八年级上英语期末测试卷1
文华学校八年级英语期末测试卷（一）一．(A)根据句意及首字母，完成句子。
1.I like to cook but I don’t like to do the d_______.
2.Please help me look after my dog while I am out. Give him water and f_______him twice a day.
3.Good q_____ clothes are usually more expensive.
4.I really couldn’t finish the work w______ your help. Thank you very much.
5.Xu Jian started playing football when he was eight. His dream job to be a p____ football player.
(B) 用所给词的正确形式填空。(有的需要加助动词)
6.His family are all ______ to me.(friend)
7.Boys and girls, comes out. Supper is ______.(service)
8.That big bus has very _______ seats.(comfort)
9.Thanks for your _______.(invite)
10.Listening to soft music is quite _______.(relax)
11.My father _______ to work every day.(drive)
12.I _______ (not) on the last school trip. I had to have a lesson then.(be)
13.I want ________ a teacher when I _______ up.(be, grow)
14.My brother loves basketball. He ____ professional player when be ____ up.(be, grow)
15.Could you help me practice _______ with the basketball? (move)
16.First, ______(剥) three bananas and cut them up.
17.We _____________________(照了很多相片) on the trip.
18.When he was young, he has found to be ___________
(一位极具天赋的小提琴放手)
19.Lisa is a poor college student. She wants______________
(找一份兼职工作)
20.With the help of washing machines it’s petting easier to ________________(洗衣服)
二、选择填空。
( )21.－Did you and your friends ride your bicycles to the beach yesterday afternoon? －Y eah. ________ we had!
A. How a fun
B. What fun
C. What a fun
D. How fun
( )22.－John, will you please ___ the blackboard now? It’s your duty.－OK.
A. not clean
B. not to clean
C. to clean
D. clean
( )23.Gui Y ang____its fine weather. It’s neither too cold nor too hot all the year round. A. be famous for
B. be famous
C. is famous for
D. is famous
( )24.Don’t worry, sir. I’m sure I can run ______ to catch up with them. A. fast enough B. enough fast
C. slowly enough
D. enough slowly
( )25.I can’t find my purse. Did you see it _______?
A. anywhere
B. somewhere
C. nowhere
D. where
( )26.Pass my glasses to me, Jack. I can ______ read the words in the newspaper.
A. hardly
B. really
C. rather
D. clearly
( )27.I’m sure our football will ______ the team from No.3 Middle School.
A. win
B. fail
C. lose
D. beat
( )28.Of the two Australian students, Masha is____one. I think you can find her easily.
A. tallest
B. the taller
C. taller
D. the tallest ( )29.The English novel is quite easy for you. There are _____ new words in it.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D. few
( )30.Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures _____ a camera.
A. as
B. for
C. like
D. of
)31.The TV programme is boring.Shall we play chess instead?
All right. That is __than watching a boring programme.
A. very good
B. much good
C. very better
D. much better ( )32.Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive __ Paris __ the morning of July 9.
A. at, in
B. in, on
C. in, in
D. at, on
( )33.Y our sister works very hard, and _____.
A. so you are
B. so you do
C. so are you
D. so do you ( )34.－Can you give me a hand, Robin?－But, Helen, you __ my help every five minutes. I _ TV now.
A. need, am watching
B. need, watch
C. are needing, watch
D. are needing, am watching
( )35.－I will give you some nice pictures.
－Good. The __, the __.
A. more better
B. many, better
C. most, best
D. much, better
三、情景会话。
①So I am good for people. ②I was born in a small river.
③I know I am going to have no tail(尾巴) at all soon. I am going to be like my parents. ④When I was young, the river was my home.
⑤Then my tail became shorter. Now I have four legs and a short tail.
⑥I am going to eat a lot of insects(昆虫)－a lot of bad insects.
⑦I did n’t know my parents, but I had hundreds of brothers and sisters.
⑧At that time, I didn’t look like my parents. I had no legs, but I had a long tail. So I looked like a fish.
⑨Then I am going to jump out of water. I am going to live on the land and in the water, too.
⑩I swam about and played all day with them.
36－45:
四、完形填空。
A
New Y ork, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting(激动的) places to l 46 in. There are many i 47 things to see and to do.
Y ou can go different k 48 of museums and see plays and films.
Y ou can also go s 49 to buy things from all o 50 the world.
But there are many problems in big big c 51 , too. There are too many people in some places of big cities and the cost of living is high. Every year many people move to cities to find jobs, to study at good schools. But sometimes many people can’t f 52 work or a good place to live i 53 . Also, too many people in a small place make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean. So before people have to move t 54 big cities, they should think a 55 the problems of living there.
46－50：
51－55：
B
There were many mice(老鼠) in the house. Every day they were very happy. Then the 56 of the house got a cat. The cat killed many of the mice. The mice became very 57 ,but they could do nothing about it. They asked for 58 from other animals, but no one could help them.
The oldest mouse was very clever. He said to the mice one day.
“All the mice must come to my hole tonight. We are going to have a 59 and think about what we can do about this cat.” After dinner, all the mice came. Many mice spoke, but none knew 60 to do. At last, a clever young mouse stood up and said, “We must tie a bell(铃铛) to the cat. Then when the cat comes near, we will 61 the bell and run away and hide ourselves. So the 62 will not catch any more mice.”
The oldest mouse was happy and said, “Good idea! If any mouse thinks this 63 is good, please put up your paw(爪子)!”All the mice put up their paws.
Then the oldest mouse said, “Who will tie the bell to the cat?” He looked around, 64 no mouse answered. He waited for a few minutes, but still no one answered.
At last he said, “It is easy to say things, but it is 65 to do them.”
( )56.A. seller B. visitor C. owner
( )57.A. sad B. happy C. tired
( )58.A. food B. help C. harvest
( )59.A. rest B. class C. meeting
( )60.A. what B. how C. which
( )61.A. see B. hear C. watch
( )62.A. cat B. bell C. mouse
( )63.A. book B. idea C. letter
( )64.A. or B. but C. so
( )65.A. easy B. interesting C. difficult
五、阅读理解。
A
Scientists are trying to turn deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and (A)
food there. However, more and more land is becoming desert. Why? Scientists think that people are doing bad things to turn good land into desert.
(B)地球上的一些地方雨量不足,but they still do not become desert. This is because green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants do not let the hot sun make the earth even drier. (C)Plants do not let the wind blow the soil away. When rain falls, plants bold the water. (D)Without plants, land can become desert much more easily.
66.在(A)的空白处填入一个适当的词：_________________________
67.将划线部分(B)译成英语：___________________
68.将划线部分(C)译成英语：_________________________
69.将划线部分(D)改写成：Land can become desert much more easily there are plants.
B
Joseph is a very 8-year-old boy. He is good at many kinds of sports. It is (A)_____to see that Joseph is very active after school.
In contrast(相比之下), while most American children are in school, they have a PE class just(B) 每周一次for 45 minutes. Boys and girls from Grade 1 to Grade 12 do not have to exercise.
Not all American children are (C)as active in sports after school as Joseph is. Therefore, these boys and girls need to exercise in school. Many people believe that (D)美国孩子们的健康is in trouble. In fact, forty percent of children aged 5 to 8 may be unhealthy already. For example, many are overweight. Doctors believe that these are the results of physical inactivity and poor diet(饮食).
In many countries in the world, all schoolchildren have to do one hour of exercise every day. These exercises do not have to be team sports. (E)They may not be difficult, such as running or jumping. Doctors believe that habits learned early are more probable to (F)与我们终身相伴. School is the good place to learn these habits, or practices. Active, healthy children who exercise often can become active, healthy adults(成年人).
70.在(A)的空白处填入一个适当的词语：_____________
71.将划线部分(B)译成英语：____________________
72.将划线部分(C)译成汉语：_________________________
73.将划线部分(D)译成英语：________________________
74.将划线部分(E)改写成：_______ they _______ difficult, such as running or jumping.
75.将划线部分(F)译成英语：_________________________
（ C ）
判断正误。
We all know that there are many pyramids(金字塔) in Egypt(埃及)，but most of us don’t know the people of Mexico(墨西哥)in the old times also built pyramids. They did not build the pyramids for tombs(坟墓).They built a pyramid and they built a temple on top of it. The pyramids of Mexico are not as high as those in Egypt ,but they are big. Each pyramids has a wide stairway(楼梯)that goes from the bottom（底部）to the top. There is nothing inside the pyramid, only earth and stone.
Scientists think it tool 10,000 men more than ten years to build the great pyramid Teochuacan (特奥帝瓦坎)。It’s 2,000 years old. On the top they built a temple to the sun. The temple is no longer there. How did the people of the old times build the pyramids? No one knows. ( )76 .There many pyramids in Mexico,too.
( )77.People in Mexico invited people in Egypt to build the pyramids for them.
( )78.Teh pyramids in Mexico are higher than those in Egypt. ( )79.There are some old tombs inside the pyramids in Mexico. ( )80.Scientists don’ t know how the people of the old times build the pyramids in Egypt,either
六、句型转换。
81.Jack is not as healthy as his brother.==His brother is______ _____ ______Jack.
82.To eat a balanced diet is very important.==_____ _____ _____to eat
a balanced diet.
83.Mother is ill.I must take care of her.==Mother is ill.I____ to _____ _____ her.
84.I think we must buy some bread for breakfast.
_____ ________ you think we must buy for breakfast?
85.There was nothing delicious on the table last,_____ ______?(反义疑问句)
七、书面表达。
你们学校组织了一场学生才艺表演，你们班的同学都说你的歌唱得很好，要你报名参加。在音乐老师的帮助下你也有了一些信心(confidence)，结果你的演唱很成功，你们班获得了第一名。
写一篇日记记述这件事，可适当发挥，注意日记格式，70词左右。
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文华学校八年级英语期末测试二
一．单项选择。
1.---If you don’t like the pink dress, how abut the purple one?
---OK,but do you have __size in purple?This one is a bit small for me.
A a big
B the bigger
C the big
D a bigger
2.Tourists need to wear warm clothes in Harbin in winter,____?
A doesn’t he
B needn’t they
C do they
D don’t they
3.The price of a hotel room is very _____ in Shenzhen.
A much
B high
C good
D expensive
4.The little girl can _____ lots of beautiful piano pieces.
A win
B listen
C play
D sing
5.My grandma is loving and kind.She is usually____ most of her free time with us. A takes B uses C costs D spends
6.All the ingredients are in the bowl ,please ______. A mix them all up
B mix all them up
C mix all up it
D mix it up all
7.The university student got a part-time job_____ a tutor.
A like
B as
C for
D with
8.In the west,“Going Dutch”usually means that friends___the cost when they eat together
A share
B divide
C get
D pay
9-How about No.3?-It’s difficult to say, but that girl’s voice _ beautiful.
A sings
B sounds
C listens
D hears
10.---____did Jim Green hiccup?---He hiccupped for about two hours.
A How soon
B How long
C How for
D How often
11.---do you make a banana smoothie?---Peel the bananas first.
A Where
B What
C Who
D How
12.---What do your parents do?---Oh, they are _______ teachers.
A all
B both
C every
D each
13.After putting it off three times, we _ managed to have a holiday in Greece. A finally B then C next D first
14.______Mr Green is over eight years old, he has some modern ideas.
A But
B Because
C So
D Although
15.In the dark the girl student hurried to put on _____ coat.
A someone else
B someone else’s
C someone’s else
D someone’s else’s
二．完形填空。
One of the famous writers from English by far is Agatha Christie. 16 books and plays can be found in 17 foreign languages than any other write 18 Shakspeare.
Agatha Christie’s 19 name was Agatha Miller.She was born in England in 1890.She married Archibald Christie 20 she was 24 years old,and she 21 her family name to Christie.
She sold her first mystery book in 1920.This book was the first 22 that the world met Mrs Chrisrie’s famous detective Hercule Poirot. Ten years 23 that, Mrs Christie wrote her first book 24 her second famous detective, Miss Marple.
In 1928, Mrs Christie’s first 25 broke up.She married M.E.L. Mallowan in 1930, 26 she continued to write her books under the name Agatha Christie.
Over her 27 ,Agatha Christie wrote 60 book, 16 plays, and 28 100 short stories. She 29 in 1976 when she was 85 years old. Her books can still be found for 30 in bookstores all around the world.
16.A His B Her C My D Y our
17.A many B much C more D most
18.A expect B beside C besides D except 19.A real B true C first D last
20.A when B what C where D how
21.A turned B changed C took D gave
22.A day B time C year D month
23.A before B after C behind D in front of
24.A of B with C named D by
25.A marriage B married C marry D marries
26.A and B so C but D or
27.A life B live C lively D alive
28.A more B over C over than D more than
29.A die B died C dead D dying
30.A sell B sells C sale D seller 三．阅读理解。
( A ) Do Y ou Know About “Cloning”?
These days, the word “Clone”can be read very often in the newspapers. Do you know what it means ? In fact, “clone”is not a word. Here is a story about it.
It’s said that a Scottish(苏格兰) scientist has cloned a young sheep several years ago named it Dolly. This was the first time the scientist has made a young sheep from a fully-grown sheep. So the word “clone” means to make the same animal from a full-grown one. If everyone knows how to do cloning, people will not have to keep so many sheep, cows or horses.
Now there are some other people who even want to clone man. But should we clone ourselves?
The answer is “No”. Cloning man sounds interesting but not possible. First, we can not clone a dead person, because the cells in his body are dead already. Then can we clone a living person? The answer is not “YES”. A cloned person is only something, but not a real man although he can speak and think.
Scientist Ian Wilmut, the “father” of Dolly, cloned a young sheep. He did this to make a better animal. We should not clone man in this way.
31.Can you translate the sentence unlined(划线的) into Chinese?
32.Who is Dolly? Can you say something about it?
33.What does the word “clone” mean?
34.Why can’t we clone ourselves?
35.Scientist Ian Wilmut is the “father”of Dolly. What does the sentence mean?
(B) No Pains, No Gains
The idiom(习语) “No pains, no gains” has been misused by some people to brush aside failures(淡化失败).
A mainland(大陆) company spent $ 2,000,000 to buy advanced equipment(设备)from Hong Kong, but later found part of it was made by an inland(国内的) factory and another is out of date.
And because of those, the company lost about $ 12,000, but the company manager said, “No pains, no gains.”
With the idiom as an excuse, many people take no precautions(预防措施) against failure, some even think it a good thing to suffer(经历) failure before reaching success.
It is true that we can not always keep failures away from us, and
those who can draw lessons from failures(吸取教训) usually succeed at last.
But it is certainly wrong to make the idiom “No pains, no gains”as an umbrella to cover all the mistakes.
China is trying her best to make its economy stronger. We have no time and no money to lose, so steps must be taken to keep away avoidable(可避免的) failures.
36.From the passage, we know that some people have used this idiom as an for their .
37.If the people from that company had a at the equipment before buying it, the company couldn’t lose so much money.
38.The company manager said: “No pains, no gains.” Maybe he really means that “Failure is the of .”
39.The real meaning of the idiom is that, if you don’t hard, you won’t .
40.Because China is a developing country, we Chinese can no time or money those avoidable failures.
C
Mr Hyde arrived. “The room is very good,” he said. “I’ll have my bags sent up this evening. And my books.”
①Mr Hyde didn’t seem to have any regular hours of work. But he was always friendly to us children. When he passed Mother, he bowed politely.
八年级英语期末考试试卷
八年级英语期末考试试卷 班级姓名学号成绩_________ 第一部分:听力试题 一、听力选择 A)句子理解,选择与所听句子意义相近的答案,句子读两遍。(5%) 1、A、My mother is a worker、 B、My mother is a teacher、 C、My mother is a doctor、 2、A、Tom doesn't like eggs at all、 B、Eggs are Tom's favourite food、 C、Tom usually has eggs for breakfast、 3、A、Lucy does well in Chinese、 B、Lucy can’t speak Chinese at all、 C、Lucy doesn’t study Chinese、 4、A、I went to the party first, and then, the cinema、 B、I went to the party, not the cinema、 C、I didn't go to the party, instead, I went to the cinema、 5、A、 We arrived after two o'clock、 B、We arrived at two o'clock、 C、We arrived before two o'clock、 B)对话理解,根据所听对话选择正确答案,对话读两遍。(5%) 6. A、Jack B、Simon C、Amy 7、A、Seven hours B、Six hours C、Eight hours 8、A、Comfortable B、Exciting C、Terrible 9、A、It’s raining、B、They’re coming home、C、There’s going to be a storm 10、A、Go to the theatre with the man B、Go out with his grandfather C、Stay at home C)短文理解,根据所听短文选择正确答案,短文读两遍(5%) 11、An elephant can see something clearly if_________、 A、it is big enough B、it is close to it C、it is in the daytime 12、There are ________ elephants in the world、 A、only two kinds of B、more than two kinds of C、three kinds of 13、It is _________ for people to catch the elephants in Africa、 A、easy B、pleasant C、difficult 14、In the story, ___________ are able to know people’s voice、 A、elephants B、the elephants in Africa C、the elephants in India 15、The elephants in India are _______ the elephants in Africa、 A、cleverer than B、different from C、not so clever as D)短文填空,根据所听短文填入所缺的单词,短文读两遍。(5%) Killing and____16____ wildlife is a great problem these days、We must take ___17___ as soon as ____18____、Everyone can do something, I think、 First, I think it’s ___19____ to stop people from cutting down trees in order to protect the living ___20____ of wildlife、Second, people should not hunt wildlife for their ___21___、I also think it’s bad to wear____22_____、But the most important thing is that we should tell more people the___23____of ____24___ wildlife、If we do nothing, there will be no wildlife in the ___25___、So let’s begin to do something to help before it’s too late、
(word完整版)人教版八年级上册英语期末测试题及答案,推荐文档
人教版八年级（上册）英语学科期末试题及答案 卷Ⅰ（选择题，共80 分） Ⅰ听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 （共5 个小题，每小题1 分，计5 分） ( ) 1. A. boring B. difficult C. exciting ( ) 2. A. homework B. housework C. teamwork ( ) 3. A. bottom B. bank C. blender ( ) 4. A. take a vacation B. go camping C. have a party ( )5. A. Tom is a soccer fan. B. Tom plays soccer very well Ⅱ听问句，选出该句的最佳答语。 （共5 个小题，每小题1 分，计5 分） ( )6. A. Yes, we will. B. That’s a good idea. C. I’m happy. ( )7. A. Yes, please. B. You’re welcome. C. Thanks. ( )8. A. Yea, I’d love to. B. Not at all. C. I think so. ( )9. A. I should go to a dentist. B. I should eat some hot food. C. I should drink some tea with honey. B. Two months. C. At 6 o’clock. Ⅲ听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。 （共5 个小题，每小题1 分，计5 分） ( )11. A. In a shop. ( )12. A. A birthday card. B. At the bus stop. B. A book. C. In the police station. C. A birthday cake. ( )13. A. Kate B. Lily . C. Lucy ( )14. A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. ( )15. A. On tomato and a banana. B. One potato and some yogurt. Ⅳ听短文，根据内容及所给的问题选择正确答案。 （共5 个小题，每小题1 分，计5 分）
八年级英语期末试题
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