北京市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：完形填空(含解析)

完形填空

2017

五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题 1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．

31．

A Meaningful Gift

Emily was an eighth grader．To pass her Civics course（公民课程），she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a wee．k

One Monday，Emily went to the nursing home after school．When she arrived，she was told she would

（31）an hour every weekday with an elderly lady，Mrs．Blair ．She was then

led into a room，where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sof．a

Emily（32）awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady ．She cleared her throat

and said，"Good afternoon I'm Emily ．"

"Good afternoon，Emily．Take a sea，t please．"Mrs ．Blair replied．

Then，（33）filled the space between them．Emily wondered what to say．

"Tell me about yourself，Emily，"Mrs．Blair said suddenly．"Well ，"Emily started，"I don't have any grandparents，so I can't relate to elderly people much．I love the performing arts．I'm here mainly because I have to（34）here to get a good grade for my Civics clas．s "

Mrs．Blair didn't seem to（35）．"Many people，especially teens，don't seem

to care about old people like me．Now you are here，and I'm going to change that about you．Ask me anything．"

Emily thought for a moment，and finally decided，"What was your job？"

"I was a Broadway star in the 1950s．"Mrs ．Blair answered．"Cool!Can you tell me about it？"Emily asked，amazed．Mrs．Blair smiled．"Back then，only the lead actress had the honor to wear（a36）bracelet．I was the lead in almost all of the plays，so I always wore the bracele．t Till

this day ，I still have it ． "

Emily smiled along with Mts ．Blair and listened to the other stories ，attentively ．She had become so

interested in Mrs ．Blair's （37） that she decided to come earlier the next da ．y

Tuesday ，Wednesday ，and Thursday passed by quickly ．Then came Friday ．As she was leaving ， Emily

was really （38） to say goodbye ．

"Don't be sad ．You can still visit me ，"Mrs ．Blair comforted her ．She

then handed a small box to Emily ， "It's my gift to you ．"

Emily （39） opened the box and was surprised to see what was insi ．de"It's the

bracelet that you

wore ．Thank you!"Emily said ，with tears in her eyes ．"I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free ． "

On the way home ， Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts ． She touched the bracelet and

made a （40） that she would keep her word to Mrs ．Blair ． 31．A ．waste B ． spend C ．plan D ． exerc

32．A ．asked B ．sat C ．stood D ． dance

d 33．A ．warmth B ． sadness C ．happines s D ． silen

34．A ．study B ． live C ．voluntee r D ．play

35．A ．mind B ． fear C ．insist D ． regre

t 36．A ．strange B ． special C ．common D ． priva

te 37．A ．dreams B ． hobbies C ．stories D ． jokes

38．A ．upset B ． confuse d C ．surprise d D ． nervo

39．A．proudly B．secretl

C．worriedl

D．caref

ully

40．A．promise B．change C．judgment D．choic

．

2017

五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题 1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．

31．

A Meaningful Gift

Emily was an eighth grader．To pass her Civics course（公民课程），she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a wee．k One Monday，Emily went to the nursing home after school．When she arrived，she was told she would

（31） B an hour every weekday with an elderly lady，Mrs．Blair ．She was then led into a room，where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sof．a

Emily （32） C awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady ．She cleared her throat and said，"Good afternoon I'm Emily ．"

"Good afternoon，Emily．Take a sea，t please．"Mrs ．Blair replied．Then，（33） D filled the space between them．Emily wondered what to say．"Tell me about yourself，Emily，"Mrs．Blair said suddenly．"Well ，"Emily started，"I don't have any grandparents，so I can't relate to elderly people much．I love the performing arts．I'm here mainly because I have to（34） C here to get a good grade for my Civics clas．s "

Mrs．Blair didn't seem to（35） A ．"Many people，especially teens，don't seem to care about old people like me．Now you are here，and

I'm going to change that about you．Ask me anything．"

Emily thought for a moment，and finally decided，"What was your job？"

"I was a Broadway star in the 1950s ．"Mrs ． Blair answered ． "Cool!Can you tell me about it ？ "Emily asked ，amazed ．

Mrs ． Blair smiled ．"Back then ， only the lead actress had the honor to wear （ a36） B bracelet ． I was the lead in almost all of the plays ， so I always wore the bracelet ． Till this day ，I still have it ．"

Emily smiled along with Mts ．Blair and listened to the other

stories ，attentively ．She had become so interested in Mrs ．Blair's （37） C that she decided to come earlier the next da ．y Tuesday ，Wednesday ，and Thursday passed by quickly ．Then came Friday ．As she was leaving ， Emily

was really （38） A to say goodbye ．

"Don't be sad ．You can still visit me ，"Mrs ．Blair comforted her ．She then handed a small box to Emily ， "It's my gift to you ．"

Emily （ 39） D opened the box and was surprised to see what was insi ．de"It's the bracelet that you

wore ．Thank you!"Emily said ，with tears in her eyes ．"I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free ． "

On the way home ， Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts ． She touched the bracelet and made a （40） A 31．A ．waste that she would keep her word to

．． B ． spend C ．plan D ． exerc ise 32．A ．asked B ．sat C ．stood D ． dance d 33．A ．warmth B ． sadness C ．happiness D ． silen

ce 34．A ．study B ． live C ．volunteer D ．play

35．A ．mind B ． fear C ．insist D ． regre

t 36．A ．strange B ． special C ．common D ． priva te 37．A ．dreams B ． hobbies C ．stories D ． jokes

38．A．upset B．confused C．surprised D．nervo

39．A．proudly B．secretly C．worriedly D．caref

ully

40．A．promise B．change C．judgment D．choic

e．

【考点】N1：记叙文．

【分析】文章讲述了Emily 为了通过她的公民课程不得不去养老院照顾老人，于是她结识了Blair 太太，一开始气氛很尴尬，因为Emily 不擅于与老人相处，她只是为了完成这门课程，但与Blair 太太的聊天改变了她．Blair 让她介绍下自己，她说自己喜欢表演，Blair 太太告诉她她年轻时是百老汇的明星，由此Emily 开始对她感兴趣，经常来听她的故

事．后来Blair 太太将自己戴的手镯送给了Emily ，Emily 承诺说自己一有空就会去陪她．

【解答】31．B 考查动词． A 表示浪费； B 表示花费； C 表示计划； D 表示运动．spend time with sb表示与某人一起度过时光，此处表示她被告知她在工作日每天要花一小时的时间与一个老年女士一起共度，选B．32． C 考查动词． A 表示问； B 表示坐； C 表示站； D 表示跳舞．由Blair 太太说的Take a sea，t please可知此处Emily 是站着的，选C．

33．D 考查名词． A 表示温暖；B 表示悲伤；C表示快乐； D 表示沉

默．由Emily wondered what to say可知此处表示她们间充斥着沉默，选

D ．

34．C 考查动词． A 表示学习； B 表示生活； C 表示志愿； D 表示玩．由

she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a wee可k

知此处表示我不得不志愿到此来为我的公民课程取得好成绩，选C．

35．A 考查动词． A 表示介意； B 表示害怕；C表示坚持； D 表示遗

憾．由下文Blair 太太说的话Many people，especially teens，don't seem

to care about old people like me．Now you are here，and I'm going to

change that about you．Ask me anything 可知此处表示Blair 太太似乎并

不介意，选 A ．

36．B 考查形容词． A 表示奇怪的； B 表示特别的；C表示普通的； D 表示私人的．结合语境可知此处表示只有主演才有资格戴特别的手镯，选

B．

37．C 考查名词． A 表示梦想； B 表示爱好； C 表示故事； D 表示玩笑．由Emily smiled along with Mts．Blair and listened to the other stories可知此处表示她变得对Blair 太太的故事如此感兴趣，选C．38．A 考查形容词． A 表示沮丧的； B 表示迷惑的； C 表示吃惊的； D 表示紧张的．由Don't be sad可知此处表示Emily 说再见很沮丧，选 A ．39．D 考查副词．A 表示自豪地； B 表示秘密地；C 表示担心地；D 表示小心地．结