英语短语结构语法例句
NO.1
1. My pen pal speaks three languages. 我的笔友讲三种语言。
2. Toronto is the biggest city of Canada. 多伦多是加拿大最大的城市。
3. People in Australia speak Australian English. 澳大利亚的人讲澳洲英语。
4. My uncle lives in New York, the United States. 我的叔叔住在美国纽约。
5. You don?t often see kangaroos in Sydney.在悉尼你不经常看到袋鼠。
6. If you take a trip to France, you should go to Paris. 如果你去法国旅游，你得去巴黎。
7. People in the United Kingdom are good at playing soccer. 在英国的人擅长踢足球。
8. Tokyo is the capital of Japan. 东京是日本的首都。
9. Isn?t yo ur aunt from Singapore? 你的阿姨不是来自新加坡吗？
10. What language do you speak at school? 在学校你们讲什么语言？
No. 2
1. Lily wants a friend in the United Kingdom. 莉莉想要一个英国的朋友。
2. I think Australians are very friendly. 我认为澳洲人很友好。
3. French is interesting. 法语有趣。
4. Tom?s grandpa is an eighty-year-old Frenchman. 汤姆的爷爷是一个80岁的法国人。
5. Some Japanese are not friendly. 有些日本人不友好。
6. I often write to my pen pal in Singapore. 我经常写信给我在新加坡的笔友。
7. Look! A Singaporean and two Japanese are over there. 瞧！一个新加坡人和两个日本人在那边。
No.3
1）Where is the post office? It…s on bridge street.邮局在哪里？在布里奇大街上。2）Is there a library near (around) here? Yes, there is. It?s on Fifth Avenue.
这附近有图书馆吗？有，在第五大道上。3）Where is the bank? It?s between the hotel and the supermarket.
银行在哪里？在旅馆和超市之间。
4）Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. There?s one across from the school.
附近有银行吗？有，在学校对面有一个。No. 4
1. I don?t think the United States is an interesting country.我不认为美国是个有趣的国家。
2. Can you tell me about yourself? 你能向我介绍你自己吗？
3. Tony can speak a lot of Chinese, but he can speak only a little Korean.
托尼能讲很多中文，但他只会讲一点韩语。
4. Can you write to me in French? 你能用法语给我写信吗？
5. I want to have many pen pals from different countries in the world.
我想要拥有很多来自世界不同国家的笔友。
6. This plane flies from Australia to Singapore. 这架飞机从澳洲飞往新加坡。
7. How many languages can you speak? Two, Russian and French.
你能讲几种语言？两种，俄语和法语。
8. That Canadian has a Canadian car. 那个加拿大人有辆加拿大车。
No.5
1. Where is the pay phone? It?s on Bridge Street.公用电话亭在哪里？在布里奇街。
2. Is there a libr ary near (around) here? Yes, there is. It?s on Fifth Avenue.
这附近有图书馆吗？有，在第五大道上。3. Where is the bank? It?s between the hotel and the supermarket.
银行在哪里？在旅馆和超市之间。
4. Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. There?s one across from the school.
附近有银行吗？有，在学校对面有一个。
5. There aren?t any pay phones in the neighborhood.这附近没有卡式电话。
6. Go straight down Bridge Street and turn right, you can see the restaurant on your left.
沿着布里奇街往下走，然后右拐，你就能看到餐馆在你
的左边。
7. There is a supermarket on the right of the school. 有一个超市在学校的右边。
8. Go straight and you can see the park on the right. 一直走然后你就能看到公园在右边。No. 6
1. When the students are having a class, the school is very quiet. 学生们在上课的时候，学校很安静。
2. His clothes are always dirty. 他的衣服老是脏兮兮的。
3. What are you busy doing these days? 这些天你在做些什么？
4. Walk/Go straight down Fifth Avenue and you will see the restaurant on your right.
顺着第五大道一直往下走然后你就会看到餐馆在你
的右边。
No. 7
1. This is a good restaurant to have breakfast. 这是一家吃早餐的好餐馆。
2. Can you tell me how I can get to the post office? 你能否告诉我怎样到达邮局？
3. Do you know what can go through the wall? 你知道什么能穿过墙吗？
4. You will enjoy yourself/have a good time at the party. 你在晚会上将会玩得开心。
5. Do you know the girl with straight black hair? 你认识那个长头发的女孩吗？
6. Go along this avenue until you reach the supermarket. 顺着这天大道一直走直到你到达超市。
7. Who can tell me the way to the library? 谁能告诉我去图书馆的路？
No. 8
1. I only like penguins, I don?t like other animals.我只喜欢企鹅，我不喜欢其他动物。
2. Don?t you think pigs are kind of lazy? 难道你不认为猪有点懒吗？
3. He puts a leaf in his book. 他把一片叶子夹在他的书里。
4. Dolphins are very clever animals. 海豚是很聪明的动物。
5. My favorite animal is penguins. 我最喜欢的动物是企鹅。
6. He often sleeps during class. 我经常上课睡觉。
7. She has a good time taking a walk in the zoo. 我在动物园里散步，很开心。
8. The beach is relaxing, you can lie there and relax your body.
这个沙滩很放松，你可以躺在那里放松你的
身体。
No. 9
1. What does your father do? He is an actor. 你爸爸做什么的。他是演员。
2. What are your uncle?s and aunt?s jobs?你叔叔和阿姨的工作是什么？
3. What?s your sister? She is a shop assistant.你妹妹是什么（职业）？她是店员。
4. Where does a waiter work? He usually works in a restaurant. 服务员在哪里工作？他通常在餐馆工作。
5. Do you want to be policeman? No, I want to be a reporter. 你想当警察吗？不，我想当记者。
6. Bank clerks can often stay with money, but it?s not theirs.
银行职员经常可以和钱一起（工作），但（钱）不是他们
的。
No. 10
1. My father often works late because he has a lot of work to do.我爸爸经常工作到很晚，因为他有很多事要做。
2. A student in a school uniform gives me some help. 一个穿校服的学生给我提供了一些帮助。
3. We can get a lot of food from the sea. 我们可以从海里获得很多食物。
4. A cook is cooking with a cooker. 一个厨师正在用一个厨具煮饭。
5. This dog is kind of dangerous. 这条狗有点危险。
6. She never goes out to dinners with her parents on Saturday evening.星期六晚上她从不和她的父母出去吃饭。
No. 11
I work with animals. 1.我与动物打交道。
People give me some money and get some bread from me. 2. 人们把钱给我,从我这里得到一些面包。
A reporter often meets different kinds of people every day. 3、记者经常见到可种各样的人。No. 12
1. Why are you interested in working for a magazine? 你为何对给杂志社工作感兴趣？
2. My uncle often teaches me how to fly a kite. 我叔叔经常教我如何放风筝。
3. I need you to give me two newspapers because there is some important news in them.
我需要你给我两张报纸，因为里面有一些重要的
新闻。
4. We put on our school uniforms and go to school on Monday morning.
星期一早上，我们穿上校服，然后上学去。
5. My mother often asks me about my study. 我妈妈经常询问我的学习情况。
6. We must help the animals in danger. 我们必须帮助濒危动物。
4. The giraffe is in danger. Let?s help it.这只长颈鹿有危险，我们帮帮它。
5. He plays computer games when his parents go out to dinners. 他爸妈出去吃饭的时候他就打电脑游戏。
6. Being a bank clerk is sometimes kind of dangerous. 有时候当银行职员有点危险。
No. 13
1. Who are Jim and Lucy talking to? 吉姆和露西在和谁说话？
2. My sister is reading a piece of interesting news in the newspaper. 我妹妹正在阅读报纸上一则有趣的新闻。
3. Who are you waiting for? 你在等谁？
4. The man is eating and drinking. 那男人在吃喝。
5. He is putting on his school uniform. 他正在穿校服。
6. Is your brother shopping at the mall or swimming at the pool?
你哥哥是在购物广场购物还是在游泳池里游
泳？
7. The new student is telling us about himself. 新学生在向我们介绍他自己。
8. Isn?t your mother talking with your teacher about your study?你妈妈不是在和你的老师谈论你的学习吗？
9. Some of his photos are kind of ugly. 他照片中的一些有点丑。
10. In the last photo, he is taking a photo of Mr. Li. 在最后一张照片中，他在给李老师拍照。No. 14
1. There is a lot of rain this year. 今年有很多雨。
2. It?s rainy in Moscow.莫斯科有雨。
3. Wha t?s the weather like today?今天天气怎样？（What）
4. How is the weather today? 今天天气怎样？（How）
5. It?s snowing now.现在正在下雪。
6. It?s stormy in Boston today.波士顿今天有暴风雨。
7. How is everything going with you? 你一切进展如何？
8. The weather in Africa is terrible. 非洲的天气恶劣。
No. 15
1、How?s the weather in Shantou today? I think it?s hot and humid.今天汕头天气怎样？我认为既炎热又潮湿。
2、When the English meet, they like to talk about weather. 当英国人见面时他们喜欢谈论天气。
3、It?s a fine day today. Let?s go out for a walk.今天是个好天气，让咱们出去走走吧。
4、Do you like taking photos on the beach in summer? 夏季你喜欢在沙滩上照相吗？
5、Which season do you like best? I like spring best. 你最喜欢哪个季节？我最喜欢春季。
6、Why are you so surprised? 你为何如此惊讶？
7. That little girl is pretty pretty. 那小姑娘挺美的。
8. Which season do you like best? I like spring best. 你最喜欢哪个季节？我最喜欢春季。
1. Show me your school card and you can join the swimming club.
给我看你的校卡, 然后你就可以加入游泳俱
乐部。
2. I?m surprised that the boy can take a photo of himself.我很惊讶那个男孩子能给自己拍照。
3. They are having a good time playing beach volleyball on the beach. 他们在沙滩上打沙滩排球，很开心。
4. Do you like taking photos on the beach in summer? 夏天你喜欢在沙滩上拍照吗？
5. This is really a piece of surprising news. 这真的是一则令人惊讶的新闻。
6. I am surprised that you are so surprised. 我很惊讶你这么惊讶。
7. Our boss is in South Africa on vacation. He likes going there for/on vacation(s).
我们老板在南非度假，他喜欢去那里度假。No. 17
1. All the boys in our school have short black hair. 我们学校所有的男生都留短黑发。
2. Is the girl with long curly hair your good friend? 那个留着又长又卷的头发的女生是你的好朋友吗？
3. My father is of medium height and medium build. 我爸爸中等身高，中等身材。
4. What does your brother look like? He is pretty short and heavy.你哥哥长什么样子的？他相当矮而且重！
5. Can you tell me what the woman with long straight blonde hair is doing over there?
你能告诉我那个留着又长又直的金色头发的女人在那边干什
么吗？
No. 18
1. Loot at that dog playing with a ball! 看看那只在玩球的狗！
2. Can you tell me something about the girl with short hair? 你能否给我说说那个短头发的女孩的情况？
3. Stop talking to the girl wearing a hat. 别再和那个戴帽子的女孩说话了。
4. A man with black hair walked past me just now. 一个黑头发的男人刚刚从我的身边经过。
5. The bird with a red head can sing many songs. 那只红头鸟能唱很多歌。
6. If you see a man running by the lake, give me a call. 如果你看到一个男的在湖边跑，就打个电话给我。
7. Why don?t you ask the woman in a red dress for help? 你为什么不去向那个穿红裙子的女人求助？
8. The man with glasses looks like my father. 那个戴眼镜的男人看起来像我爸爸。
9. There are many people waiting for the bus. 有很多人在等公车。
10. Don?t talk to the man with little hair. 别和那个头发稀稀的男人说话。
11. The girl in a red sweater has a red hat in her hand. 穿红色毛衣的女孩手里有一顶红色的帽子。
No. 19
1. If you stop talking, I will tell you a joke. 如果你停止说话，我就给你讲一个笑话。
2. She loves telling jokes, so she is very popular with her classmates. 她爱讲笑话，一次很受同学欢迎。
3. Don?t study all day, you need to stop to relax.别整天学习，你需要停下来休息一下。
4. That boy loves playing jokes on girls, so he is not very popular with girls.
那个男生喜欢作弄女生，所以不怎么受女生
欢迎。
No. 20
1. Remember to close the door when you leave the room. 记得离开房间的时候要关门。
2. I don?t remember telling you the story.我不记得给你讲过那个故事。
3. I am not a little boy any more. 我已不再是个小男孩。
4. Lucy doesn?t like playing chess, but her brother does.露西不喜欢下棋，但她哥哥喜欢。
1. She would like a large bowl of beef noodles. 她想要一大碗牛肉面。
2. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？
3. Would you like to have a bowl of mutton noodles? 你想要持一碗羊肉面吗？
4. My father would not like to have noodles with potatoes or tomatoes. 我爸爸不想吃面下土豆和西红柿。
No. 22
1. What size shoes do you wear? 你穿多大的鞋子？
2. My brother wears size 50 shoes. He has large feet. 我哥哥穿50号的鞋，他大脚。
3. What size cup of coffee would they like？他们要多大杯的咖啡？
4. They would like medium cups of coffee. 他们要中杯的咖啡。
No. 23
1. I like dumplings, fish and orange juice. 我喜欢饺子，鱼和橙汁。
2. I don?t like onions, green tea or porridge.我不喜欢洋葱，绿茶和粥。
3. There are three specials at the House of Dumplings today. 饺子馆里有三种特价品。
4. Special 2 is only 8 RMB for 1
5. 二号特价品15个仅售８块钱。
5. What sizes of shoes do you have? 你们都有哪些号码的鞋？
No. 24
1. Would you like something to drink? 你想喝点什么吗？
2. How about having a drink? 喝一杯如何？
3. You can als o order your food on the phone if you don?t like home cooking.
假如你不喜欢家里煮的饭，你也可以在电话上叫
餐。
4. Would you like some chicken in your porridge? 你想在粥里放点鸡肉吗？
5. I wouldn?t like any onion on my pizza. 我的比萨饼上面不放洋葱。
6. We sell all the specials for only 1RMB. 我们所有的特价品只卖1块钱。
7. I don?t know the size of the UFO.我不知道那个不明飞行物多大。
8. Can you give me a reason why you are so good at English? 你能告诉我你英语这么棒的原因吗？
No. 25
1. Where did you go last night? 你昨晚去哪里了？
2. Did you have a good time last weekend? 你上个星期玩得开心吗？
3. My sister studied for her math test last night. 我妹妹昨晚学习，为她的数学考试做准备。
4. Did you do any reading yesterday morning? 昨天早上你看书了吗？
5. Why didn?t you come to school this morning? 你今天早上怎么没有来上学？
6. Did you practice the violin in your room just now? 你刚刚在你房间里练小提琴吗？
No. 26
1. What did you do last weekend？上个周末你做了什么？
2. I went to the beach on Saturday. 星期天我去了海边。
3. What did she do 2 days ago? 两天前她做了什么？
4. She practiced playing football yesterday. 她昨天练习踢足球。
5. How was their weekend? It was terrible! 他们的周末如何？糟糕。
No. 27
1. I enjoyed listening to my son talking to himself last night. 我昨晚享受听我儿子自言自语。
2. We had no time to finish our classroom exercise yesterday.我们昨天没时间完成课堂练习。
3. It?s time to go for a walk now.现在该去散步了。
4. She is looking for a book about animals. 她正在寻找一本有关动物的书。
5. I cooked dinner for my family last week, so I had a busy week.
上星期我为全家煮饭，所以我度过了忙碌的一周。
6. They didn?t tell me when they visited their grandpa.他们没有告诉我他们何时拜访他们的爷爷。
7. I often spend little time doing my homework. 我经常花很少时间做作业。
1. I had a fantastic bus trip to the beach. 我度过了一次美妙的巴士之旅去海边。
2. Our museum trip was pretty boring. 我们的博物馆之旅相当无聊。
3. Why didn?t you go to summer camp with your classmates?你为什么没有和你的同学一起去夏令营？
4. My father wanted me to visit my grandpa with him. 我爸爸想要我和他去看望我爷爷。（过去时）
5. I went to the mountains and enjoyed listening to birds singing last summer vacation.
去年暑假，我去山区享受聆听鸟儿们歌唱了。
6. What a terrible restaurant！The food is awful and the waiters are unfriendly to us.
多么糟糕的餐馆！食物差而且服务员对我们的态度差。
No. 29
1. I saw a boy standing in a crowded street. 我看见一个男孩站在拥挤的街上。
2. Delicious food is sometimes unhealthy. 美食有时不健康。
3. That twenty-year-old young man bought an expensive car last year.
那个20岁大的年轻人去年买了一辆昂贵的汽车。
4. Did you tell me you cooked an awful meal yesterday 你是不是告诉我你昨日做了一顿糟糕的饭？
No. 30
1. You can have great fun playing in the water all your summer vacation if you go to Hainan on vacation.
假如你去海南度假的话，你就可以整个暑假都享受在水里玩耍的乐趣。
2. I found a boy playing the guitar at the corner of the road yesterday.
我昨天发现一个男孩在路的拐角处弹吉
他。
3. As a boss, I must make him work all day. 作为一个老板，我必须使他整天干活。
4. I decide not to put the fridge in the corner. 我决定不把冰箱放在角落里。
5. I often feel tired after a whole day?s hard work.经过一整天的辛勤的工作之后，我经常觉得累。
No. 31
1. Where do you decide to spend your vacation? 你决定去哪里度假？
2. They found someone fishing on the lake. 他们发现有人正在湖里钓鱼.
3. Father said, “Xiao Hong, I have no money for you now.”爸爸说：“小红，我没有钱给你了。”
4. Your story made me think of my childhood. 你的故事使我想起了童年。
5. The bus was too crowded 公共汽车上太拥挤了．（过去时）
6. I helped the lost child find his father. 我帮迷路的小孩找到了他的父亲．
7. We didn?t have any money for a taxi at that time.当时我没有钱付出租车费．
8. Can I discuss a report on/about sports with you? 我可以和你讨论一篇关于体育的报告吗？
No. 32
1 What do y ou think of soap operas? I can?t stand them.你怎么认为连续剧？我受不了。
2 Tina doesn?t mind sports shows.Tina对运动节目不在乎。
3. Taking a walk after every meal is good for our body. 饭后散步对我们的身体有好处。
4. In fact, I was talking to my cousin on the phone at that time. 事实上，当时我是在和我堂兄打电话。
5. What does Tony think of talk shows? He loves them. Tony认为谈话节目怎么样?他很喜爱。
6. How can you stand such awful food? 你如何能够忍受这么糟糕的食
7. Would you mind walking back to the hotel with me? 你介意和我走回旅馆吗？
8. Do you mind my stupid mistakes? 你介意我的低级错误吗？
No. 31
1. I can?t stand the color of the scarf, it?s for old people.我无法忍受那条围巾的颜色，它是给老人戴的。
2. Here are some of the ideas they told me. 这就是他们所告诉我的想法的一部分。
3. She asked me about my visit to the museum. 她询问了我有关我到博物馆的参观。
4. The coolest thing for my best friend is a wallet with a picture of himself on it.
对于我最好的朋友来说，最酷的东西就是一个上面有他自己的照片的钱包。
5. Some of their dislikes are the same as mine. 他们不喜欢的东西中有一部分和我的一样。
6. Would you mind practicing singing with me this weekend? 你介意这个周末和我一起练习唱歌吗？
7. Did you enjoy watching the sports show last night? 你昨晚观看体育节目开心吗？
8 Please be yourself! Don?t mind what people think of you.请做好自己，别在乎别人怎么想看你。
No. 32
1. He is not a good student. He often breaks school rules. 他不是一个好学生，他经常违反校规。
2. Please don?t run in the hallways. It?s too dangerous.请不要在过道上跑，太危险了。
3. My deskmate usually arrives at school on time for class, but this morning he arrived late.
我的同桌通常准时来到学校上课，但是今天早上他来迟了
4. What do you have to do to be a good student? 你必须做什么才是一个好学生呢？
5. I had to walk back home be cause I didn?t have any money for a tricycle yesterday.
昨日我不得不走路回家因为我没有钱坐三
轮。
6. Don?t tell anybody else about what happened in the dining hall/room.
不要告诉任何其他人有关食堂发生过的事。
7. You don?t have to stay outside. Please come inside. 你用不着呆在外面，请进来。
No. 33
1. Each of the teachers has about two classes every day. 每位老师一天大约有2节课。（使用each of结构）
2. The students each have a pair of sunglasses. 学生们每人有一双太阳眼镜。
3. Don?t play computer games on school nights.不要在有上课的晚上打电脑游戏。
4. We have to finish all our lessons by the 20th week. 到20周为止我们必须完成我们所有的课程。
5. Can you tell me what I can do? 你能告诉我该怎么办吗？
No. 34
1. Does anybody else know where the other people are? 有其他人知道其他的人在哪里吗？
2. Why do you always have to wear so many clothes? 你为什么老是要穿那么多的衣服？
3. Don?t watch too much TV. You sho uld do your homework on school nights.
别看太多的电视，在工作日晚上，你应该做作业。
4. We will finish school by the end of the 21st week. 到21周末，我们将完成功课。（要开始放假）
5. That crazy man is singing loudly. I can?t hear you.那个疯子在大声地唱歌，我听不见你。
英语短语及常用句
What are you trying to say?（你到底想说什么？） Don't be silly.（别胡闹了。） How strong are your glasses?（你近视多少度？） Just because.（没有别的原因。） It isn't the way I hoped it would be.（这不是我所盼望的。） You will never guess.（你永远猜不到。） No one could do anything about it.（众人对此束手无措。） I saw something deeply disturbing.（深感事情不妙。） Money is a good servant but a bad master.（要做金钱的主人，莫做金钱的奴隶。） I am not available.（我正忙着） Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.(脑中的知识比手中的金钱更重要） Never say die.it's a piece of cake.别泄气，那只是小菜一碟。 Don't worry.you'll get use to it soon.别担心，很快你就会习惯的。 I konw how you feel.我明白你的感受。 You win some.you lose some.胜败乃兵家常事。 Don't bury your head in the sand.不要逃避现实。 I didn't expect you to such a good job.我没想到你干得这么好。 You are coming alone well.你做得挺顺利。 She is well-build.她的身材真棒。 You look neat and fresh.你看起来很清纯。
新视野大学英语第二版读写教程1短语词组
Unit 1（A） at times 有时，偶尔 be worth sth / doing sth 值得…的 not only …but also …不仅…而且… far from 一点都不 a couple of 两个；一些，几个 get / have / obtain access to 有权享用；可以使用participate in 参加 keep up with 赶上；不落后 feel like sth / doing sth 想要；想做 give up 停止；放弃 think out 仔细考虑；推敲；琢磨come across 偶然遇到；偶然发现reap the benefit(s) 获得利益；得到好处trade for 用…换… give sb insight(s) into 深刻理解 now that 既然，由于 instead of 而不是；代替 reach out to 接触，联系 Unit 1（B） Play a role 起作用；扮演一个角色be / become aware of 认识到
in addition 另外；加之 reflect on 深思；考虑 speak up 说出意见或看法；大声说be finished with 完成 allow for 考虑到 on sb’s part / on the part of sb 就某人而言 catch up (with) 赶上 remind sb of sth 使想起 Unit 2（A） along with 一起 turn off 关闭 burst into 闯入；突然开始 over and over 一再；反复 reach for 伸手去摸 turn up 调大 turn down 调小 as usual 通常 in peace and quiet 平静地 wake up (使）醒来 make one’s blood boil 使某人生气 get rid of 除去；扔掉 knots in one’s stomach 紧张；不安
大学英语四级常考词组固定搭配
大学英语四级常考词组固 定搭配 Last revision on 21 December 2020
by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于，为了……的缘故 in addition to 另外，加之 in addition 除…之外（还）in the air 流传中 on （the／an） average 按平均值，通常 on the basis of 根据，在…的基础上 at best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，向好的方向发展 on board 在船（车或飞机）上out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in case of 假如，如果发生；防备 in case 假使，以防（万一）in no case 决不，无论如何不by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge （of）负责，管理（a）round the lock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的，共有的 in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition （that）如果in consequence of 由于…的缘故，因为 on the contrary 正相反 in contrast with／to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比 out of control 失去控制 out of danger 脱离危险 have／gain access to 可以获得 take…into account 考虑到，顾及，体谅 take advantage of 占…的便宜，利用 pave the way （for）铺平道路，为…作准备
新视野大学英语第一课教案
教案2016 ～2017 学年度第一学期 课程名称大学英语 学时学分 70学时4.5学分专业班级 授课教师 系部外语系
本课程教学总体安排 课程名称：大学英语 课程性质与类型：公共必修课 总学时、学分：70学时，4.5学分 教学目的与要求： 1.通过本学期的学习，使学生进一步加强基础知识。 2.扩大词汇量，熟悉并掌握大学英语教学大纲中规定的单词、词组和结构的用法，达到大学英语一级的水平及要求。 3.进一步提高学生的听力、阅读及写作技巧。 4.进一步加强学生的语言实际应用能力，尤其是听说能力和篇章理解分析能力。 教材及参考书目： 1. 《新视野大学英语》（第三版）读写教程（第1册第1单元—第8单元）2．《新视野大学英语》（第三版）听说教程（第1册第1单元—第8单元） 3. 《新视野大学英语》（第三版）教师用书 4．《新视野大学英语》（第三版）配套光盘 5. 牛津英汉双解词典 考核方式及成绩计算方法： 综合成绩＝期末成绩*60％＋听力成绩*15%+读写成绩*10%+平时成绩*15%
课程教学日历 课程名称：大学英语授课学期：2016－2017学年第一学期
第一章教学安排的说明 章节题目：Book 1 Unit 1 Fresh start Text A Toward a brighter future for all 学时分配：8 本章教学目的与要求（分了解、熟悉、掌握三个层次）： 一、了解课文有关的背景知识 二、熟悉文章的中心思想和篇章结构 三、熟悉文中所体现的记叙技巧 四、掌握大学英语教学大纲中规定的单词和词组及其搭配 五、掌握文中所包含的主要语法结构： 其它： 课堂教学方案 课题名称、授课时数：大学英语、8课时 授课类型：理论课、技法课、习题课 教学方法与手段：讲授、讨论、指导、多媒体等 教学目的要求： Students should be able to 1. grasp he main idea and structure of the text; 2. give reasons when they do the ranking activities and make predictions; 3. master the key language points and grammatical structures in the text; 4. conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking and writing activities related to the theme of the unit.
初中英语必须要掌握的100条短语(含例句)
初中英语必须要掌握的100条重要词组 1．agree with 同意……的意见(想法)；符合 I can’t agree with you about that．就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。2．1isten to倾听…… When she arrived,1 was listening to English． 她来的时候，我正在听英语。 3．get to 到达 I get to school at about 7：30 every day，and I get home at 5：00 in the afternoon．我每天7：30到校，下午5：00到家。 4．fall off (从……) 掉下 The girl fell off the bike．女孩从自行车上摔了下来。 5．knock at／on 敲(门、窗) There was a heavy knock at the door．有人在猛烈地敲门。 6．laugh at 嘲笑 It’s not good to 1augh at a person who is in trouble． 讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不对的。 7．1earn…from…向……学习 Bob ，you should learn from your brother．He does well in his homework．鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学一学。他的作业完成得很好。 8．1ive on 继续存在；靠……生活 People in my hometown live on rice．我家乡的人们靠大米为生。9．1ook after 照顾，照看 I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home． 父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶． 10．help…with 帮助……做…… My friend helps me with my English study．我的朋友帮助我学习英语。11．at the end of 在……的结束时，在……末尾 We are given an examination at the end of each month． 我们每个月底都有一场考试。 12．be keen on 喜欢，热爱，醉心于…… I am keen on studying English．我热心于学习英语。 13．next to 旁边的 Who’s the boy sitting next to you? 坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁? 14．in the middle of 在……中间 Don't put the sand in the middle of the path! 别把沙子倒在路中央。15．work as 担任，从事 I will study science well and work as a scientist． 我要学好科学，将来做个科学家。
(完整版)大学英语三级考试常考词组和固定搭配
大学英语三级考试常考词组和固定搭配大学英语三级考试常考词组和固定搭配1、介词+名词 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于 in addition 另外 in addition to 除......之外 in the air 在流行中，在传播中 on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说 on the basis of 根据，在......的基础上 at (the) best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，改善 on board 在船（车、飞机）上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，总之 in case of 假使，万一 in case 假使，以防（万一）免得 in no case 决不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，主管 (a) round the clock 昼夜不集地 in common 共用，共有，共同 in conclusion 最后，总之 on cond0ition that 在......条件下 in confidence 信任 in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此，结果 in consequence of 由于......的缘故 on the contrary 反之，正相反 in contrast with/to 与......成对照 out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以......为代价 in the course of 在...过程中，在...期间 of course 当然，自然 in danger 在危险中，垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期（时）的 up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处 off duty 下班 on duty 值班，上班 on earth 究竟，到底 at all events 无论如何 in any event 有效；实际上 in the event of 万一，如果发生 for example 例如 with the exception of ......之外 in the face of 面对，不顾，即使 in fact 其实，实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效；实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持in front of 在......面前 in (the) future 今后，将来 on guard 警惕，防范 in general 通常，大体上 in half 成两半 at hand 在手边，在附近 from tip to toe 彻着彻尾，完全 by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传，传给（后代）hand in hand 手拉手，携手 in hand 在掌握中，在控制中 on hand 在手边，临近 on (the) one hand ... 一方面......， on the other hand ... 另一方面......，at heart 在内心；实质上 by heart 牢记，凭记忆 at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如in honour of 以纪念，向......表示敬意on one's honour 以名誉担保 in a hurry 匆忙地，立即 for instance 例如，举例说 at intervals 不时，时时 at last 最终，终于 at least 至少，最低限度 in the least 一点，丝毫 at length 终于，最后；详细地 in the light of 按照，根据 in line 成一直线，排成一行 in line with 与......一致，按照
英语常用短语的用法与练习(17)
英语常用短语的用法与练习（17） 81. join in 参加；加入； 例句： ①Will you join me in a walk 你愿意和我一起散步吗 ②Let us join hands in friendship. 让我们携手共建友谊吧。 ③They didn’t have enough time to join in the activity.他们没有足够的时间来参加这个活动。 join短语： join sb. in sth.与某人一起做某事；join up入伍；参军；join up with sb.与某人联合；会合；join hands with sb.与某人拉起手来；合伙；联合； 辨析：join in/join/take part in/attend join in 参加正在进行着的活动。如游戏、讨论、辩论、谈话等。join ①参加某组织或团体，并成为其中一员;②来和某人待在一起。take part in 参加会议或有组织的群众性活动，并在其中发挥一定的作用。 attend 正式用语，指参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、上课、上学、
听报告等，句子的主语是去听去看，自己不一定起积极作用，相当于be present。 配套练习： (1).用join/join in/take part in/attend的适当形式填空： ①I decided to ______ the club to have dance training. ②Would you like me _______ to the game ③I ________________ a meeting last month. ④I will have to _________ his funeral next week. (2).选择题: ① ---Would you like to ______ us in this topic ---Yes, I’d like. in part in ② Every student wants to _______ the class meeting. in part in ③My brother _______ the Army for 3 years. joined joined in been in attended
新视野大学英语4短语(词组)
Unit 1（A ） at best run a/the risk remain/be true to object to accuse sb of sth throw out Unit 2（A ） cut down for good trip up make up come down in the world to a degree go along find one ’s way into Unit 3（A ） be faced with drum up under the table get/be involved in deep down make a fool of sb talk back break down get around look into build up lend itself to convict …of 充其量，至多 冒险，有…风险 忠于 反对，不赞成 指控，控告 开除，解雇 改小，缩短 永久地 绊倒，(使)出错 虚构，捏造，编造 落魄，潦倒，失势 有些，在某种程度上 进行，前进 到达，进入 面对，面临 竭力争取，兜揽 背地里，私下 卷入，参与 在内心深处，在心底 愚弄某人 顶嘴 发生故障，坏掉 四处走动 调查 建立，开发 适宜于，会造成 判决…有罪
Unit 4（A ） give sb an advantage over be stuck with push shead a matter of sth date from be stuck in scratch the surface log on at one ’s disposal make use of keep pace with lag behind Unit 5（A ） on purpose cast out speak highly of seek out set forth stretch out back up Unit 6（A ） on the increase way of life pay up stand by in practice accuse sb of sth in private a fact of life throw out close a deal speed up hit on/upon amount to behave oneself be caught in be on the take square …with 使具有优势 无法摆脱，解脱不了 推进，推行 是…的问题 始于 陷入 仅触及表面，浅尝辄止 登陆(计算机)系统 供某人使用，由某人支配 使用，利用 齐头并进，并驾齐驱 落后，滞后 故意，敌意 赶走，驱逐 对…给予高度评价，赞扬 找到，找出 出发，动身 拉长，伸长，躺平，伸展 (使)挤压，(使)拥堵，支持 在增长 生活方式付清欠款，还钱 遵守 事实上，实际上 指控，指责 私下里,秘密地 生活现实，残酷的事实 抛弃，驱除 完成交易，生意成交 加速忽然想出(主意等) 等于，相当于 表现得体陷入，被卷入 受贿，贪赃枉法 与…相一致
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大学英语中常见短语汇总（一） 1 cut down 减少…的数量 2 keep in mind 记住 3 other than 除…之外（还） 4 on∕to the contrary 相反的 5 rack up 积累；逐步增加 6 fear for 为…担心 7 come in 出现；发生 8 die from 死于 9 direct at 对准；针对 10 starve sb. of sth. 使缺乏 11 make a point 提出论点 12 take…from granted 视…为理所应当 13 hold down 保住（工作） 14 pine for 为（不能得到某物）而伤心 15 make fun of 嘲笑；取笑 16 stand up to 经得住；经得起 17 give in 屈服；让步 18 to some degree 在某种程度 19 on demand 一经要求 20 in the end 最后；终于 21 fill out 填写
22 if only 就算…都行；哪怕…也好 23 for better or (for) worse 不管怎样 24 even so 即使如此；尽管这样 25 turn down 拒绝 26 come up to 走近；靠近 27 press for 催促；竭力争取 28 ill at ease 不自在 29 free from 不涉及…的 30 take charge of 负责；管理 31 be stuck with 被迫拥有或使用 32 go to great lengths 竭尽全力做某事 33 take sides 支持某人；偏袒一方 34 act out 表达出来 35 speak of 表明；意味着 36 turn off 使离开 37 up to 能适合；能胜任的 38 more or less 几乎；差不多 39 follow o ne′s track 跟踪 40 blow one′s cover 揭露 41 apart from 除了…之外 42 out of character 与某人性格不符 43 out of bounds 禁止进入的
初中英语短语大全及常用词组
初中英语短语大全及常用词组
初中英语短语大全及常用词组 a a department store 百货商店 a few 几个，—些 a good idea 好主意 a lot of 许多 a map of China 一张中国地图 a new student 一名新生 a nice school 一所好的学校 a post office 邮局 a quarter past ten 十点一刻 a telephone booth 电话亭 a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票 all kinds of各种各样 an American boy 一个美国男孩儿 around the house 在房子周围 at home 在家 at home 在家 at the age of 在……年龄 at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 at the end 在终点
by the way 顺便说 c catch a col d 感冒 Chinese food 中国食物 comb one's hair 梳头 come back home 回家 come back 回来 come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文 come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌 come up 走进，上来 computer room (电脑)机房 cut off 切断 d deliver letters 送信 do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事 do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习 do one’s homework 做作业 do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业 do shopping 买东西 drive away (汽车)离开 e each other相互 enjoy one′seIf 玩很高兴 every day 每天
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程2句子翻译(1)
Uint1 Words in use mayor decided to condense his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions. 市长决定压缩演讲内容，以留出足够的时间让听众提出问题。 was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US If the trends continue, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could exceed two million. 据报道，美国每20秒就会丢失一辆汽车。如果这种趋势继续下去，专家们预测每年的汽车盗窃事件可能超过200万 put patients through a set of psycholoqical tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep deficit. 研究人员对患者进行了一系列心理测试，以确定睡眠不足的负面后果。 much exposure to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that,will eventually affect people's health. 过多暴露在肮脏的空气中会导致人们患有过敏和疾病，最终影响人们的健康。 、 forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important asset in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable. 即使在遇到巨大困难的情况下前进也已成为我一生中最重要的财富，因为它帮助我实现了举世瞩目的成就。 lawyer proclaimed they couldn't jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions must be supported by adequate facts and evidence. 律师宣称，他们不能下结论，因为可以接受的结论必须有充分的事实和证据支持。证据。help the employees be more communicative,the company is offering workshops for those who may be professionally competent but socially awkward. 为帮助员工更好地沟通，公司为可能有专业才能但社交上很尴尬的人提供工作坊。parents, in fact, aren't very helpful with the problems that their sons,and daughters have in adjusting to their college life. 实际上，大多数父母对儿子和女儿在适应大学生活方面遇到的问题并不是很有帮助。 can count how many students passed an exam,but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be precisely measured. 可以计算出有多少学生通过了考试，但心理和情感感受却无法准确衡量 @
初中英语短语例句
初中英语短语例句
初中英语短语例句 初中英语短语常用的例句，考试必看。下面是我给大家整理的，供大家参阅! 1 1 all the year round 一年到头 例：Waikiki is neither too hot nor too cold all the year round. She is happy all the year round. 2 work as 从事...工作 例：In the morning he works as a part-time assistant in a surf shop. I have work as a student for nine years. 3 have a day/night off 腾出......时间放松 例：He has not had a night off for two months, but he still feels
happy. She never has had a day off since I met her. 4 pour...into... 向...某处倾倒...某物 例：The factory was pouring waste water into the river. I poured the coke into the big bottle an hour ago. 5 write...about… 写......关于....某事 例：I wrote a essay about English yesterday. She is writing sth. about her hobby. 2 1 whenever..., you... 不管什么时候,你..... 例：Whenever she begin speaking, you must listen to her carefully. Whenever I need help, you don't help me. 2 as soon as 一...就....
大学英语B常考短语
大学英语B常考短语 1 、(see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 、（比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3、a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4、agree with sb 赞成某人 4、all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 6、along with 同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 7、As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 8、as you can see 你是知道的 9 、ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book 10、ask sb for sth 向某人什么 11、ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 12、all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 13、at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am
sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 、at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始 15、at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day 16、at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17、be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信学 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18、be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19、be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20、be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing 21、be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I"m afraed to go out at night I"m afraid of dog 22 、be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I"m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视
英语中最常用500个短语及表达
英语中最常用500个短语及表达，赶紧收了吧!记住只是第一步，学会怎样用在句子里面才是最关键的! 500个英语常用表达 1. a big headache令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from不在,缺席 6. abundant in富于
7. account for 解释 8. accuse sb. of sth.控告 9. add to增加(add up to) 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 11. agree with同意 12. ahead of time / schedule提前 13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前) 14. alien to与...相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了...都
17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的 22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除...外(有/无)
新视野大学英语3短语资料讲解
Unit 1（A） track down 追踪到，追查到 pick on 找茬，欺负 tell on 告发 work out 找出答案，解决 on one’s own 独自地，独立地 hit/strike home 被领会 reckon with 考虑，面对，对付 call on/upon 要求(某人做某事) lead up to 作为…的先导，引起end up doing sth 以…结束 get (sb) through 帮某人度过难关 Unit 1（B） not much of a…不太好的… speed up 使加速 give up on 对…不抱希望 fall apart 破裂，解体 on impulse 因一时冲动 come along 快点，来吧，加油mislead sb into doing 误导某人做某事 let go 放手，放开，不再考虑Unit 2（A）
bounce back 恢复健康，振作起来 in general 大体上，通常 up to 多达，高达 tip sb over the edge 使某人受不了， 使某人难过得不得了out of breath 上气不接下气 throw up 呕吐 go up 上升，上涨 interfere with 妨碍，干扰 sum up 总结，归纳，概括 Unit 2（B） obstacle course 越障训练，(喻)困难重重的事go through 完成 in contrast 相比之下 apply to 适用于 in response to 回应于 point to 提到 Unit 3（A） see…as 认为…是 be scheduled to do 被安排，定于 over one’s protest 不顾某人的抗议 put forth 使出，发挥
英语基础短语加例句
l．about：prep. 关于；大约 adj. 在附近的；四处走动的；在起作用的 adv. 大约；周围；到处 n. 大致；粗枝大叶；不拘小节的人 ①what about怎么样；（对于）…怎么样 Hey, what about breakfast? 嗨，早饭怎么样？ ②how about 怎么样、如何、怎麽样 How about we do that here？我们现在也这么做如何？ ③speak／talk about议论、谈到、讨论、谈论某事 He has nothing to speak about that thing 关于那件事他没有什么可说的 What are you talking about?你们在谈论什么? ④think about思考、考虑 Think about what you like to do想想有什么是你喜欢做的 ⑤care about关心，对…有兴趣、担心、在乎 That's all we care about那是所有我们关心的 She always cares about losing her job她总担心丢掉她的工作 ⑥bring about引起，使发生 Its main mission is to bring about "peace and security" 它的主要目的就是带来“和平和安宁” ⑦set about着手，开始 She set about planning her holiday开始为假期作准备了 ⑧come about 发生; 产生; 出现; 造成 How did it come about? 这一切都是怎么发生的？ ⑨hear about听说、得知、耳闻 Did you hear the news about edward? 你听说了关于爱德华的消息了吗？ ⑩worry about为…担心、焦虑、烦恼、惦念、挂虑 Do you worry about your weight? 你担心自己的体重吗？ ⑾argue about争论、争辩、议论某事、辩论 I don't want to argue about it any more我不想再争辨什么 Do we have to argue about this? 我们非要为这个吵吗? Argue about sth. with sb就某事与某人辩论 ⑿know about了解、知道…的情况、知道有关于、知道What do they know about your topic? 关于你的主题他们了解多少？ I happened to know about him。我碰巧了解他的情况。 ⒀carry about随身携带、携带、带着、随身照顾 Memory is the diary that we all carry about with us. 记忆就好像是我的所有人随身携带的记事本 This dictionary is too heavy to carry about. 这本字典大重，不能随身携带 ⒁learn about了解、听到、得知、学习 How did you learn about our product? 你是怎么得知我们产品的？ ⒂all about到处，各处；关于…的一切 Tell me all about yourself 请告诉我有关你的一切 ⒃up and about起床走动 She was up and about very early 她很早就起来活动了 He's too weak to be up and about他太虚弱了，不能起来走动。2．away：adv. 离去，离开；在远处 ①right away 立刻、马上、立即、即时 Will you take me to him right away? 你现在就带我去找他好吗？ ②throw away 扔掉、错过、浪费、丢弃 I never throw anything away我从来不扔任何东西 Don't throw away those boxes不要把那些箱子扔掉 ③blow away吹走、吹掉、吹去 The smoke blew away烟被风吹掉了 Beware your hat, lest it should be blown away. 当心你的帽子别被吹走 ④carry away拿走、带走、冲走、搬走、冲昏... 的头脑Water can carry away the soil only if it is flowing fast 雨水只有在流得很快的时候才能带走泥土 ⑤clear away散去、驱除、消除、收拾餐桌 Shall I clear away the teacups？我可以收拾茶杯了吗？ ⑥die away 逐渐消失,减弱 The noise of the car die away in the distance汽车声音消失在远方The breeze has died away. 微风渐渐减弱了 ⑦pass away（时间等）消磨掉、去世、终止、停止 His ill humour will soon pass away. 他的坏心情很快就会消失。He unfortunately passed away last year他不幸于去年去世了 ⑧wash away冲走、清洗、消除、涤荡、涤除 Our house was washed away in the flood. 我们的房屋在洪水中被冲走了 To wash away the feeling of pain.用雨水来冲刷掉痛苦的感觉⑨take away带走、拿走、取走、剥夺、减去、使停止 He wants to know who have take away his dictionary 他想知道谁拿走了他的词典 If you take four away from ten, that leaves six.十减去四得六 ⑩put away收起来、放好、储存、打消、放弃 Please put away your toys请把你的玩具放好。 I have a year's worth of salary put awa我有一年的工资的储备⑾give away背弃、泄漏、赠送 I wish he wouldn't give the show away但愿他不会泄露内幕 He was giving his collection away for free 他正在无偿捐赠他的收藏 When you give away your love当你付出你的爱 ⑿wear away磨损、磨掉、消逝、衰退流逝 My patience is almost worn away by her endless complaints 她抱怨个不停，几乎使我的耐性消耗殆尽 Apart from tears, only time could wear everything away 除了眼泪外，只有时间可以冲淡一切！ ⒀break away突然离开、逃跑、脱离、逃脱、摆脱 He decided to break away from the Party. 他决定脱党 Can't you break away from old habits?你不能戒除旧习惯吗? ⒁send away撵走、开除、解雇、让走开 to send away somebody赶走(或开除)某人 ⒂turn away避开、解雇、不准…入内、走开、转过脸 It does not care if you turn away它不在意你是否走开。 ⒃far away遥远的 I live far away from my school 我住的地方离学校很远