(完整版)小学英语——过去式及练习(最新整理)
一般过去时
一般过去时：指已经发生过的动作或事件，至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。
标志词：yesterday, last
Eg: I went to Eric’s party last week.
助动词：did
Eg: Did you go to school yesterday morning?
Be动词：was, were
Eg: Was the dog here just now?
动词的过去式变形
1.+ed (一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上ed 即可)
2.+d (以e结尾动词，过去式直接加上d即可)
3.去y + ied (以y结尾, 并且y旁边没有元音字母的动词，把y变成i, 再加上ed)
4.动词的不规则变形（以下为常用动词的不规则变形，要牢记这些动词哦！）
Irregular verbs 不规则动词infinitive Past tense infinitive Past tense （原形）（过去式）（原形）（过去式）am/is was will would
are were shall should
do/does did can could
go went may might
come came must must
run ran leave left
become became lend lent
begin began lose lost
break broke make made
bring brought mean meant
build built meet met
buy bought pay paid
catch caught ride rode choose chose rise rose come came run ran draw drew say said drink drank see saw drive drove sell sold eat ate send sent fall fell sing sang feed fed sit sat find found sleep slept fly flew speak spoke forget forgot spend spent get got stand stood give gave swim swam go went take took grow grew teach taught have/has had tell told hear heard think thought hold held throw threw keep kept wake woke know knew wear wore learn learned/learnt win won leave left write wrote hit hit
let let
put put read read
句型变换
1.一般疑问句：变换句型的规律与一般现在时一致，但是助动词必须使用did，动词的过
去式要变回原形。
e.g. I went to school yesterday.Did you go to school yesterday?
He was five years old last year.Was he five years old last year?
They had a good time last Sunday.Did they have a good time last Sunday?
2.特殊疑问句：同一般现在时规律, 注意助动词和be动词的变化
e.g.I played football with my friends yesterday afternoon.
When did you play football with your friends?
练习
一.写出过去式
Am _____ ride _____ buy _____ watch _____ visit_____
Is _____visit_____ bring_____ go _____ water_____
are _____swim _____ take _____ run _____ do_____
二.用 “am , is , was”填空。
1. I _____ a teacher now.But ten years ago I _____ a student.
2. He _____ a little boy five years ago.
3. Where ______ it last Sunday?
4. She ______ at school yesterday.
二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.Tom _______ (visit) his grandparents last week.
2. The twins _______ (water) the flowers in the garden Thursday morning.
3. I _______ (watch) a film with my friend last Sunday.
4. My father _______ (be) in Newyork last year.
5. What_______ (do) you do last night?
6. _______ (be) there any people in the classroom last week?
7. What_________(do) you do just now? I __________ (wash) my clothes.
三.按要求改写句子。
1.We are all happy.(改成一般过去时)
We _____ all happy.
2. I visited my grandparents last week. (改成疑问句)
_______________________________________________________
4. I played a lot of games with my friends in the park. (对划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________
5. I did my homework last night(改成疑问句并作肯定否定回答)
________________________________________________________
6. There were some ducks in the zoo last year. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
_______________________________________________________________
7.Jack often does morning exercise. (改成否定句)
Jack ________ often _________ morning exercise.
四.用所给词的适当形式填空：
1.The dog ______ (be) there just now.
2. Where ____( be ) the library now? It _____ (is) there just now.
3. It _______ (be) my birthday yesterday.
4. The ball _____ (be)on the ground just now.
5. Sally _______(go ) to visit a museum last week.
6. My father _______ (watch) TV last Friday.
7. I _______ (go) London last year.
8. Where ______ (be) you just now, Lihong?
五选择题
( ) 1. I watered the flowers ______
A now
B last week
C tomorrow
( ) 2. what ______ you do last night, Jack?
A do
B does
C did
( ) 3. Lihong ______his room last Sunday.
A clean
B cleaning
C cleaned
( ) 4. ______ you ______ TV last Sunday.
A Did, watch
B Do, watch
C Did, watched
( ) 5. ______ your father ______ his car last Sunday morning.
A Did, wash
B Do, wash
C Did, washed
( ) 6. Did they play football last Friday. ----______
A Yes, they did
B No, they did
C Yes, they do.
( ) 7. they ______ basketball last Saturday.
A play
B played
C plays
( ) 8. we ______ to school on foot last Saturday morning.
A go
B went
C goes
六连成句
1 did, what, do, you, yesterday,?, morning
_______________________________________________________
2 Sally, did, TV, watch, weekend, last,?
_______________________________________________________
3 went, park, to ,I, bike, by , last, Friday
_______________________________________________________
4 lived, last , Jerry, year, China, in
_______________________________________________________
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At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!