小学动词现在分词

动词加ing的变化规则: 一、一般情况下，直接加ing

1. go-going 去

2. stand-standing 站

3. sleep-sleeping 睡觉

4. eat-eating 吃

5. sing-singing 唱

6. drink-drinking喝

7. read-reading 读

8. look-looking 看

9. walk-walking 散步

10. watch-watching 看

11. draw-drawing画

12. fly-flying 飞

13. open-opening 打开

14. jump-jumping 跳15. do-doing 做

16. paint-painting 绘画

17. pick-picking捡

18. play-playing 玩

19. kick-kicking 踢

20. talk-talking 说话

21. cook-cooking 烹饪

22. learn-earning 学习

23.look-looking看

24. climb-climbing

25. count-counting 数数

26. clean-cleaning 打扫

27. fish-fishing 钓鱼

二、以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing

1. come–coming 来

2. dance-dancing 跳舞

3. close-closing 关

4. make–making 制造

5. ride–riding骑

6. write-writing 写

7. take - taking 拿走

8. phone-phoning 打电话

9. move–moving 移动/搬 10. have–having 有

3、双写加-ing : 重读闭音节就要双写.重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音

注意：重读闭音节三要素：1. 必须是重读音节；

2. 最后只有一个辅音字母；

3. 元音字母发短元音

1、判断是不是重读闭音节双写，不仅仅要看单词的字母组合符合辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾，

2、还要看音标是不是符合辅音+ 元音+辅音结尾只有都符合才可以双写： buy 的音标[bai] 不符合， beat不符合

例如：

1. sit- sitting 做

3. swim- swimming 游泳

4. run - running 跑

5. cut – cutting 切

6. put – putting 放

7.shop-shopping

8.get-getting

9.begin-beginning

10.stop-stopping

现在进行时专项练习：

一、写出下列动词的现在分词：

play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________

like________ write________ ski___________

read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________

put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________

live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________

stop________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：

1.The boy __________________ ( draw) a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing) in the classroom .

3. My mother _________________ ( cook ) some nice food now.

4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .

6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

7.Look! the girls ________________(dance ) in the classroom .

8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.

9. It’s 5 o’clock now.

We _____________(have) supper now

10.______Helen____________(wash ) clothes? Yes ,she is.

三、句型转换：

1. They are doing housework . (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 2、The students are cleaning the classroom . (改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 3．I’m playing the football in the playground . (对划线部分进行提问) ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)

___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________如有侵权请联系告知删除，感谢你们的配合！