八年级上unit7 习题答案
Unit7 Will people have robots？
Section A
I. 1. paper 2. pollution 3. future 4. environment 5. plant 6. planet
II. 1.A there be 结构的一般将来时为There will be…或There is/are going to be…，故选A。
2.C 根据问句可知为there be 结构的一般将来时，否定回答用“No, there won’t.”，故选C。
3.B 根据问句句意“将来人们会活到300 岁吗？”，可知为一般将来时，故否定回答为“No, they won’t.”，故选B。
4.C 由上文中的will 可知，下文也是一般将来时；由at home 可知上文提问的是地点。故选C。
5.D 由主句意思可知，物品将是免费的。故选D。
III. 答案1. will have 2. will be free 3. there will be less 4. Will; be 5. plant; play a part
Section A Grammar
I. 1. buildings 2. swimming 3. better 4. pollution 5. less; fewer
II. 1.C 由in the future 可知是一般将来时，第一空用Will，否定回答需用“No, they won’t.”。故选C。
2.B 由下文句意“将要有更多的污染和更少的淡水”可推测，问句提问的是明年的环境状况。故选B。
3.D the same as…意为“与……一样”。
4.B spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事，主语通常为人。故选B。
5.C 由问句句意“将来会有更多的自行车吗？”可知C 项符合题意。III. 1. In 50 years, students will study at home on computers.
2. These animals will be in great danger.
3. On March 12, everyone played a part in planting trees.
4. In the future, there will be more cars on the earth.
5. People will live to be more than /over 100 years old.
基础闯关全练
拓展训练
1.答案C由上句中的will 可知,下句也是一般将来时;由at home 可知上句提问的是地点。故选C。
2.答案D由上文不使用钱可推测将来所有的东西都是免费的。故选D。
3.答案C由the future 可知,用一般将来时。故选C。
4.答案B play an important part in sth.意为“在……中起重要作用”。
5.答案C pollution 是不可数名词,不用fewer 修饰;tree 是可数名词,不可用less 修饰。
能力提升全练
拓展训练
答案 1.will be 2.on computers 3.will be free 4.agree with me
5.will live to be
Section B
I. 1. astronaut 2. shape 3. apartment 4. rocket 5. human
II. 1. dangerous 2. disagrees 3. factories 4. believed 5. impossible
III. 1.A 由often 一词可知，第一空是一般现在时；由next year 可知，第二空为一般将来时。故选A。
2. B 由从句“如果你打算成为一名工程师”可推测，应该努力学科学。故选B。
3.D 由第一句句意“杰克将在空间站工作”可推测，他将成为一名宇航员。故选D。
4.D 由问句中的last year 可知，问句为一般过去时，故第一空用Did；由after I retire 可知，第二空为一般将来时。故选D。
5.B when 引导的时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。故选B。
IV. 1. human servants 2. over and over again 3. hundreds of 4. be able to 5. fall down; look for
基础闯关全练
拓展训练
1.答案D由上句句意“杰克将在空间站工作”可推测,他将成为一名宇航员。故选D。
2.答案B由句意“我住在街道对过的公寓里”可知答案为B。
3.答案D boring“令人乏味的”,常形容事物;bored“无聊的”,常
形容人。句意:机器人能做令人乏味的工作,但是从不感到乏味。故选D。
4.答案A look for 意为“寻找”。句意:艾丽斯到处寻找她的手机,
但是没有找到。故选A。
5.答案C“主语+be 动词+adj.+不定式”是固定结构,故选C。
能力提升全练
拓展训练
答案 1.I’ll take;possible 2.What will;do 3.Will;be 4.don’t believe;will be 5.don’t think
第 4 课时课时(2c--3c)
测试卷测试卷
I. 1. sides 2. probably 3.during 4. holiday 5. reporter
II. 1. C like 在此是介词，“像……一样”；the same as 是固定搭配。
2. B It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。句意：对我来说，在如此差的天气里开车不容易。故选B。
3. A 句意：作为一名学生，我们应该遵守校规。as“作为”。
4.C be like 意为“怎么样”。句意：将来的火车会是什么样的？故选
C。
5. D fly up into 意为“飞向”。句意：吉姆想成为一名飞行员，因为他想飞向天空。
III. 1. There won’t be 2. Where will 3. be able to 4. will play football 5. won’t there
IV. 1.from now 2. space station 3. will spend 4. As; programmer
第5课时(Self Check)
测试卷测试卷
I. 1. dangerous 2. pollution 3. impossible 4. fell 5. factories
II. 1. paper 2. earth 3. astronaut 4. servants
III.1. C 本题考查介词的用法。在太空站用介词on。故选C。
2.C 由句意“今天晚上将有一场英语电影”可知应为there be句型的一般将来时形式，所以用is going to be。
3. B 考查seem的用法。seem后接形容词作表语，故选B。
4. A 考查hundred的用法。hundred表示概数时要用复数形式，且与of连用；hundred表示确切的数目时，用单数形式，且要与基数词连用，后面不接of。故选A。
5. C 考查动词make的用法。make后面跟动词不定式作宾补时，通常省略动词不定式符号to，所以选C。
IV. 1. will be 2. What will 3. won’t clean 4. they will 5. Which country
基础闯关全练
拓展训练
1.答案A根据答语Yes, there will.可知,问句为there be 句型的一般将来时形式
2.答案C本题考查形容词比较级用法。根据句意“下学期我们必须更加努力地学习。将来我们将有更多的学科,因此我们在每科上的时间就会更少”可知。less 为little 的比较级,修饰不可数名词。故选C。
3.答案B由when I grow up 可知,主句时态应为一般将来时,fly to the moon 意为“飞往月球”,故选B。
4.答案C much cleaner 意为“干净得多”;more trees 意为“更多的树”。根据句意“如果有更多的树,我们城市的空气将会更加干净”可知选C。
5.答案A It seems that...意为“似乎……”;从句中everyone 为第三人称单数,故动词用单数形式。
能力提升全练
拓展训练
答案 1.an apartment 2.over and over again 3.space station 4.will spend
5.As;programmer
6.there are;working
1.答案B考查形容词辨析。句意:对我们来说在三天内完成这个工作是不可能的。请再给我们两天时间。impossible 不可能的,符合题意。故选B。
2.答案A fewer 是few 的比较级,修饰可数名词,less 是little 的
比较级,修饰不可数名词,pear 是可数名词,用fewer 修饰;coffee 是
不可数名词,用less 修饰,故选A。
3.答案B考查名词辨析。根据后半句“环境将会更好”可知,前面应该是“将会有更少的污染”。故答案选B。
4.答案A考查短语辨析。句意:为了创建一个绿色校园,我们现在应该参与到植树活动中。play a part in 参与;look forward to 盼望;be halfway to 完成某事的一半。根据句意选A。
5.答案B句意:每年数百人来参观我们学校。当hundred 前面有具体的数字时,表示确数,则hundred 不加s,也不与介词of 连用;当hundred 前面没有具体的数字时,表示约数,则hundred 要加s,且与介词of 连用,即hundreds of... 数以百计的……。本题hundred 前面没有具体的数字,表示约数,用hundreds of,故选B。
五年中考全练
拓展训练
1.答案C本题考查名词词义辨析。句意:——太阳明亮地照耀着。——为什么不戴上一副太阳镜来保护眼睛呢?shoe 鞋;pants 短
裤;sunglasses 太阳镜,根据句意选C。
2.答案A句意:许多在城市居住的人每天骑自行车去上班。本题考查动词时态。由题干中的every day 可知应用一般现在时,故答案为
A 项。
3.答案B句意:这部电影涵盖了所有的中国历史。它真的值得再看一遍。本题考查副词的辨析。mainly 主要地;really 确实;possibly 可能;hardly 几乎不。根据句意可知答案为B 项。
核心素养全练
拓展训练
答案 1.humans 2.dangerous 3.factories 4.simple
5.bored
6.believe
7.less
8.shapes
9.impossible
10.happen
Unit 7Will people have robots?单元综合检测
1.答案答案B考查形容词辨析。句意:当我听到这无聊的消息时,我感到很无聊。bored(无聊的,感到厌烦的)表示人的主观受，boring(令人讨厌的)表示事物本身的性质。故答案选B。
2.答案答案C句意:——辛迪,你参加北京5 公里彩色跑了吗?——参加了,太棒了。我相信明年会有更多的人参加此项活动。根据前面的it was fantastic 可知,这项活动是受人欢迎的。因此判断明年会
有更多的人参与。
3.答案答案C句意:他们都同意Laura 在这里建一个博物馆的建议。考查动词短语辨析。Wait for 等候;hand in 上交;agree with 同意,持一致意见;knock at 敲。根据句意可知应选C。
4.答案答案A考查数词hundred 的用法。hundred 用于:数词
+hundred+名词复数;hundreds of+名词复数。故应选A。
5.答案答案C考查动词时态。句意:——暑假就要到了,你打算干什么?——我不确定,可能我要去海滩。由问句可知,问暑假要干什么,应该用一般将来时,故选C
6.答案答案A根据答语中的后一句“我认为它们会对我们很友好”可知答案选A。
7.答案答案B句意:在河里游泳对他们来说很危险。他们应该立刻离开。故选项B 符合题意。
8.答案答案C根据many stars“许多星星”可知它们应该是在天空中的,故C 项符合题意。
9.答案答案C句意:今年会有更多的游客来东营,因为2014 年山
东省城市园林绿化博览会将于9 月1 号在东营举行。根据语境可知用一般将来时,there be 的一般将来时为there will be 或there is/are going to be。
10.答案答案C句意:在这次考试中要求我们写一篇80 词的文章。80-word 为“数词+名词单数”构成的复合形容词,作定语修饰名词,
不能单独使用,因此答案为C。
11.答案答案B句意:——我希望现在我们的压力会小一些。——如果能这样,我们就能享受更愉快的生活。第一句为含宾语从句的主从复合句,根据语境可知从句用一般将来时态;由句意可知第二句空格处意为“能够”,故用情态动词can。
12.答案答案B paper 意为“纸;纸张”,是不可数名词。故“两张纸”表示为“two pieces of paper”,不能说two papers;在纸上写字用介词on。
13.答案答案C根据第一句的前一分句可知新买的iPhone 6 丢了,故“我”现在正在寻找它。look for 意为“寻找”,强调找的过程;find 意为“找到;发现”,强调找的结果。又根据语境可知用现在进行时,故选C 正确。
14.D play a part in doing sth.意为“参与做某事”,故答案选D。
15.D do“做”;hold“抓住”;make“制作”;believe“相信”。句意:——有短信说我的电话号码获得了价值三千美元的奖品。——太好就不真实了。不要相信。根据句意应选D。
Ⅱ.完形填空
16.B短语be different from 意为“与……不同”,是固定搭配。
17.C此处需要的是副词来修饰前面的动词do,故C 正确。
18.A短语look like 意为“看起来像”,是固定搭配。
19.D句意:它可以走路、交谈,并且可以做我们人类能做的几乎所有的事情。故答案选D。
20.C短语have a lot of fun 意为“有许多的快乐”,其中fun 为不可
数名词,可用a lot of 来修饰。
21.A help sb.with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。
22.B条件状语从句中要用一般现在时表将来。
23.C考查句型It is+adj.(+for sb.)+to do sth.“做某事(对某人来说)……”。
24.D talk to sb.与talk with sb.意为“跟某人交谈”,此处两个均符合题意。
25.A one day 意为“(将来)有一天;总有一天;(过去)某一天”,前面不加任何介词。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
26.C根据短文第一段的A company called Go Reader has created a “schoolbag”which is the
size of a laptop computer 可知答案选C。
27.B根据句意“所有的学生必须去做的就是去下载他们的课本。”可知选B 正确。
28.C从短文第一段最后一句话可知学生可能会用到的所有课本都可以“装在”里面。
29.D根据短文第一段的内容可知这种书包的屏幕是彩色的。
30.D根据句子What all the students will have to do is to download their textbooks.可知答案选D。
31.B由第一段第三句“There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer.”可知,答案为B。
32.D由第一段第四句“Computers will be much smaller and more useful(有用的)and there will be at least one in each home.”可知,正确答案为D。
33.A由第二段第一句“People will work fewer hours than they do now...”可知,正确答案为A。
34.B由第三段第三、四句“...and meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it one
day.”可知,正确答案为B。
35.D由文章最后两句“Because of this, many people will have no jobs to do. This will be a big
problem in the future.”可知,正确答案为D。
Ⅳ.36.environment37.shapes38.believe
39.impossible40.polluting
Ⅴ.41.over and over again42.impossible for;to;to be43.fell down;looking for
44.what;will be like 45.everything will be free
Ⅵ.46.C47.F48.A49.E50.B
Ⅶ.51.different52.fast53.longer54.least
55.subjects56.Traveling57.holidays58.it59.dangerous
60.won’t
Ⅷ.
One possible version:
Life in the Future
I believe there will be big changes in our daily life.For example,when we’re hungry,we don’t need to cook in a hurry.Just take some pills,and everything will be OK.When we’re free,we can go
anywhere by spaceship.It’s easy to be a visitor then.And of course,if we want to see what it’s like under the sea,just travel down there with a new machine.Maybe there are lots of cities and people there.I think it’ll be very easy to travel anywhere,not only in our world but also in space and in the deep sea.
人教版初二英语下册 练习题
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