大学英语一作业答案
大学英语精读一作业（一）参考答案
注意：以下题目为样卷，实际考试中题目顺序可能会随电脑抽样有所调整，请注意看清题目再做选择。
单选
第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
1. You look nice in white.
答案：Thank you.
2. Would you like to go to the party with me?
答案：Yes, I’d love to.
3. This week, I will travel to Japan。
答案：Have a good time!
4. Do you like apple or banana?
答案： Either will do
5.That's my pleasure
答案：That's my pleasure
第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）
Passage one
The first Monday in September is Labor Day in the United States. It marks the unofficial end of summer and a traditional signal that school is about to start.
But now public schools often begin sometime during August. They have different reasons for starting early.
The Tucson Unified School District in Arizona began classes on August eleventh. Communications Director Chyrl Hill Lander says the earlier start
time makes it possible for students to take semester（学期） exams before winter vacation in December. She says the school district also wants to follow a calendar similar to that of the nearby University of Arizona.
Many schools in Virginia still open the day after Labor Day. But the public schools in Montgomery County, in the southwestern part of Virginia, began classes on August twentieth. Human Resources Director Mark Pashier says his county has been opening schools in August for at least the past eight years.
The main reason, he says, is the tests that schoolchildren in Virginia take every spring. School officials want the students to have the most time to prepare for them -- which means starting the year before Labor Day.
6.When is the American Labor Day?
答案：the first Monday in September
7. Which day shows that a new school semester will begin in America?
答案：The first Monday in September
8. Which of the following statements is the reason why the Tucson Unified School District in Arizona began classes in August?
答案：The earlier start time enables students to take semester exams before winter vacation.
9. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
答案：American public schools will start after the American Labor Day.
10. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
答案：Labor Day and American Public schools
Passage 2
If you ask most Americans, they would say their favorite season of the year is summer. The weather is warm. They do not have to wear heavy clothes to keep warm. Young people do not have to go to school. They can do many activities outside, like playing sports and swimming at the beach or the pool. They like the sunshine during the day and the warm summer nights. People have written and recorded hundreds of songs about summer. These are some of our favorites.
One of the most famous songs about summer is from George Gershwin's opera "Porgy and Bess." He wrote the music in nineteen thirty-five. The opera takes place in the southern United States. It opens with these words: "Summertime and the livin' is easy. Fish are jumpin' and the cotton is high." Leontyne Price sings the song.
The nineteen fifties and sixties produced many songs about teenagers enjoying their summer vacation from school. The songs are about having fun, swimming in the ocean, driving in cars. However, for some teenagers, summer vacation was not all fun and games. Some of them had to work to earn money.
11. Why do most Americans like summer?
答案：Both A and C.
12. Why did people write and record so many songs about summer?
答案：They like summer.
13. What is NOT true about "Porgy and Bess"?
答案：Porgy and Bess was written by Leontyne Price.
14. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
Many songs are about teenagers having fun in summer.
15. Please choose an appropriate title for the passage.
Songs about Summer
第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
16. The tall man is _____ with robbery.
答案：charged
17. I hate the news, _____ made us very sad.
答案：which
18. _____ they say, you just do what you want to do.
答案：Whatever
19. You have finished the work, _____ you?
答案： haven't
20. Not only the students but also the teacher _____ against the plan.
答案：was
第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A miser（守财奴）sold all that he had and bought a lump of gold, buried in a hole in the ground by the side of an old wall and 22 to look at daily. One of his 23 observed his frequent visits 24 the spot and decided to watch his movements. He soon discovered the secret of the hidden treasure, came to the lump of gold, and 25 it. The Miser, 26 his next visit, found the hole empty and began to tear his hair and to cry. A neighbor, 27 him overcome with grief（悲伤）and learning the cause, said, "Go and take a stone, and place it in the 28, and fancy that the gold is
still 29 there. It will do you quite the same service; for when the gold was there, you did not 30 the slightest use of it."
答案：21. which
22. went
23.workmen
24. to
25. stole
26.on
27.seeing
28.hole
29.lying
30. make
简答
第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）
1.Far more smokers than non-smokers die of lung-cancer.
答案：死于肺癌的吸烟者人数远远超过了非吸烟者的人数。
2.I expect she will have changed her mind by tomorrow.
答案：我希望她明天会改变主意。
3.When she was eighteen, she was independent of her parents.
答案：她18岁的时候就不依靠父母，开始独立生活。
论述
第六部分：写作（满分15分）
请根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
A Day to Remember（难忘的一天）
提示： I will never forget that day——october 5, last week,
when I met a repectable man, who gave me a hand. I feel so grateful because without his help, I could have been in trouble……（以上为参考句型，请勿抄袭）
主要讲述一件事的经过，以描写记叙为主，突出“难忘”。
大学英语精读一作业（二）参考答案
注意：以下题目为样卷，实际考试中题目顺序可能会随电脑抽样有所调整，请注意看清题目再做选择。
单选
第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
1. Would you please give me a hand?
答案：Go ahead
2. Sorry to have kept you waiting for so long a time.
答案：It doesn't matter
3. Wish you a happy holiday.
答案：Thank you, the same to you.
4. What can I do for you, sir?
答案：I want a pair of shoes
5. Can I speak to Mr. Wang?
答案：Sorry, he is not in.
第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）
第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）
Passage 1
Credit cards let people buy things now and pay for them over months or even years. But some people get deep into debt. And critics say some banks have terms and charges that can make it harder for people to pay off that debt.
In the United States, there are calls for stronger government supervision (监督)of the credit card industry. Credit cards have been heavily marketed through the mail and at stores. They offer economic power at a price.
In two thousand four, Americans had about eight hundred billion dollars in credit card debt. Now they owe about nine hundred sixty-eight billion. The average interest rate on those cards is currently thirteen and a half percent.
Critics say banks made it too easy to get credit cards. But that m
be changing. The crisis in the housing and credits markets is beginning to affect the credit card industry. More payments are late. Charges for late payments are a growing source of profit for banks. But late payments can also signal bad debts.
The central bank, the Federal Reserve, says two-thirds of American banks have recently reported tighter lending requirements. Many people report having their credit limits reduced without warning.（199 words）
6.What is a credit card?
答案：a card which you can use to buy things and pay for it
later
7. What is NOT true about credit cards?
答案：They can increase people's economic power.
8. What is the average interest rate on credit cards in America?
答案：13.50%
9. Late payments for credit cards can bring profit to _____.
答案：banks
10. According to the passage, who can reduce people's credit limits?
答案：the government
Passage 2
Scientists in the United States have developed a method that may help to predict earthquakes earlier. They say it could give people who live in deadly earthquake areas enough warning to leave before an earthquake hits. Currently, the most modern systems for predicting earthquakes find them only a short time before the event. Like most strong earthquakes, the
one that hit southwestern China in May was not identified early enough people to flee the area. That earthquake killed sixty-nine thousand people.
But scientists who study earthquakes are reporting that new technology could measure very small changes in the Earth's surface. Their report was published this month in Nature magazine. Fenglin Niu is a seismologist（地震学家）with Rice University in Houston, Texas. He and his team performed experiments along California's San Andreas Fault（断层）, an area famous for its many earthquakes.
The team placed highly sensitive electrical devices about one kilometer below ground in two different places. The devices were able to measure even small changes in air pressure on the Earth's surface. The scientists say such changes are caused when rocks push together, forcing air out of small cracks in the rock. When this happens, seismic（地震的）waves travel faster than usual through the rock. （203 words）
11. The method developed by some scientists in the United States can
be used to _______.
答案:predict an earthquake
12. Why did the earthquake which hit southwestern China in May
cause so many deaths?
答案：Both A and B.
13. What is California's San Andreas Fault famous for?
答案：Earthquakes
14. The Nature magazine is about_________?
答案：earthquake
15. What is NOT true about the experiments done by Fenglin Niu
and his team?
答案：The electrical devices can measure changes in air
pressure on the Earth's surface.
第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
16. Don't push, let's get on the bus_____.
答案：in turn
17. They have done ____ work these days.
答案：too much
18. You _____ do that, if you don't want to.
答案：needn't
19. He has got a bad cold. He ______ last night.
答案：shouldn't have gone out
20. ______a chance, I can also finish that by myself.
答案：Given
第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Thirty-five years ago, it was an honor for an 21 to go to Harvard University. 22 one young man soon found that his heart wasn't in studying law. He would 23 many nights in front of the school's computer and the next day sleep in class.
Two years 24, Bill Gates dropped out of Harvard. He went on to start the Microsoft company with childhood friend Paul Allen.
Now Microsoft is the world's 25 software (软件) company. About 90 percent of computers run on Microsoft Windows. Gates topped the list of the richest men on the planet (星球) for 13 years 26 2007. But last week the billionaire (亿万富翁) made the decision 27 give all his money to charity（慈善）, 28 to his children.
All of his $58 billion fortune will go to The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (基金会). Gates and his wife 29 the foundation to help with health and education projects around the world. After stepping down (辞职) from Microsoft in July, Gates will devote himself to 30 the charity programs.
答案：21. 18 years old
22. But
23. spend
24. later
25. biggest
26. until
27. to
28. instead of
29. set up
30. running
简答
英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）
请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文。
1.He was too tired to go on reading.
他实在太累了，没有精力继续阅读。
2.The more money I make, the happier I will be.
我赚的钱越多，我就越快乐。
3.I do want to know what really happened.
我想知道到底发生了什么事。
第六部分：写作（满分15分）
请根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。My Dream（我的梦想）
提示： My dream is being a teacher, to begin with, because I worship the educators, they always make great efforts to translate knowledge to their students; secondly…… （以上为参考句型，请勿抄袭）
主要写明自己的梦想是什么，为什么有这个梦想, 列举2-3个原因，最后强调自己在为这个梦想做哪些方面的努力。
大学英语精读一作业（三）参考答案
注意：以下题目为样卷，实际考试中题目顺序可能会随电脑抽样有所调整，请注意看清题目再做选择。
单选
第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
1. Oh, the box is too heavy.
答案：Can I help you to carry it
2. Don't take too long at the coffee shop. It's 14:15.
答案：I See. We have 30 minutes left.
3. Ami, I want this report typed today.
答案：It'll be ready in the afternoon, sir
4. Excuse me. Is this table taken?
答案：Yeah. I'm saving these seats for friends 5. Is this the motel you mentioned?
答案：Yes, it's as quiet as we expected
6. The underlined word "thermos" in Chinese means " _____ ".
答案：保温瓶
7. The three men could not agree on what the world's greatest
wonder was because _____.
答案：they all had different ideas
8. The first man thought the pyramids were the most wonderful
things in the world because _____.
答案：they had been built with very simple tools
9. The third man thought a thermos was the most wonderful thing
in the world because _____.
答案：he thought it knew whether it was winter or summer
10. The third man was not very clever because _____.
答案：he did not understand how a thermos works
Passage 2
Some British and American people like to invite friends and colleagues for a meal at home. You should not be upset (心烦意乱) if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn't mean they don't like you. Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m., and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers,
chocolates or a bottle of wine as a present.
Do you want to be extra (特别地) polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember-not to ask how much things cost. You'll probably start the meal with soup, or something small as a "starter" (第一道菜), then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then a dessert (甜食), followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Some people eat bread with their meal, but not everyone does.
Before they take out their cigarettes after the meal, most people usually ask, "Do you mind if I smoke here?"
Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short "thank you" letter. Perhaps it seems funny to you, but
British and American people say, "thank you, thank you, and thank you."
all the time.
11. If your English or American friends don't invite you to dinner at home, ______.
答案：it doesn't show they don't like you
12. When you are invited to go to your friend's home, _____.
答案：you may take an expensive present with you
13. In England and America, it's not polite to _______.
答案：ask the price of a thing
14. In the passage, the order of the serving of a meal is _____.
答案：soup-meat or fish with vegetables-dessert-coffee
15. Which is not right?
答案：You mustn't smoke after a meal when you are with some American or English people.
第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
16. One day while Mr. King was working, he had a/an________：his left
leg was badly injured.
答案：accident
17.I prefer to live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of______
over city life.
答案：advantages
18. He is a kind-hearted and ______gentleman.
答案：Respectable
19. When a fire______ at the National Exhibition. at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.
答案：broke out
20. It was well known that Thomas Edison______ the electric lamp.
答案：invented
第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a 21 student when he was young. He was often late for 22 and didn't like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn't understand much, 23 he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher 24 the students a question, "When Jack was ten years old, brother Bob was twenty, Jack is fifteen now and 26 is his brother Bob?" John said, "That's easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now
thirty." Another time, the 27 in a science class asked, "When it thunders (打雷), 28 do we always see the light before we 29 the sound?"
"But Miss." said John quickly, "don't you 30 our eyes are in front of our ears?"
答案：21. good
22. class
23.but
24. asked
25. his
26. how old
27. teacher
28. why
29. hear
30. know
简答
第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）
Our textbooks are very different from theirs.
答案：我们的教科书和他们的教科书非常不同。
I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.
答案：我正在考虑要去巴黎旅行。
A dolphin is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.
答案：海豚通常被认为是聪明又友好的动物。
第六部分：写作（满分15分）
请根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
My Favorite TV Program
提示：介绍自己最喜欢的一个电视节目，比如《动物世界》, “Animal World”,
介绍自己观看这档节目的时间，这个节目的精彩内容，这个节目的教育意义，或者给自身带来哪些方面的帮助，比如增长知识,了解风情（increase my knowledge, broden my horizon, know the natural surroundings ）.
“
大学英语(一)第一次作业
题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 You must have your own view on such an important subject, ____________ other people may say about it. A、whatever B、whichever C、 what D、how 标准答案：a 说明： 题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 The president's decision to invest in that small town was a _____________ mistake. A、costly B、much C、expensive D、high 标准答案：a 说明： 题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 Her low voice and shy smile soon made her a _____________ among her room-mates. A、favorite B、favorable C、favourable D、favor
标准答案：a 说明： 题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 His ______________ had dropped to by the time he graduated from university. A、sign B、vision C、view D、light 标准答案：b 说明： 题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 "At my age," Milly said, "one has to _____ from other people's experience." A、teach B、borrow C、learn D、copy 标准答案：c 说明： 题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 The nationality of the murderer still remains _____________ to the police. A、unnecessary B、unexpected
大学英语三作业一
题目1 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 The children _______ play with them. 选择一项： a. are wanting that b. want me for c. want me to d. want that I 反馈 正确答案是：want me to 题目2 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 Don't laugh ________ people when they are _____trouble. 选择一项： a. in….at… b. at….at… c. on… in… d. at… in… 反馈 正确答案是：at… in… 题目3 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 - Why does he look sad? - There are so many problems ____________. 选择一项： a. remaining to settle b. remained settling c. remaining to be settled d. remained to be settled 反馈
正确答案是：remaining to be settled 题目4 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 Charles regretted _____the TV set last year. The price has now gone down. 选择一项： a. of b. to buy c. from d. buying 反馈 正确答案是：buying 题目5 不正确 获得1.00分中的0.00分 The old lady is quarrelling as if she ______ mad. 选择一项： a. is b. were c. was d. are 反馈 正确答案是：were 题目6 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 Uncle Sam sent him a _______ bicycle as a birthday present. 选择一项： a. red sports new b. new red sports c. sports new red d. new sports red
(全)大学英语作业
大学英语（一） 第一次作业 （1）：Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ____D____ of fat. a. the large amount b. the large number c. a large number d. a large amount （2）：____B____the War of , the was an English colony. a. Between b. In c. At d. Before （3）：Robert, there's a man at the front door, saying he has ____A____news of great importance. a. / b. an c. a d. the （4）：The baby is hungry，but there's ____D____ milk in the bottle． a. few b. a few c. a little d. little （5）：The policeman gave the thief a blow in ____B____ stomach. a. / b. the c. his
d. that （6）：Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ____D_____. a. far apart b. among them c. from each other d. in between （7）：I am not used to speaking ____B____ public. a. to b. in c. at d. on （8）：I'll have a cup of coffee and ____C____. a. two breads b. two pieces of breads c. two pieces of bread d. two piece of breads （9）：They were the only men who received votes ____C____me. a. accept b. unless c. besides d. next （10）：____B____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose． a. The; on b. The; in c. A; in d. A; on
大学英语一第一次作业答案完整版
大学英语一第一次作业 答案 HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】
一、单项选择题。本大题共40个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共100.0分。在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1.— Hi! How do you do, Zhang — _______ A.How are you? B.Good afternoon. C.How do you do? D.Very fine. 2.—Jane, I’m coming to say good-bye. I’m leaving tomorrow.
— _______ A.I’m sorry. B.Oh, no. Why? C.Go slowly. D.Why soon Can’t you stay a few days longer 3.—Sam, this is my friend, Jane. —_______ A.I’m Sam. B.How are you? C.Glad to meet you, Jane. D.Very well, thank you. 4.— May I know your name, please
— _______ A.I’d rather not. B.Yes, you may. C.Jane Edwin. D.No, please don’t 5.—Haven’t seen you for ages. How are you — _______ A.Thank you a lot. B.It’s several years. C.Long time no see. D.Just so-so. 6.We’re glad that something _______ has come out of the situation. A.positive?
大学英语三_作业一二三__(一份)
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