line for such a long times.
2. 学生问：Can you talk about English people?
电脑答：Well, they are very polite, you know, saying “please” and “thank you” all the time. I found it strange at first, all the time. Before I live here, I used to think English people were very formal.
3. 学生问：Do you have any other problems?
电脑答：No, no, not really. Except, I suppose about how to greet people, you know, to kiss or not to kiss.
五答
1. 录音问：How many years has the man been in England?
学生答：Seven years.
2. 录音问：What did the man get used to quite quickly?
学生答：Driving on the left.
3. 录音问：What does the man think of queuing?
学生答：It is such a boring thing to do. /It is boring.
4. 录音问：What did the man think of English people before he came to England?
学生答：They were very formal.
5. 录音问：What does the man still find difficult in England?
学生答：The way to greet people.
Part C Retelling
梗概：
Tom 抄下了黑板上的两道题，做完交给教授，结果解出的是从未有人解开过的数学难题。
关键词：
math problem （数学题）
homework （作业）
professor （教授）
paper （论文）
work out （解出题目）
录音文本
Two Problems
During his first year at university, one day, Tom arrived late at one of Professor Brown’s courses. On the blackboard were two math problems. He thought they were their homework and copied them down. A few days later, Tom went to Professor Brown’s office and apologized to him for taking so long to finish the homework. The problems seemed to be a little harder to do than usual. He asked Professor Brown if he still wanted his homework. He told Tom to throw it on the desk
covered with a lot of papers. Tom feared that his homework would be there forever.
One Sunday morning, about six weeks later, Tom had a heavy knock at the front door. It was Professor Brown. He rushed in with Tom’s homework in his hand. He said to Tom excitedly, “I’ve just written an introduction for one of your papers. Read it so that we can get it published.”For a minute, Tom had no idea what he was talking about. Tom was later told that the two problems he copied down as his homework were two famous math problems that had never been worked out. For the first time, Tom realized that the two problems have something special in them.
试题D
Part A Reading Aloud
The desert leaves not a trace of what has been. Stories of people who passed through the Silk Road have become legendary. Two thousand years ago, how did people know that on the far side of an endless desert lay a world different from theirs? To travel the Silk Road containing two thousand years of history is a journey of many faces with hardships and danger around every corner. Endless desert spreads before us. After passing through this desert, what kind of land will we discover? A special record reports and eighth century Silk Road journey. The Silk Road is a path for those seeking Buddhism.
Part B Role Play
情景介绍
角色：你是病人
任务：（1）向医生咨询健康问题。
（2）根据谈话内容回答问题。
1. 那我该做什么呢？
2. 我还需要注意什么吗？
3. 你觉得我需要吃药吗？
视频文本内容
W: I feel terrible. I feel tired all the time and I get headaches. I have felt this for few weeks.
M: How old are you now?
W: Sixteen.
M: Do you do much exercise?
W: No, not really.
M: What about sleeping? Do you sleep well?
W: No, not really. I wake up a lot in the night and I worry a lot mainly about school work.
M: What time do you usually go to bed?
W: Oh, about midnight on week days and later at the weekends.
M: Do you drink anything before you go to bed.
W: Yes, I have a cup of coffee and I usually eat something before I go to bed.
M: Oh, people of your age ought to sleep at least seven hours a night.
三问
1. 学生问：What should I do?
电脑答：First, try to go to bed a little earlier. Second, you should start to take some exercise, like going for a short run every day or going swimming.
2. 学生问：What else should I pay attention to?
电脑答：Yes, eating I suppose. It is not a good idea to eat just before sleeping. And you
certainly not drink coffee before going to bed. Coffee will keep you awake. But don’t worry so much. If you take my advice, you’ll sleep better. If you sleep better, you won’t be tired in the day and then your should work will improve.
3. 学生问：Do you think I need to take some medicine?
电脑答：No, I will not give you anything at the moment. I want you go home and change a few things about your routine. Then I’ll see you again in two weeks and see how you are doing.
五答
1. 录音问：What is the woman mainly worried about?
学生答：School work.
2. 录音问： What does the woman do before going to bed?
学生答：She usually has a cup of coffee and eats something before going to bed.
3. 录音问：What does the man suggest the woman doing first?
学生答：The man suggested the woman going to bed a little earlier.
4. 录音问：Why is the woman suggested not to drink coffee before going to bed?
学生答：Because coffee will keep her awake.
5. 录音问：When will the man see the woman again?
学生答：In two weeks.
Part C Retelling
梗概：
John 和Marry 的滑雪之旅出行不顺，滑雪时John又摔伤了，回家前获悉家里被洗劫一空。
关键词：
Skiing holiday （滑雪假期）
airport （机场）
pilot （飞行员）
shoulder（肩膀）
thieves （贼）
录音文本
John and Mary’s Skiing Holiday
Both John and Mary love skiing. After they got married, they went to Canada for their skiing holiday. They had planned it for some time but they didn’t enjoy it very much because the things didn’t go as they planned. First the taxi to the airport didn’t come, and they had to ask their friend to take them to the airport. Fortunately, they got there just in time. They got on the plane and then discovered the pilot was sick and they had to wait another two hours for another pilot. The plane finally took off, and they arrived in Canada several hours later. By the time they got to the hotel they were very tired and annoyed, but at least they had arrived. The holiday was beginning. Then on the third day, John broke his shoulder while skiing and couldn’t ski for the rest of the week, so they wanted to go back home, but before they left, they got a phone call from the neighbor who was looking after their car. The night before the neighbor noticed that someone had broken that car window, so he went to check the house the door was open. The thief had taken everything including all their wedding presents.
试题E
Part A Reading Aloud
Navigating and surviving in this vast, remote wilderness, had proved almost impossible for this experienced sailors. And at times, even the ultimate ocean travelers need help. Natural harbours may be safe heavens for sailors, but for the migratory whales, they can be death traps.
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