最新高一英语必修三短语语法练习
必修三
Unit One Festivals around the world
一．用短语的适当形式填空。
Dress up (as); day and night; have fun with; full of energy; in memory of ; take place; play tricks on; look forward to; as though; starve to death
1.The children are___________________each other in the park.
2.He __________________a policeman and went onto the stage.
3.It not only can help people keep healthy,__________________,but also can delay aging.
4.In order to finish the task on time,they worked___________________.
5.He looked___________________he had lost something, but he didn’t.
6.He would rather _____________than shamelessly beg for his life.
7. A museum was built_______________________the people who died in the war.
8.I hate_________________others.
9.The Midi Music Festival_________________in Beijing every year.
10.We’re really_________________seeing you again.
二．用短语的适当形式填空。
Turn up; hold one’s breath; keep one’s word; set off; remind sb of ; wipe off; forgive sb for sth; fool sb into doing sth.
1.The missing letter eventually____________________inside a book.
2.Bill ____________________and arrived exactly at the time he had promised.
3.We___________________and waited for the exciting moment.
4.If we_____________________early in the morning, we should reach the coast before dark.
5.That song always_________________________our first date.
6.After class Wang Fei is always______the handwriting______the blackboard.
7.The old lady was_____________________buying a glass necklace as a diamond one.
8.The teacher __________him__________his bursting into laughter in class,after all, that was his first time.
三．用所给的单词构成的短语填空。
set; memory; look; word; day; fun
1.In India there is a national festival on October 2_______________________Mohandas Gandi.
2.This misunderstanding __________________a war between the two countries.
3.You can rely on him, for he always_______________________.
4.We_________________the return of spring.
5.People love to get together to eat, drink and ________________each other.
6.I had a stubborn cold and coughed____________________.
take; dress; breath; trick; though; remind
7.The swimmer couldn’t _________________any longer.
8.You should never ____________________a disabled person.
9.I do not need to______________________my past.
10.The little boy talked _____________________he were her father.
11.Her maid helped her to__________________________for the party.
12.When does the birthday party____________________?
Unit Two Healthy eating
一.用所给短语的适当形式填空。
Win back; get away with;tell a lie; out of curiosity; at a discount; be amazed at; keep fit; lose weight; ought to; be tired of
1.They were selling everything____________________.
2.You’re looking slim. Have you___________________________?
3.Watch Frank——he’ll cheat if he thinks he can __________________it.
4.You ___________________email or call her and say you’re sorry.
5.I __________________to her about what I was doing.
6.Just__________________, she opened the letter of her brother’s.
7.He__________________________doing the same work all the year round.
8.We_______________________the news that his lost daughter has been found in such a short time.
9.He had a desire to___________________his father’s love and trust.
10.He runs three miles every morning to____________________.
二．根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.I think _______________________________(没有什么比......更令人愉快)than winning the award.
2.She is strict with her daughter and__________________________________(不容许她说谎).
3.She is staring at John,_____________________________(看上去非常生气).
4.Who__________________(可能拿走了) his book?
5.He always ________________________(看上去年轻的多)in his white coat than in his black one.
三．用短语的适当形式填空。
Before long; earn one’s living; in debt; turn into; combine...with; cut down; put on weight; spy on; glare at; no longer
1.Tony_____________________lives here. His marriage has broken up.
2.The new traffic regulations will ____________________on the number of accidents.
3.Jim and Mary met in a studio._________________they became good friends and got married.
4.Most people in this city_________________by working in the car factory.
5.I’m heavily____________________and that’s why I’m selling the house.
6.The policemen are _________________________the three men in the room next to the door.
7.It’s great to have so much delicious food during the Spring Festival, but I always____________________________.
8.They stood there as if they had been___________________________stone.
9.Don’t __________________________your teacher like that. You deserve the scolding.
10.We should learn to _____________work_________pleasure.
四．用所给词的短语填空。
A benefit; spy; glare; lie; earn
1.It is important that the children do not_____________________________.
2.Mr Johnson has to work very hard to______________________.
3.Mr Green noticed a man with a pair of sunglasses__________________________him from behind a tree.
4.They stopped arguing and________________________each other.
5.Local people will ________________________the newly-built hospital.
B before; win; even; cut; weight
6.She has been taking exercises to_____________________from day to day.
7.He tried to_____________________on smoking but failed.8.___________________you do not like it, you must do it.
9.They must try to ___________________the support they have lost.
10.______________________our family moved and had to give the pet away.
C weight; curiosity; debt; get; combine
11.Too many sweet foods may make you__________________. 12.Children often ask questions_____________________.
13.He’s__________________________to the bank because he bought that big house.
14.The news has just come out that our college will __________________________yours.
15.I won’t let him __________________________that excuse.
五．根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.___________________(整天玩), you will taste your valuable time.
2.We have read many novels _______________________(由这位作家写的).
3.--How is your recent trip to Shaanxi Province? --I’ve never had____________________(更令人愉快的)one before.
4.I ______________________(看见他在工作)in the garden yesterday.
5.I ______________________(好像听见)someone knocking at the door.
6.He will come on time ___________________(即使下雨).
7.__________________(难道你不觉得) the radio’s a bit loud?
8.This is _____________________(我们应当做的).9.It is _______________________(既不热也不冷) in winter here.
9.He told us______________________(那么搞笑的一个故事) that we all laughed.
Unit Three The million pound bank note
一．用所给短语的适当形式填空。
Stare at ; account for; bring up; as a matter of fact; make a bet; go ahead; by accident; on the spot; (be) set in; on the contrary
1.My car broke down halfway, which_______________________my being late for the meeting.
2.----I’m sure you like your new job.--------___________________________, it’s dull.
3.Let’s_________________________on who will win the race at last.
4._______________________, social customs vary in different parts of the world.
5.Though_______________________in a big city , the boy likes being close to nature and animals.
6.It is already midnight, but my father is till sitting in the armchair, _________________the floor silently.
7.Greenland was discovered____________________________by a man named Erik in the tenth century.
8.I happened to be_________________________when the accident happened.
9.----Could I use your pen,David？－－＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．I’m not using it.
10.The film was_______________________World War I.
二．选择适当的连词填空。
Where; that; why; whether; what; as if; whatever; who; because; when
1.I’m wondering___________you are always late for class.
2.I am not sure__________he can earn a living.
3.My parents are very kind to me and always let me do_________I think I should do.
4.The trouble is ______I am anxious to telephone Mr Smith but I have lost his number.
5.Can you tell me________the strengths of the computers lie?
6.He looked just__________he had looked ten years ago.
7.It sounds_________someone is knocking at the window.
8.The poor boy is ready to accept_________help he can get.
9.Do you know ________will be permitted to carry out the plan?
10.I think it is_________you are doing too much.
11.Could you tell us________he will turn up?
12.What the doctors really doubt is ___________my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.
13.All this was over twenty years ago, but it is_________it were only yesterday.
14.He consulted me about __________present he should buy for his father.
15.Mary wrote an article on__________a balanced diet is important for people’s health.
三．单句改错。
1.My idea is you should not rely on others to do everything for you.
2.This is that they have been eating these days.
3.I know nothing about him except that I read in the newspaper.
4.My question is if you will go to the park tomorrow.
5.She didn’t say if her sister plans to some.
6.I never doubt whether he can speak three foreign languages.
四．选择短语用适当形式填空。
A large amount of; take a chance; in rags; as for; in a rude manner
1.Let’s_________________to creep in quietly; maybe no one will notice.
2.Why did you talk to her___________________?
3.The little boy was dressed________________________.
4.____________________how lose weight, she gave me many suggestions.
5.At the same time,________________________money started disappearing in his company.
五．用所给单词构成的短语填空。‘
A bring; stare; ahead; chance; amount
1.Her husband has left her with three children to________________________.
2.I don’t think it will work, but I ‘ll _____________________and try it.
3.It was rude of you to______________________the foreigner when he passed by just now.
4.__________________money is spent on advertisements every year.
5.The building of the new bridge will ________________________________as planned.
B account; bet; as; fault; permission
6.______________________the hotel, it was very uncomfortable.
7.He could not________________________his foolish mistake.
8.What he likes to do best is to________________________me.
9.I _______________________that we would win the football match.
10.You can’t take photographs here_____________________________.
C set; accident; contrary; scene; rags
11.The story______________________the Second World War.
12.The little girl knocked the glass off_____________________________.
13.I’m not ill. _____________________________, I’m very healthy.
14.Reporters were soon_______________________after the accident.
15.Walking in the street, I often see beggars_______________________________.
Unit Four Astronomy: the science of the stars
一．用所给短语的适当形式填空。
Give birth to; in time; for the first time; lay eggs; in turn
1.My sister ___________________a lovely baby last night,which made us very happy.
2.He lost a game______________________in two years.
3.Not all the animals on the earth produce young by________________________.
4.We students clean the classroom every day______________________________.
5.Although we met with some difficulty, we successfully completed the project____________________________. 二．单句改错。
1.Does that matter if he can’t get there on time?
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人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world I.核心单词 1.starve 饿死 2. obvious 明显的 3. satisfy 满足；使满意 4. lead 领导；引导 5. origin 起源；源头 6. trick 诡计，窍门；欺骗，诈骗 7. arrival 到来，到达 8. national 国家的9. gain 得到，获得10. independence 独立11. gather 集合 12. European 欧洲的13. custom 习俗，风俗14. award 奖品; 授予 II.重点短语 1.take place 发生 2. day and night 日夜 3. in memory of 纪念；追念 4. dress up 盛装；打扮 5. play a trick on 诈骗；开玩笑 6. look forward to 期盼；盼望 7. as though 好像8. have fan with 玩得开心9. turn up 出现；到场 10. keep one’s word 守信用11. h old one’s breath 12. Set off 出发13. r emind …of … 使……想起…… III.课文内涵及外延短语及其用法 1.Mean 意欲，打算，意味 (1)sb./sth. be meant /intended to do 某人/某物专门被用来做…… . The students in that university are meant to be teachers. ．His father meant him to be a businessman. (2)sb./sth. be meant/intended for 打算使某人/某物为……所用/做…… ．He was meant for teaching. (3)mean sb. for …打算让某人成为 ．He didn’t mean for a translator. (4) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 ．He meant to go to America. (5) mean doing sth. (6) mean something/nothing 2.celebration 庆祝；庆典 in celebration of 为了庆祝…… . They decided to hold a party in celebration of their father’s birthday. have/ hold a celebration 举行庆祝会/庆典 celebrated adj. = famous adj. 着名的，驰名的 3.take place 发生，举行，进行 take the place of …代替…… . He will take the place of the manager when the manager go abroad. take one’s place 代替某人；就坐 . Please, take my place during I am in France for a business visit. take (the)first place 居首位，得第一 4.take place , happen, occur, come about, break out take place 表示按照事先是我安排或计划发生，多指运动，变化，进步，会议或婚礼等
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英语必修三、必修四重要短语 必修三 Unit 1 1.mean doing sth. 意味着;mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事; mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有 2.take place 发生；举行 3.of all kinds 各种各样的 4.starve to death饿死be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望 感到满意是5.plenty of 大量; 充足 6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction 7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of呈…的形状，以…的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖 reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人 12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望 14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time, enjoy oneself.) 15. turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉; turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 失信 16．keep one’s word 守信用；break one’s word, 17．It be obvious that-clause显而易见；一目了然 18．set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始; set up建立，创立;set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做set down 写下，记下19．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起 Unit 2 1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食 2.in different way用另外方式 3.most often最经常 4.feel frustrated感到沮丧 5.by lunchtime到午餐时间 6.must have happened一定发生过 7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头 8.be tired of 厌倦9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇 10.throw away扔掉11.get away with 逃脱12.tell lies说谎 13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物body-building foods提供营养的食物 14feel fit保持精力旺盛15.do some research into做一些...方面的研究 16.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点the strength of the diet饮食的优点 谋生18.be in debt负债19.glare at怒视20.move round绕过 17.earn one’s living 21.spy on在暗中侦察；打探22.upset sb.使......不安23.heavy food不易消化的食物 24.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心25.chat(ting) about聊起关于...... 26.serve with用......配27.rather than而不是28.cut down减少29.before long不久 Unit 3 1. know about 了解关于…事2 . make a bet 打赌 3. win or lose the bet在打赌中赢或输4.have bad luck 运气不好 5. step inside走进里面 6. lead the way 带路 7. I wonder if 我想知道是否…8. go right ahead 说下去9. as a matter of fact事实上10. by accident 偶然11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾12. stare at 盯着 13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时14. carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海 15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动
高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习
高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习 1. My uncle bought me ___ MP4 as my birthday present yesterday. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】此题题意为“叔叔昨天给我买了一个MP4 作为生日礼物”，故答案在A 和B 中选择，MP4 的首字母M 发音为元音，和首字母M 是辅音没有关系，故答案为A。 2. We decided to buy the flat because there was ____ underground station within walking distance and we could both take ___ underground to work. A. a, an B. an, an C. the, \ D. an, the 【答案】D 【解析】此题第一个空根据句意判断有一个地铁站，又根据underground 的发音 判断首字母发元音，故答案为an；第二个空考查乘地铁的两种说法by underground & take an underground，但是此处考查的是特指乘公寓附近的这个地铁去上班， 故要填the，综合两空答案为D 3. Gold is similar __ color ___ brass（黄铜）.
A. in, with B. in, to C. of, with D. of, to 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查similar 的搭配， A be similar to B ，相似于 A be the same with B，有一定混淆性，另外表达在某方面相似，搭配介词in，故答案为B。 4. What a dangerous scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside __ only an inch. A. within B. for C. by D. at 【答案】C 【解析】本题题意为“一辆车差一点撞到那个在路边玩耍的男孩”，容易误导学生错选 A ，表示在一英寸以内，而真实意思是差一英尺，在英语中表示增长、降低、或者差距的正确表达是by+数字，故答案为C。 5. The girl has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ___ are yellow. A. others B. another C. the other D. the rest 【答案】D 【解析】此题题意为“那个女孩手上有一些气球，一个是红色的，其余的是黄色
高中高中英语必修3unit3重点词语及短语解析教案
重点词语及短语解析 1．permit (1) vi.允许，许可 ①permit + sb. to do sth. Mary’s father will not permit her to come back late. 玛丽的父亲不允许她晚归。 ②permit + n. / pron. I don’t permit cats in my kitchen. 我不允许猫进入厨房。 ③permit + doing We don’t permit smoking in the bus 我们不允许在公共汽车里吸烟。 (2) vi.容许 Weather permitting ( = If the weathe permits ), we’ll go camping. 如果天气允许的话，我们就去露营。 (3) n.执照，许可证 词语辨析： permit 和allow的用法 ①两者都能以名词或动词-ing形式作宾语，以不定式作宾补。通常可以互换。如： We do not permit (allow) smoking in the office. 我们不允许在办公室里吸烟。 Mother wouldn’t permit (allow) her little daughter to go out at night. 妈妈不允许她的小女儿晚上出去。 ②permit 表示“允许，许可”时语气较强，有赋予权利之意，常用于法律、规章、制度等方面。allow是常用语，一般指听任或默认某人去做某事，仅仅表示不想妨碍之意。如：The law permits the sale of such drugs. 法律允许出售这种药。 We can’t stand by and allow such a thing. 对这样的事我们不能袖手旁观。 allow 可用来表示客气的请求。如： Will you please allow me to use your pen? 我可以用你的钢笔吗？ 2．mind表示“介意；反对”时，常用于下列结构： （1）mind (sb./sb.’s) doing something表示“介意或反对某人做某事”。如： I don’t mind you/your closing the windows of the office. 我不会介意你关上办公室的窗户。 （2）Do you mind if+从句（谓语动词常用一般现在时）? 表示“你介意（某人做某事）吗？”。如：Do you mind if I smoke here? 你介意我在这里吸烟吗？ （3）would mind if+从句（谓语动词常用过去式），表示“如果……的话, 某人会介意的。” 如： Would you mind if I smoked here? 你介意我在这里吸烟吗？ I wouldn’t mind at all if Alice didn’t answer my question.
高一英语必修三短语归纳
Unit 1 1.mean doing sth. 意味着; mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事; mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 be meant for 打算作……用; 2.take place 发生；举行 3.of all kinds 各种各样的 4.starve to death饿死 be starved of 缺乏 starve for sth starve to do渴望 5.plenty of 大量; 充足 6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是 7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人 8.in the shape of呈…的形状以…的形式 9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人 10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮化装 11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖 reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人 12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人 13.look forward to期望期待盼望 14have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time enjoy oneself.) 15. turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些 turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉; turn on 打开; turn out 结果是. turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 16．keep one’s w ord 守信用；break one’s word 失信 17．It be obvious that-clause 显而易见；一目了然 18．set off 动身出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始; set up建立创立 ; set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做 set down 写下记下19．remind sb. of sth. 提醒使想起 新人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结Unit 2 1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食 2.in different way用另外方式 3.most often最经常 4.feel frustrated感到沮丧 5.by lunchtime到午餐时间 6.must have happened一定发生过 7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头 8.be tired of 厌倦 9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇 10.throw away扔掉 11.get away with 逃脱 12.tell lies说谎 13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物 body-building foods提供营养的食物 14feel fit保持精力旺盛 15.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点
广东高一英语语法填空训练
广东高一英语语法填空训练 Unit 1 (1) The seventh daughter of the Goddess of Heaven visited the earth. Her name was Zhinu , the weaving girl, and she was the most 1 of the daughters. 2 she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they 3 in love. They got married 4 , and they were very happy. When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her daughter was married to a human, she became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven. Niulang tried to follow her, 5 the river of stars, the Milky Way, stopped him. F 6 that Zhinu was heart-broken, her mother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet 7 a year. This happens when the stars Vega and Altair meet in the Heaven. Magpies make a bridge of their 8 so the couple can cross the river to meet on the seventh day of the seventh 9 month. People in China hope that the weather will be fine on that day, because if it is raining, it means that Zhinu is weeping and the couple won’t be able to meet. This is the story of Qiqiaojie. When foreigners hear about the story, they call it 10 Chinese Valentine’s story. Unit 1 (2)
高一必修三英语unit3短语
1.大量a great amount of +不可数名词 a great deal of +不可数名词 2.a number of /quite a few+可数名/可数名词 4.amount s/quantities of 做主语时，谓语用复数 5.take a chance 冒险 6.by chance偶然的 7.There is no chance that……没可能…… 8.in a rude manner以粗鲁的态度 9.It is good manners to do sth做某事有礼貌 10.in rags 衣衫褴褛 11.whoever=no matter who(引导名词性从句时不可替换） 12.as for至于，关于 13.go right ahead说下去 14. step inside 走进里面 15. lead the way 带路 16.I wonder if 我想知道是否… 17.sail out of the bay 驶出海湾 18.towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时 19.give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望 20.. be reserved 被预定了 21.. take the gentleman’s order让那位绅士点菜 22.. the look on the waiter’s face服务员脸上的表情 Unit 4 1. think of…as 把……看作是 2．a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃 3. combine into…合成…… 4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转 5. become violent变得激烈 6. the solid surface固体表面 7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸 8. in time及时，最终 9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽 10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层 11.cool down冷却 12. on the surface在表面 13. be different from…与……不同 14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转 15. disappear from…从……消失 16. stay on…存留在…… 17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性, 18.dissolve harmful gases分解，溶解有害气体, 19. become part of…变成……的一部分, 20. develop life发展生命,
高一英语语法专项训练练习及答案
专题一名词、介词和数词 1．The_________is just around the corner and you won’t miss it． A．bicycle’s shop B．bicycle shop C．bicycles shop D．bicycles’shop 2．Rose was wild with joy________the result of the examination． A．to B．at C．by D．as 3．________people in the world are sending information by E-mail every-day． A．Several million B．Many millions C．Several millions D．Many million 4．This is not a match．We’re playing chess just for________． A．habit B．hobby C．fun D．game 5．No matter what you do，you should put your________into it． A．mind B．heart C．brain D．thought 6．There are usually at least two________of looking at every question． A．means B．directions C．views D．ways 7．My chest________when I make a deep breath，doctor． A．harms B．wounds C．hurts D．injures 8．The home improvements have taken what little there is________my spare time． A．from B．in C．of D．at 9．Luckily，the bullet narrowly missed the captain________an inch． A．by B．at C．to D．from 10．To regain their________after an exhausting game，the players lay in the grass． A．force B．energy C．power D．health 11．According to the recent research，heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily________and effect． A．reason B．impact C．fact D．cause 12．Every new________has the possibility of making or losing money． A．event B．venture C．adventure D．expedition 13．The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism________the wildlife in the area． A．in B．off C．at D．with 14．The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took________pictures of them． A．many of B．masses of C．the number of D．a large amount of 15．“I don’t think it's my________that the TV blew up．I just turned it on，that’s a11．”said the boy． A．error B．mistake C．fault D．duty 16．One of the consequences of our planet’s being warming up is a(n) ________in the number of natural disasters． A．result B．account C．reason D．increase 17. Life is tough in the city．In order to lose their________，some people drink alcohol． A．temper B．mood C．consciousness D．pressures 18．I don’t mind picking up your things from the store．________，the walk will do! me good． A．Sooner or later B．Still C．In time D．Besides 19．The accident is reported to have occurred _______the first Sunday in February． A．at B．on C．in D．to 20．________two exams to worry about，I have to work really hard this weekend． A．With B．Besides C．As for D．Because of 21．He got to the station early，________missing his train．． A．in case of B．instead of C．for fear of D．in search of 22． I feel that one of my main duties________a teacher is to help the students to be．